CN109320059A - A kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule - Google Patents
A kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109320059A CN109320059A CN201811253417.3A CN201811253417A CN109320059A CN 109320059 A CN109320059 A CN 109320059A CN 201811253417 A CN201811253417 A CN 201811253417A CN 109320059 A CN109320059 A CN 109320059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quartz ampoule
- docking
- butt
- quartz
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/20—Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
- C03B23/207—Uniting glass rods, glass tubes, or hollow glassware
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule, it is fixed for being docked after the quartz ampoule melting by two major diameters, butt-joint process includes following procedure of processing: facade pretreatment, pre- thermal conditioning, heating, which is burnt, melts, docking is clapped, heat preservation, cooling and cooling, wherein, it burns and melts in heating, adjusting burners set makes lamp cap be directed toward quartz ampoule to be processed, quartz ampoule color is warming up to bleach until dazzling, after radial section vaporization of the quartz ampoule wait docking is smoldered, two quartz ampoules are docked, and 25 ~ 30min of continuous heating, and hydrogen-oxygen throughput is gradually reduced after docking is basically completed, entire temperature-fall period continues 10 ~ 15min, not dazzling and shutdown when whitening at band quartz ampoule docking, it stops the supple of gas or steam;It is wrapped at the docking of quartz ampoule when cooling with silica wool, temperature fall time removes quartz ampoule after continuing 30 ~ 40min from machining tool.Using quartz ampoule prepared by technique of the invention it is stable structure after docking and not easy to crack, production requirement can be met well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technique fields of quartz ampoule, more particularly to a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule.
Background technique
The manufacture of telecommunication optical fiber is divided into stick processed and wire drawing two procedures, is (to be changed in rod motion processed using such as MCVD method
Into chemical vapor deposition), VAD method (vapor-phase axial deposition), OVD method (outside vapor deposition), PCVD method (plasma chemistry
Gas deposition) etc. production departments' preform, form fibre core and covering, send to wire drawing after then carrying out external process precision processing,
External process is usually in preform welding for fixing the quartz pushrod of wire drawing equipment.In addition to this, in drawing process
Many clouts can be generated, that is to say, that remaining remaining stick can not wire drawing, this undoubtedly will cause very big waste, herein mistake
Carry out wire drawing again after will again clout being welded in journey.
An existing problem is, when carrying out preform or clout stick to dock fixed, can exist at present
Uneven heating cracking, cooling cracking, welding built on the sand etc. the problems such as, how to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, be exactly current to be badly in need of solution
A problem certainly.
Summary of the invention
It is stable structure, no after docking the invention aims to provide a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule
It is easy to crack, production requirement can be met well.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The present invention provides a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule, for docking after the quartz ampoule melting by two major diameters
Fixed, butt-joint process includes following procedure of processing:
Facade pretreatment, polishes to two faces that two quartz ampoules connect, so that becoming substantially smooth radial section;
Pre- thermal conditioning, the burners set small fire for fused quartz tube preheat 2 ~ 3min, until each blowtorch inner hole in burners set
Aqueous vapor, which is parched into burning, melts process;
Heating, which is burnt, melts, and adjusts the position of each lamp cap in burners set, so that lamp cap is directed toward quartz ampoule to be processed, improves and enters spray
The hydrogen-oxygen throughput of lamp group is warming up to quartz ampoule color and bleaches until the radial section vaporization dazzling, quartz ampoule is to be docked is smoldered
Afterwards, two quartz ampoules are docked, and 25 ~ 30min of continuous heating;
Docking is clapped, and continues the hydrogen-oxygen throughput for keeping burners set after the docking of two quartz ampoules, while contacting stone using resistance to hot wafering
The interface of English pipe realizes the pressing to quartzy tube outer surface;
Heat preservation, gradually reduces hydrogen-oxygen throughput, and entire temperature-fall period continues 10 ~ 15min, not dazzling and hair at band quartz ampoule docking
It shuts down, stop the supple of gas or steam when white;
Cooling, is wrapped at the docking of quartz ampoule, temperature fall time is removed from machining tool after continuing 30 ~ 40min with silica wool
Quartz ampoule;
Cooling, the quartz ampoule removed is placed in stuffy place, when the temperature of quartzy joint is down to naked hand and be can contact
It sends to laundry, and then finished product.
