CN109269075B - Fixing device for air conditioner, air conditioner - Google Patents
Fixing device for air conditioner, air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109269075B CN109269075B CN201811190816.XA CN201811190816A CN109269075B CN 109269075 B CN109269075 B CN 109269075B CN 201811190816 A CN201811190816 A CN 201811190816A CN 109269075 B CN109269075 B CN 109269075B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能家电设备技术领域,特别涉及一种空调器用固定装置、空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, in particular to a fixing device for an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现阶段人们的生活条件越来越好,越来越多的家庭会选择安装空调,来改善室内的环境,并且现阶段的空调大体上分为挂式空调和立式空调,一般来说立式空调的功率比较大,并且用空间比较多,因此多数情况下人们会选择安装挂式空调。At this stage, people's living conditions are getting better and better, and more and more families will choose to install air conditioners to improve the indoor environment, and the air conditioners at this stage are generally divided into hanging air conditioners and vertical air conditioners. The air conditioner has a relatively large power and uses a lot of space, so in most cases people will choose to install a hanging air conditioner.
但是现阶段在安装挂式空调时多数是将其固定在墙壁上,无法升降移动。降低了用户对空调不同模式下的可操作性,在用户需要进行空调清洁,滤尘网等零部件的拆卸时,需要踩着高物完成,增加用户操作的困难性和危险性,同时当用户需要调节空调器安装的高度时往往需要重新打孔,造成墙体的破坏,并且操作起来十分的麻烦。But at this stage, when installing the hanging air conditioner, most of them are fixed on the wall and cannot be moved up and down. It reduces the operability of the user in different modes of the air conditioner. When the user needs to clean the air conditioner and disassemble the dust filter and other parts, he needs to step on a high object to complete the operation, which increases the difficulty and danger of the user's operation. At the same time, when the user needs to When adjusting the installation height of the air conditioner, it is often necessary to drill holes again, causing damage to the wall, and it is very troublesome to operate.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种用于空调器的固定装置,可根据用户的需求带动空调器升降调节,调控空调器的高低。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念,以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。An embodiment of the present invention provides a fixing device for an air conditioner, which can drive the air conditioner to be adjusted up and down according to the needs of users, and adjust the height of the air conditioner. In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. This summary is not an overview, nor is it intended to identify key/critical elements or delineate the scope of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供了一种用于空调器的固定装置。According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a fixing device for an air conditioner is provided.
在一些可选实施例中,所述用于空调器的固定装置包括:滑动导槽、滑动导轨、传动结构和自锁结构;所述滑动导轨被限定在滑动导槽内滑动,所述滑动导槽与导槽连接架固定连接,所述滑动导轨上设有骨架,所述骨架用于固定连接空调器;所述传动结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽内滑动;所述自锁结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可锁定滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间的位置。In some optional embodiments, the fixing device for the air conditioner includes: a sliding guide groove, a sliding guide rail, a transmission structure and a self-locking structure; the sliding guide rail is limited to slide in the sliding guide groove, and the sliding guide rail The groove is fixedly connected with the guide groove connecting frame, and the sliding guide rail is provided with a skeleton, which is used for fixedly connecting the air conditioner; the transmission structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and can drive the sliding guide rail to Sliding in the groove; the self-locking structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and can lock the position between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail.
采用该可选实施例,可以通过控制传动结构带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽上的滑动,来实现空调器的升降,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性。With this optional embodiment, the air conditioner can be lifted up and down by controlling the transmission structure to drive the sliding guide rail to slide on the sliding guide groove, so that when the user needs to clean the air conditioner or adjust the air volume and direction of the air conditioner, It is more convenient to use, can prevent users from climbing and operate, and increases safety.
可选地,所述自锁结构包括自锁板、自锁齿和自锁顶起结构,所述自锁板整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿设置在滑动导槽上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板和自锁齿的配合对滑动导轨和滑动导槽之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking structure includes a self-locking plate, self-locking teeth and a self-locking jacking structure, the self-locking plate is a metal plate as a whole, a sawtooth structure is provided on the self-locking plate, and the self-locking The teeth are arranged on the sliding guide groove, and the two cooperate to realize the self-locking of downward movement. The jacking structure of the self-locking plate includes a self-locking motor and a jacking rod, and the self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the sliding guide rail. The jacking rod is obliquely directed to the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, after the adjustment of the air conditioner is completed, the relative position between the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide groove can be locked through the cooperation of the self-locking plate and the self-locking tooth, so as to prevent the air conditioner from lacking support after the lifting is stopped. Slide down, use the self-locking structure to replace the self-locking function of the motor itself, the performance is better, the use is more convenient, and the later maintenance is also more convenient.
可选地,所述传动结构,包括齿轮、齿条和传动电机,所述齿轮和传动电机连接,所述传动电机固定在与滑动导槽相连的导槽连接架上,所述齿条固定安装在滑动导轨上,所述齿轮和齿条相互啮合。采用该可选实施例,可以通过传动电机带动齿轮,再经过齿轮带动齿条上下移动,从而带动与齿条连接的滑动导轨上下移动,传动结构简单稳定,通过简单的结构实现控制升降的目的,提高稳定性的同时降低成本,且方便后期的维修。Optionally, the transmission structure includes a gear, a rack and a transmission motor, the gear is connected to the transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixed on the guide groove connecting frame connected with the sliding guide groove, and the rack is fixedly installed On the slide rail, the gear and the rack mesh with each other. With this optional embodiment, the gear can be driven by the transmission motor, and then the rack can be driven to move up and down through the gear, thereby driving the sliding guide rail connected to the rack to move up and down. The transmission structure is simple and stable, and the purpose of controlling the lifting can be realized through a simple structure. Improve stability while reducing costs, and facilitate later maintenance.
可选地,所述滑动导轨上设有骨架,所述骨架包括安装板和将安装板固定连接在滑动导轨上的连接梁。采用该可选实施例,可以利用骨架的连接梁来将滑动导轨和安装板之间隔开一定的距离,从而利用安装板和滑动导轨之间的距离安装其他零件。Optionally, a framework is provided on the sliding guide rail, and the framework includes a mounting plate and a connecting beam for fixedly connecting the mounting plate to the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the connecting beam of the skeleton can be used to separate a certain distance between the sliding guide rail and the mounting plate, so that other parts can be installed using the distance between the mounting plate and the sliding guide rail.
可选地,所述导槽连接架包括一体成型的固定连接架,所述固定连接架上设有固定孔,可通过螺丝将固定连接架固定在墙壁上。采用该可选实施例,可以稳定的利用固定连接架将导槽连接架固定在墙面上,从而将与导槽连接架连接的所有零件都固定在墙面上。Optionally, the guide slot connection frame includes an integrally formed fixed connection frame, and the fixed connection frame is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixed connection frame can be fixed on the wall by screws. By adopting this optional embodiment, the guide groove connecting frame can be stably fixed on the wall by using the fixed connecting frame, so that all parts connected with the guide groove connecting frame are fixed on the wall.
可选地,所述固定连接架的一侧或两侧焊接有一个或多个滑动导槽。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个或者多个滑动导槽为一组来增加滑动的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding guide grooves are welded on one or both sides of the fixed connecting frame. With this optional embodiment, one or more sliding guide grooves can be used as a group to increase the stability of sliding.
可选地,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨连接的滑动支架。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架随着滑动导轨滑动,并利用滑动支架固定一些随着滑动导轨一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨与其他零件之间的连接。Optionally, the fixing device further includes a sliding bracket connected to the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the sliding bracket can slide along with the sliding guide rail, and the sliding bracket can be used to fix some parts that slide along with the sliding guide rail, so as to facilitate the connection between the sliding guide rail and other parts.
可选地,所述滑动支架包括一根或多根钢梁。采用该可选实施例,可以增加滑动支架的稳定性,防止滑动支架变形偏移。Optionally, the sliding support includes one or more steel beams. By adopting this optional embodiment, the stability of the sliding bracket can be increased, and the deformation and deviation of the sliding bracket can be prevented.
可选地,所述滑动支架的一侧或两侧分别焊接有一个或多个滑动导轨。采用该可选实施例,可以通过设置不同数量的滑动导轨来控制整个升降过程的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding guide rails are respectively welded on one side or both sides of the sliding bracket. With this optional embodiment, the stability of the entire lifting process can be controlled by setting different numbers of sliding guide rails.
可选地,所述滑动导槽内部是一个T型槽结构,所述T型槽结构包括宽槽端和窄槽端,所述窄槽端贯穿滑动导槽。采用该可选实施例,可以更好的对滑动导轨进行限定,并且可以使滑动导轨的一部分露出滑动导槽,从而方便在滑动导轨上连接骨架。Optionally, the inside of the sliding guide groove is a T-shaped groove structure, and the T-shaped groove structure includes a wide groove end and a narrow groove end, and the narrow groove end runs through the sliding guide groove. By adopting this optional embodiment, the sliding guide rail can be better defined, and a part of the sliding guide rail can be exposed from the sliding guide groove, so as to facilitate the connection of the frame on the sliding guide rail.
可选地,所述滑动导轨是一个T型结构,所述T型结构包括大头端和小头端,所述小头端与骨架固定连接。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动导轨的大头端被限定在滑动导槽内部的宽槽端内,使滑动导轨的小头端被限定在滑动导槽内部的窄槽端内,从而使滑动导轨更好的被限定在滑动导槽内滑动。Optionally, the sliding guide rail is a T-shaped structure, and the T-shaped structure includes a large end and a small end, and the small end is fixedly connected to the skeleton. With this optional embodiment, the big head end of the sliding guide rail can be limited in the wide groove end inside the sliding guide groove, and the small end end of the sliding guide rail can be limited in the narrow groove end inside the sliding guide groove, so that the sliding The guide rail is preferably limited to slide in the slide guide groove.
在另一个可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽、滑动导轨、传动结构、自锁结构、骨架运行导轨和活动骨架,所述滑动导轨限定在滑动导槽内滑动,所述滑动导槽与导槽连接架固定连接,所述传动结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽内滑动;所述自锁结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可锁定滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间的位置,所述滑动导轨通过铰链与活动骨架连接,所述活动骨架可用于连接空调器,所述活动骨架设置在所述骨架运行导轨上,所述活动骨架与骨架运行导轨之间设有骨架传动结构,可带动活动骨架沿着骨架运行导轨运行,所述骨架运行导轨安装在滑动导轨上。In another optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding guide groove, a sliding guide rail, a transmission structure, a self-locking structure, a skeleton running guide rail and a movable skeleton, the sliding guide rail is limited to slide in the sliding guide groove, and the The sliding guide groove is fixedly connected with the guide groove connecting frame, the transmission structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and can drive the sliding guide rail to slide in the sliding guide groove; the self-locking structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail Between, the position between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail can be locked, and the sliding guide rail is connected to the movable skeleton through a hinge, and the movable skeleton can be used to connect the air conditioner, and the movable skeleton is arranged on the skeleton running guide rail, A skeleton transmission structure is provided between the movable skeleton and the skeleton running guide rail, which can drive the movable skeleton to run along the skeleton running guide rail, and the skeleton running guide rail is installed on the sliding guide rail.
采用该可选实施例,可以同时对空调器进行升降控制以及前后平移控制,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,控制调节空调器的位置,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性,同时避免对空调器安装位置下侧摆放的物品进行移动,省时省力,方便快捷。With this optional embodiment, the air conditioner can be controlled up and down and front and rear translation control at the same time, so that when the user needs to clean the air conditioner or adjust the air volume and direction of the air conditioner, the position of the air conditioner can be controlled and adjusted, which is more convenient to use , can prevent users from climbing and operate, increase safety, and at the same time avoid moving items placed on the lower side of the air conditioner installation position, saving time and effort, convenient and quick.
可选地,所述骨架运行导轨上设有运行齿条,所述运行齿条和骨架运行导轨为一体成型设计。采用该可选实施例,可以配合骨架运行传动机构,实现使活动骨架沿着骨架运行导轨移动的目的。Optionally, a running rack is provided on the skeleton running rail, and the running rack and the skeleton running rail are integrally formed. This optional embodiment can cooperate with the skeleton running transmission mechanism to achieve the purpose of making the movable skeleton move along the skeleton running guide rail.
可选地,所述滑动导轨和铰链之间通过安装片和铰链固定片进行连接,其中滑动导轨与安装片连接,所述安装片与铰链固定片连接,所述铰链固定片与铰链连接。采用该可选实施例,可以方便对铰链的直接拆卸与安装,方便后期的维修处理。Optionally, the sliding guide rail is connected to the hinge through a mounting piece and a hinge fixing piece, wherein the sliding guide rail is connected to the mounting piece, the mounting piece is connected to the hinge fixing piece, and the hinge fixing piece is connected to the hinge. By adopting this optional embodiment, the direct disassembly and installation of the hinge can be facilitated, and the subsequent maintenance and treatment can be facilitated.
可选地,所述骨架传动结构,包括运行齿轮和运行电机,所述运行齿轮通过齿轮固定座固定在活动骨架上,且运行齿轮和运行电机连接,所述运行电机具有电机自锁功能。采用该可选实施例,可以通过运行电机带动运行齿轮转动,使运行齿轮沿着骨架运行导轨移动,进而带动整个活动骨架进行移动,达到带动活动骨架移动的目的。Optionally, the frame transmission structure includes a running gear and a running motor, the running gear is fixed on the movable frame through a gear fixing seat, and the running gear is connected to the running motor, and the running motor has a motor self-locking function. With this optional embodiment, the running gear can be driven to rotate by the running motor, so that the running gear can move along the running guide rail of the skeleton, and then drive the whole movable skeleton to move, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the movable skeleton to move.
可选地,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨连接的滑动支架。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架随着滑动导轨滑动,并利用滑动支架固定一些随着滑动导轨一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨与其他零件之间的连接。Optionally, the fixing device further includes a sliding bracket connected to the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the sliding bracket can slide along with the sliding guide rail, and the sliding bracket can be used to fix some parts that slide along with the sliding guide rail, so as to facilitate the connection between the sliding guide rail and other parts.
可选地,所述骨架运行导轨焊接在滑动支架上,且与滑动支架相互垂直。采用该可选实施例,能够使活动骨架更稳定的在骨架运行导轨上运行,保证活动骨架在前后方向移动时能保持水平。Optionally, the skeleton running guide rail is welded on the sliding bracket and is perpendicular to the sliding bracket. By adopting this optional embodiment, the movable skeleton can run more stably on the skeleton running guide rail, ensuring that the movable skeleton can maintain a level when moving in the front-back direction.
可选地,所述传动结构,包括齿轮、齿条和传动电机,所述齿轮和传动电机连接,所述传动电机固定在与滑动导槽相连的导槽连接架上,所述齿条固定安装在滑动导轨上,所述齿轮和齿条相互啮合。采用该可选实施例,可以通过传动电机带动齿轮,再经过齿轮带动齿条上下移动,从而带动与齿条连接的滑动导轨上下移动,传动结构简单稳定,通过简单的结构实现控制升降的目的,提高稳定性的同时降低成本,且方便后期的维修。Optionally, the transmission structure includes a gear, a rack and a transmission motor, the gear is connected to the transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixed on the guide groove connecting frame connected with the sliding guide groove, and the rack is fixedly installed On the slide rail, the gear and the rack mesh with each other. With this optional embodiment, the gear can be driven by the transmission motor, and then the rack can be driven to move up and down through the gear, thereby driving the sliding guide rail connected to the rack to move up and down. The transmission structure is simple and stable, and the purpose of controlling the lifting can be realized through a simple structure. Improve stability while reducing costs, and facilitate later maintenance.
可选地,所述自锁结构包括自锁板、自锁齿和自锁顶起结构,所述自锁板整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿设置在滑动导槽上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板和自锁齿的配合对滑动导轨和滑动导槽之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking structure includes a self-locking plate, self-locking teeth and a self-locking jacking structure, the self-locking plate is a metal plate as a whole, a sawtooth structure is provided on the self-locking plate, and the self-locking The teeth are arranged on the sliding guide groove, and the two cooperate to realize the self-locking of downward movement. The jacking structure of the self-locking plate includes a self-locking motor and a jacking rod, and the self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the sliding guide rail. The jacking rod is obliquely directed to the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, after the adjustment of the air conditioner is completed, the relative position between the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide groove can be locked through the cooperation of the self-locking plate and the self-locking tooth, so as to prevent the air conditioner from lacking support after the lifting is stopped. Slide down, use the self-locking structure to replace the self-locking function of the motor itself, the performance is better, the use is more convenient, and the later maintenance is also more convenient.
可选地,所述滑动导轨和铰链之间的安装片和铰链固定片组合在一起的厚度大于自锁结构中的自锁板的厚度,自锁板安装在安装片和铰链固定片的下侧。采用该可选实施例,采用该可选实施例,可以使自锁板锁定时,通过限制安装片和铰链固定片的向下移动来限制整个滑动导轨向下移动,达到良好的自锁功能。Optionally, the combined thickness of the mounting piece and the hinge fixing piece between the sliding guide rail and the hinge is greater than the thickness of the self-locking plate in the self-locking structure, and the self-locking plate is installed on the lower side of the mounting piece and the hinge fixing piece . With this optional embodiment, when the self-locking plate is locked, the downward movement of the entire sliding guide rail can be restricted by restricting the downward movement of the mounting piece and the hinge fixing piece, so as to achieve a good self-locking function.
可选地,所述自锁板与自锁板顶起结构的顶起杆固定连接,采用该可选实施例,可以方便直接通过自锁板顶起结构的顶起和回缩控制自锁板与滑动导槽上的自锁齿是否啮合,可以方便快捷的完成自锁和解除自锁。Optionally, the self-locking plate is fixedly connected to the jacking rod of the jacking structure of the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, it is convenient to directly control the self-locking plate through the jacking and retraction of the jacking structure of the self-locking plate Whether it is meshed with the self-locking teeth on the sliding guide groove, self-locking and self-locking can be completed conveniently and quickly.
可选地,所述铰链设有一个或多个,所述一个或多个铰链分别与铰链固定片连接,所述两个铰链固定片则通过一个固定横梁固定连接在一起。采用该可选实施例,可以使两个铰链形成一个整体,使其对滑动导轨以及活动骨架的固定更加稳定。Optionally, one or more hinges are provided, and the one or more hinges are respectively connected to the hinge fixing pieces, and the two hinge fixing pieces are fixedly connected together by a fixing beam. With this optional embodiment, the two hinges can be integrated to make the fixing of the sliding guide rail and the movable frame more stable.
在另一个可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽、滑动导轨、自锁结构和销钉;所述滑动导轨被限定在滑动导槽内滑动,所述滑动导槽与导槽连接架固定连接,所述滑动导轨上设有骨架,所述骨架用于固定连接空调器;所述自锁结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可锁定滑动导轨相对于滑动导槽的位置;所述滑动导槽侧壁上设有销钉孔a,所述滑动导轨侧壁上设有销钉孔b,所述销钉插销钉孔a和销钉孔b内,可限定滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间的位置。In another optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding guide groove, a sliding guide rail, a self-locking structure and a pin; the sliding guide rail is limited to slide in the sliding guide groove, and the sliding guide groove is connected with the guide groove The frame is fixedly connected, the sliding guide rail is provided with a skeleton, and the skeleton is used for fixedly connecting the air conditioner; the self-locking structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and can lock the position of the sliding guide rail relative to the sliding guide groove ; The side wall of the sliding guide groove is provided with a pin hole a, and the side wall of the sliding guide rail is provided with a pin hole b. position between.
采用该可选实施例,可以在固定空调器时,使空调器具有一定的上下活动的空间,将滑动导槽和滑动导轨纵向设置,通过采用滑动导槽和滑动导轨的配合,使滑动导轨可以在滑动导槽上进行上下滑动,但是会在前后方向形成限制作用,上升或者下降到一定的位置之后可以通过自锁结构对滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间进行初步的锁定,同时利用销钉插入到销钉孔a和销钉孔b内部,将滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间进行牢固的锁定,用户可根据自己选择合适高度,避免多次在墙体打孔,损害建筑,同时在进行空调清洁,滤尘网等零部件的拆卸时可以随时方便快捷的对空调器进行生价格你操作,给用户使用空调器提供便利。With this optional embodiment, when the air conditioner is fixed, the air conditioner has a certain space for moving up and down, the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail are vertically arranged, and the sliding guide rail can Slide up and down on the sliding guide groove, but it will form a restriction in the front and rear directions. After rising or falling to a certain position, the self-locking structure can be used to initially lock the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail. At the same time, the pin is inserted into the Inside the pin hole a and pin hole b, the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail are firmly locked, and the user can choose the appropriate height according to himself, avoiding multiple holes in the wall, which will damage the building, and at the same time, the air conditioner is being cleaned and dust filtered The air conditioner can be conveniently and quickly operated at any time when the net and other parts are disassembled, providing convenience for the user to use the air conditioner.
可选地,所述销钉孔a设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定,均匀的沿着滑动导槽侧壁分布,所述销钉孔b同样设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定,均匀的沿着滑动导轨侧壁分布。采用该可选实施例,可以通过销钉孔a和销钉孔b两两之间的配合来限制滑动导轨的高度,多个销钉孔a和销钉孔b的设计可以降低每个升降梯度之间的距离,使其对滑动导槽高低的调节更加精确。Optionally, one or more pin holes a are provided, and the distance between them is fixed, evenly distributed along the side wall of the sliding guide groove, and one or more pin holes b are also provided, and The distance between two pairs is fixed and evenly distributed along the side wall of the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the height of the sliding guide rail can be limited by the cooperation between the pin holes a and the pin holes b, and the design of multiple pin holes a and b can reduce the distance between each lifting gradient , making it more accurate to adjust the height of the sliding guide groove.
可选地,销钉孔a贯穿整个滑动导槽,销钉孔b贯穿整个滑动导轨。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉在插入到销钉孔a和销钉孔b时,能够插入的更深,达到最佳的固定作用。Optionally, the pin hole a runs through the entire sliding guide groove, and the pin hole b runs through the entire sliding guide rail. By adopting this optional embodiment, when the pin is inserted into the pin hole a and the pin hole b, the pin can be inserted deeper to achieve an optimal fixing effect.
可选地,销钉为一个长度和滑动导槽宽度相同的圆柱形钢棍,且钢棍的其中一个端设有挡片,所述销钉孔a和销钉孔b的直径略大于销钉的直径,所述挡片的直径大于销钉孔a和销钉孔b的直径。采用该可选实施例,首先保证销钉的强度能足够承担空调器的重量,保证安全性,其次销钉的尺寸设计和销钉孔a以及销钉孔b的尺寸设计,便于销钉灵活的插入到销钉孔a和销钉孔b内部,同时在插入后,又能保证销钉不会再销钉孔a和销钉孔b内上下晃动,增加连接的稳定性。Optionally, the pin is a cylindrical steel rod with the same length as the width of the sliding guide groove, and one end of the steel rod is provided with a stop piece, and the diameters of the pin hole a and the pin hole b are slightly larger than the diameter of the pin, so The diameter of the blocking piece is greater than the diameters of the pin hole a and the pin hole b. With this optional embodiment, firstly, it is ensured that the strength of the pin is sufficient to bear the weight of the air conditioner to ensure safety; secondly, the size design of the pin and the size design of the pin hole a and the pin hole b facilitate the flexible insertion of the pin into the pin hole a and the inside of the pin hole b, and at the same time, after the insertion, it can ensure that the pin will not shake up and down in the pin hole a and the pin hole b, so as to increase the stability of the connection.
可选地,所述导槽连接架包括一体成型的固定连接架,所述固定连接架上设有固定孔,可通过螺丝将固定连接架固定在墙壁上。采用该可选实施例,可以使导槽连接架的更加稳定牢靠,同时便于通过固定孔,将整个装置牢靠的固定在墙面上。Optionally, the guide slot connection frame includes an integrally formed fixed connection frame, and the fixed connection frame is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixed connection frame can be fixed on the wall by screws. By adopting this optional embodiment, the guide groove connection frame can be made more stable and reliable, and at the same time, it is convenient to securely fix the whole device on the wall through the fixing hole.
可选地,所述固定连接架的一侧或两侧焊接有一个或多个滑动导槽。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个或者多个滑动导槽为一组来增加滑动的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding guide grooves are welded on one or both sides of the fixed connecting frame. With this optional embodiment, one or more sliding guide grooves can be used as a group to increase the stability of sliding.
可选地,所述装置还包括与所述滑动导轨连接的滑动支架。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架随着滑动导轨一起滑动,便于通过滑动支架将其它部位的零件与滑动导轨固定连接在一起,方便其它部位带动滑动导轨滑动,或者滑动导轨带动其它部位滑动。Optionally, the device further includes a sliding bracket connected to the sliding guide rail. Adopting this optional embodiment, the sliding bracket can slide together with the sliding guide rail, so that the parts of other parts can be fixedly connected with the sliding guide rail through the sliding bracket, and it is convenient for other parts to drive the sliding guide rail to slide, or the sliding guide rail can drive other parts to slide .
