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CN109321288A - A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109321288A
CN109321288A CN201710669571.8A CN201710669571A CN109321288A CN 109321288 A CN109321288 A CN 109321288A CN 201710669571 A CN201710669571 A CN 201710669571A CN 109321288 A CN109321288 A CN 109321288A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasoline
another name
automobile
additive
used another
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710669571.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章敏
章鹏
章龙发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710669571.8A priority Critical patent/CN109321288A/en
Publication of CN109321288A publication Critical patent/CN109321288A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857Aldehydes; Ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • C10L1/233Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the automobile-used another name for gasoline is formed by another name for 16.0-70.0%, gasoline 26.0-80.0%, additive 1.5-3.5% of weight percent.Its additive is formed by isopropanol 8.0-30.0%, acetone, 1.0-20.0%, pentane 17.0-45.0%, S-807.0-20.0%, oleic acid 10.0-35.0%, repefral 1.0-15.0%, benzotriazole 0.1-10.0%, alkylamine T5340.1-10.0% of weight percent.The present invention operates at normal temperatures and pressures, and process flow is simple, and abundant raw material is easy to get, and production cost is low.It is good not need other components such as the engine of existing automobile are transformed or are updated , Dian fire performance, easily starts.Not stratified in storage use, stability is good, and combustion efficiency is good.

Description

A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method
Technical field
Invention is related to a kind of synthetic gasoline, especially a kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method.
Background technique
With the rapid growth, energy consumption of China's economic increasing and International Petroleum Price it is unstable, the energy Shortage directly jeopardizes sustainable development and the national energy strategic security of China's economy, and China's imported crude oil and product oil have been more than The 60% of total quantity consumed.China's oil external dependence degree will continue to rise from now on.There is coal abundant in another aspect China at present Resource, most of coal are directly to burn, and energy utilization rate is low, and pollutant emission is serious, and Coal Consumption Structure is extremely unreasonable. Carry out national encouragement coal alcohol project into the new century, at present nearly 100,000,000 tons of ammonia from coal production capacity, since methanol could not be resolved Utilizing question, a large amount of production capacity do not release, and the consumption figure of methanol is only 30% or so according to incompletely statistics.
Simultaneously with the rapid development of economy, the rapid growth of especially vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity, leads to city's municipal pollution It being on the rise, the excellent number of days of air pollution index significantly reduces, and the ratio that inhalable pollutant accounts for major pollutants is increasing, City's haze is very serious in recent years, causes great puzzlement to the normal life of the people, the control of PM2.5 seems very tight Compel.And automotive emission is one of main source of PM2.5.Therefore, either consider for energy security, or for The purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction develops alternative energy source, and clean energy resource, renewable energy have become a top priority.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of gasoline with synthesis such as another name for, gasoline, additives, the another name for amount of participating in is big, It is not stratified in storage use, automobile exhaust pollution can be reduced to the maximum extent, had no adverse effects to automobile engine, combustion efficiency It is good, production cost can be reduced, the automobile-used another name for gasoline of the high grade synthesized under normal temperature and pressure conditions.
The contents of the present invention are: a kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline of synthesis, are compositions (weight %) in place of feature are as follows:
Another name for 16.0-70.0%
Gasoline 26.0-80.0%
Additive 1.5-3.5%
Another name for of the present invention is the another name for of content >=98%.
Gasoline of the present invention is No. 70 to No. 120 gasoline.
Gasoline of the present invention can be direct steaming gasoline or winterization gasoline or shifting block gasoline.
Additive of the present invention is to constitute (weight %) by following components:
The manufacturing method of automobile-used another name for gasoline is produced by following steps by weight percentage:
Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, another name for, gasoline, additive are placed in respective container, according to each component press than Example taken amount, which is uniformly mixed, to be completed, sealing storage;Wherein additive also under normal temperature and pressure conditions, by propyl alcohol, isopropanol, positive penta Taken amount is mixed in proportion according to each component by alkane, S-80, oleic acid, repefral, benzotriazole, alkylamine T534 After closing uniformly, refilter.
Another name for of the present invention is the main fuel of this fuel, and octane number is generally greater than gasoline, and heat of evaporation is big, gasification expansion Coefficient is big, and heat utilization efficiency is high;Gasoline Zuo Wei Dian fire agent and main fuel;Additive is mainly by cosolvent (acetone, isopropanol), stabilization Agent (S-80, oleic acid), anti-corrosion additive (benzotriazole), antioxidant (alkylamine T534), anti-swell rubber agent (phthalic acid two Methyl esters) etc. composition.Promote fuel completely burned after pentane is added in component, reduce the black smoke of engine discharge, realizes pollution Prevention and treatment, clear energy sources, cleaning ambient purpose;Addition S-80, oleic acid can further promote dissolving each other for each raw material, solve combustion The problem of layering of material and oil are rolled into a ball.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having following Te Dian:
1, automobile-used another name for gasoline of the invention operates at normal temperatures and pressures, and process flow is simple, and technical process can continuously give birth to It produces.
2, automobile-used another name for gasoline stocks of the invention enrich, are easy to get, and production cost is low.
3, automobile-used another name for gasoline of the invention does not need to change other components such as the engine of existing automobile when in use It makes or to update , Dian fire performance good, easily start.
4, the another name for amount of participating in automobile-used another name for gasoline of the invention is big, anti-knock properties with higher and good evaporation Property, store use in it is not stratified, stability is good, and combustion efficiency is good.
5, automobile-used another name for gasoline of the invention can reduce environmental pollution, motor vehicle exhaust emission of low pollution, operator's In atmospheric environment, another name for concentration is lower than the mean intensity value that China residential block atmospheric environment allows, and will not generate to human health Adverse effect.
6, automobile-used another name for gasoline of the invention has oil-saving effect.
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one
Another name for 51.0%
No. 89 gasoline 47.0%
Additive 2.0%
Wherein additive is by the weight percent proportion of following each composition
Embodiment two
Methanol 70.0%
No. 89 gasoline 27.0%
Additive 3.0%
Wherein additive is by the weight percent proportion of following each composition
Embodiment three
Methanol 25.0%
No. 89 gasoline 73.0%
Additive 1.8%
Wherein additive is by the weight percent proportion of following each composition
When preparation, only need under normal temperature and pressure conditions, by the another name for of content >=98%, No. 89 gasoline, additive by above-mentioned It is uniformly mixed in each embodiment proportional quantity investment container and completes;Its additive also under normal temperature and pressure conditions, according to above-mentioned each Embodiment additive formula amount after mixing, refilters.
Note: another name for is being commonly called as methanol.

Claims (5)

1. automobile-used another name for gasoline is synthesized by another name for, gasoline, additive, it is characterised in that the automobile-used another name for gasoline is with weight hundred Divide than being formed for another name for 16.0-70.0%, gasoline 26.0-80.0%, additive 1.5-3.5%.
2. automobile-used another name for gasoline described in Ju right 1, it is characterised in that the another name for is the another name for of content >=98%.
3. automobile-used another name for gasoline described in Ju right 1, it is characterised in that the gasoline is No. 70 to No. 120 gasoline.
4. automobile-used another name for gasoline described in Ju right 1 and right 2, it is characterised in that the gasoline can be direct steaming gasoline or Winterization gasoline or shifting block gasoline.
5. automobile-used another name for gasoline described in Ju right 1, it is characterised in that the additive is with weight percent
CN201710669571.8A 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method Pending CN109321288A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669571.8A CN109321288A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710669571.8A CN109321288A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109321288A true CN109321288A (en) 2019-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710669571.8A Pending CN109321288A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of automobile-used another name for gasoline and its preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110317648A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-11 章敏 A kind of peace and quiet synergist of diesel oil environmental protection and preparation method
CN110408441A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 章敏 A kind of peace and quiet synergist of motor petrol environmental protection and preparation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4723965A (en) * 1985-01-31 1988-02-09 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Motor gasoline compositions
CN1928031A (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-14 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 High-octane alcohol hydrocarbon fuel for vehicular
CN101029258A (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-05 章鹏 Lead-free methanol petroleum
CN101285010A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-15 运城市丰喜新能源开发有限公司 Multifunctional alcohol fuel additives
CN101649229A (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-02-17 占小玲 Stabilizer of methyl gasoline

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4723965A (en) * 1985-01-31 1988-02-09 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Motor gasoline compositions
CN1928031A (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-14 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 High-octane alcohol hydrocarbon fuel for vehicular
CN101029258A (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-05 章鹏 Lead-free methanol petroleum
CN101285010A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-15 运城市丰喜新能源开发有限公司 Multifunctional alcohol fuel additives
CN101649229A (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-02-17 占小玲 Stabilizer of methyl gasoline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110317648A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-11 章敏 A kind of peace and quiet synergist of diesel oil environmental protection and preparation method
CN110408441A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 章敏 A kind of peace and quiet synergist of motor petrol environmental protection and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20190212

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication