CN109349232A - A combined ecological breeding system for frogs spinosa - Google Patents
A combined ecological breeding system for frogs spinosa Download PDFInfo
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- CN109349232A CN109349232A CN201811457414.1A CN201811457414A CN109349232A CN 109349232 A CN109349232 A CN 109349232A CN 201811457414 A CN201811457414 A CN 201811457414A CN 109349232 A CN109349232 A CN 109349232A
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001417495 Serranidae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 241001560470 Quasipaa spinosa Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- 241000162910 Cacosternum Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 10
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 241000288007 Alectoris chukar Species 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system region, the hatching region hatched for frog's egg, the growth district fed to froglet and to a lay eggs region, hatching region and a growth district of kind of baby carries out the feeder channel that offer flows running water including laying eggs for the kind baby of kind of frog life breeding respectively;It further include the fishpond that kind of the used flowing running water in baby's oviposition region, hatching region and growth district is collected in it.The structure design ideal of this Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system, it is a kind of combined biological aquaculture model that indoor and outdoors combine, the ecological construction of entire cultivating system is perfect, the stringent control of links, especially appropriate processing is obtained in the link of kind of frog oviposition and spawn incubation, so that the kind frog is not easily susceptible to extraneous infection and gives birth to disease, and spawn incubation rate is high, it is able to satisfy the life habit of Ranaspinosa David, the speed of growth is fast, to improve the yield of Ranaspinosa David, and entire cost of eco-construction is not high, convenient for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ranaspinosa Davids to propagate field artificially, specifically refers to a kind of Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivation system
System.
Background technique
Ranaspinosa David (scientific name:Quasipaa spinosa) also known as stone clam, chukar, pheasant, stone jelly, stone squama, the stone frog, stone clam
Toad, stone frog, stone pit frog etc. are a kind of animals of Amphibia Anura Ranidae.Ranaspinosa David is because meat flavour is delicious and fine and smooth and rich
Containing mineral matter element abundant so being known as " kings of hundred frogs " by gourmet, and its meat sweet-salty is flat, enters lung stomach kidney channel, has strong
The effect of spleen disperse accumulation, strengthening by means of tonics, treats the symptoms such as indigestion, deficiency of food weakness with it, is welcomed by consumers.
As ecological environment constantly changes, in addition artificially excessively capturing, the capture of transition is utilized, and wild Ranaspinosa David is on the verge of to go out
Absolutely, wild Ranaspinosa David selling price is up to 500-600 member/KG currently on the market, imitates the life habit and construction life of Ranaspinosa David
State environment carry out artificial breeding meets the needs of people, due to Ranaspinosa David life habit to natural environment, breeding technology require compared with
Height, bait require high (generally only eating living bait), and growth cycle is long (generally taking 2 ~ 3 years), and natural enemy is more.Existing Ranaspinosa David people
Work breeding way is not ideal enough, restricts the formula of freeing of the development or exposure of Ranaspinosa David cultivation cause outdoors and propagates artificially
Mode, such breeding way yield is not high, and is difficult to manage, the processing that especially oviposition of the kind frog and hatching cannot be appropriate,
Spawn incubation rate is not high;Industrial artificial breeding way, but base ecological construction, in terms of processing not
Enough ideals, it is difficult to meet the life habit of Ranaspinosa David and cost input is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system, in a manner of overcoming existing Ranaspinosa David to propagate artificially not
Enough ideals, Ranaspinosa David yield is not high and is difficult to the disadvantages of meeting the life habit of Ranaspinosa David and high cost input.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system is carried out including the kind baby oviposition region bred of living for kind of the frog, for frog's egg
It the hatching region of hatching, the growth district that froglet is fed and lays eggs a region, hatching region and a growth district to kind of baby
It carries out providing the feeder channel of flowing running water respectively;It further include using for kind of baby's oviposition region, hatching region and growth district
Flowing running water be collected to the fishpond in it.
