A kind of complete section fraction dynamic sealing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sealing device, in particular to a kind of complete section fraction dynamic sealing device.
Background technique
Mechanical seal is a kind of gland seal device of fluid rotary machine.Since transmission shaft is applied in inside and outside equipment, in this way, axis
There are a circumferential clearance between apparatus casing, the medium in equipment can be leaked out by the gap, it is therefore necessary to have one
A gland seal device for preventing leakage.There are many type of axle envelope, and nowadays mechanical seal is most important axle envelope mode.Mechanical seal
Effect and auxiliary seal by a pair of or several end faces to perpendicular to rotation axis in Fluid pressure and compensation mechanism elastic force
Under cooperation, the device for preventing fluid from leaking for being bonded and constituting with respect to sliding, also known as face seals are kept.It is mechanical close
Envelope is widely used in the fluid machinery that pump, compressor, blower, blender etc. have rotary shaft, through modern process industry
Every field.
Its major part of traditional mechanical seal such as rotating ring, stationary ring, axle sleeve etc. are all the torus of closure, are to need in installation
It after barrier is removed, then is installed, dismounting is primary very troublesome, especially large-scale equipment, and it is complicated to increase installation
Property, engineering cost, and assembly precision is difficult to ensure to a certain extent, reduces the safety of sealing, and service life is short.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of complete section fraction dynamic sealing device, structure letters
Single, assembly and disassembly is convenient, and good airproof performance facilitates popularization.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of complete section fraction dynamic sealing device, including the stationary ring being installed on apparatus casing and the rotation being installed on axis
Component, the stationary ring are composed of the two parts integrally splitted, and the rotary components are by the dynamic friction matched with stationary ring
Ring, the spring for applying adhesive force and the spring-loaded spring base composition of peace, the dynamic friction ring apply thrust and stationary ring by spring
It is persistently bonded and relatively rotates, form dynamic sealing, be equipped with gasket between the stationary ring and apparatus casing and form static seal,
For guaranteeing that stationary ring is persistently bonded with the dynamic friction ring of rotation;
The static friction ring and static friction ring for opposite grinding are equipped between the stationary ring and drag ring as two parts combine and
At equipped with for preventing that the opposite stop pin slided, the spring base are equipped between the stationary ring and static friction ring
The trundle being connect with dynamic friction ring and the adjusting bolt for adjustment spring decrement.
Further, O-ring is equipped between the dynamic friction ring and axis to form floating seal, the O-ring is used for
Seal the minim gap between dynamic friction ring and axis.
Further, the static friction ring can be replaced by the concentric ring that 3 packing rings form.
Further, positioning pin, the splicing for static friction ring are equipped between two parts of the static friction ring.
Further, the holding screw for connection is equipped between two parts of the stationary ring.
Further, the stationary ring is equipped with the connecting hole for being fixed on stationary ring on apparatus casing.
Further, the outside of the stationary ring is equipped with the sealing ring for sealing with apparatus casing.
Further, the material of the static friction ring is fluoroplastics or PEEK.
Further, the material of the packing ring is fiber.
The invention has the benefit that
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, stationary ring is composed of the two parts integrally splitted, while static friction ring
It is composed for two parts, after the installation needs in effective solution conventional seals remove barrier, then installed
Problem reduces costs, quick and convenient in part replacement, and the component in conventional seals is the torus of closure, the essence of installation
Degree cannot be guaranteed, and service life is short, and the present invention is assembled using positioning finger setting, and precision is high, and long service life reduces use
Cost, static friction ring can be replaced use by packing ring, and replaceability is strong, and when replacing component, selectivity is more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
The appended drawing reference table of comparisons:
1- connecting hole, 2- hold screw, 3- static friction ring, 4- positioning pin, 5- stop pin, 6- trundle, 7-O shape circle, 8- tightly
Spring, 9- spring base, 10- adjust bolt, 11- dynamic friction ring, 12- stationary ring, 13- sealing ring, 14- axis.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.Wherein identical components are with identical
Appended drawing reference indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down"
Refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of complete section fraction dynamic sealing device, including the stationary ring 12 being installed on apparatus casing and installation
Rotary components on axis 14, the stationary ring 12 are composed of the two parts integrally splitted, the rotary components by with it is quiet
The spring 8 and the spring-loaded spring base 9 of peace of dynamic friction ring 11, application adhesive force that only ring 12 matches form, the dynamic friction ring
11, which apply thrust by spring 8, is persistently bonded and relatively rotates with stationary ring 12, forms dynamic sealing, the stationary ring 12 and equipment shell
Gasket is equipped between body and forms static seal, for guaranteeing that stationary ring 12 and the dynamic friction ring 11 of rotation continue to be bonded;
Being equipped between the stationary ring 12 and drag ring 11 for the static friction ring 3 and static friction ring 3 of opposite grinding is two parts
It is composed, is equipped between the stationary ring 12 and static friction ring 3 for preventing the opposite stop pin 5 slided, the bullet
Spring abutment 9 is equipped with the trundle 6 connecting with dynamic friction ring 11 and the adjusting bolt 10 for 8 decrement of adjustment spring.
O-ring 7 is equipped between the dynamic friction ring 11 and axis 14 to form floating seal, the O-ring 7 is for sealing
Gap between dynamic friction ring 11 and axis 14.
The static friction ring 3 can be replaced by the concentric ring that 3 packing rings 3.1 form.
Positioning pin 4, the splicing for static friction ring 3 are equipped between two parts of the static friction ring 3.
The holding screw 2 for connection is equipped between two parts of the stationary ring 12.
The stationary ring 12 is equipped with the connecting hole 1 for being fixed on stationary ring 12 on apparatus casing.
The outside of the stationary ring 12 is equipped with the sealing ring 13 for sealing with apparatus casing, or gasket seal.
The material of the static friction ring 3 is fluoroplastics or PEEK, has self-lubricating property, frictional behaviour good, intermediate
Lubricating grease can be filled in groove, to provide lubrication.
The material of the packing ring 3.1 is fiber and impregnated inside lubricant.
In the device use process, it is mainly characterized by full split type structure, it is mainly static on apparatus casing by being installed on
Ring 12 and the rotary components being installed on axis 14 are constituted.Rotary components by matched with stationary ring 12 dynamic friction ring 11, apply paste
The spring 8 of resultant force and the spring base 9 of installation spring 8, dynamic friction ring 11 apply thrust by spring 8 and continue to be bonded with stationary ring 12,
And relatively rotate, dynamic sealing is formed, stationary ring 12 and apparatus casing form static seal, dynamic friction ring 11 by gasket or O-ring
Floating seal is often formed by O-ring between axis 14, to guarantee that stationary ring 12 and the dynamic friction ring 11 of rotation continue to be bonded, is compensated
The bounce of axis rotation or play, trundle 6 (or screw) are tightened on dynamic friction ring 11, pass through spring base 9, spring base
9 hold tightly with the rotation of axis 14 on axis 14, and dynamic friction ring 11 rotates together, and adjusts bolt 10 and is equipped with nut, is used for adjustment spring 8
Decrement, and then adjust kinematics and static friction ring 11 between closing force ring, together with axis 14 rotate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the patent of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the invention patent within the spirit and principle of patent of invention
Protection scope within.