CN109304465A - The hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing - Google Patents
The hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109304465A CN109304465A CN201811278554.2A CN201811278554A CN109304465A CN 109304465 A CN109304465 A CN 109304465A CN 201811278554 A CN201811278554 A CN 201811278554A CN 109304465 A CN109304465 A CN 109304465A
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- hammering
- material manufacturing
- increasing material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/02—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hammering intensifying devices of workpiece during metal increasing material manufacturing, it is related to alloying technology field, the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during specially a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing, including pedestal, push rod and guide rod, mandril is installed in the middle part of the pedestal, and limit sliding chutes are installed above mandril, plate is installed above the limit sliding chutes, strut is mounted at left and right sides of the plate, and strut is internally provided with adjusting screw rod, the front end of the push rod is equipped with servo motor, and push rod is located at the top of strut.The hammering intensifying device of workpiece during the metal increasing material manufacturing, hide the inside that dust hood can prevent external dust from entering guide rod, oil ring can prevent oil leakage, immersion oil sponge both effectively can provide lubricant effect for piston rod, mitigate the mechanical wear between piston rod and guide rod, and can effectively mitigate the shock dynamics between piston rod and guide rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal increasing material manufacturing equipment technical field, workpiece during specially a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing
Hammer intensifying device.
Background technique
Increasing material manufacturing process makes workpiece threedimensional model using design software, then in a computer to three-dimensional mould
Type carries out hierarchy slicing processing, makes threedimensional model is discrete to turn to a series of two-dimentional levels, carries out path planning, ginseng to each level
Number optimization, recycling energy source is successively scanned and layer-by-layer added material, so that threedimensional model is converted into entity workpiece, but
It is during existing metal increasing material manufacturing, molten metal is melted and solidified rapidly under great temperature gradient, Ke Neng
Inside workpiece regional areas generate various special internal metallurgicals and lack between layers, between different overlapped the road Dao Yu etc.
It falls into.
A kind of metal increasing material manufacturing process disclosed in Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN206997778U
The hammering of middle workpiece is strengthened, and the hammering of workpiece is strengthened during the metal increasing material manufacturing, although release residual stress and performance change
Kind measure, inhibits the appearance of stomata and crackle, improves shaping workpiece surface accuracy, still, work during the metal increasing material manufacturing
The hammering of part is strengthened, and good cannot need object to be processed being adjusted to suitable position according to device acting, cannot be good
The surrounding for treating processing object is reinforced, and cannot be made well according to dynamics needed for the material of object to be processed and acting
With weight or light hammer, the opposition that cannot be generated well to device acting weakens, and reduces device acting and generates
Vibration amplitude, the mechanical wear of workpiece cannot be mitigated well.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hammerings of workpiece during metal increasing material manufacturing to strengthen dress
Set, solve it is mentioned above in the background art cannot it is good according to device acting need object to be processed being adjusted to suitable
Position, the surrounding that cannot treat processing object well are reinforced, cannot well according to the material of object to be processed and
Using weight or light hammer, the opposition that cannot be generated well to device acting weakens dynamics needed for acting,
The problem of reducing the vibration amplitude that device acting generates, the mechanical wear of workpiece cannot be mitigated well.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing
The hammering intensifying device of workpiece, including pedestal, push rod and guide rod are equipped with mandril in the middle part of the pedestal, and mandril is upper
Side is equipped with limit sliding chutes, and plate is equipped with above the limit sliding chutes, is mounted on strut at left and right sides of the plate,
And strut is internally provided with adjusting screw rod, the front end of the push rod is equipped with servo motor, and push rod is located at the top of strut,
Shaft is installed, and shaft is equipped with spring far from one end of push rod above the push rod, the spring far from shaft one
End is equipped with weight, and light hammer is equipped with above weight, and the top gently hammered into shape is equipped with piston rod, and the top of piston rod
Screening dust hood is installed, cross bar is installed, and guide rod is behind the top for hiding dust hood, the cross bar on the left of the guide rod
End is equipped with turntable, tracheae is connected with above the guide rod, and compressor is equipped in the middle part of tracheae.
Optionally, the strut is by constituting stretching structure, and the vertical centerline of strut between adjusting screw rod and push rod
It overlaps between the vertical centerline of push rod.