Described kind of baby lays eggs region for kind of baby's laying eggs room, this kind of baby's laying eggs room includes the house in enclosed construction and be located at
Feeding area, breeding area and waters area in house;The feeding area include be installed on house wall and it is openable for food
It window and is located on house earth surface and is located at for the feeding trough below food window;The breeding area includes being located on house bottom surface
There is flowing running water in oviposition slot, the oviposition slot and be successively closely packed together a plurality of foam kickboards floated on flowing running water,
The oviposition slot one end has first water supplying pipe that running water is sprayed into it, which is equipped with the first draining
Mouthful, the first drainpipe of the adjustable oviposition trough inner water bit depth of first discharge outlet connection one;The waters area includes being located at room
Shallow water on room bottom surface is hollow, there is the flowing running water supported and have small fish in the shallow water is hollow, which includes for kind of the frog movable
Exposed shallow water is hollow and the first shallow water for communicating with exposed shallow water low-lying area is hollow, and the hidden for kind of the frog is covered on first shallow water low-lying area
One cover board, the exposed shallow water low-lying area one end have second water supplying pipe that running water is sprayed into it, the exposed shallow water low-lying area other end
Portion bottom is equipped with the second discharge outlet, and the second draining of water level depth in exposed shallow water low-lying area is adjusted in second discharge outlet connection one
Pipe.
The hatching region includes the hatchery in semi-closure photo structure, and the top second half section of the hatchery is hidden using cover board
Yin, the shading area control of the cover board is the 1/2 to 2/3 of the pond open area for accounting for hatchery, and the bottom of pond of the hatchery is by forward and backward point
The phytal zone of cloth and on the bank area are constituted, and have flowing running water in the phytal zone, there is the foam kickboard with frog's egg in the flowing running water
It disposed within can be hatched, the sparge pipe for spraying running water into phytal zone is additionally provided at the top of the hatchery, this is shallow
The bottom in pool is equipped with third discharge outlet, which is connected to the third draining of water level depth in an adjustable phytal zone
Pipe.
The growth district includes the space for activities that enclosure wall surrounds and the catch net that covers space for activities, the playground
Ground includes floral region, on the bank area and ditch area, which includes deep water groove, communicates with deep water groove and hidden for froglet
It hides a plurality of shallow water grooves of rest and sprays the third water supplying pipe of running water, the deep water ditch into each shallow water groove respectively
One end bottom of slot is equipped with the 4th discharge outlet, and the 4th discharge outlet is connected to the 4th row of water level depth in an adjustable deep water groove
Water pipe.
The feeder channel includes running water source, the sparge pipe being connected with running water source, the first, second, third water supply
It manages and the running water that the first, second, third, fourth drainpipe is discharged is collected to the drainage ditch in fishpond.
The oviposition slot is arranged at the rear, right side in house, and its is L-shaped;The exposed shallow water low-lying area is arranged in
Centre in house, described kind of baby's laying eggs room further includes the water plant being placed in exposed shallow water low-lying area and to be located at exposed shallow water hollow
The terrestrial plant of side, the roof in the house offer the lighting and ventilation mouth communicated with the outside world, install on the lighting and ventilation mouth
There is anti-bird net.
The lighting and ventilation mouth is in long strip, and is located at the surface of the first cover board, also installs on the lighting and ventilation mouth
Attraction lamp for attracting insect to enter in house.
The feeding trough includes being somebody's turn to do along the chimb that wall side surrounds and the tripper being installed on the side wall body
Tripper include for accept worker from the inlet end portion that living bait is sent into for food window, the inclined tube portion that is communicated with inlet end portion and
The a plurality of discharging oral areas being connected with inclined tube portion bottom surface, a plurality of discharging oral areas are successively spaced cloth along inclined tube portion length direction
It sets.
The feeding trough further includes positioned at the ramp of the underface of a plurality of discharging oral areas, the section in the ramp rectangular three
It is angular.
The second cover board hidden for froglet is covered on each shallow water groove, second cover board and the first cover board are silicon
Sour calcium plate.
Several incubators in rods arranged in horizontal line, each heat preservation are successively arranged in each shallow water groove along its length
Case includes the case lid that cabinet and lid are located on cabinet, and the hindfoot portion of each box bilateral wall is not equipped with used third water supplying pipe
The installing port passed through, the front section of each box bilateral wall, which is not equipped with Ranaspinosa David, to climb into mouth, Mei Gexiang into case is intracorporal
The front side wall of body is equipped with outlet, if offering on the pipe shaft of each third water supplying pipe to spraying water in several incubators
Dry water droplet mouth, and each water droplet mouth is located in a corresponding cabinet.
The small grouper of fresh water has been put into the deep water groove;Water depth in each shallow water groove is controlled in 3-5cm.
The number of the hatchery be it is multiple and be divided into it is multiple rows of, every row hatchery be in rods arranged in horizontal line, the incubation division
Domain further includes for the ceiling to hatchery rain cover, which is located at the surface of multiple hatcheries.
The feeder channel further includes the sedimentation basin that one end is connected with running water source, which is in enclosed construction, this is heavy
It is equipped with several baffles for mutually staggering in the pond of shallow lake, several baffles are described along sedimentation basin length direction successively arranged for interval
Running water source, sedimentation basin, kind baby's oviposition region, growth district, hatching region and fishpond are built, the work according to mountain area topography height difference
Water source is that limpid mountain spring water is attracted from mountain.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system
It is sharp again to be collected to fishpond from kind of a frog oviposition, spawn incubation, froglet growth and used flowing running water for structure design ideal
With being a kind of combined biological aquaculture model that indoor and outdoors combine, the ecological construction of entire cultivating system is perfect, each
The stringent control of link especially obtains appropriate processing in the link of kind of frog oviposition and spawn incubation, so that the kind frog is not easily susceptible to
Extraneous infection and give birth to disease, and spawn incubation rate is high, is able to satisfy the life habit of Ranaspinosa David, the speed of growth is fast, to mention
The high yield of Ranaspinosa David, and entire cost of eco-construction is not relatively high, convenient for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that baby's laying eggs room inside top direction is planted in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of feeding trough in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that chimb internal ramp is placed in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of oviposition slot in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the roof of baby's laying eggs room is planted in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the roof of baby's laying eggs room is planted in the present invention, and wherein anti-bird net is not drawn into.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for hatching region in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 8 at A.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of space for activities in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of space for activities in the present invention, and wherein calcium silicate board is not drawn.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the space for activities in the present invention with incubator.
Figure 13 is the overlook direction schematic diagram of single incubator in the present invention, and wherein case lid is not drawn.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of sedimentation basin in the present invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the sedimentation basin in the present invention with ultraviolet sterilizer.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1.A kind of Ranaspinosa David combined biological cultivating system, including the kind baby oviposition region for kind of frog life breeding
1, it the hatching region 2 hatched for frog's egg, the growth district 3 that froglet is fed and lays eggs a region 1, hatching to kind of baby
Region 2 and growth district 3 carry out providing the feeder channel of flowing running water respectively, further include kind of baby's oviposition region 1, hatching region 2
It is collected to the fishpond 4 in it with the used flowing running water of growth district 3, used flowing running water is sharp again convenient for fishpond 4
With.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Described kind of baby lays eggs region 1 for kind of baby's laying eggs room, this kind of baby's laying eggs room includes being in
The house 10 of enclosed construction and the feeding area being located in house 10, breeding area and waters area;The feeding area includes being installed in
It is on 10 wall of house and openable for eating window 11 and being located on house earth surface and positioned at the feeding for 10 lower section of food window
Slot.This kind of baby lays eggs region 1 using room formula structure, has completely cut off external environment in this way to kind of the influence in baby's oviposition region 1, to kind of a frog
An egg-laying environment cool in summer and warm in winter is provided, and worker is in daily investment living bait (such as yellow meal worm), is by for eating window
10 are sent into feeding trough, and this avoid workers is frequently entered in kind of baby's laying eggs room daily, greatly reduce kind of a frog infection disease
The risk of disease.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.The feeding trough includes the chimb 110 surrounded along wall side and is installed on
Tripper 12 on the side wall body, the tripper 12 include being sent into living bait (such as yellow meal worm) from for food window 11 for accepting worker
Inlet end portion 120, the inclined tube portion 121 communicated with inlet end portion 120 and be connected with 121 bottom surface of inclined tube portion it is a plurality of go out
Material mouth portion 122, a plurality of discharging oral areas 122 are along 121 length direction of inclined tube portion successively arranged for interval.Using setting for tripper 12
Meter prevents living bait from accumulating in chimb 110, is effectively reduced kind so that living bait disperses more uniform in chimb 110
The frog when fighting for eating living bait mutually it is crowded shock and injury risk.The feeding trough further includes being located at a plurality of discharging oral areas
The ramp 111 of 122 underface, the rectangular triangle of the section in the ramp 111.The design in the ramp 111, worker put into live bait
When material, living bait can be fallen on the inclined surface in ramp 111 from a plurality of discharging oral areas 122, and living bait is creeped can more frequently
It is numerous, it is preyed on so as to attract kind of the frog, has certain impact force to underdeveloped kind of frog vision, the food of kind of the frog is significantly enhanced
It is intended to, and is also convenient for the observation predation of kind of the frog.
Referring to figs. 2 and 5.The breeding area includes the oviposition slot 13 being located on 10 bottom surface of house, has in the oviposition slot 13
It flows running water and is successively closely packed together a plurality of foam kickboards 14 floated on flowing running water, which has
One sprays the first water supplying pipe 50 of running water into it, which is equipped with the first discharge outlet 51, this first
First drainpipe 52 of water level depth, first drainpipe 52 and oviposition slot 13 in the adjustable oviposition slot 13 of the connection of discharge outlet 51 one
Between form the linker for being similar to U-shaped, as long as to the left or the first drainpipe of right rotation 52 changes its vertical height, can adjust
Water level depth in oviposition slot 13.The oviposition slot 13 is arranged at the rear, right side in house, and its is L-shaped;Each foam
Kickboard 14 is square, and a plurality of foam kickboards 14 successively abut along the oviposition slot length direction and are arranged in the oviposition slot 13
Slot in, and the width of each foam kickboard 14 be equal to or slightly less than it is described oviposition slot 13 width.Using a plurality of foams
The design of kickboard 14, convenient for kind of an absorptive collection for frog frog's egg, since frog's egg is lighter, after kind of the frog lays eggs, frog's egg can float upwards
Floating be adsorbed on 14 bottom surface of foam kickboard is adsorbed and collected, easy to use.
With reference to Fig. 1.The waters area includes the shallow water low-lying area being located on 10 bottom surface of house, and having to support in the shallow water is hollow has small fish
Flow running water, which includes communicating in movable exposed shallow water low-lying area 15 and with exposed shallow water low-lying area 15 first shallow for kind of the frog
The puddles of water 16 is covered with the first cover board 17 hidden for kind of the frog, hollow 15 one ends of exposed shallow water on the first shallow water low-lying area 16
There is second water supplying pipe 53 that running water is sprayed into it, the hollow 15 the other end bottoms of the exposed shallow water are equipped with the second discharge outlet 54,
The second drainpipe 55 of water level depth in exposed shallow water low-lying area 15 is adjusted in second discharge outlet 54 connection one.The exposed shallow water is hollow
15 are arranged in the centre in house 10, and described kind of baby's laying eggs room further includes the water plant 150 being placed in exposed shallow water low-lying area 15
With the terrestrial plant 151 for being located at hollow 15 sides of exposed shallow water.The water plant 150 can be aquatic for water lettuce or water hyacinth etc.
Plant, to purify water and be convenient for, small fish is hidden, eats food.The small fish in the shallow water low-lying area is the small grouper of fresh water, due to shallow water low-lying area
There is the presence of the small grouper of fresh water, forces kind of the frog to lay eggs in oviposition slot 13, greatly increase kind of a frog spawning efficiency, be convenient for the frog
The collection of ovum.And the figure of the small grouper of fresh water is relatively small, is food with hydroplankton and the aquatic larva of insect, and it can be with
It effectively purifies water, can also help the excrement of the cleaning kind frog, prevent kind of a frog from falling ill because of water pollution, and the small grouper of fresh water
Itself has the speed of growth slower, lower oxygen concentration resistance, the features such as premunition is strong.
In addition, the small fish is also possible to other suitable small fish such as goldfish or small-sized scavenger fish.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.The roof in the house 10 offers the lighting and ventilation mouth 100 communicated with the outside world, this is adopted
Anti-bird net 101 is installed on light ventilation opening 100.The lighting and ventilation mouth 100 is in long strip, and is located at the first cover board 17 just
Top is also installed for attracting insect (such as moth, mosquito insect) to enter the attraction in house 10 on the lighting and ventilation mouth 100
Lamp 102.The design of the attraction lamp 102 can be turned on when needing at night and attract lamp 102, and insect (such as moth, mosquito are attracted
Insect) enter in house 10, it is preyed on convenient for kind of the frog, so that kind frog nutrition arrangement more balances, and is able to maintain kind
Frog night eating habit is apt to jump and skin light leg is strong, it is ensured that the frog's egg for planting the frog is normal so that kind frog development is more excellent and healthy and strong
Development growth improves the hatching rate of frog's egg.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.The hatching region 2 includes the hatchery 20 in semi-closure photo structure, the hatchery 20
The top second half section is shaded using cover board 21, the shading area control of the cover board 21 the pond open area for accounting for hatchery 20 1/2 to
2/3, the top front half section of the hatchery 20 is shaded using the sunshade net (being not drawn into figure) of reticular structure, is conducive to penetrating for light
Entering, and can prevent enemy from invading, by the phytal zone 200 of forward and backward distribution and on the bank, area 201 is constituted the bottom of pond of the hatchery 20,
There is flowing running water in the phytal zone 200, there is the foam kickboard 14 with frog's egg disposed within can be hatched in the flowing running water,
The sparge pipe 22 for spraying running water into phytal zone 200 is additionally provided at the top of the hatchery, the bottom of the phytal zone 200 is set
There is third discharge outlet 56, which is connected to the third drainpipe 57 of water level depth in an adjustable phytal zone 200.It is whole
Keep darker light, i.e. Fang Mountain small stream bush inside a hatchery 20, the forest is dense on the mountain opposite field stream covered
The ecological environment of long stream grows conducive to the hatching of frog's egg.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.The number of the hatchery 20 is multiple and is divided into three rows, and every row hatchery is in one
Font arrangement, the hatching region 2 further includes for the ceiling 23 to hatchery rain cover, which is located at multiple hatchings
The surface in pond 20.The bottom of pond face of the hatchery 20 is in low early and high after ramped bottom surface, and the design of the ramped bottom surface is convenient for
Ashore area 201 creeps activity for froglet after metamorphosis, the phytal zone 200 that the front half section of the hatchery 20 is formed, the hatching
The second half section in pond 20 forms area 201 on the bank.
In addition, the number row of the hatchery 20 determines according to actual place and cultivation scale, it is also possible to four rows, five rows
Deng other suitable numbers of rows.
With reference to Fig. 1, Figure 10 and Figure 11.The growth district 3 includes the space for activities 30 that surrounds of enclosure wall and by playground
The catch net 31 that ground 30 covers, the space for activities 30 include floral region 32, on the bank area 33 and ditch area, which includes deep water
Groove 301 is communicated with deep water groove 301 and for a plurality of shallow water grooves 302 of the hiding rest of froglet and respectively to every
The third water supplying pipe 58 of sprinkling running water in a shallow water groove 302, one end bottom of the deep water groove 301 are equipped with the 4th discharge outlet
580, the 4th discharge outlet 580 is connected to the 4th drainpipe 59 of water level depth in an adjustable deep water groove 301.
With reference to Fig. 1, Figure 10 and Figure 11.The second cover board 18 hidden for froglet is covered on each shallow water groove 302, it should
Second cover board 18 and the first cover board 17 are calcium silicate board.It is additionally provided with sun-shading mechanism in the space for activities 30, the sun-shading mechanism
Including retractable sunshade net 303 and it is used to support sunshade net 303 and spaced apart more root posts 304, the sunshade net
303 are located at the surface in area and ditch area on the bank.The small grouper of fresh water, the small lithosporic of fresh water have been put into the deep water groove 301
The figure of fish is relatively small, is food with hydroplankton and the aquatic larva of insect, can effectively purify water, side cleaning children
The excrement of the frog, prevents froglet from falling ill because of water pollution, and the small grouper of fresh water itself has the speed of growth slower, resistance to low
The features such as oxygen, strong premunition.Water depth in each shallow water groove 302 is controlled in 3-5cm, and Ranaspinosa David is amphibian animal, children
It the frog and is made of at the respiratory system of the frog organs such as nostril, nasal cavity, ccavum oropharygeum, larynx tracheae room, lungs, Ranaspinosa David is in addition to direct benefit
Other than being breathed with air, since the simple structure gas exchanges of lung are not able to satisfy the needs of its general metabolism, there are also 1/3
Gas exchanges are born by skin, and such water level requires that froglet skin wet can be made to be convenient for carrying out assisted respiartion with skin.
In addition, with reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13.Second cover board 18 can be substituted with incubator 19, in particular, each shallow
Several incubators 19 in rods arranged in horizontal line are successively arranged in water groove 302 along its length, each incubator 19 includes
The case lid that cabinet 190 and lid are located on cabinet 190, the hindfoot portion of each 190 two sidewalls of cabinet are not equipped with used third and supply
The installing port 191 that water pipe 58 passes through, the front section of each 190 two sidewalls of cabinet, which is not equipped with Ranaspinosa David, to be entered in cabinet 190
Climb into mouth 192, the front side wall of each cabinet 190 is equipped with outlet 193, offered on the pipe shaft of each third water supplying pipe 58 to
Several water droplet mouths 581 sprayed water in several incubators 19, and each water droplet mouth 581 is located at a corresponding cabinet
In 190.The height control of each incubator 19 water surface in each shallow water groove 302 is 10 in 8-12cm(optimum height
Cm).The incubator 19 is the bubble chamber of single layer structure, and the length and width high standard of each bubble chamber is 50cm × 50cm × 16cm.
Ecology environment cool in summer and warm in winter has been built similar to the Ranaspinosa David cave of Ecology using the design of bubble chamber, has been convenient for spine chest
The frog ingest after hide and rest, and it is advantageous to remain the water outlet of water inlet another side, the design of running water formula on one side in bubble chamber
In the safe production in summer of Ranaspinosa David and overwintering.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Figure 14.The sparge pipe that the feeder channel includes running water source 60, is connected with running water source 60
22, the first water supplying pipe 50, the second water supplying pipe 53, third water supplying pipe 58 and by the first drainpipe 52, the second drainpipe 55, third
The running water that drainpipe 57, the 4th drainpipe 59 are discharged is collected to the drainage ditch 500 in fishpond 4.The feeder channel further includes
The sedimentation basin 70 that one end is connected with the outlet end in running water source 60,70 other end of sedimentation basin respectively with the sparge pipe 22,
One water supplying pipe 50, the second water supplying pipe 53, third water supplying pipe 58 are connected.The running water source 60, sedimentation basin 70, kind baby's oviposition region
1, growth district 3, hatching region 2 and fishpond 4 are built according to mountain area topography height difference, and the running water source 60 is limpid to attract from mountain
Mountain spring water.The sedimentation basin 70 is in enclosed construction, is equipped with several baffles 700 mutually staggered in the sedimentation basin 70, if should
Dry baffle 700 is along 70 length direction of sedimentation basin successively arranged for interval.The design of the sedimentation basin 70 can filter out in mountain spring water
The granule foreigns such as silt, it is ensured that water quality safety is stablized, and the harm to Ranaspinosa David is reduced.
In addition, with reference to Figure 15.It, can be in 70 other end of sedimentation basin according to the harmful bacteria index demand in running water source 60
It is connected to a ultraviolet sterilizer 80, the design of the ultraviolet sterilizer 80 greatly reduces so that sterilizing to flowing running water
Harm of the harmful bacteria to Ranaspinosa David.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all to utilize this
Design makes a non-material change to the present invention, and should all belong to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110463656A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment |
CN110651755A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 | Ecological quasipaa spinosa breeding method |
CN112655604A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江大学 | Bionic mixed culture method and system for quasipaa spinosa and acrossocheilus fasciatus |
CN114903007A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-16 | 童小威 | Multifunctional inhabitation device for large lake reservoir cage culture of quasipaa spinosa |
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CN209105987U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-07-16 | 三明市三元区众源棘胸蛙养殖专业合作社 | Combined biological cultivates Ranaspinosa David base |
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CN202618055U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-26 | 安吉裕达牧业有限公司 | Giant spiny frog oviposition device |
CN203015656U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 福建省德化县双全农业有限公司 | Courtyard-style frog culture pond |
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CN110463656A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of stone frog hatching method and equipment |
CN110651755A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 | Ecological quasipaa spinosa breeding method |
CN112655604A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江大学 | Bionic mixed culture method and system for quasipaa spinosa and acrossocheilus fasciatus |
CN114903007A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-16 | 童小威 | Multifunctional inhabitation device for large lake reservoir cage culture of quasipaa spinosa |
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