CN109316164A - A kind of Sleep intervention system and a kind of method for intervening sleep - Google Patents
A kind of Sleep intervention system and a kind of method for intervening sleep Download PDFInfo
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- CN109316164A CN109316164A CN201811114245.1A CN201811114245A CN109316164A CN 109316164 A CN109316164 A CN 109316164A CN 201811114245 A CN201811114245 A CN 201811114245A CN 109316164 A CN109316164 A CN 109316164A
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- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 208000008784 apnea Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000002859 sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000001797 obstructive sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020591 Hypercapnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4818—Sleep apnoea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses of pneumatic type
- A47C27/082—Fluid mattresses of pneumatic type with non-manual inflation, e.g. with electric pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Sleep intervention systems, comprising: pillow and mattress are provided with multiple air bags；Air pump is inflated or is evacuated for the air bag to pillow and/or mattress；Processor, it is preset with multiple default air bag states, and one or more air bags of pillow or mattress are inflated and/or are evacuated for controlling air pump when judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state, until changing to target bag state or judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state pillow and mattress from current air bag state.The invention further relates to a kind of methods for intervening sleep, comprising: judges whether sleeper is in apnea by processor；When judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state, control air pump is inflated or is evacuated to one or more air bags of pillow and/or mattress, until changing to target bag state or judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state pillow and mattress from current air bag state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Sleep intervention system and a kind of methods for intervening sleep.
Background technique
There are the sleep breathing disorders of a variety of puzzlement patients, such as obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome
(OSAHS), clinical manifestation includes nighttime sleep snoring with apnea and daytime drowsiness.
Since apnea causes the hypoxia at night and hypercapnia of recurrent exerbation, hypertension, coronary heart disease, sugar can lead to
The complication such as urine disease and cranial vascular disease, may cause traffic accident, or even night sudden death occur.Therefore it OSAHS and similar sleeps
Dormancy respiratory disorder has potential lethal.
The feature sex expression of the similar disease such as OSAHS be snore in sleep, this is because air make when passing through pars oralis pharyngis it is soft
Caused by palate vibrates, it is meant that air flue has part narrow and obstruction.This snoring is different with Primary snoring, gives great volume, very
It is loud, and the sound of snoring is irregular, when and be interrupted.
Need one kind that can intervene sleep, the dress to effectively treat or assist in the treatment of the sleep breathing disorders such as OSAHS
It sets, to allow some OSAHS patients timely be treated and be intervened in daily sleep procedure.
Summary of the invention
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of Sleep intervention system is proposed comprising: pillow and mattress are arranged inside
There are multiple air bags；Air pump is inflated or is evacuated for the air bag to pillow and/or mattress；Processor is preset with more
A default air bag state, and for when judging that sleeper be in breathing from suspending state controls air pump to pillow or mattress
One or more air bags are inflated and/or are evacuated, until changing pillow and mattress from current air bag state to as multiple
The target bag state of one of default air bag state, and if judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state in the process
Then stop the operation of air pump.
Through the above scheme, the Sleep intervention system can be when judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state to gas
Capsule is inflated and/or is evacuated, tolerance, pressure and the height in air bag to change pillow and mattress, thus change pillow and
Pressure, height, gradient of the different location of mattress etc. to push sleeper to turn over, or otherwise change sleeping position.Meanwhile
It, will if target bag state is having not yet been reached but it has been determined that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state according to this programme
Stop to the inflated for deflated of air bag, so as to avoid the excessive intervention on sleeper and influencing sleep quality.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, Sleep intervention system further includes sound transducer, for adopting
Collect the sound of snoring of sleeper, and sends the voice signal for representing the sound of snoring to processor；The processor is received to be passed from sound
The voice signal of sensor, and judge whether sleeper is in apnea according to the voice signal.
Through the above scheme, Sleep intervention system can be acquired sleeper's sound of snoring by sound transducer and be sent out to processor
The voice signal for representing the sound of snoring is sent, processor can quickly judge sleep apnea according to voice signal, avoid dry
Pre- hysteresis quality.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, Sleep intervention system further include blood oxygen saturation monitoring dress
It sets, is sent to processor for monitoring blood oxygen saturation, and by the oxygen saturation signal；The processor, which receives, comes from blood
The oxygen saturation signal of oxygen saturation monitoring device, and judge whether sleeper is according to the oxygen saturation signal and exhale
Inhale pause.
Through the above scheme, Sleep intervention system is sentenced by the oxygen saturation signal from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device
Whether disconnected sleeper is in apnea, and such mode enables to Sleep intervention system that can more accurately judge sleeper
Whether it is in apnea, avoids excessive intervention and influence sleep quality on sleeping position.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, Sleep intervention system further include air flow rate sensor, are used
Respiratory air flow flow signal is sent in the respiratory air flow flow of measurement sleeper, and to processor；The processor reception comes from
The respiratory air flow flow signal of air flow rate sensor, and judge whether sleeper is according to the respiratory air flow flow signal
Apnea.
Through the above scheme, Sleep intervention system is judged by the respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor
Whether sleeper is in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, and it is stagnant to avoid intervention
Afterwards.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, the Sleep intervention system further include that chest expands motion-sensing
Device, the chest for measuring sleeper expands motion amplitude, and sends chest to processor and expand motion amplitude signal；The processor receives
The chest for expanding motion sensor from chest expands motion amplitude signal, and expands whether motion amplitude signal judges sleeper according to the chest
In apnea.
Through the above scheme, Sleep intervention system expands the judgement of motion amplitude signal by expanding the chest of motion sensor from chest
Whether sleeper is in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, and it is stagnant to avoid intervention
Afterwards.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, the multiple default air bag state are included in same lateral position
Set that longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag height and longitudinally-aligned air bag on adjacent transverse position is in
The air bag state of second air bag height different from the first air bag height, so that sleeper be promoted to change sleeping position.
Through the above scheme, under at least one air bag state, it is high that longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag
It spends and longitudinally-aligned air bag on adjacent transverse position is in second air bag height different from the first air bag height, so that
Pillow is consistent in the height of same lateral position with mattress, and difference in height is then generated along lateral position, so as to effective
Ground pushes sleeper to turn over to the left or to the right, inhibits snoring.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, Sleep intervention system further include for monitoring each air bag
The pressure sensor of pressure；Processor, which receives, represents the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by itself and target bag state
In the goal pressure of each air bag be compared, control air pump pair when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than goal pressure
The air bag is deflated, and control air pump fills the air bag when judging the pressure of a certain air bag lower than goal pressure
Gas, until changing to target bag state or judging that sleeper is no longer on apnea the air bag state of pillow and mattress
State.
Through the above scheme, Sleep intervention system defines the target pressure of each air bag for each target bag state
Power, so as to easily by measurement gasbag pressure to determine whether being in target bag state, and can easily pass through
It is inflatable and deflatable to air bag and change gasbag pressure, and then change air bag state.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, Sleep intervention system further include for being Sleep intervention system
The power module of power supply.
Preferred embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, the sound transducer are arranged inside the pillow, bed
In pad inside or bedside system.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of method for intervening sleep is proposed, comprising: sleeper is judged by processor
Whether apnea is in；And when judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state, air pump is controlled to pillow and/or mattress
One or more air bags be inflated or be evacuated, until changing pillow and mattress from current air bag state to as multiple pre-
If the target bag state of one of air bag state, and in the process if judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state
Stop the operation of air pump.
Through the above scheme, the method for intervening sleep can change when judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state
The air bag state for becoming pillow and mattress, to change the height of the different location of pillow and mattress, gradient etc., to push sleeper
It turns over, change sleeper's posture.Meanwhile according to this programme, if target bag state but it has been determined that sleeper has not yet been reached
When being no longer on breathing from suspending state, can stop to the inflated for deflated of air bag, to avoid the excessive intervention to sleeper with
And influence sleep quality.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein judge whether sleeper is in by processor and exhale
Inhaling pause includes: to receive the voice signal from sound transducer by processor, and judge to sleep according to the voice signal
Whether person is in apnea.
Through the above scheme, the method for intervening sleep can be acquired sleeper's sound of snoring by sound transducer and to place
Reason device sends the voice signal for representing the sound of snoring, and processor can quickly judge sleep apnea according to voice signal, keep away
The hysteresis quality intervened is exempted from.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein judge whether sleeper is in by processor and exhale
Inhaling pause includes: to receive the oxygen saturation signal from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device by processor, and according to the blood
Oxygen saturation signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
Through the above scheme, the method for intervening sleep passes through the blood oxygen saturation from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device
Signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea, and such mode enables to Sleep intervention system that can more accurately judge
Whether sleeper is in apnea, avoids excessive intervention and influence sleep quality on sleeping position.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein judge whether sleeper is in by processor and exhale
Inhaling pause includes: to receive the respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor by processor, and according to the breathing
Air flow rate signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
Through the above scheme, the method for intervening sleep is believed by the respiratory air flow flow from air flow rate sensor
Number judge whether sleeper is in apnea, this allows the quick intervention of processor to sleep apnea state, avoids
Intervene lag.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein judge whether sleeper is in by processor and exhale
Inhaling pause includes: that processor receives the chest expansion motion amplitude signal for expanding motion sensor from chest, and is expanded according to the chest and moved
Range signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
Through the above scheme, the method for intervening sleep expands motion amplitude letter by expanding the chest of motion sensor from chest
Number judge whether sleeper is in apnea, this allows the quick intervention of processor to sleep apnea state, avoids
Intervene lag.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the multiple default air bag state is included in same
Longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag height and longitudinally-aligned gas on adjacent transverse position on lateral position
Capsule is in the air bag state of second air bag height different from the first air bag height, so that sleeper be promoted to change sleeping position.
Through the above scheme, under at least one air bag state, it is high that longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag
It spends and longitudinally-aligned air bag on adjacent transverse position is in second air bag height different from the first air bag height, so that
Pillow is consistent in the height of same lateral position with mattress, and difference in height is then generated along lateral position, so as to effective
Ground pushes sleeper to turn over to the left or to the right, inhibits snoring.
Preferred embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein in one or more gas to pillow and/or mattress
Capsule be inflated or pumping process in, received by processor and represent the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by itself and mesh
The goal pressure of each air bag in standard gas cryptomere state is compared, when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than its goal pressure
When control air pump deflate to the air bag, and control air pump to this when judging the pressure of a certain air bag lower than goal pressure
Air bag is inflated, until changing to the target bag state or judging sleeper not the air bag state of pillow and mattress
It again is at breathing from suspending state.
Through the above scheme, in the method for intervening sleep, each air bag is defined for each target bag state
Goal pressure, so as to and hold easily by measurement gasbag pressure to determine whether be in target bag state
Change places by air bag it is inflatable and deflatable and change gasbag pressure, and then change air bag state.
More description in detail is carried out to most highly preferred embodiment of the invention is implemented below in conjunction with attached drawing, so as to can be easily
Understand the features and advantages of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, hereinafter by the attached drawing to the embodiment of the present invention into
Row is simple to be introduced.Wherein, attached drawing is used only for showing some embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments of the invention are limited
It is formed on this.
Fig. 1 is an exemplary embodiment of Sleep intervention system proposed by the invention；
Fig. 2 is another exemplary embodiment of Sleep intervention system proposed by the invention；
Fig. 3 is another exemplary embodiment of Sleep intervention system proposed by the invention；
Fig. 4 is another exemplary embodiment of Sleep intervention system proposed by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the method for intervention sleep proposed by the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of technical solution of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with this
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing of invention specific embodiment.It is identical in attached drawing
Appended drawing reference represents identical component.It should be noted that described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, without
It is whole embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are being not necessarily to creative work
Under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of Sleep intervention system and a kind of methods for intervening sleep, are capable of exhaling for monitoring sleep person
Suction state, and after judging that sleeper is in apnea change pillow and mattress state, so that sleeper be promoted to change
Sleeping position.
Fig. 1-4 shows each exemplary embodiment of Sleep intervention system proposed by the invention.As shown in Figs 1-4,
The Sleep intervention system includes pillow and mattress.Multiple air bags are wherein provided in pillow and mattress.Pillow and mattress
Interior air bag quantity and arrangement mode are unrestricted.For example, the air bag in pillow can form the length direction arrangement along pillow
A row or more row, and each row it is settable there are two, three, the air bag of four or more.Similarly, the air bag in mattress
Row of (its length direction for being parallel to pillow) arrangement or more row in transverse direction can be formed, and each row may be provided with
Two, three, the air bag of four or more.
Sleep intervention system further includes air pump, is inflated or is evacuated for the air bag to pillow and/or mattress.Air pump can
It is arranged so that each air bag independently can be inflated or be evacuated.Optionally, air pump may also be configured to so that each group of gas
Capsule independently can be inflated or be evacuated relative to the air bag of other groups.
Sleep intervention system further includes processor, is preset with multiple default air bag states, and for judging
When sleeper is in breathing from suspending state, control air pump is inflated and/or takes out to one or more air bags of pillow or mattress
Gas, until changing pillow and mattress from current air bag state to a target bag state, and if judging to sleep in the process
Dormancy person is no longer on the operation that breathing from suspending state then stops air pump.That is, the condition for stopping air pump operation includes two,
First is that air bag state has changed to a target bag state, the other is judging that sleeper is no longer on apnea shape
State, when realizing any one of the two conditions, processor will stop inflation and the air suction process of air pump.
In this way, the Sleep intervention system can fill air bag when judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state
Gas and/or pumping, tolerance, pressure and the height in air bag to change pillow and mattress, to change pillow and mattress not
With the pressure, height, the gradient etc. of position, to push sleeper to turn over, or otherwise change sleeping position.Meanwhile according to we
Case will stop pair if target bag state is having not yet been reached but it has been determined that when sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state
Air bag it is inflated for deflated so as to avoid on sleeper it is excessive intervention and influence sleep quality.
Preferably, air bag longitudinally-aligned on same lateral position is in identical first air bag height and adjacent
Longitudinally-aligned air bag is in the air bag state of second air bag height different from the first air bag height on lateral position, to promote
Change sleeping position into sleeper.Transverse direction described here means the length direction of conventional pillow.In addition, target bag state can be with
Mutually level state is in including all air bags.According to feasible embodiment, all target bag states are all same transverse directions
The air bag of position is in the air bag state of identical air bag height.
Longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag height and in adjacent transverse position on same lateral position
Upper longitudinally-aligned air bag is under the air bag state of the second air bag height different from the first air bag height, and pillow and mattress can
Difference in height in transverse direction is generated, so as to more efficiently sleeper be pushed to turn over to the left or to the right, to inhibit to beat
Snore.
According to alternative embodiment, can make the air bag of same lateral position is an air bag group, and may make each group of gas
Capsule independently can be inflated or be evacuated relative to the air bag of other groups.
As in Figure 2-4, Sleep intervention system may also include sound transducer, for acquiring the sound of snoring of sleeper, and to
Processor sends the voice signal for representing the sound of snoring.The processor receives the voice signal from sound transducer, and root
Judge whether sleeper is in apnea according to the voice signal.By sound transducer, Sleep intervention system can be acquired
Sleeper's sound of snoring simultaneously sends the voice signal for representing the sound of snoring to processor, and processor can quickly judge according to voice signal
Sleep apnea avoids the hysteresis quality of intervention.Meanwhile sound transducer can easily be incorporated into Sleep intervention system
In, for example, in the embodiment of fig. 2, the sound transducer is arranged in bedside system, and the bedside system is to can be placed in
Bedside, the system separated with pillow and mattress.In the fig. 3 embodiment, the sound transducer is arranged in pillow.In Fig. 4
Embodiment in, the sound transducer is arranged in mattress.
As shown in Figure 1, Sleep intervention system may include blood oxygen saturation monitoring device, for monitoring blood oxygen saturation, and
Processor is sent by the oxygen saturation signal.It is full that the processor receives the blood oxygen from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device
With degree signal, and judge whether sleeper is in apnea according to the oxygen saturation signal.Blood oxygen saturation monitoring dress
Set it is wearable with sleeper, such as refer to folder probe be worn on sleeper's finger.
In this way, Sleep intervention system judges sleeper by the oxygen saturation signal from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device
Whether apnea is in, such mode enables to Sleep intervention system that can more accurately judge whether sleeper is in
Apnea avoids excessive intervention and influence sleep quality on sleeping position.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 1, Sleep intervention system may include air flow rate sensor, for measuring exhaling for sleeper
Inspiratory flow flow, and respiratory air flow flow signal is sent to processor；The processor is received from air flow rate sensor
Respiratory air flow flow signal, and judge whether sleeper is in apnea according to the respiratory air flow flow signal.The gas
Flow rate sensor is wearable with sleeper, such as wears on nose, to measure the nasal airflow of sleeper.
In this way, Sleep intervention system judges that sleeper is by the respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor
No to be in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, avoids intervention lag.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 1, the Sleep intervention system may include that chest expands motion sensor, for measuring sleeper
Chest expand motion amplitude, and to processor send chest expand motion amplitude signal；The processor, which is received, expands motion-sensing from chest
The chest of device expands motion amplitude signal, and expands motion amplitude signal according to the chest and judge whether sleeper is in apnea.Chest
Expanding motion sensor can be dressed by sleeper, expand motion amplitude to measure chest.
In this way, Sleep intervention system judges that sleeper is by expanding the chest expansion motion amplitude signal of motion sensor from chest
No to be in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, avoids intervention lag.
As shown in Figs 1-4, Sleep intervention system further includes the pressure sensor for monitoring each gasbag pressure.Processing
Device, which receives, represents the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by the goal pressure of itself and each air bag in target bag state
It is compared, when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than goal pressure, control air pump deflates to the air bag, and works as and sentence
It is disconnected go out a certain air bag pressure when being lower than goal pressure control air pump the air bag is inflated, until by the gas of pillow and mattress
Cryptomere state changes to target bag state or judges that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state.
In this way, Sleep intervention system defines the goal pressure of each air bag for each target bag state, thus
Easily it can pass through measurement gasbag pressure to determine whether being in target bag state, and can be easily by filling to air bag
Gas changes gasbag pressure with deflating, and then changes air bag state.
As shown in Figs 1-4, Sleep intervention system may also include for the power module for Sleep intervention system power supply.Specifically
Ground, power module can expand motion sensor, air-flow for processor, air pump, sound transducer, blood oxygen saturation monitoring device, chest
The power supply of one or more of flow sensor.
Fig. 5 illustrates the method proposed by the present invention for intervening sleep.According to this method, is acquired sense by processor first
Device signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea to judge the breathing situation of sleeper.When judging that sleeper is in
When breathing from suspending state, control air pump is inflated or is evacuated to one or more air bags of pillow and/or mattress, until that will rest the head on
Head and mattress change from current air bag state to a target bag state, and if judging that sleeper is no longer in the process
Breathing from suspending state then stops the operation of air pump.
In this way, it is described intervene sleep method can change when judging that sleeper be in breathing from suspending state pillow with
The air bag state of mattress, to change the height of the different location of pillow and mattress, gradient etc., to push sleeper to turn over, change
Become sleeper's posture.Meanwhile according to this programme, if target bag state is having not yet been reached but it has been determined that sleeper no longer locates
When breathing from suspending state, it can stop to the inflated for deflated of air bag, so as to avoid to the excessive intervention of sleeper and shadow
Ring sleep quality.
Optionally, judging whether sleeper is in apnea by processor includes: to be received by processor from sound
The voice signal of sound sensor, and judge whether sleeper is in apnea according to the voice signal.That is, the intervention is slept
The method of dormancy can be acquired sleeper's sound of snoring by sound transducer and send the voice signal for representing the sound of snoring to processor,
Processor can quickly judge sleep apnea according to voice signal, avoid the hysteresis quality of intervention.