Optionally, the shaft is by constituting elastic construction, and servo motor, shaft and weight three between spring and weight
Person is symmetrical about the vertical centerline direction of pedestal.
Optionally, the cross section of the mandril is set as T-shaped structure, and mandril passes through between limit sliding chutes and plate
Slide construction is constituted, and is uniformly distributed along the surrounding of plate between jacking block, briquetting and pull rod three.
Optionally, the jacking block by pull rod, Limit screw and adjust sliding slot three between cooperation and plate constitute can
Detaching structure, and the inside for adjusting sliding slot is in " ten " shape structure.
Optionally, the piston rod is extended through in the inside for hiding dust hood, immersion oil sponge and oil ring three, and piston rod
External width is less than the inside of guide rod.
Optionally, the turntable by cooperation between internal tooth casing and driving gear and motor drive mechanism at engaged transmission, and
Turntable is by constituting slide construction, and the inside structure annular in shape of internal chute between internal chute and fixed plate.
Optionally, the fixed plate is integrally formed formula structure by fixed block, and fixed block is wrapped in the inside of sliding rail, and
And sliding rail is perpendicular to the vertical centerline of air accumulator.
Optionally, the air accumulator passes through the cooperation between compressor, tracheae and guide rod three and surge chamber composition company
Logical structure, and overlap between the vertical centerline of surge chamber and the vertical centerline of floating block, and the outside of floating block is in
I-shaped structure.
The present invention provides a kind of hammering intensifying devices of workpiece during metal increasing material manufacturing, have following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1, during the metal increasing material manufacturing workpiece hammering intensifying device, can effectively help plate edge by limit sliding chutes
The external rotation of mandril, can effectively help user according to the difference of the working position of object to be processed, flat by rotating
Plate does manual work to the different parts of object, while mandril can provide effective branch for plate to change the direction of object
Object, is placed on the overhead surface of plate, drawn by support, the percussion power that the weight and device for bearing plate itself generate when working
Bar can be moved along the central axes direction for adjusting sliding slot, by pull rod, Limit screw and adjust the cooperation energy between sliding slot three
Enough effective the distance between width adjusting jacking blocks for helping user according to object, and then object is fixed, prevent object
Body moves in device work, improves effective acting that device treats processing object.
2, during the metal increasing material manufacturing workpiece hammering intensifying device, branch can effectively be controlled by adjusting screw rod
The length that can be constituted between bar and push rod controls institute between strut and push rod according to the height of object to be processed convenient for user
The appropriate length of composition, and then the distance between weight and object to be processed are controlled, weight can be made to treat processing object and carried out
It effectively taps, to break the impurity of object outer surface absorption to be processed into pieces, passes through servo motor, shaft, spring and weight four
Cooperation between week treats processing object and carries out recycling multiple percussion, and weight taps shape layer, is released effectively molded part
Internal residual stress improves metal inside tissue morphology, improves structural homogenity, enhances modeling while improving mechanical property
Property, play the role of inhibiting crack initiation, and then improve the fatigue life of molded part.
3. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during the metal increasing material manufacturing, hiding dust hood can prevent external dust from entering
Dust accretions to increase the frictional force between guide rod and piston rod, or are caused in the inside of guide rod, hide the fold knot of dust hood
Structure provides the physical state that can be deformed to hide dust hood, can effectively help to hide dust hood and works, and oil ring can prevent
Oil leakage, immersion oil sponge both effectively can provide lubricant effect for piston rod, mitigate between piston rod and guide rod
Mechanical wear, and can effectively mitigate the shock dynamics between piston rod and guide rod.
4. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece, passes through the cooperation between fixed block and fixed plate during the metal increasing material manufacturing
It is able to drive light hammer to move along the horizontal center line direction of sliding rail, can effectively help user according to needed for object to be processed
The position of percussion is moved, and is effectively done work so as to help user to treat processing object, passes through compressor, tracheae
Gas inside air accumulator can effectively be imported the inside of surge chamber by the cooperation between guide rod three, when light hammer is treated
When processing object carries out tapping generation opposition, piston rod generates the active force along guide rod vertical centerline direction, gas
Body pushes floating block to move along guide rod vertical centerline direction, extruding is generated to the gas inside surge chamber, to weaken percussion
Opposition is generated, guarantees that light hammer can continuously treat processing object and be tapped.
5. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece, passes through matching between internal tooth casing and driving gear during the metal increasing material manufacturing
The power transmission efficiency that can effectively improve motor is closed, mechanical wear when reducing electric motor operation between acting component,
Guarantee that motor can stablize the mating band turn disk rotation continued through between internal tooth casing and driving gear, so that turntable passes through
Cross bar drives piston rod to move along the vertical centerline direction of guide rod, and making light hammer that can continuously treat processing object is had
The percussion of effect reduces the occurrence probability of molded part stomata, facilitates the release of structural stress, and then reduce the generation of crackle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of turntable of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of guide rod of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is oil ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, strut;3, adjusting screw rod;4, push rod;5, servo motor;6, shaft;7, spring;8, weight;
9, mandril;10, plate;11, pull rod;12, jacking block;13, briquetting;14, light hammer;15, piston rod;16, dust hood is hidden;17, guide rod;
18, turntable;19, cross bar;20, fixed plate;21, tracheae;22, compressor;23, air accumulator;24, limit sliding chutes;25, it adjusts and slides
Slot;26, Limit screw;27, internal chute;28, internal tooth casing;29, driving gear;30, motor;31, surge chamber;32, immersion oil sea
It is continuous;33, floating block;34, oil ring;35, fixed block;36, sliding rail.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: the hammer of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing
Intensifying device, including pedestal 1, push rod 4 and guide rod 17 are hit, the middle part of pedestal 1 is equipped with mandril 9, and the top installation of mandril 9
There are limit sliding chutes 24, the top of limit sliding chutes 24 is equipped with plate 10, and the top of plate 10 is equipped with and adjusts sliding slot 25, adjusts
Sliding slot 25 is internally provided with pull rod 11, and pull rod 11 is internally provided with Limit screw 26, and jacking block 12 passes through pull rod 11, limit
Screw rod 26 and the cooperation and plate 10 adjusted between 25 three of sliding slot constitute detachable structure, and the inside for adjusting sliding slot 25 is in
" ten " shape structure, the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during the metal increasing material manufacturing, can effectively be helped by limit sliding chutes 24
External rotation of the plate 10 along mandril 9 is helped, can effectively help user according to the difference of the working position of object to be processed,
The direction for changing object by pivotal plate 10, does manual work to the different parts of object, while mandril 9 can be plate
10 provide effective support, and object is placed on by the percussion power that the weight and device for bearing plate 10 itself generate when working
The overhead surface of plate 10, pull rod 11 can be moved along the central axes direction for adjusting sliding slot 25, pass through pull rod 11, Limit screw 26
And the cooperation adjusted between 25 three of sliding slot can effectively help user according between the width adjusting jacking block 12 of object
Distance, and then object is fixed, it prevents object from moving in device work, improves device and treat effectively doing for processing object
Function;
The top of plate 10 is equipped with jacking block 12, and the top of jacking block 12 is equipped with briquetting 13, and the cross section of mandril 9 is set as
T-shaped structure, and mandril 9 is by constituting slide construction, and jacking block 12,13 and of briquetting between limit sliding chutes 24 and plate 10
Surrounding between 11 three of pull rod along plate 10 is uniformly distributed, and the left and right sides of plate 10 is mounted on strut 2, and strut 2
Be internally provided with adjusting screw rod 3, the top of strut 2 is equipped with push rod 4, and the front end of push rod 4 is equipped with servo motor 5, branch
Bar 2 is by constituting stretching structure, and the vertical center of the vertical centerline of strut 2 and push rod 4 between adjusting screw rod 3 and push rod 4
It overlaps between line, the top of push rod 4 is equipped with shaft 6, and shaft 6 is equipped with spring 7, spring 7 far from one end of push rod 4
One end far from shaft 6 is equipped with weight 8, and the top of weight 8 is equipped with light hammer 14, shaft 6 by spring 7 and weight 8 it
Between constitute elastic construction, and servo motor 5, shaft 6 and 8 three of weight symmetrically divide about the vertical centerline direction of pedestal 1
Cloth, the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during the metal increasing material manufacturing, by adjusting screw rod 3 can effectively control strut 2 with
The length that can be constituted between push rod 4 controls institute between strut 2 and push rod 4 according to the height of object to be processed convenient for user
The appropriate length of composition, so control the distance between weight 8 and object to be processed, can make weight 8 treat process object into
Row effectively taps, to break the impurity of object outer surface to be processed absorption into pieces, by servo motor 5, shaft 6, spring 7 with again
Hammer into shape the cooperation between 8 surroundings treat processing object carry out recycling multiple percussion, weight 8 taps shape layer, is released effectively
Molded part internal residual stress improves metal inside tissue morphology, improves structural homogenity, increases while improving mechanical property
Strong plasticity, plays the role of inhibiting crack initiation, and then improve the fatigue life of molded part, the top of light hammer 14 is equipped with
Piston rod 15, and the top of piston rod 15 is equipped with and hides dust hood 16, the top for hiding dust hood 16 is equipped with guide rod 17, guide rod 17
Be internally provided with oil ring 34, and the top of oil ring 34 is equipped with immersion oil sponge 32, piston rod 15 extend through in hide dust hood 16,
The inside of 34 three of immersion oil sponge 32 and oil ring, and the external width of piston rod 15 is less than the inside of guide rod 17, which increases
The hammering intensifying device of workpiece in material manufacturing process hides the inside that dust hood 16 can prevent external dust from entering guide rod 17,
To increase the frictional force between guide rod 17 and piston rod 15, or dust accretions are caused, the pleated structure for hiding dust hood 16 is to hide
Dust hood 16 provides the physical state that can be deformed, and can effectively help to hide dust hood 16 and works, and oil ring 34 can prevent
Oil leakage, immersion oil sponge 32 both effectively can provide lubricant effect for piston rod 15, and mitigate piston rod 15 and guide rod
Mechanical wear between 17, and can effectively mitigate the shock dynamics between piston rod 15 and guide rod 17;
The top of immersion oil sponge 32 is equipped with surge chamber 31, and surge chamber 31 is internally provided with floating block 33, and air accumulator 23 passes through
Cooperation and surge chamber 31 between 17 three of compressor 22, tracheae 21 and guide rod constitute connectivity structure, and surge chamber 31 is perpendicular
It overlaps between straight center line and the vertical centerline of floating block 33, and the outside structure in the shape of an " I " of floating block 33, guiding
The left side of bar 17 is equipped with cross bar 19, and the rear end of cross bar 19 is equipped with turntable 18, and the rear end of turntable 18 is equipped with internal chute 27,
And the rear end of internal chute 27 is equipped with fixed plate 20, the rear end of fixed plate 20 is equipped with motor 30, and turntable 18 passes through internal tooth casing
Cooperation and motor 30 between 28 and driving gear 29 constitute engaged transmission, and turntable 18 passes through internal chute 27 and fixed plate 20
Between constitute slide construction, and the inside structure annular in shape of internal chute 27, the hammer of workpiece during the metal increasing material manufacturing
Intensifying device is hit, is transmitted by the power that the cooperation between internal tooth casing 28 and driving gear 29 can effectively improve motor 30
Efficiency reduces mechanical wear when motor 30 works between acting component, guarantee that motor 30 can be stablized and continue through in
Mating band turn disk 18 between tooth set 28 and driving gear 29 rotates, so that turntable 18 drives 15 edge of piston rod by cross bar 19
The vertical centerline direction of guide rod 17 is mobile, so that light hammer 14 is continuously treated processing object and is effectively tapped, is dropped
The occurrence probability of low molded part stomata facilitates the release of structural stress, and then reduces the generation of crackle, and the inside of turntable 18 is set
It is equipped with internal tooth casing 28, and internal tooth casing 28 is internally provided with driving gear 29, the top of guide rod 17 is connected with tracheae 21, and gas
The middle part of pipe 21 is equipped with compressor 22, and the rear end of compressor 22 is equipped with fixed block 35, and the top of fixed block 35 is equipped with
Air accumulator 23, fixed block 35 are internally provided with sliding rail 36, and fixed plate 20 is integrally formed formula structure by fixed block 35, and fixed
Block 35 is wrapped in the inside of sliding rail 36, and sliding rail 36 is perpendicular to the vertical centerline of air accumulator 23, the metal increasing material manufacturing
The hammering intensifying device of workpiece in journey is able to drive by the cooperation between fixed block 35 and fixed plate 20 and gently hammers 14 into shape along sliding rail 36
Horizontal center line direction it is mobile, can effectively help the position of user's percussion according to needed for object to be processed to move
It is dynamic, it is effectively done work so as to help user to treat processing object, passes through compressor 22, tracheae 21 and guide rod 17 3
Gas inside air accumulator 23 can effectively be imported the inside of surge chamber 31 by the cooperation between person, when light 14 pairs of hammer is to be processed
When object carries out tapping generation opposition, piston rod 15 generates the active force along 17 vertical centerline direction of guide rod, gas
Body pushes floating block 33 to move along 17 vertical centerline direction of guide rod, extruding is generated to the gas inside surge chamber 31, to cut
Weak percussion generates opposition, guarantees that light hammer 14 can continuously treat processing object and be tapped.
To sum up, during the metal increasing material manufacturing workpiece hammering intensifying device, in use, object is placed on plate 10
Overhead surface, pull rod 11 along adjust sliding slot 25 central axes direction move, pass through pull rod 11, Limit screw 26 and adjust sliding slot
Cooperation between 25 threes is fixed object according to the distance between the width adjusting jacking block 12 of object, prevents object
Body moves in device work, improves effective acting that device treats processing object;
Secondly, can effectively control the length that can be constituted between strut 2 and push rod 4 by adjusting screw rod 3, it is convenient for user
The appropriate length constituted between strut 2 and push rod 4 is controlled according to the height of object to be processed, so control weight 8 with it is to be added
The distance between work object starts servo motor 5, passes through the cooperation between servo motor 5,8 surrounding of shaft 6, spring 7 and weight
It treats processing object to carry out recycling multiple percussion, weight 8 taps shape layer, is released effectively molded part internal residual and answers
Power improves metal inside tissue morphology, improves structural homogenity, enhances plasticity while improving mechanical property, play suppression
The effect of crack initiation processed, and then the fatigue life of molded part is improved, weight 8 is treated processing object and is effectively tapped, from
And the impurity for breaking object outer surface absorption to be processed into pieces thirdly makes plate 10 along the outside of mandril 9 by limit sliding chutes 24
Rotation, helps user according to the difference of the working position of object to be processed, changes the side of object by pivotal plate 10
To, do manual work to the different parts of object, while mandril 9 can provide effective support for plate 10, bear plate 10 from
Then the percussion power generated when weight and the device work of body starts motor 30, passes through internal tooth casing 28 and driving gear 29
Between cooperation can effectively improve the power transmission efficiency of motor 30, so that motor 30 is passed through internal tooth casing 28 and driving tooth
Mating band turn disk 18 between wheel 29 rotates, so that turntable 18 drives piston rod 15 along the vertical of guide rod 17 by cross bar 19
Centerline direction is mobile, so that light hammer 14 is continuously treated processing object and is effectively tapped, reduces molded part stomata
Occurrence probability facilitates the release of structural stress, and then reduces the generation of crackle, meanwhile, start compressor 22, passes through compressor
22, the gas inside air accumulator 23 is imported the inside of surge chamber 31 by the cooperation between 17 three of tracheae 21 and guide rod, when light
Hammer 14 treat processing object carry out tap generate opposition when, piston rod 15 generate along 17 vertical centerline direction of guide rod
Active force, gas push floating block 33 moves along 17 vertical centerline direction of guide rod, generates to the gas inside surge chamber 31
It squeezes, so that weakening percussion generates opposition, guarantees that light hammer 14 can continuously treat processing object and be tapped, and hide
Dust hood 16 can prevent external dust from entering the inside of guide rod 17, to increase rubbing between guide rod 17 and piston rod 15
Power is wiped, oil ring 34 can prevent oil leakage, and immersion oil sponge 32 both effectively can provide lubricant effect for piston rod 15, and subtract
Mechanical wear between light work stopper rod 15 and guide rod 17, and can effectively mitigate hitting between piston rod 15 and guide rod 17
Hit dynamics;
Finally, driving light hammer 14 to move along the horizontal center line direction of sliding rail 36 by the cooperation between fixed block 35 and fixed plate 20
It is dynamic, help the position of user's percussion according to needed for object to be processed to move, so as to help user to be processed
Object is effectively done work.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing, including pedestal (1), push rod (4) and guide rod
(17), it is characterised in that: be equipped with mandril (9) in the middle part of the pedestal (1), and limit sliding chutes are installed above mandril (9)
(24), it is equipped with plate (10) above the limit sliding chutes (24), is mounted on strut at left and right sides of the plate (10)
(2), and strut (2) is internally provided with adjusting screw rod (3), and the front end of the push rod (4) is equipped with servo motor (5), and push away
