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CN109339824A - A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method - Google Patents

A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109339824A
CN109339824A CN201811472624.8A CN201811472624A CN109339824A CN 109339824 A CN109339824 A CN 109339824A CN 201811472624 A CN201811472624 A CN 201811472624A CN 109339824 A CN109339824 A CN 109339824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leakage
treatment measures
jurisdiction
section
grouting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811472624.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董付杰
李登科
胡安徽
张辉
徐尧
蔡金保
李二宝
宫蓝波
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China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811472624.8A priority Critical patent/CN109339824A/en
Publication of CN109339824A publication Critical patent/CN109339824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/105Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • E21D11/385Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members
    • E21D11/386Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members inflatable sealing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage methods, belong to shield tunnel care field, the duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method is the following steps are included: live exploration of seeping water, select processing scheme, the cleaning of percolating water position, drill embedded Grouting Pipe, Treatment Measures to Leakage, etc. to be solidified, surface modification and leveling and cleaning and recovery, a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method flow design is reasonable, it is according to the percolating water position of field statistics and leakiness, determine different processing modes, section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint, bolt hole percolating water is administered using infusion epoxy resin grouting material;Injected hole leakage in section of jurisdiction is administered using grouting behind shaft or drift lining or epoxide resin grouting material, can targetedly administer subway tunnel section of jurisdiction percolating water in this way, is worth promoting and using in shield tunnel care field.

Description

A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method
Technical field
The present invention relates to shield tunnel care field, specifically a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method.
Background technique
The reason of causing duct pieces of shield tunnel percolating water mainly includes following items: one, the gap between section of jurisdiction is beyond permission Range, so that due pressing force not enough causes leak between rubber fastening band and between waterstop and section of jurisdiction;Two, shield with When section of jurisdiction relative position is bad, usually section of jurisdiction can be made chipping, waterstop occurs and falls situation, it is special due to shield driving Property, it cannot be handled in time well, prevent adjacent waterstop causes leak from normally coincideing to compress;Three, between section of jurisdiction Split bolt after assembly, for progress consider, not etc. tighten push ahead, cause the expansion of circumferential weld to make to a certain extent Cause leak in relaxed state between section of jurisdiction;Four, mud jacking amount deficiency causes the tunnel later period to generate biggish sedimentation and deformation and leak; Five, there are internal through-wall cracks to cause leak for section of jurisdiction quality, if duct pieces of shield tunnel percolating water is repaired not in time to be aggravated Water leakage defect, and water leakage defect increases the development for exacerbating tunnel Differential Settlement Disease, to later tunnel safety And the safety belt of metro operation carrys out major hidden danger.
Polyurethane slurry, polyurethane slurry are infused after mainly using wall to the scheme of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage at present Material, which meets water, good dilatancy, can fill the gap of section of jurisdiction upstream face, play certain antiseep effect, but infuses after wall poly- The method of urethane slurry is mainly by carrying out grouting behind shaft or drift lining to the reserved hole for punching calibrated bolck, but reserved hole site is solid It is fixed, it is merely able to carry out some areas waterproof effect, after a slip casting period completes, the region leak far from preformed hole Position still leak can cause centainly to damage to the position newly repaired over time, and repairing position can leak again again Water, repeatedly, duct pieces of shield tunnel percolating water are difficult to thoroughly eradicate.
For the problems in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage side Method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage methods, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method comprising following steps: live exploration of seeping water, selection processing Scheme, the cleaning of percolating water position, the embedded Grouting Pipe that drills, Treatment Measures to Leakage, etc. to be solidified, surface modification and leveling and cleaning And restore, the scene exploration of seeping water embodiment are as follows: the section of jurisdiction percolating water situation in investigation shield tunnel, statistics are seeped comprehensively Leakage area, leakiness, carry out detailed record, and foundation is put on record.
The selection processing scheme embodiment are as follows: according to the percolating water position of field statistics and leakiness, determine not Same processing mode: section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint, bolt hole percolating water are administered using infusion epoxy resin grouting material;Section of jurisdiction slip casting Hole leakage is administered using grouting behind shaft or drift lining or epoxide resin grouting material.
