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CN109339487A - A kind of wooden house that builds quickly and its building method - Google Patents

A kind of wooden house that builds quickly and its building method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109339487A
CN109339487A CN201811314677.7A CN201811314677A CN109339487A CN 109339487 A CN109339487 A CN 109339487A CN 201811314677 A CN201811314677 A CN 201811314677A CN 109339487 A CN109339487 A CN 109339487A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
log cabin
crossbeam
pillar
plank
mounting groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811314677.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109339487B (en
Inventor
朱秀花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manzhouli Kairun Wood Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Manzhouli Kairun Wood Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manzhouli Kairun Wood Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Manzhouli Kairun Wood Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811314677.7A priority Critical patent/CN109339487B/en
Publication of CN109339487A publication Critical patent/CN109339487A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109339487B publication Critical patent/CN109339487B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of log cabin of fast construction and its building methods, including the toft for building log cabin, it is fixed on toft and is used for the pillar of log cabin vertical supporting, crossbeam for log cabin cross-brace, spine for log cabin roof supported, for constituting the plank wall and log cabin roof of wooden house wall;The pillar is equipped with the pedestal for installing the pillar mounting groove of the crossbeam and for being connected to a fixed with toft, the crossbeam is equipped with the crossbeam mounting groove for installing log cabin plank wall, the spine is connected on the crossbeam by support rod, and the plank wall is equipped with switch gate and window.The present invention passes through can be with the pillar and crossbeam of large-scale production; quickly build the skeleton structure of log cabin; plank need to be quickly only installed on on the skeleton put up the construction that can realize log cabin, be greatly improved the speed of building of log cabin, while the scale for also achieving log cabin is built.

Description

A kind of log cabin and its building method of fast construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to log cabin building fields, and in particular to a kind of log cabin of fast construction and its method built.
Background technique
Log cabin is not only cool in summer and warm in winter, moisture resistance moisturizing, gas permeability are strong, also contains mellow cultural spirit, honest elegance;Plum Rainy season energy conservation adjusts humidity, and when humidity is big, the automatic moisture absorption of log cabin energy, can discharge moisture from the cell of itself again when dry, rises To the effect naturally adjusted;Timber there are also antibacterial, sterilization, insect prevention effect.Therefore log cabin enjoys the beauty in " house that can be breathed " Reputation, be environmentally protective, the healthy, comfortable for living of collection, safely, get close to nature, long service life and the unique individual character of design style etc. it is all The health type house of more advantages;Its construction can arbitrarily carry out the design model of characteristic feature, all buildings in house Product both is from natural timber, environment friendly and pollution-free, structural strength is high, has good anti-seismic performance, reaches environmentally friendly, safe, strong The various requirement of health house, is very suitable to human living.
The construction of log cabin needs to carry out the cutting of timber, manufactures corresponding Tenon component, is carrying out the splicing between timber, The talent for needing certain professional woodcraft can be carried out to build well, and the process built is opposite can be comparatively laborious, without wood The people that work technology is dabbled is difficult voluntarily to build, meanwhile, joinery and its construction each other needs to correspond, and just can be carried out well Docking, this just needs two pieces component to need to carry out processing and fabricating together, and the scale for limiting log cabin is built.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing the log cabin and its building method of a kind of fast construction, log cabin is improved The speed and difficulty built, realize the construction of scale.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of log cabin of fast construction is fixed on toft and vertically props up for log cabin including the toft for building log cabin The pillar of support, for the crossbeam of log cabin cross-brace, for the spine of log cabin roof supported, for constituting the plank of wooden house wall Wall and log cabin roof;The pillar is equipped with for installing the pillar mounting groove of the crossbeam and for being connected with toft Fixed pedestal, the crossbeam are equipped with the crossbeam mounting groove for installing log cabin plank wall, and the spine is connected by support rod It is connected on the crossbeam, the plank wall is equipped with switch gate and window.
Further, the pillar includes the unidirectional pillar unidirectionally extended for plank wall, is used for plank wall corner Angle support, for plank wall three-dimensional extend three-dimensional pillar, for plank wall four-way extend four-way pillar.
Further, the rectangular adjustment hole group for fixing and adjusting beam height is offered on the pillar.
Further, the adjustment hole group is equipped with multiple groups in the pillar from bottom to top, by the way that supporting block is passed through one group Adjustment hole group, makes it form a support limit platform in pillar mounting groove, and institute's crossbeam is fixed on support limit platform.
Further, the material of the pillar and the crossbeam is stainless steel or steel alloy.
Further, the switch gate and window are equipped with sash, and the sash passes through the door and window with card slot Fixture block is constituted.
Further, the roof is spliced or color steel plate side by side using plank.
The present invention also provides the building methods for having given a kind of fast construction log cabin, which comprises the following steps:
S1: according to construction drawing, toft is made with building in log cabin, when making toft, embedding anchor bolts are entered Toft;
S2: column is installed on foundation bolt, and is fastened and fixed with nut;
S3: determining the height of crossbeam installation, and supporting block is passed through to the adjustment hole group of pillar;
S4: crossbeam is mounted in the pillar mounting groove of pillar, when crossbeam is installed, the crossbeam mounting groove court of upper beam Under, the crossbeam mounting groove of ground crossbeam is upward;
S5: spine is installed in upper beam by support rod;
S6: plank being installed in the mounting groove of upper beam and floor beam, in the position for needing to install door and window, is used Plank is clamped by door and window fixture block, forms sash;
S7: plank or color steel plate are spliced side by side on the crossbeam on spine and top, form log cabin roof;
S8: switch gate and window are installed on sash.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention is by prefabricated pillar and crossbeam, when being built, only needs constructed log cabin toft, Pillar is fixed on toft again, crossbeam is fixed on pillar, by the mounting groove of lower and upper cross-member, plank is connected to installation In slot, it is formed the plank wall of log cabin, is greatly improved the construction speed of log cabin, while pillar and crossbeam can add The woodcraft personnel that work does not need profession at standarized component, when building yet can voluntarily build, and scale may be implemented The production of change is built.
(2) present invention is equipped with multiple groups adjustment hole group on pillar, can according to need the height in appropriate adjustment house, is promoted The diversification of house desigh, meanwhile, it between all connecting components of the invention is all detachable connection, when log cabin needs When tearing abandoning open or move, the disassembly of log cabin can be greatly facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is four-way corbeling schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional corbeling schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is angle support structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is unidirectional corbeling schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is beam structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is door and window fixture block corbeling schematic diagram.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- column, 11- column mounting groove, 12- pedestal, 13- adjustment hole group, 2- crossbeam, 21- crossbeam mounting groove, 3- support Bar, 4- spine, 5- switch gate, 6- window.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and mode of the invention includes but not only limits In following embodiment.
As shown in figs. 1-7: a kind of log cabin of fast construction is fixed on toft and uses including the toft for building log cabin In the pillar 1 of log cabin vertical supporting, structure is used for for the spine 4 of log cabin roof supported for the crossbeam 2 of log cabin cross-brace At the plank wall and log cabin roof of wooden house wall.
The pillar 1 is equipped with pillar mounting groove 11 for installing the crossbeam 2 and for being connected to a fixed with toft Pedestal 12, the both ends of crossbeam are respectively arranged in two pillar mounting grooves, are offered on the pillar 1 horizontal for fixed and adjusting The rectangular adjustment hole group 13 of depth of beam, the adjustment hole group 13 are equipped with multiple groups in the pillar 1 from bottom to top, by by supporting block Across one group of adjustment hole group, it is made to form a support limit platform in pillar mounting groove, institute's crossbeam 2 is fixed to be limited in support On the platform of position, select different adjustment hole groups that can overlap crossbeam at various height, it is adjustable to realize horizontal depth of beam, in order to The intensity for improving pillar and crossbeam, also for the large-scale production for being convenient for pillar and crossbeam, the pillar 1 and the crossbeam 2 Material is stainless steel or steel alloy.
The crossbeam 2 is equipped with the crossbeam mounting groove 21 for installing log cabin plank wall, and the spine 4 passes through support rod 3 It is connected on the crossbeam 2, is formed the roof of log cabin on spine and crossbeam by the way that plank or color steel plate to be overlapped on, it is horizontal Beam install when, the crossbeam mounting groove of upper beam downward, the crossbeam mounting groove of ground crossbeam upward, between upper and lower two crossbeams just The card slot that can clamp plank had been formed, plank is packed into card slot, is formed the plank wall of log cabin, card slot is opened Equipped with a notch, plank can be facilitated smoothly to install in card slot, notch is also equipped with locking device, is installing last block After plank, notch is locked, completes the installation of plank.
The pillar 1 includes the unidirectional pillar unidirectionally extended for plank wall, the corner branch for plank wall corner Column, for the three-dimensional pillar that plank wall three-dimensional extends, for the four-way pillar that plank wall four-way extends, the branch of multiple directions Column is combined arrangement, so that it may realize the extension on log cabin different directions, can construct the log cabin of different area size, be formed The log cabin in multiple rooms.
The plank wall is equipped with switch gate 5 and window 6, and the switch gate and window are equipped with sash, described Sash is made up of the door and window fixture block with card slot, and door and window fixture block has plank card of the side of card slot with plank wall It connects, the door and window fixture block in four orientation combines and just forms sash up and down, has both easily been built into sash, has also made Plank wall has obtained further reinforcing.
The present invention also provides a kind of building methods of the log cabin of fast construction, comprising the following steps:
S1: according to construction drawing, toft is made with building in log cabin, when making toft, embedding anchor bolts are entered In toft;
S2: column is mounted on foundation bolt, and is fastened and fixed with nut;
S3: determining the height of crossbeam installation, and supporting block is passed through to the adjustment hole group of pillar;
S4: crossbeam is mounted in the pillar mounting groove of pillar, when crossbeam is installed, the crossbeam mounting groove court of upper beam Under, the crossbeam mounting groove of ground crossbeam is upward;
S5: spine is installed in upper beam by support rod;
S6: plank being installed in the mounting groove of upper beam and floor beam, is formed the plank wall of log cabin, is being needed Plank, is clamped by the position for installing door and window using door and window fixture block, forms sash;
S7: plank or color steel plate are spliced side by side on the crossbeam on spine and top, form log cabin roof;
S8: switch gate and window are installed on sash.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of log cabin of fast construction, which is characterized in that including the toft for building log cabin, be fixed on toft for wood The pillar (1) of room vertical supporting is used for for the crossbeam (2) of log cabin cross-brace for the spine (4) of log cabin roof supported Constitute the plank wall and log cabin roof of wooden house wall;The pillar (1) is equipped with the pillar for installing the crossbeam (2) Mounting groove (11) and pedestal (12) for being connected to a fixed with toft, the crossbeam (2) are equipped with for installing log cabin wood siding wall The crossbeam mounting groove (21) of body, the spine (4) is connected on the crossbeam (2) by support rod (3), on the plank wall Equipped with switch gate (5) and window (6).
2. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pillar (1) includes for wood The unidirectionally extended unidirectional pillar of board wall body, for the angle support of plank wall corner, three extended for plank wall three-dimensional To pillar, the four-way pillar extended for plank wall four-way.
3. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 2, which is characterized in that opened up on the pillar (1) useful In fixed and adjusting beam height rectangular adjustment hole group (13).
4. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adjustment hole group (13) is described Pillar (1) is equipped with multiple groups from bottom to top, by the way that supporting block is passed through one group of adjustment hole group, it is made to form one in pillar mounting groove A support limit platform, the crossbeam (2) are fixed on support limit platform.
5. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pillar (1) and the crossbeam (2) material is stainless steel or steel alloy.
6. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the switch gate and window are arranged There is sash, the sash is made up of the door and window fixture block with card slot.
7. a kind of log cabin of fast construction according to claim 6, which is characterized in that spelled side by side using plank on the roof It connects or color steel plate is spliced.
8. the building method of the log cabin as described in claim 1-7 any one, which comprises the following steps:
S1: according to construction drawing, toft is made with building in log cabin, when making toft, embedding anchor bolts are entered into toft It is interior;
S2: column is mounted on foundation bolt, and is fastened and fixed with nut;
S3: determining the height of crossbeam installation, and supporting block is passed through to the adjustment hole group of pillar;
S4: crossbeam is mounted in the pillar mounting groove of pillar, crossbeam install when, the crossbeam mounting groove of upper beam downward, ground The crossbeam mounting groove of face crossbeam is upward;
S5: spine is installed in upper beam by support rod;
S6: plank being installed in the mounting groove of upper beam and floor beam, forms the plank wall of log cabin, is needing to install Plank is clamped by the position of door and window using door and window fixture block, forms sash;
S7: plank or color steel plate are spliced side by side on the crossbeam on spine and top, form log cabin roof;
S8: switch gate and window are installed on sash.
CN201811314677.7A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A fast-build wooden house and its building method Expired - Fee Related CN109339487B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811314677.7A CN109339487B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A fast-build wooden house and its building method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811314677.7A CN109339487B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A fast-build wooden house and its building method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109339487A true CN109339487A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109339487B CN109339487B (en) 2021-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112252474A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 中民筑友房屋科技(石首)有限公司 Assembled corner connecting piece
WO2022057162A1 (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-24 张全康 Kapok passive house