For above-mentioned technical proposal, there are also further Optimized Measures by applicant.
Further, in pre- thermal conditioning, the aqueous vapor of blowtorch inner hole blocks the stone of docking respectively using silica wool after parching
The both ends of English pipe are burnt subsequently into heating melts process, and removes the silica wool after cooling, cooling process and send to laundry again.
Further, when entering cooling process, the temperature at docking just can remove both ends when reaching 40 degree or less
Silica wool.
Further, when being cooled down, using graphite cushion block pad in the lower section of quartz ampoule, so that the docking of quartz ampoule
Place's suspension.
It further, include multiple blowtorch in the burners set, multiple blowtorch are arranged in same perpendicular and entirety
Setting annular in shape, and the lamp cap of blowtorch is directed toward its center, and quartz ampoule is right through the center.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
The butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule of the invention can guarantee two by the monitoring and regulation for heated condition
Being reliably welded and fixed in quartz ampoule docking operation, stabilized structure, while rate of temperature fall can be effectively controlled in cooling procedure, prevent
Only the problem of rapid cooling brought Local Cracking, the yields of product is improved, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the butt-joint process flow chart of heavy caliber quartz ampoule according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Present embodiment describes a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule, for melting the quartz ampoule of two major diameters
Docking is fixed afterwards, and butt-joint process includes following procedure of processing:
Facade pretreatment, polishes to two faces that two quartz ampoules connect, so that becoming substantially smooth radial section;
Pre- thermal conditioning, the burners set small fire for fused quartz tube preheat 2 ~ 3min, until each blowtorch inner hole in burners set
Aqueous vapor, which is parched into burning, melts process.In pre- thermal conditioning, the aqueous vapor of blowtorch inner hole uses silica wool to block docking respectively after parching
The both ends of quartz ampoule burnt subsequently into heating and melt process, and remove the silica wool after cooling, cooling process and send to laundry again;
Heating, which is burnt, melts, and adjusts the position of each lamp cap in burners set, so that lamp cap is directed toward quartz ampoule to be processed, improves and enters spray
The hydrogen-oxygen throughput of lamp group is warming up to quartz ampoule color and bleaches until the radial section vaporization dazzling, quartz ampoule is to be docked is smoldered
Afterwards, two quartz ampoules are docked, and 25 ~ 30min of continuous heating;
Docking is clapped, and continues the hydrogen-oxygen throughput for keeping burners set after the docking of two quartz ampoules, while contacting stone using resistance to hot wafering
The interface of English pipe realizes the pressing to quartzy tube outer surface;
Heat preservation, gradually reduces hydrogen-oxygen throughput, and entire temperature-fall period continues 10 ~ 15min, not dazzling and hair at band quartz ampoule docking
It shuts down, stop the supple of gas or steam when white;
Cooling, is wrapped at the docking of quartz ampoule, temperature fall time is removed from machining tool after continuing 30 ~ 40min with silica wool
Quartz ampoule;
Cooling, the quartz ampoule removed is placed in stuffy place, when the temperature of quartzy joint is down to naked hand and be can contact
It sends to laundry, and then finished product.When entering cooling process, monitoring two quartz ampoules (in other words between quartz ampoule and preform)
Temperature just can remove the silica wool at both ends when the temperature at docking reaches 40 degree or less.In addition, being used when being cooled down
Graphite cushion block pad is in the lower section of quartz ampoule, so that suspending at the docking of quartz ampoule.
It further, include multiple blowtorch in the burners set, multiple blowtorch are arranged in same perpendicular and entirety
Setting annular in shape, and the lamp cap of blowtorch is directed toward its center, and quartz ampoule is right through the center.
The butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule of the invention can be guaranteed by the monitoring and regulation for heated condition
Being reliably welded and fixed in two quartz ampoule docking operations, stabilized structure, while cooling speed can be effectively controlled in cooling procedure
Rate prevents the problem of cooling down brought Local Cracking rapidly, improves the yields of product, reduces production cost.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule is fixed for docking after the quartz ampoule melting by two major diameters, special
Sign is that butt-joint process includes following procedure of processing:
Facade pretreatment, polishes to two faces that two quartz ampoules connect, so that becoming substantially smooth radial section;
Pre- thermal conditioning, the burners set small fire for fused quartz tube preheat 2 ~ 3min, until each blowtorch inner hole in burners set
Aqueous vapor, which is parched into burning, melts process;
Heating, which is burnt, melts, and adjusts the position of each lamp cap in burners set, so that lamp cap is directed toward quartz ampoule to be processed, improves and enters spray
The hydrogen-oxygen throughput of lamp group is warming up to quartz ampoule color and bleaches until the radial section vaporization dazzling, quartz ampoule is to be docked is smoldered
Afterwards, two quartz ampoules are docked, and 25 ~ 30min of continuous heating;
Docking is clapped, and continues the hydrogen-oxygen throughput for keeping burners set after the docking of two quartz ampoules, while contacting stone using resistance to hot wafering
The interface of English pipe realizes the pressing to quartzy tube outer surface;
Heat preservation, gradually reduces hydrogen-oxygen throughput, and entire temperature-fall period continues 10 ~ 15min, not dazzling and hair at band quartz ampoule docking
It shuts down, stop the supple of gas or steam when white;
Cooling, is wrapped at the docking of quartz ampoule, temperature fall time is removed from machining tool after continuing 30 ~ 40min with silica wool
Quartz ampoule;
Cooling, the quartz ampoule removed is placed in stuffy place, when the temperature of quartzy joint is down to naked hand and be can contact
It sends to laundry, and then finished product.
2. the butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in pre- thermal conditioning, blowtorch
The both ends for the quartz ampoule that the aqueous vapor of inner hole blocks docking using silica wool after parching respectively are burnt subsequently into heating melts process, and
The silica wool is removed after cooling, cooling process to send to laundry again.
3. the butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule according to claim 2, which is characterized in that entering cooling process
When, it just can remove the silica wool at both ends when the temperature at docking reaches 40 degree or less.
4. the butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that when being cooled down, adopt
With graphite cushion block pad in the lower section of quartz ampoule, so that being suspended at the docking of quartz ampoule.
5. the butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include more in the burners set
A blowtorch, multiple blowtorch are arranged in same perpendicular and whole setting annular in shape, and the lamp cap of blowtorch is directed toward its center
Position, quartz ampoule is right through the center.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811253417.3A CN109320059A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811253417.3A CN109320059A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule |
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CN109320059A true CN109320059A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811253417.3A Pending CN109320059A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of butt-joint process of heavy caliber quartz ampoule |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112266156A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-26 | 东海县奥博石英制品有限公司 | Large-caliber quartz tube expanding process |
CN112645586A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-13 | 李珑 | Welding type continuous rod feeding device for quartz fiber drawing |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58154813A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-14 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Connecting device of optical fiber core by fusion bonding |
CN102730961A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-10-17 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Device and method for preparing large-size bend insensitive fiber preform |
CN104944762A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-30 | 江苏斯德雷特通光光纤有限公司 | Precast rod abutting-joint and wire-drawing process |
EP3173190A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-05-31 | Przedsiebiorstwo Pentar Stanislaw Róg | Abrasive flap disc |
CN207671906U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-07-31 | 苏州安融石英有限公司 | A kind of arc burners set |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201811253417.3A patent/CN109320059A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58154813A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-14 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Connecting device of optical fiber core by fusion bonding |
CN102730961A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-10-17 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Device and method for preparing large-size bend insensitive fiber preform |
CN104944762A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-30 | 江苏斯德雷特通光光纤有限公司 | Precast rod abutting-joint and wire-drawing process |
EP3173190A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-05-31 | Przedsiebiorstwo Pentar Stanislaw Róg | Abrasive flap disc |
CN207671906U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-07-31 | 苏州安融石英有限公司 | A kind of arc burners set |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112266156A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-26 | 东海县奥博石英制品有限公司 | Large-caliber quartz tube expanding process |
CN112645586A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-04-13 | 李珑 | Welding type continuous rod feeding device for quartz fiber drawing |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |