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CN109305293A - A kind of guardrail - Google Patents

A kind of guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305293A
CN109305293A CN201811150883.9A CN201811150883A CN109305293A CN 109305293 A CN109305293 A CN 109305293A CN 201811150883 A CN201811150883 A CN 201811150883A CN 109305293 A CN109305293 A CN 109305293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting element
platform
guardrail
supporting
guardrail according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811150883.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何建晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811150883.9A priority Critical patent/CN109305293A/en
Publication of CN109305293A publication Critical patent/CN109305293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/04Stanchions; Guard-rails ; Bulwarks or the like

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to protecting tool set-up technical fields, disclose a kind of guardrail.The guardrail includes multiple supporting elements arranged in a crossed manner, and supporting element is individually fixed in the first platform and the second platform, and supporting element is fixed on the second platform after passing through the first platform.The present invention is by being individually fixed in the first platform and the second platform for supporting element arranged in a crossed manner in guardrail, further, supporting element is fixed on the second platform after passing through the first platform, to enhance the firmness of guardrail, solves the problems, such as that existing guardrail firmness is not high.

Description

A kind of guardrail
Technical field
The present invention relates to protecting tool set-up technical field more particularly to a kind of guardrails.
Background technique
When hawser berths for hull, it may occur that the case where fracture.When fracture, hawser generates biggish screen resilience, If the hawser that crewman is sprung back is got to, serious personal safety will receive, therefore need to be arranged in the hazard region of hull Guardrail, to protect crewman.
Structural strength, setting height and the firmness of existing hull guardrail cannot fully meet wanting for protection crewman It asks, therefore needs to provide a kind of novel guardrail urgently to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of guardrails, to solve the problems, such as that existing guardrail firmness is not high.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of guardrail, including multiple supporting elements arranged in a crossed manner, supporting element is individually fixed in the first platform and the second platform, Supporting element is fixed on the second platform after passing through the first platform.
Preferably, supporting element is that diameter is greater than 80mm, wall thickness is greater than the steel pipe of 8mm.
Preferably, supporting element includes horizontally disposed first supporting element and the second supporting element for being vertically arranged, first Support member and the welding of the second supporting element.
Preferably, the second supporting element is individually fixed in the first platform and the second platform, it is flat that the second supporting element passes through first It is fixed on after platform on the second platform.
Preferably, being equipped with fixing piece between the first platform and the second platform, fixing piece is equably fixedly arranged on the second support Around part.
Preferably, the second supporting element is fixedly arranged on the second platform by backing plate, the cross-sectional area of backing plate is greater than second The cross-sectional area of support member.
Preferably, in the vertical direction, the spacing per two adjacent the first supporting elements is 500mm-700mm, and most The height of high first supporting element is not less than 2000mm, the first platform of height distance of minimum first supporting element Spacing is 500mm-600mm.
Preferably, in the horizontal direction, the spacing per two adjacent the second supporting elements is no more than 1000mm.
Preferably, it is empty to form rectangle per two adjacent first supporting elements and two second supporting elements adjacent thereto Between, elastic plate is equipped in rectangular space, elastic plate is fixedly arranged on the first supporting element and the second supporting element.
Preferably, it is empty to form rectangle per two adjacent first supporting elements and two second supporting elements adjacent thereto Between, elastic string is equipped in rectangular space, elastic string is fixedly arranged on the first supporting element and the second supporting element.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is by being individually fixed in the first platform and the second platform for supporting element arranged in a crossed manner in guardrail, further Ground, supporting element are fixed on the second platform after passing through the first platform, to enhance the firmness of guardrail, solve existing shield The not high problem of column firmness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of guardrail provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the second supporting element bottom in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic plate;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of elastic string;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of elastic string.
In figure:
1, supporting element;11, the first supporting element;12, the second supporting element;13, backing plate;
21, the first platform;22, the second platform;23, fixing piece;
3, rectangular space;
4, elastic plate;41, side plate;42, spring;
5, elastic string.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, it is the structural schematic diagram of guardrail provided by the invention.The guardrail includes multiple branch arranged in a crossed manner Support member 1, supporting element 1 are individually fixed in the first platform 21 and the second platform 22, and supporting element 1, which passes through, is fixed on the after the first platform 21 On two platforms 22.The present invention is by being individually fixed in the first platform 21 and the second platform for supporting element 1 arranged in a crossed manner in guardrail 22, further, supporting element 1 is fixed on the second platform 22 after passing through the first platform 21, to enhance the secured journey of guardrail Degree, solves the problems, such as that existing guardrail firmness is not high.In addition, the guardrail that supporting element 1 arranged in a crossed manner forms can prevent Personnel fall, to better ensure that the personal safety of personnel.
Specifically, supporting element 1 is that diameter is greater than 80mm, and wall thickness is greater than the seamless steel pipe of 8mm, seamless steel pipe is spliced After form above-mentioned guardrail.It is preferred that connecting method is welding, it is to be understood that can also be the modes such as threaded connection, grafting.
Specifically, supporting element 1 include horizontally disposed the second supporting element 12 first supporting element 11 and be vertically arranged, first Supporting element 11 and the welding of the second supporting element 12.By the welding of seperated the first supporting element 11 and the second supporting element 12, simplify The molding procedure of guardrail, has saved processing cost, improves shaping efficiency.
Specifically, the second supporting element 12 is individually fixed in the first platform 21 and the second platform 22, and the second supporting element 12 passes through It is fixed on after first platform 21 on second platform 22.Wherein, the first platform 21 can be understood as the deck of hull, the second platform 22 Below deck, by the way that the second supporting element 12 after the first platform 21 and to be fixed on the second platform 22, so that guardrail Preferably fixed and supported.
Specifically, fixing piece 23 is equipped between the first platform 21 and the second platform 22, fixing piece 23 is equably fixedly arranged on the Around two supporting elements 12.The effect of fixing piece 23 is the firmness for reinforcing the second supporting element 12, and fixing piece 23 is preferably elbow Plate, bracket be usually provided at the second supporting element 12 two sides can (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2), so can ensure firmness Under the premise of, further decrease processing cost.It is understood that be all, all on the second platform 22 to being arranged and for fixing the The fixing piece 23 of two supporting elements 12 is in the protection scope of this programme.
Specifically, the spacing per two adjacent the first supporting elements 11 is 500mm-700mm, one first minimum support The spacing of the first platform of height distance 21 of part 11 is 500mm-600mm, and the spacing per two adjacent the second supporting elements 12 is not More than 1000mm, the risk that personnel fall from guard rail position can be so reduced.The height of highest first supporting element 11 is not low It, may be because guardrail height be inadequate when can so reduce hawser rebound since general staff's height does not all exceed 2m in 2000mm And the risk for causing personnel to be damaged.
As shown in Fig. 2, its schematic cross-section for 12 bottom of the second supporting element in Fig. 1.Second supporting element 12 passes through backing plate 13 are fixedly arranged on the second platform 22, and the cross-sectional area of backing plate 13 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second supporting element 12, can so increase The contact area of second supporting element 12 and the second platform 22, so as to more stably and firmly be fixed on the second platform 22. Backing plate 13 and fixing piece 23 are preferably fixed to the mode on the second platform 22 as welding, it is to be understood that can also be screw thread Connection.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, per two adjacent first supporting elements 11 and two second supporting element, 12 shapes adjacent thereto Rectangular space 3, rectangular space 3 is interior to be equipped with elastic plate 4, and elastic plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the first supporting element 11 and the second supporting element 12. Guard rail position is recoiled to when cable breaks, the end of hawser may injure human body through rectangular space 3, it is therefore necessary to Protective device is added at rectangular space 3.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, elastic plate 4 includes two side plates 41 in left and right, it is connected with spring 42 between side plate 41, two Spacing between a side plate 41 is preferably less than the minimum diameter (i.e. 80mm) of supporting element 1, offered on each side plate 41 with The through-hole (not shown) that supporting element 1 connects, the whole body of supporting element 1 also is provided with the aperture part connecting with the through-hole (in figure not Show), the biggish spring of rigidity is worn between through-hole and aperture part, and elastic plate 4 is resiliently arranged at rectangular space 3. And the whole deformation quantity of elastic plate 4 can be made smaller using the biggish spring of rigidity, hawser and elastic plate 4 can be made using spring 42 It can play the role of certain shock-absorbing when contact.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, elastic string 5 can be also set in above-mentioned rectangular space 3, and elastic string 5 is interted Mode can may be straight cutting for oblique cutting.By the way that the end of elastic string 5 to be fixed at aperture part, hawser also can be avoided The case where end may injure human body due to through rectangular space 3 generation.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For the ordinary skill user of fields, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of guardrail, which is characterized in that including multiple supporting elements (1) arranged in a crossed manner, the supporting element (1) is individually fixed in First platform (21) and the second platform (22), the supporting element (1) are fixed on the second platform (22) after passing through the first platform (21) On.
2. guardrail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element (1) is that diameter is greater than 80mm, and wall thickness is greater than The steel pipe of 8mm.
3. guardrail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element (1) includes horizontally disposed first support Part (11) and the second supporting element (12) being vertically arranged, first supporting element (11) and second supporting element (12) welding.
4. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second supporting element (12) is individually fixed in described first Platform (21) and second platform (22), second supporting element (12) are fixed on the second platform after passing through the first platform (21) (22) on.
5. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first platform (21) and second platform (22) it Between be equipped with fixing piece (23), the fixing piece (23) is equably fixedly arranged on around second supporting element (12).
6. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second supporting element (12) is fixedly arranged on by backing plate (13) On second platform (22), the cross-sectional area of the backing plate (13) is greater than the cross-sectional area of second supporting element (12).
7. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the vertical direction, per adjacent two described first The spacing of support member (11) is 500mm-700mm, and the height of highest first supporting element (11) is not less than 2000mm, The spacing of first platform (21) described in the height distance of first supporting element (11) of minimum one is 500mm-600mm.
8. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the horizontal direction, per adjacent two described second The spacing of support member (12) is no more than 1000mm.
9. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that per adjacent two first supporting elements (11) and and its Second supporting element (12) of adjacent two forms rectangular space (3), is equipped with elastic plate (4) in the rectangular space (3), institute Elastic plate (4) is stated to be fixedly arranged on first supporting element (11) and second supporting element (12).
10. guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that per adjacent two first supporting elements (11) and with Its two adjacent described second supporting element (12) forms rectangular space (3), is equipped with elastic string (5) in the rectangular space (3), The elastic string (5) is fixedly arranged on first supporting element (11) and second supporting element (12).
CN201811150883.9A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of guardrail Pending CN109305293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150883.9A CN109305293A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of guardrail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150883.9A CN109305293A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of guardrail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109305293A true CN109305293A (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65224959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811150883.9A Pending CN109305293A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of guardrail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109305293A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108974253A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-12-11 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of railing peculiar to vessel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150002749U (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-07-13 대우조선해양 주식회사 Ship's bulwark
JP2017140917A (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-17 三井造船株式会社 Mooring structure and crew protection method in mooring structure
KR101784865B1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-12 삼성중공업 주식회사 Guardrail
CN206569222U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-10-20 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of removable colligation column
WO2018042162A1 (en) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Global Shieldtech Ltd Security barrier
CN107878678A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 A kind of hull railing connection component

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150002749U (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-07-13 대우조선해양 주식회사 Ship's bulwark
JP2017140917A (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-17 三井造船株式会社 Mooring structure and crew protection method in mooring structure
KR101784865B1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-12 삼성중공업 주식회사 Guardrail
WO2018042162A1 (en) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Global Shieldtech Ltd Security barrier
CN206569222U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-10-20 上海佳豪船海工程研究设计有限公司 A kind of removable colligation column
CN107878678A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 A kind of hull railing connection component

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108974253A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-12-11 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of railing peculiar to vessel

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20190205