CN109372382B - Paint color matching process for cabinet door panel - Google Patents
Paint color matching process for cabinet door panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109372382B CN109372382B CN201811633298.4A CN201811633298A CN109372382B CN 109372382 B CN109372382 B CN 109372382B CN 201811633298 A CN201811633298 A CN 201811633298A CN 109372382 B CN109372382 B CN 109372382B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- base material
- core
- milling
- cabinet door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
- A47B77/02—General layout, e.g. relative arrangement of compartments, working surface or surfaces, supports for apparatus
- A47B77/022—Work tops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cabinet door panel paint color matching process which comprises the steps of cutting a base material, scribing and gluing, pressing and forming, trimming a plate, milling the plate, painting the plate, cutting a core plate, milling the core plate, painting the core plate and gluing and assembling. Compared with the prior art, the invention has simple processing, can improve the utilization rate of the plate to the maximum extent, and can reduce the area of continuous milling and shorten the milling time because the bottom frame and the core plate are processed respectively, thereby reducing the influence of the milling operation on the original structure of the plate to the maximum extent, effectively preventing the plate from deforming, and coloring the bottom frame and the core plate respectively, thereby being capable of matching various color combinations according to the needs of customers and further improving the commodity value of the cabinet product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of paint coating, in particular to a paint color matching process for a cabinet door panel.
Background
The cabinet is a main item of furniture in a kitchen for storing kitchenware and as a platform for cooking operations. The cabinet door panels are exposed to the kitchen in a large area, and thus the color matching of the cabinet door panels may have a significant influence on the style of the kitchen. The existing cabinet door plate is generally single-color, has single color, and cannot meet the increasingly high requirements of people on the kitchen environment. The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that patent number is zl201520349260.x (the grant publication number is CN204677073U) discloses a color matching door plant, including the door plant substrate, the platform that equals with door plant substrate width is seted up to door plant substrate surface, and the surface of platform is less than door plant substrate surface, sets up the recess that extends along door plant substrate width direction on the platform, be fixed with on the platform with the color matching board substrate that the platform width equals, the thickness of color matching board substrate equals the difference in height of door plant substrate and platform, is equipped with on the color matching board substrate bottom surface and inserts boss in the recess, the boss with the recess cooperation that coincide. Need the original structure of door plant to reform transform for realizing the color matching of door plant colour in this patent, processing is troublesome, and manufacturing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the first technical problem of providing a paint color matching process for a cabinet door panel, which is simple to process, firm in structure, small in influence on the original structure of a panel and capable of effectively preventing the panel from deforming, aiming at the prior art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a cabinet door panel paint color matching process which can realize color matching effect and can realize combination of multiple colors aiming at the prior art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a paint color matching process for a cabinet door plate, which can realize narrow-frame door type processing, aiming at the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a paint color matching process for cabinet door panels is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) cutting a base material: respectively cutting the single-veneered base material and the double-plain base material to obtain the base material with the required size;
(2) scribing and gluing: marking the plain surface of the cut single-faced base material according to the modeling width, coating glue after marking, and attaching the double-plain-faced base material to the single-faced base material to form a plate;
(3) pressing and shaping: carrying out cold pressing on the obtained plate;
(4) plate trimming: correcting the side edge of the cold-pressed plate to obtain a flat surface;
(5) milling the plate: milling the surface of the double-plain-surface base material of the plate to obtain a required shape;
(6) painting the plate: respectively spraying appointed paint on other parts of the double-plain-surface base material surface of the plate except the position where the core plate is to be bonded and four side surfaces of the plate to obtain a bottom frame with an appointed color;
(7) cutting a core plate: cutting the core board according to the size requirement of the kitchen cabinet door board;
(8) milling a core plate: milling the cut core plate according to the shape;
(9) core board painting: spraying appointed paint on the molding surface and four side surfaces of the core plate to enable the core plate to obtain an appointed color;
(10) gluing and assembling: and gluing the bonding position of the bottom frame, and bonding the core plate at the gluing position to obtain the required cabinet door plate.
Preferably, after the plate is milled in the step (5), the side edges of the plate are subjected to a caulking treatment. Tiny gaps can be leveled through the gap filling treatment, and the follow-up paint is prevented from cracking.
Preferably, the length and the width of the double-surface base material after the material cutting in the step (1) are both 8-10 mm larger than those of the single-surface base material.
Preferably, in the step (2), the width of the scribe line is 4mm to 5mm wider than the molding width. Therefore, glue with enough width and height can be coated between the modeling width and the scribing width, and the double-plain-faced base material and the single-faced base material can be firmly bonded together.
Preferably, the cold pressure in the step (3) is 450MPa to 500MPa, and the time is 10h to 12 h.
Preferably, in step (6), a sealing paint treatment is performed on the core board to be bonded on the two plain base material surfaces of the board. Therefore, moisture can be prevented from invading the interior of the door plate, the waste of paint can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Preferably, in the step (7), the starting size of the core material is reduced by 1mm compared with the required size. Thereby achieving the accurate framing effect.
Preferably, in the step (10), structural adhesive for building is used, on the surface to be bonded of the bottom frame, spot-shaped adhesive is used at the position corresponding to the middle part of the core plate, and wire-frame-shaped adhesive is used at the position corresponding to the frame of the core plate. Therefore, the interior of the core plate can be tightly attached to the bottom frame, the side edges of the core plate can be bonded uniformly, and glue overflow is avoided.
Preferably, after the glue is applied in the step (10), the bottom frame and the core plate are clamped by a clamp. Thereby enabling the core plate to be tightly adhered to the bottom frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention adopts the mode that the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively processed, painted and then bonded, the original structure of the door plate is not changed, the processing is simple, the utilization rate of the plate can be improved to the maximum extent, and because the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively processed, the width of the milling type is reduced, and the milling time is shortened, the influence of the milling operation on the original structure of the plate can be reduced to the maximum extent, thereby effectively preventing the plate from deforming, and the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively colored, therefore, various color combinations can be matched according to the needs of customers, further the commodity value of the cabinet product is improved, in addition, because the size of the bottom frame and the core plate can be combined and designed according to the needs of the customers, the strip-shaped narrow-frame door type can.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a bottom frame processing procedure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a core plate processing procedure in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a bonding process between a core board and a bottom frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
A cabinet door panel paint color matching process comprises the following steps: the bottom frame, the core plate and the combination of the core plate and the bottom frame are shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein 11 is a single-faced substrate, 12 is a double-plain substrate, 1 is the bottom frame, and 2 is the core plate.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom frame processing includes cutting the substrate, scribing and gluing (a), pressing and shaping (B), trimming the plate, milling the plate (C), caulking, and painting the plate (D). Wherein, in the cutting of the base material, the cutting of the single-faced base material with the thickness of 18mm and the double-plain base material with the thickness of 5mm is respectively carried out so as to obtain the base material with the required size. The length and the width of the double-plain-faced base material after cutting are 10mm larger than those of the single-faced base material. The single-faced base material refers to that melamine paper is pasted on one face of the medium-density fiberboard, and decorative paper is not pasted on the surfaces of the medium-density fiberboard of the double-plain base material.
And in the scribing and gluing process, scribing the plain surface of the cut single-faced base material according to the molding width, gluing after scribing, and attaching the double-plain-faced base material to the single-faced base material to form the plate. Preferably, the scribe width is 4mm to 5mm wider than the build width. Therefore, glue with enough width and height can be coated between the modeling width and the scribing width, and the double-plain-faced base material and the single-faced base material can be firmly bonded together. Wherein the glue used here is a single-component white latex.
And in the pressing and pasting forming, the obtained plate is subjected to cold pressing, wherein the cold pressing pressure is 500Mpa, and the time is 12 hours. In the plate trimming, the side edge of the cold-pressed plate is corrected to obtain a flat surface, and the side edge of the plate is trimmed by preferably a phi 6-diameter gong machine at 25000 r/min.
And (3) milling the surface of the double-plain-face base material of the plate by adopting a platform type CNC (computer numerical control) in the plate milling to obtain a required shape, wherein the milling width only needs to exceed 5mm of the scribing width. Therefore, the milling width is small, the CNC milling time is saved, and meanwhile, the non-milled area can be taken down by the whole plate for recycling.
The joint filling treatment is carried out on the side edge of the plate after milling, and tiny gaps can be leveled through the joint filling treatment, so that subsequent paint cracking is prevented. Specifically, in this embodiment, the side edges are caulked with the AB putty as required.
The plate paint is designed by respectively spraying specified paint on the surfaces of the double-plain-surface base materials of the plates except other positions where the core plates are to be bonded and four side surfaces of the plates, so that the bottom frame with the specified color is obtained. The paint spraying process comprises the steps of polishing, primer spraying, finish spraying, drying and the like. In addition, a sealing paint treatment is carried out on the core plates to be bonded on the two plain base material surfaces of the plate. Therefore, moisture can be prevented from invading the interior of the door plate, the waste of paint can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, the core board processing includes core board cutting (E), core board milling (F) and core board painting (G). The core plate with the thickness of 3mm is cut according to the size requirement of the kitchen cabinet door plate in the core plate cutting process, preferably, the cutting size of the core material is reduced by 1mm compared with the required size in consideration of the dimensional tolerance matching of the core plate and the bottom frame, and therefore the accurate framing effect can be achieved.
