A kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell saves liquid and preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to stem cell field more particularly to a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell save liquid and preparation method thereof and
Using.
Background technique
Adult stem cell derives from adult tissue, avoids being related to ethics problem, while being also that one kind is able to carry out self more
New and Multidirectional Differentiation cell thus there is broader research and application prospect.Fat mesenchymal stem cell is to be present in fat
Stem cell in tissue, the potential with Multidirectional Differentiation.2001, fat mesenchymal stem cell was extracted from people's liposuction for the first time
Adipose tissue suspension in separate obtain, it is only necessary to extracting a small amount of fat mesenchymal stem cell can nurture in a short time
A large amount of stem cell is used to carry out transfer operation.
Clinically, when the donor of cell transplantation usually has different from receptor, differently property, it is difficult to ensure that i.e. from using,
And sufficient mescenchymal stem cell quantity is determined whether one of an important factor for capable of reaching clinical efficacy.Currently, that cultivates is dry
Cell needs cell cryopreservation, and cell cryopreservation, which refers to, to be temporarily disengaged from growth conditions even if cell and save cell for a long time,
And maintain the original biological characteristics of cell, for need when recovery tested or treated.As it can be seen that one kind is filled between capable of guaranteeing
The cryopreservation methods of the moderately good biological characteristics of matter stem cell are particularly important.
The fat mesenchymal stem cell cryopreservation methods of laboratory routine are with containing 5% or 10%DMSO and human seralbumin at present
The frozen stock solution of albumen, with certain freezing be put into liquid nitrogen after rate drops to -80 DEG C from room temperature or liquid nitrogen gas phase in.However, this
A method is that basis freezes candidate stem cell and the method for lymphocyte is improved, is not to freeze fat mesenchymal stem cell
The best approach.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell save liquid and
Preparation method and application, after the recovery of fat mesenchymal stem cell that the preservation liquid of offer of the invention freezes the motility rate of cell and
Corresponding biological characteristics can be protected preferably.
The present invention provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cells to save liquid, including fetal calf serum and DMSO.
Preferably, the DMSO is 5~30 parts by weight, and the fetal calf serum is 50~90 parts by weight.
Preferably, the DMSO is 10~20 parts by weight, and the fetal calf serum is 70~80 parts by weight.
Preferably, it further includes Lonza DMEM culture medium that the fat mesenchymal stem cell, which saves liquid,.
Preferably, the fetal calf serum is 50~80 parts by weight, and the DMSO is 5~10 parts by weight, the Lonza
DMEM culture medium is 20~40 parts by weight.
Preferably, the fetal calf serum is 60~70 parts by weight.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell saves liquid, comprising:
DMSO is slowly added into fetal calf serum, fat mesenchymal stem cell is obtained and saves liquid.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell saves liquid, comprising:
DMSO is slowly added into the mixed liquor of fetal calf serum and Lonza DMEM culture medium, it is dry to obtain fat mesenchymal
Cell-preservation liquid.
Liquid, which is saved, as preparation the present invention also provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell of the present invention saves fat
The application of the preservation liquid of mescenchymal stem cell.
Compared with prior art, liquid and preparation method thereof is saved the present invention provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell and answer
With, fat mesenchymal stem cell provided by the invention saves liquid, including fetal calf serum and DMSO, the experimental results showed that, the present invention
The preservation liquid of offer saves liquid and existing preservation liquid phase ratio as fat mesenchymal stem cell, and fat mesenchymal stem cell freezes
After depositing recovery culture, Cell viability and corresponding biological characteristics have obtained preferable protection.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cells to save liquid, including fetal calf serum and DMSO.Wherein, described
DMSO is preferably 5~30 parts by weight, more preferably 10~20 parts by weight;The fetal calf serum is preferably 50~90 parts by weight, more
Preferably 70~80 parts by weight.
In the present invention, fat mesenchymal stem cell of the present invention saves liquid, and it is also preferable to include Lonza DMEM cultures
Base, when it includes fetal calf serum, DMSO and Lonza DMEM culture medium that fat mesenchymal stem cell of the present invention, which saves liquid,
The each component content is preferred are as follows: the fetal calf serum is 50~80 parts by weight, and the DMSO is 5~10 parts by weight, described
Lonza DMEM culture medium is 20~40 parts by weight;The more preferably described fetal calf serum is 60~70 parts by weight;Most preferably tire
Cow's serum is 70 parts by weight, DMSO is 10 parts by weight and Lonza DMEM culture medium is 20 parts by weight.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell saves liquid, comprising: slowly adds DMSO
Enter into fetal calf serum, obtains fat mesenchymal stem cell and save liquid.The present invention does not have particular/special requirement, ability to mixed mode
Field technique personnel can select suitable mixed method according to common knowledge.Preferably, DMSO is also slowly added by the present invention
In the mixed liquor of fetal calf serum and Lonza DMEM culture medium, obtains fat mesenchymal stem cell and save liquid.
Liquid, which is saved, as preparation the present invention also provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell of the present invention saves fat
The application of the preservation liquid of mescenchymal stem cell.
The present invention provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cells to save liquid and its preparation method and application, provided by the invention
Fat mesenchymal stem cell saves liquid, including fetal calf serum and DMSO, and preservation liquid provided by the invention is as fat mesenchymal rouge
Fat mesenchyme stem cell preserving fluid and existing preservation liquid phase ratio, after fat mesenchymal stem cell cryopreservation resuscitation culture, cell
Motility rate and corresponding biological characteristics have obtained preferable protection.
It is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
All kinds of frozen stock solutions are sterile grade product, and ready-to-use, big composition component first adds, and DMSO is slowly added to, and avoid office
Portion's overheat, 4 DEG C save backup.
Specific formula such as 1~table of table 3:
Table 1, formula one
DMSO |
Human serum albumins |
DMEM/F12 |
10wt% |
10wt% |
80wt% |
Table 2, formula two
DMSO |
FBS (fetal calf serum) |
20wt% |
80wt% |
Table 3, formula three
DMSO |
Lonza DMEM culture medium |
FBS |
10wt% |
20wt% |
70wt% |
After fat mesenchymal stem cell is added to configured frozen stock solution, by 1 DEG C/min, -80 DEG C are cooled to, is then moved to
- 196 DEG C of liquid nitrogen preservations.Then the fat mesenchymal stem cell frozen is recovered and is cultivated, specific recovery incubation step is as follows:
1) it is added in 50mL centrifuge tube with the complete medium solution that pipette draws 10 times of frozen stock solution volumes, rapidly
Cell suspension is transferred in 50mL centrifuge tube, gently piping and druming mixes, and 500g is centrifuged 5min.
2) cell precipitation is resuspended with complete medium, adjustment cell-seeding-density is (5-8) x104Cell/mL adds 1 μ
G/mL EGF to final concentration of 10ng/mL, is inoculated with after mixing well.
3) 5%CO is transferred into 10cm culture dish with the cell suspension of pipette inoculation 10mL2, 37 DEG C, saturated humidity
To be cultivated in 95% carbon dioxide incubator.
Cultivation results are shown in Table 4
Table 4
As can be seen from the table, it relative to traditional formula one, formula two and is formulated between the fat that three frozen stock solution freezes
Mesenchymal stem cells after cryopreservation resuscitation culture, preferably protected by Cell viability and corresponding biological characteristics.
Embodiment 2
According to the recipe configuration frozen stock solution of table 5, and after fat mesenchymal stem cell is added to configured frozen stock solution, press
1 DEG C/min, -80 DEG C are cooled to, then moves to -196 DEG C of liquid nitrogen preservations.Then the fat mesenchymal stem cell frozen is recovered and is trained
It supports, specific step is as follows for culture of recovering:
1) it is added in 50mL centrifuge tube with the complete medium solution that pipette draws 10 times of frozen stock solution volumes, rapidly
Cell suspension is transferred in 50mL centrifuge tube, gently piping and druming mixes, and 500g is centrifuged 5min.
2) cell precipitation is resuspended with complete medium, adjustment cell-seeding-density is (5-8) x104Cell/mL adds 1 μ
G/mL EGF to final concentration of 10ng/mL, is inoculated with after mixing well.
3) 5%CO is transferred into 10cm culture dish with the cell suspension of pipette inoculation 10mL2, 37 DEG C, saturated humidity
To be cultivated in 95% carbon dioxide incubator.
Cultivation results are shown in Table 5, and table 5 is that the frozen stock solution that component is identical, constituent content is different freezes fat mesenchymal stem cell
It recovers afterwards the result of culture.
Table 5
As can be seen from Table 5, the difference of fetal calf serum content freezes effect to frozen stock solution and has a great impact, when FBS's
Content be greater than 50% when, the fat mesenchymal stem cell that obtained frozen stock solution freezes after cryopreservation resuscitation culture, Cell viability and
Corresponding biological characteristics are preferably protected.
The above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas.It should be pointed out that pair
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be carried out
Some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.