Optionally, judging whether sleeper is in apnea by processor includes: to be received by processor from blood
The oxygen saturation signal of oxygen saturation monitoring device, and judge whether sleeper is according to the oxygen saturation signal and exhale
Inhale pause.That is, the method for intervening sleep is slept by the oxygen saturation signal judgement from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device
Whether dormancy person is in apnea, and such mode enables to whether Sleep intervention system more accurately can judge sleeper
In apnea, the excessive intervention and influence sleep quality on sleeping position are avoided.
Optionally, judging whether sleeper is in apnea by processor includes: to be received by processor from gas
The respiratory air flow flow signal of flow rate sensor, and judge whether sleeper is according to the respiratory air flow flow signal and exhale
Inhale pause.That is, the method for intervening sleep judges sleep by the respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor
Whether person is in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, avoids intervention lag.
Optionally, judging whether sleeper is in apnea by processor includes: that processor is received from chest expansion fortune
The chest of dynamic sensor expands motion amplitude signal, and expands motion amplitude signal according to the chest and judge whether sleeper is in breathing temporarily
Stop.That is, the method for intervening sleep judges that sleeper is by expanding the chest expansion motion amplitude signal of motion sensor from chest
No to be in apnea, this allows quick intervention of the processor to sleep apnea state, avoids intervention lag.
Preferably, the multiple target bag state includes that longitudinally-aligned air bag on same lateral position is in identical
The first air bag height and air bag longitudinally-aligned on adjacent transverse position be in second gas different from the first air bag height
The air bag state of capsule height.Under such dbjective state, pillow and mattress can produce difference in height in transverse direction, so as to
It is enough more efficiently sleeper to be pushed to turn over to the left or to the right, to inhibit to snore.According to feasible embodiment, each target gas
Cryptomere state is all that the air bag of same lateral position is in the air bag state of identical air bag height.
Wherein, one or more air bags to pillow and/or mattress be inflated or pumping process in, pass through processor
Receive and represent the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by its goal pressure with each air bag in target bag state into
Row compares, and when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than its goal pressure, control air pump deflates to the air bag, and works as and sentence
It is disconnected go out a certain air bag pressure when being lower than goal pressure control air pump the air bag is inflated, until by the gas of pillow and mattress
Cryptomere state changes to the target bag state or judges that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state.In this way, being slept in intervention
In the method for dormancy, the goal pressure of each air bag is defined for each target bag state, so as to easily pass through
Measure gasbag pressure to determine whether be in target bag state, and can easily by air bag it is inflatable and deflatable and change
Gasbag pressure, and then change air bag state.
It should be noted that the Sleep intervention system of this patent and the method for intervention sleep can be used for treating or assisting
OSAHS is treated, but its purposes is not limited only to this.It can be used for the adjusting of sleeping position for any purpose.
The exemplary embodiment of water pump proposed by the invention is described in detail above in reference to preferred embodiment, so
And it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can be done to above-mentioned specific embodiment under the premise of without departing substantially from theory of the present invention
A variety of modifications and remodeling out, and multiple combinations can be carried out to various technical characteristics proposed by the present invention, structure, and without departing from this
The protection scope of invention, protection scope of the present invention are determined by the attached claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of Sleep intervention system comprising:
Multiple air bags are arranged inside in pillow and mattress；
Air pump is used to be inflated the air bag of pillow and/or mattress or be evacuated；
Processor, is preset with multiple default air bag states, and for judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state
When, control air pump is inflated and/or is evacuated to one or more air bags of pillow or mattress, by pillow and mattress from current
Air bag state changes to the target bag state as one of multiple default air bag states, and if judging to sleep in the process
Person is no longer on the operation that breathing from suspending state then stops air pump.
2. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1, further includes sound transducer, for acquiring the sound of snoring of sleeper, and
The voice signal for representing the sound of snoring is sent to processor；
The processor receives the voice signal from sound transducer, and judges whether sleeper locates according to the voice signal
In apnea.
3. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1, further includes blood oxygen saturation monitoring device, for monitoring blood oxygen saturation
Degree, and processor is sent by the oxygen saturation signal；
The processor receives the oxygen saturation signal from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device, and according to the blood oxygen saturation
Signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
4. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1 further includes air flow rate sensor, for measuring the breathing of sleeper
Air flow rate, and respiratory air flow flow signal is sent to processor；
The processor receives the respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor, and according to the respiratory air flow flow
Signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
5. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1 further includes that chest expands motion sensor, the chest for measuring sleeper expands
Motion amplitude, and send chest to processor and expand motion amplitude signal；
The processor, which is received, expands motion amplitude signal from the chest that chest expands motion sensor, and expands motion amplitude according to the chest
Signal judges whether sleeper is in apnea.
6. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1, the multiple default air bag state includes on same lateral position
Longitudinally-aligned air bag is in identical first air bag height and longitudinally-aligned air bag on adjacent transverse position and is in and the
The air bag state of the second different air bag height of one air bag height, so that sleeper be promoted to change sleeping position.
7. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1 further includes the pressure sensor for monitoring each gasbag pressure；
Processor, which receives, represents the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by itself and each air bag in target bag state
Goal pressure is compared, and when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than goal pressure, control air pump puts the air bag
Gas, and control air pump is inflated the air bag when judging the pressure of a certain air bag lower than goal pressure, until by pillow
Change with the air bag state of mattress to target bag state or judges that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state.
8. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1 further includes for the power module for Sleep intervention system power supply.
9. Sleep intervention system as described in claim 1, wherein the sound transducer is arranged inside the pillow, bed
In pad inside or bedside system.
10. a kind of method for intervening sleep, comprising:
Judge whether sleeper is in apnea by processor；
When judging that sleeper is in breathing from suspending state, one or more air bags of the control air pump to pillow and/or mattress
It is inflated or is evacuated, until changing pillow and mattress from current air bag state to as one of multiple default air bag states
Target bag state, and stop the operation of air pump if judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing from suspending state in the process.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein by processor judge sleeper whether in apnea include:
The voice signal from sound transducer is received by processor, and judges whether sleeper is according to the voice signal and exhales
Inhale pause.
12. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein by processor judge sleeper whether in apnea include:
The oxygen saturation signal from blood oxygen saturation monitoring device is received by processor, and according to the oxygen saturation signal
Judge whether sleeper is in apnea.
13. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein by processor judge sleeper whether in apnea include:
The respiratory air flow flow signal from air flow rate sensor is received by processor, and according to the respiratory air flow flow signal
Judge whether sleeper is in apnea.
14. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein by processor judge sleeper whether in apnea include:
Processor, which is received, expands motion amplitude signal from the chest that chest expands motion sensor, and expands the judgement of motion amplitude signal according to the chest
Whether sleeper is in apnea.
15. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the multiple default air bag state includes indulging on same lateral position
Identical first air bag height is in the air bag of alignment and longitudinally-aligned air bag on adjacent transverse position is in and first
The air bag state of the second different air bag height of air bag height, so that sleeper be promoted to change sleeping position.
16. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein be inflated in one or more air bags to pillow and/or mattress
Or in pumping process, received by processor and represent the pressure data of each gasbag pressure, and by itself and target bag state
In the goal pressure of each air bag be compared, control air pump when the pressure for judging a certain air bag is higher than its goal pressure
It deflates to the air bag, and control air pump fills the air bag when judging the pressure of a certain air bag lower than goal pressure
Gas, until changing to the target bag state or judging that sleeper is no longer on breathing the air bag state of pillow and mattress
Halted state.
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| CN201811114245.1A CN109316164A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of Sleep intervention system and a kind of method for intervening sleep |
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| CN113100605A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-13 | 广东珞珈睡眠科技有限公司 | Sleep quality improving method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN114724550A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-07-08 | 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 | Audio identification method and device based on sleep, mattress and storage medium |
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