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CN109286895A - A kind of mine positioning system - Google Patents

A kind of mine positioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109286895A
CN109286895A CN201811454036.1A CN201811454036A CN109286895A CN 109286895 A CN109286895 A CN 109286895A CN 201811454036 A CN201811454036 A CN 201811454036A CN 109286895 A CN109286895 A CN 109286895A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
underground
mine
server
label
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811454036.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭继国
杨木易
王斌
刘坤
田爽
王刚
路宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beidou Tiandi Co Ltd Shandong Branch
Original Assignee
Beidou Tiandi Co Ltd Shandong Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beidou Tiandi Co Ltd Shandong Branch filed Critical Beidou Tiandi Co Ltd Shandong Branch
Priority to CN201811454036.1A priority Critical patent/CN109286895A/en
Publication of CN109286895A publication Critical patent/CN109286895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of mine positioning systems, comprising: multiple bluetooths position label, and bluetooth positions label dispersion and is set in mine;LoRa gateway, connect with server;Underground location card, underground location card is carried by personnel in the pit or is located on underground equipment, when underground location card enters the identification range of any bluetooth positioning label, the encoded information of bluetooth positioning label is received in underground location clamping, and encoded information is transmitted to server by LoRa gateway.A possibility that mine positioning system provided by the invention, LoRa gateway wide coverage can reduce the dead angle of underground location, and can position simultaneously to multiple personnels in the pit or underground equipment, and efficiency is higher, can reduce underground location card skip.It is also pointed out that LoRa band spectrum modulation mode strong antijamming capability, is not easy to interfere other equipment, convenient for the smooth use of other electronic equipments of underground.

Description

A kind of mine positioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of locating technology, in particular to a kind of mine positioning system.
Background technique
The tracking of personnel in the pit at present, substantially using radio-frequency card.Specifically, be at mine well head, or Other some critical passage mouths in underground carry out record tracking to the personnel of going into the well by reading to radio-frequency card (RFID).But by Short in the tag card limited operation time, working efficiency is low.System card reading speed is extremely limited, more people quickly through when will appear leakage It reads.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mine positioning systems.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of mine positioning system, comprising: multiple bluetooths Label is positioned, bluetooth positions label dispersion and is set in mine;LoRa gateway, connect with server;Underground location card, underground location Card is carried by personnel in the pit or is located on underground equipment, when underground location card enters the identification range of any bluetooth positioning label When, the encoded information of bluetooth positioning label is received in underground location clamping, and encoded information is transmitted to server by LoRa gateway.
Multiple Bluetooth labels are arranged in mine in the mine positioning system that this programme provides, when the underground location that personnel carry When the underground location card for blocking or being mounted on underground equipment enters the identification range of bluetooth, bluetooth positioning is received in underground location clamping The encoded information that label is sent, and encoded information is sent to by server by LoRa gateway, server receives bluetooth positioning After the encoded information of card, corresponding bluetooth positioning card is determined according to the encoded information of bluetooth positioning card, and then can determine bluetooth The position of positioning card finally can determine the position of underground location card, the i.e. position of personnel in the pit or underground equipment, realize underground The positioning of personnel or underground equipment.
In the present solution, LoRa gateway wide coverage, can reduce the dead angle of underground location, and can be simultaneously to multiple wells Lower personnel or underground equipment position, and efficiency is higher, can reduce more people simultaneously quickly through when underground location card skip A possibility that.It is also pointed out that LoRa band spectrum modulation mode strong antijamming capability, is not easy to interfere other equipment, just In the smooth use of other electronic equipments of underground.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that underground location card includes: power supply, bluetooth receiving module, data acquisition process Module and wireless transport module, bluetooth receiving module receive the encoded information of bluetooth positioning label, digital sampling and processing It is transmitted to wireless transport module after acquisition encoded information and processing, wireless transport module is transmitted encoded information by LoRa gateway To server.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that underground location card further include: alarm switch and alarm module, report Alert module is connect with alarm switch and wireless transport module, and when alarm switch is connected, alarm module passes through wireless transport module Emit distress signal.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that each bluetooth positioning label includes: power supply and connects to power supply Bluetooth signal emitter, Bluetooth signal emitter periodically emit the encoded information corresponding to bluetooth positioning device.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that mine positioning system further include: environmental detection set and alarm dress It sets, environmental detection set and warning device are set in mine, and the environmental information that environmental detection set will test passes through LoRa net Pass is transmitted to server, and when the corresponding environmental parameter of environmental information is higher than preset value, server passes through LoRa gateway to alarm Device sends instruction, and alarm device issues alarm signal after receiving instruction.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that environmental detection set includes temperature-detecting device, humidity detector And at least one of pressure-detecting device, environmental parameter include at least one of temperature, humidity and pressure, wherein It is any as at least two that environmental detection set includes in temperature-detecting device, humidity detector and pressure-detecting device When kind environmental parameter is higher than preset value, server is sent to alarm device by LoRa gateway and is instructed.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that LoRa gateway is connect with server by RJ45 bus.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mine positioning system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
According to some embodiments of the present invention referring to Fig. 1 description.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment provides a kind of mine positioning systems, comprising: multiple bluetooths position label, Bluetooth positions label dispersion and is set in mine;LoRa gateway, connect with server;Underground location card, underground location card is by underground Personnel carry or are located on underground equipment, and when underground location card enters the identification range of any bluetooth positioning label, underground is fixed The encoded information of bluetooth positioning label is received in position clamping, and encoded information is transmitted to server by LoRa gateway.
Multiple Bluetooth labels are arranged in mine in the mine positioning system that this programme provides, when the underground location that personnel carry When the underground location card for blocking or being mounted on underground equipment enters the identification range of bluetooth, bluetooth positioning is received in underground location clamping The encoded information that label is sent, and encoded information is sent to by server by LoRa gateway, server receives bluetooth positioning After the encoded information of card, corresponding bluetooth positioning card is determined according to the encoded information of bluetooth positioning card, and then can determine bluetooth The position of positioning card finally can determine the position of underground location card, the i.e. position of personnel in the pit or underground equipment, realize underground The positioning of personnel or underground equipment.
In the present solution, LoRa gateway wide coverage, can reduce the dead angle of underground location, and can be simultaneously to multiple wells A possibility that lower personnel or underground equipment position, and efficiency is higher, can reduce underground location card skip.It is also pointed out that It is that LoRa band spectrum modulation mode strong antijamming capability is not easy to interfere other equipment, convenient for other electronic equipments of underground Smoothly use.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that underground location card includes: power supply, bluetooth receiving module, data acquisition process mould Block and wireless transport module, bluetooth receiving module receive the encoded information of bluetooth positioning label, and digital sampling and processing is adopted It is transmitted to wireless transport module after collection encoded information and processing, encoded information is transmitted to by wireless transport module by LoRa gateway Server.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that underground location card further include: alarm switch and alarm module, alarm Module is connect with alarm switch and wireless transport module, and when alarm switch is connected, alarm module is sent out by wireless transport module Penetrate distress signal.Wherein, in the present embodiment, alarm switch is manual push button switch.
In the present solution, personnel in the pit can press manual push button switch when emergency occurs in underground, mould of then alarming Block emits distress signal by wireless transport module, and LoRa gateway receives distress signal and distress signal is sent to server, Server receives and sends distress signals to controlling terminal after distress signal, quickly to be succoured.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that each bluetooth positioning label includes: power supply and the indigo plant connected to power supply Tooth sender unit, Bluetooth signal emitter periodically emit the encoded information corresponding to bluetooth positioning device.
Determine in the present solution, each bluetooth positioning label is periodically emitted by Bluetooth signal emitter corresponding to bluetooth The encoded information of position device, when underground location card enters the identification range of bluetooth positioning label, underground location card can receive The encoded information of bluetooth positioning device, and positioning is realized by sending encoded information to LoRa gateway.In the present solution, passing through bluetooth Sender unit periodically emits the encoded information corresponding to bluetooth positioning device, can either enter indigo plant in underground location card Encoded information is sent to underground location card after in the identification range of tooth positioning label, and the consumption of bluetooth positioning label can be reduced Electricity, extend the power supply of bluetooth positioning label uses the time, reduces the frequency of maintenance and repair, reduces operating cost, while can The maintenance for reducing bluetooth positioning label is influenced caused by production.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that mine positioning system further include: environmental detection set and warning device, Environmental detection set and warning device are set in mine, and the environmental information that environmental detection set will test is passed by LoRa gateway Server is transported to, when the corresponding environmental parameter of environmental information is higher than preset value, server is sent out by LoRa gateway to alarm device Alarm signal is issued after sending instruction, alarm device to receive instruction.
In the present solution, server passes through LoRa gateway to police when the corresponding environmental parameter of environmental information is higher than preset value Device is reported to send instruction, alarm device issues alarm signal after receiving instruction, can carry out in time early warning in subsurface environment danger. Meanwhile being integrated personnel location system and underground early warning system by LoRa gateway, mine positioning system need not repeat cloth Line, investment reduction;Working service workload is small, and maintenance cost is low.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that environmental detection set include temperature-detecting device, humidity detector with And at least one of pressure-detecting device, environmental parameter include at least one of temperature, humidity and pressure, wherein when Environmental detection set includes at least two in temperature-detecting device, humidity detector and pressure-detecting device, any When environmental parameter is higher than preset value, server is sent to alarm device by LoRa gateway and is instructed.
In the present solution, server passes through LoRa when any parameter in temperature, humidity and pressure is higher than preset value Gateway sends to alarm device and instructs, so that alarm device issues alarm signal, wherein alarm signal includes but is not limited to acoustical signal And optical signal.Early warning can be made in time when subsurface environment changes, casualties caused by down-hole accident is reduced.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that LoRa gateway is connect with server by RJ45 bus, driving capability and Strong antijamming capability, transmission range farther out, can adapt to Minepit environment complicated and changeable.
The technical scheme of the present invention has been explained in detail above with reference to the attached drawings, according to the technical solution of the present invention, LoRa gateway Wide coverage can reduce the dead angle of underground location, and can determine simultaneously multiple personnels in the pit or underground equipment A possibility that position, efficiency is higher, can reduce underground location card skip.It is also pointed out that LoRa band spectrum modulation mode is anti-dry It is strong to disturb ability, is not easy to interfere other equipment, convenient for the smooth use of other electronic equipments of underground.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating Or imply relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " installation ", The terms such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, being also possible to can Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched It states, rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mine positioning system characterized by comprising
Multiple bluetooths position label, and the bluetooth positioning label dispersion is set in mine;
LoRa gateway, connect with server;
Underground location card, the underground location card is carried by personnel in the pit or is located on underground equipment, when the underground location card When positioning the identification range of label into any bluetooth, the coding letter of the bluetooth positioning label is received in the underground location clamping Breath, and the encoded information is transmitted to by the server by the LoRa gateway.
2. mine positioning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underground location card includes:
Power supply, bluetooth receiving module, digital sampling and processing and wireless transport module, the bluetooth receiving module receive institute The encoded information of bluetooth positioning label is stated, the digital sampling and processing acquires the encoded information and is transmitted to institute after handling Wireless transport module is stated, the encoded information is transmitted to the service by the LoRa gateway by the wireless transport module Device.
3. mine positioning system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the underground location card further include:
Alarm switch and alarm module, the alarm module are connect with the alarm switch and the wireless transport module, When the alarm switch is connected, the alarm module emits distress signal by the wireless transport module.
4. mine positioning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each bluetooth positions label and includes:
Power supply and the Bluetooth signal emitter connecting with the power supply, the Bluetooth signal emitter periodically emit Encoded information corresponding to the bluetooth positioning device.
5. mine positioning system according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Environmental detection set and warning device, the environmental detection set and the warning device are set in mine, the ring The environmental information that border detection device will test is transmitted to the server by the LoRa gateway, when the environmental information is corresponding Environmental parameter be higher than preset value when, the server by the LoRa gateway to the alarm device send instruct, the police Report device issues alarm signal after receiving described instruction.
6. mine positioning system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The environmental detection set includes at least one in temperature-detecting device, humidity detector and pressure-detecting device Kind, the environmental parameter includes at least one of temperature, humidity and pressure,
Wherein, when the environmental detection set includes the temperature-detecting device, the humidity detector and the pressure At least two in detection device, when any environmental parameter is higher than preset value, the server passes through the LoRa net It closes to send to the alarm device and instruct.
7. mine positioning system according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The LoRa gateway is connect with the server by RJ45 bus.
CN201811454036.1A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of mine positioning system Pending CN109286895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811454036.1A CN109286895A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of mine positioning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811454036.1A CN109286895A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of mine positioning system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111510853A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-07 合肥工大高科信息科技股份有限公司 Mine positioning label system and positioning method
CN111970643A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 深圳市紫光新能源技术有限公司 Mine positioning system based on bluetooth
CN112291711A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Terminal and positioning method and positioning device thereof

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CN108318860A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 谷米科技有限公司 LORA method of locating terminal, system and LORA Internet of Things management platforms
CN108769921A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 山东精诚电子科技有限公司 Region based on LoRa and it is accurately positioned the mine positioning system and method blended
CN108872936A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-23 长沙学院 A kind of terminal device three dimension location method based on LoRa

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CN203296818U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-20 河北省通信建设有限公司 Mine detection and personnel positioning system
US9544721B2 (en) * 2013-07-26 2017-01-10 Apple Inc. Address point data mining
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111510853A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-07 合肥工大高科信息科技股份有限公司 Mine positioning label system and positioning method
CN111970643A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 深圳市紫光新能源技术有限公司 Mine positioning system based on bluetooth
CN111970643B (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-09-28 深圳市紫光新能源技术有限公司 Mine positioning system based on bluetooth
CN112291711A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Terminal and positioning method and positioning device thereof

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Application publication date: 20190129