The percolating water position cleaning embodiment is divided into two kinds, is the cleaning of section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint percolating water position and pipe respectively Concrete operations are cleared up at the cleaning of piece bolt percolating water position, section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint percolating water position are as follows: remove assembled seam using wire brush The burs such as periphery ponding and calcium carbonate check leak source, put signs on that borehole cleaning, clear slot are required without floating dust, dirt;Section of jurisdiction spiral shell Concrete operations are cleared up at bolt percolating water position are as follows: lay down the nut in split bolt hole first, remove mud scum in bolt hole, dirt, Rusty stain is exported using one end of obstruction ball blocking bolt hole, and is inserted into small aluminum pipe from other end outlet.
The embedded Grouting Pipe embodiment that drills are as follows: set using small-sized electric drill in section of jurisdiction and punched at leak, using rapid hardening Cement filleting, pipe laying, it is desirable that overlayed closely with section of jurisdiction piece;Boring aperture 6mm, hole depth about 50mm, pitch of holes about 300~ 500mm carries out appropriate adjustment according to on-site actual situations.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Treatment Measures to Leakage is divided into three parts, is section of jurisdiction piece leakage respectively Water harnessing and bolt hole Treatment Measures to Leakage, the section of jurisdiction piece Treatment Measures to Leakage specific embodiment are as follows: grouting serous fluid uses Epoxy resin chemistry injection slurry, 0.2~0.4MPa of grouting pressure, after reaching pressure, stopped pipe waits coagulating;The bolt hole percolating water is controlled Manage specific embodiment are as follows: the nut for removing bolt replaces the water-swellable sealing collar of damage, tightens spiral shell as requested Mother, the pressure injection epoxide resin grouting material sealing if there is also leakage;Slip casting according to from arch bottom to vault, from percolating water position to The sequences of two sides carries out, when observe close on grouting nozzle pulp when, can terminate from the grouting nozzle slip casting and close grouting nozzle, and from Next grouting nozzle starts slip casting.
As further scheme of the invention: the embodiment to be solidified such as described are as follows: stopped pipe is examined after 8~12 hours solidifying Slip casting situation in grouting nozzle is looked into, as when slurries insatiable hunger is full in grouting nozzle, then must carry out secondary or slip casting is repeated several times, to ensure to infuse Starch quality;The surface modification and leveling embodiment are as follows: tear pipe open after 3~7 days solidifying, remove Grouting Pipe, repair surface, it is desirable that Surface color, flatness should be almost the same with former section of jurisdiction surface;The cleaning and recovery embodiment are as follows: surface modification and leveling After the completion of work, timely establishment officer clears up Treatment Measures to Leakage position in tunnel, and restores to close on the original state in section of jurisdiction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method flow design is reasonable, according to the leakage of field statistics Water position and leakiness, determine different processing modes, and section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint, bolt hole percolating water are filled using infusion epoxy resin Pulp material is administered;Injected hole leakage in section of jurisdiction is administered using grouting behind shaft or drift lining or epoxide resin grouting material, in this way can be with Targetedly administer subway tunnel section of jurisdiction percolating water.
A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method design operation is rigorous, and slip casting aperture 6mm, hole depth is about Injected hole is set in a small numberical range, rotation when considerably reducing drilling by 50mm, pitch of holes about 300~500mm The drill bit cutting or grazing turned is reduced to the probability of the biggish stirrup of section of jurisdiction laying density to the degree of injury for being laid with section of jurisdiction.
A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method is worth promoting and using in shield tunnel care field.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method comprising following steps: live exploration of seeping water, selection processing Scheme, the cleaning of percolating water position, the embedded Grouting Pipe that drills, Treatment Measures to Leakage, etc. to be solidified, surface modification and leveling and cleaning And restore, the scene exploration of seeping water embodiment are as follows: the section of jurisdiction percolating water situation in investigation shield tunnel, statistics are seeped comprehensively Leakage area, leakiness, carry out detailed record, and foundation is put on record.
The selection processing scheme embodiment are as follows: according to the percolating water position of field statistics and leakiness, determine not Same processing mode: section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint, bolt hole percolating water are administered using infusion epoxy resin grouting material;Section of jurisdiction slip casting Hole leakage is administered using grouting behind shaft or drift lining or epoxide resin grouting material.
The percolating water position cleaning embodiment is divided into two kinds, is the cleaning of section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint percolating water position and pipe respectively Concrete operations are cleared up at the cleaning of piece bolt percolating water position, section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint percolating water position are as follows: remove assembled seam using wire brush The burs such as periphery ponding and calcium carbonate check leak source, put signs on that borehole cleaning, clear slot are required without floating dust, dirt;Section of jurisdiction spiral shell Concrete operations are cleared up at bolt percolating water position are as follows: lay down the nut in split bolt hole first, remove mud scum in bolt hole, dirt, Rusty stain is exported using one end of obstruction ball blocking bolt hole, and is inserted into small aluminum pipe from other end outlet.
The embedded Grouting Pipe embodiment that drills are as follows: set using small-sized electric drill in section of jurisdiction and punched at leak, using rapid hardening Cement filleting, pipe laying, it is desirable that overlayed closely with section of jurisdiction piece;Boring aperture 6mm, hole depth about 50mm, pitch of holes about 300~ 500mm carries out appropriate adjustment according to on-site actual situations.
The Treatment Measures to Leakage is divided into three parts, is that section of jurisdiction piece Treatment Measures to Leakage and bolt hole percolating water are controlled respectively Reason, the section of jurisdiction piece Treatment Measures to Leakage specific embodiment are as follows: grouting serous fluid uses epoxy resin chemistry injection slurry, slip casting pressure 0.2~0.4MPa of power, after reaching pressure, stopped pipe waits coagulating;The bolt hole Treatment Measures to Leakage specific embodiment are as follows: remove bolt Nut, the water-swellable sealing collar of damage is replaced, tightens nut as requested, as there is also leakage if pressure injection epoxy Resin grouting material sealing;Slip casting is carried out according to from arch bottom to vault, from percolating water position to the sequence of two sides, is faced when observing When nearly grouting nozzle pulp, it can terminate from the grouting nozzle slip casting and close grouting nozzle, and the slip casting since next grouting nozzle.
The embodiment to be solidified such as described are as follows: stopped pipe checks slip casting situation, such as slip casting in grouting nozzle after 8~12 hours solidifying When slurries insatiable hunger is full in mouth, then it must carry out secondary or slip casting is repeated several times, to ensure grouting quality;The surface modification and leveling Embodiment are as follows: tear pipe open after 3~7 days solidifying, remove Grouting Pipe, repair surface, it is desirable that surface color, flatness should be with former sections of jurisdiction Surface is almost the same;The cleaning and recovery embodiment are as follows: after the completion of surface modification and leveling work, timely establishment officer pair Treatment Measures to Leakage position is cleared up in tunnel, and restores to close on the original state in section of jurisdiction.
Better embodiment of the invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included: live exploration of seeping water, choosing Select processing scheme, the cleaning of percolating water position, the embedded Grouting Pipe that drills, Treatment Measures to Leakage, etc. to be solidified, surface modification and leveling with And it clears up and restores, the selection processing scheme embodiment are as follows: according to the percolating water position of field statistics and leakiness, really Fixed different processing mode: section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint, bolt hole percolating water are administered using infusion epoxy resin grouting material;Section of jurisdiction Injected hole leakage is administered using grouting behind shaft or drift lining or epoxide resin grouting material.
2. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the percolating water Position cleaning embodiment is divided into two kinds, is that the cleaning of section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint percolating water position and segment bolt percolating water position are clear respectively Reason.
3. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: section of jurisdiction ring longitudinal joint Concrete operations are cleared up at percolating water position are as follows: are removed the assembled seam burs such as periphery ponding and calcium carbonate using wire brush, checked and seep Drain-source puts signs on, and borehole cleaning, clear slot are required without floating dust, dirt;Concrete operations are cleared up at segment bolt percolating water position are as follows: first The nut in split bolt hole is laid down, mud scum, dirt, rusty stain in bolt hole are removed, using one end of obstruction ball blocking bolt hole Outlet, and small aluminum pipe is inserted into from other end outlet.
4. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling is buried If Grouting Pipe embodiment are as follows: set using small-sized electric drill in section of jurisdiction and punched at leak, using accelerated cement filleting, pipe laying, it is desirable that It is overlayed closely with section of jurisdiction piece;Boring aperture 6mm, hole depth about 50mm, pitch of holes about 300~500mm, according to on-site actual situations Carry out appropriate adjustment.
5. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the percolating water Improvement is divided into two parts, is section of jurisdiction piece Treatment Measures to Leakage and bolt hole Treatment Measures to Leakage respectively.
6. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: spell the section of jurisdiction Stitch Treatment Measures to Leakage specific embodiment are as follows: grouting serous fluid use epoxy resin chemistry injection slurry, grouting pressure 0.2~ 0.4MPa, after reaching pressure, stopped pipe waits coagulating;The bolt hole Treatment Measures to Leakage specific embodiment are as follows: the nut of bolt is removed, The water-swellable sealing collar of damage is replaced, tightens nut as requested, pressure injection epoxy resin fills if there is also leakage Pulp material sealing;Slip casting is carried out according to from arch bottom to vault, from percolating water position to the sequence of two sides, closes on slip casting when observing When mouth pulp, it can terminate from the grouting nozzle slip casting and close grouting nozzle, and the slip casting since next grouting nozzle.
7. a kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wait is coagulated Gu embodiment are as follows: stopped pipe checks slip casting situation in grouting nozzle after solidifying 8~12 hours, as when slurries insatiable hunger is full in grouting nozzle, It must carry out secondary or slip casting is repeated several times, to ensure grouting quality;The surface modification and leveling embodiment are as follows: wait coagulate 3~7 It tears pipe after it open, removes Grouting Pipe, repair surface, it is desirable that surface color, flatness should be almost the same with former section of jurisdiction surface;It is described clear Reason and recovery embodiment are as follows: after the completion of surface modification and leveling work, timely establishment officer is to Treatment Measures to Leakage portion in tunnel Position is cleared up, and restores to close on the original state in section of jurisdiction.
CN201811472624.8A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of duct pieces of shield tunnel Treatment Measures to Leakage method Pending CN109339824A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030017A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-07-19 广州轨道交通建设监理有限公司 A kind of liquefied method of layer of sand around prevention and treatment subway tunnel structure
CN110566229A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-12-13 中冶天工集团有限公司 Rear-mounted duct piece structure of shield tunnel and mounting method
CN111503419A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 广东德泽建设工程有限公司 Underground sewage pipeline non-excavation stainless steel expansion ring joint repairing construction method
CN112647974A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 湖北省大唐安盛建筑工程有限公司 Tunnel construction grouting process method
CN113356881A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-07 上海地铁维护保障有限公司工务分公司 Segment deep grouting method for treating tunnel leakage diseases
CN113404518A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-17 中铁工程服务有限公司 Shield tunnel segment repairing process
CN114370292A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-19 中铁隧道股份有限公司 Tunnel lining segment assembling device and method

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CN108756935A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-06 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Run disease tunnel assembled treatment structures and its construction method
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030017A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-07-19 广州轨道交通建设监理有限公司 A kind of liquefied method of layer of sand around prevention and treatment subway tunnel structure
CN110030017B (en) * 2019-06-04 2021-12-14 广州轨道交通建设监理有限公司 Method for preventing and controlling liquefaction of sand layer around subway tunnel structure
CN110566229A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-12-13 中冶天工集团有限公司 Rear-mounted duct piece structure of shield tunnel and mounting method
CN111503419A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 广东德泽建设工程有限公司 Underground sewage pipeline non-excavation stainless steel expansion ring joint repairing construction method
CN112647974A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-13 湖北省大唐安盛建筑工程有限公司 Tunnel construction grouting process method
CN113404518A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-17 中铁工程服务有限公司 Shield tunnel segment repairing process
CN113356881A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-07 上海地铁维护保障有限公司工务分公司 Segment deep grouting method for treating tunnel leakage diseases
CN114370292A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-19 中铁隧道股份有限公司 Tunnel lining segment assembling device and method

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Application publication date: 20190215