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002115331A (en) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-19 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Structure for connecting composite beam to wooden column
KR101263629B1 (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-14 한국전통문화대학교산학협력단 Structure of joining members of traditional wooden architecture
CN203924359U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-05 湖南绿广景观新材料有限公司 A kind of stand column and beam connector
CN105155686A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 House beam column and profile connection structure and sleeper integration house
CN107700663A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 安徽好家环境科技有限公司 A kind of comfortableness wooden frame structure
CN207228327U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-04-13 中山市联和众邦物流设备有限公司 A kind of fast assembling disassembling structure built for steel structure house

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002115331A (en) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-19 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Structure for connecting composite beam to wooden column
KR101263629B1 (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-14 한국전통문화대학교산학협력단 Structure of joining members of traditional wooden architecture
CN203924359U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-05 湖南绿广景观新材料有限公司 A kind of stand column and beam connector
CN105155686A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 House beam column and profile connection structure and sleeper integration house
CN207228327U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-04-13 中山市联和众邦物流设备有限公司 A kind of fast assembling disassembling structure built for steel structure house
CN107700663A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 安徽好家环境科技有限公司 A kind of comfortableness wooden frame structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022057162A1 (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-24 张全康 Kapok passive house
CN112252474A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 中民筑友房屋科技(石首)有限公司 Assembled corner connecting piece
CN112252474B (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-11-30 中民筑友房屋科技(石首)有限公司 Assembled corner connecting piece

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