In the core plate milling, the core plate after cutting is milled according to the molding requirement, and the milling operation can be programmed on a CNC. When the core plate is not complex in shape and repeated, a profiling mold can be adopted, and a hand milling machine is adopted for batch and rapid production, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
The core plate paint is characterized in that appointed paint is sprayed on the modeling surface and the four side surfaces of the core plate, so that the core plate obtains an appointed color. The paint spraying process comprises the steps of polishing, primer spraying, finish spraying, drying and the like.
As shown in fig. 3, the combination of the core board and the bottom frame is a glue coating assembly (H, I), glue is coated on the bonding position of the bottom frame, and the core board is bonded on the glue coating position to obtain the required cabinet door board. The glue is structural glue for building, the bottom frame is glued with the middle part of the core plate in a dotted manner, and the core plate is glued with the frame in a wire frame manner. Therefore, the interior of the core plate can be tightly attached to the bottom frame, the side edges of the core plate can be bonded uniformly, and glue overflow is avoided. In addition, in the process of bonding the core board and the bottom frame, a clamp (such as an A-shaped tool frame with a rubber head) is adopted to clamp the bottom frame and the core board, and the core board and the bottom frame can be tightly bonded after being dried for 12 hours.
In the invention, the mode that the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively processed, painted and then bonded is adopted, the original structure of the door plate is not changed, the processing is simple, the utilization rate of the plate can be improved to the maximum extent, and the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively processed, so that the width of the milling type is reduced, and the milling time is shortened, therefore, the influence of the milling type operation on the original structure of the plate can be reduced to the maximum extent, the plate can be effectively prevented from being deformed, and the bottom frame and the core plate are respectively colored, therefore, various color combinations can be matched according to the needs of customers, and further the commodity value of a cabinet product is improved.
Claims (7)
1. A paint color matching process for cabinet door panels is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) cutting a base material: respectively cutting a single-faced base material with the thickness of 18mm and a double-plain base material with the thickness of 5mm to obtain base materials with required sizes;
(2) scribing and gluing: marking the plain surface of the cut single-faced base material according to the modeling width, coating glue after marking, and attaching the double-plain-faced base material to the single-faced base material to form a plate, wherein the marking width is 4-5 mm wider than the modeling width;
(3) pressing and shaping: carrying out cold pressing on the obtained plate;
(4) plate trimming: correcting the side edge of the cold-pressed plate to obtain a flat surface;
(5) milling the plate: milling the surface of the double-plain-face base material of the plate to obtain a required shape, and performing joint filling treatment on the side edge of the plate after milling the shape;
(6) painting the plate: respectively spraying appointed paint on other parts of the double-plain-surface base material surface of the plate except the position where the core plate is to be bonded and four side surfaces of the plate to obtain a bottom frame with an appointed color;
(7) cutting a core plate: cutting the core board with the thickness of 3mm according to the size requirement of the kitchen cabinet door board;
(8) milling a core plate: milling the cut core plate according to the shape;
(9) core board painting: spraying appointed paint on the molding surface and four side surfaces of the core plate to enable the core plate to obtain an appointed color;
(10) gluing and assembling: and gluing the bonding position of the bottom frame, and bonding the core plate at the gluing position to obtain the required cabinet door plate.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the length and width of the two-plain-faced substrate after cutting in step (1) are 8-10 mm larger than those of the single-faced substrate.
3. The paint color matching process for cabinet door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cold pressure in step (3) is 450MPa to 500MPa for 10h to 12 h.
4. The process for paint matching of cabinet door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step (6), the core plates to be bonded on the two plain base material surfaces of the panel are subjected to sealing paint treatment.
5. The process of paint matching of cabinet door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the core material in step (7) is reduced in open size by 1mm from the desired size.
6. The process for painting and matching cabinet door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step (10) is performed by using a structural adhesive for building, and by using a combination of a dot-shaped adhesive and a wire frame type adhesive.
7. The process for painting and matching cabinet door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the step (10) of applying the glue, the bottom frame and the core plate are clamped by a clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811633298.4A CN109372382B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Paint color matching process for cabinet door panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811633298.4A CN109372382B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Paint color matching process for cabinet door panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109372382A CN109372382A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109372382B true CN109372382B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811633298.4A Active CN109372382B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Paint color matching process for cabinet door panel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109372382B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104775721B (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-21 | 凯蒂（北京）家具有限公司 | A kind of cabinet board and color separation processing method thereof |
| CN204663328U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-09-23 | 凯蒂（北京）家具有限公司 | A kind of cabinet board |
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- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811633298.4A patent/CN109372382B/en active Active
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| CN109372382A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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