Bar (4) is located at the top of strut (2), is equipped with shaft (6) above the push rod (4), and shaft (6) is far from push rod (4)
One end is equipped with spring (7), and the spring (7) is equipped with weight (8) far from the one end of shaft (6), and the top peace of weight (8)
Equipped with light hammer (14), it is equipped with piston rod (15) above the light hammer (14), and screening dirt is installed above piston rod (15)
It covers (16), is equipped with cross bar (19) on the left of the guide rod (17), and guide rod (17) is located at the top for hiding dust hood (16), institute
The rear end for stating cross bar (19) is equipped with turntable (18), is connected with tracheae (21) above the guide rod (17), and tracheae (21)
Middle part compressor (22) are installed.
2. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The strut (2) by constituting stretching structure between adjusting screw rod (3) and push rod (4), and the vertical centerline of strut (2) with push away
It overlaps between the vertical centerline of bar (4).
3. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shaft (6) is by constituting elastic construction, and servo motor (5), shaft (6) and weight between spring (7) and weight (8)
(8) vertical centerline direction of the three about pedestal (1) is symmetrical.
4. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cross section of the mandril (9) is set as T-shaped structure, and mandril (9) passes through between limit sliding chutes (24) and plate (10)
Slide construction is constituted, and the surrounding between jacking block (12), briquetting (13) and pull rod (11) three along plate (10) is uniformly divided
Cloth.
5. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The jacking block (12) is by pull rod (11), Limit screw (26) and adjusts the cooperation between sliding slot (25) three and plate (10) structure
At detachable structure, and the inside for adjusting sliding slot (25) is in " ten " shape structure.
6. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The piston rod (15) extends through in the inside for hiding dust hood (16), immersion oil sponge (32) and oil ring (34) three, and piston rod
(15) external width is less than the inside of guide rod (17).
7. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The turntable (18) constitutes engaged transmission with motor (30) by the cooperation between internal tooth casing (28) and driving gear (29), and
Turntable (18) is by constituting slide construction between internal chute (27) and fixed plate (20), and the inside of internal chute (27) is in annulus
Shape structure.
8. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The fixed plate (20) is integrally formed formula structure by fixed block (35), and fixed block (35) is wrapped in the inside of sliding rail (36),
And sliding rail (36) is perpendicular to the vertical centerline of air accumulator (23).
9. the hammering intensifying device of workpiece during a kind of metal increasing material manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The air accumulator (23) passes through cooperation between compressor (22), tracheae (21) and guide rod (17) three and surge chamber (31) structure
It overlaps, and floats at connectivity structure, and between the vertical centerline of surge chamber (31) and the vertical centerline of floating block (33)
The outside structure in the shape of an " I " of block (33).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811278554.2A CN109304465B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Hammering strengthening device for workpiece in metal additive manufacturing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN110132767A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 西安石油大学 | Metal material compression test device |
CN110193932A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of colour 3D printing device |
CN112220178A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 朱琴 | Foldable multifunctional travel suitcase |
CN115430793A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-06 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | An intelligent micro-forging device and method for additive manufacturing |
CN117683998A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-12 | 南通固邦数控机床有限公司 | Even destressing tempering device of hammering |
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CN117683998A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-12 | 南通固邦数控机床有限公司 | Even destressing tempering device of hammering |
CN117683998B (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-04-26 | 南通固邦数控机床有限公司 | Even destressing tempering device of hammering |
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