可选地,所述滑动支架的一侧或两侧分别焊接有一个或多个滑动导轨。采用该可选实施例,可以通过设置不同数量的滑动导轨来控制整个升降过程的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding guide rails are respectively welded on one side or both sides of the sliding bracket. With this optional embodiment, the stability of the entire lifting process can be controlled by setting different numbers of sliding guide rails.
可选地,所述自锁结构包括自锁板、自锁齿和自锁顶起结构,所述自锁板整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿设置在滑动导槽上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板和自锁齿的配合对滑动导轨和滑动导槽之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking structure includes a self-locking plate, self-locking teeth and a self-locking jacking structure, the self-locking plate is a metal plate as a whole, a sawtooth structure is provided on the self-locking plate, and the self-locking The teeth are arranged on the sliding guide groove, and the two cooperate to realize the self-locking of downward movement. The jacking structure of the self-locking plate includes a self-locking motor and a jacking rod, and the self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the sliding guide rail. The jacking rod is obliquely directed to the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, after the adjustment of the air conditioner is completed, the relative position between the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide groove can be locked through the cooperation of the self-locking plate and the self-locking tooth, so as to prevent the air conditioner from lacking support after the lifting is stopped. Slide down, use the self-locking structure to replace the self-locking function of the motor itself, the performance is better, the use is more convenient, and the later maintenance is also more convenient.
可选地,所述销钉上的挡片整体采用磁铁制作。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉完全插入到销钉孔a和销钉孔b内时,使挡片能够吸附在滑动导槽上,对销钉保持一定的限位作用,防止销钉在使用过程中自行滑落。Optionally, the block on the pin is entirely made of magnets. By adopting this optional embodiment, when the pin is fully inserted into the pin hole a and the pin hole b, the retainer can be adsorbed on the sliding guide groove, so as to maintain a certain limit effect on the pin and prevent the pin from self-moving during use. slide.
可选地,所述销钉上与带有挡片一端相对的另一端为圆台型设计。采用该可选实施例,通过圆台型一端小一端打的设计,便于销钉在从销钉孔a插向销钉孔b的时候更加顺畅,防止当销钉孔a和销钉孔b对接不整齐的时候造成销钉插入困难的情况。Optionally, the other end of the pin opposite to the end with the blocking piece is designed in the shape of a truncated cone. Adopting this optional embodiment, through the design of one end of the circular truncated cone and the other end, it is convenient for the pin to be inserted from the pin hole a to the pin hole b more smoothly, and it is prevented from causing the pin when the pin hole a and the pin hole b are not neatly connected. Difficult to insert.
在另一个可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽、滑动导轨、自锁结构和伸缩缸,所述滑动导轨限定在滑动导槽内滑动,所述滑动导槽与导槽连接架固定连接;所述自锁结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可锁定滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间的位置;所述伸缩缸与所述滑动导轨连接,可带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽内滑动。In another optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding guide groove, a sliding guide rail, a self-locking structure and a telescopic cylinder, the sliding guide rail is limited to slide in the sliding guide groove, and the sliding guide groove is connected with the guide groove The frame is fixedly connected; the self-locking structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and the position between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail can be locked; the telescopic cylinder is connected with the sliding guide rail, and can drive the sliding guide rail to slide Slide in the guide groove.
采用该可选实施例,可以通过伸缩缸的往复运动带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽上滑动,来实现空调器的升降,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,可以直接对空调器进行升降,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性。With this optional embodiment, the reciprocating motion of the telescopic cylinder can drive the sliding guide rail to slide on the sliding guide groove to realize the lifting of the air conditioner, so that when the user needs to clean the air conditioner or adjust the air volume and direction of the air conditioner , the air conditioner can be directly raised and lowered, which is more convenient to use, and can prevent users from climbing up and down to increase safety.
可选地,所述自锁结构包括自锁板、自锁齿和自锁顶起结构,所述自锁板整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿设置在滑动导槽上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板和自锁齿的配合对滑动导轨和滑动导槽之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking structure includes a self-locking plate, self-locking teeth and a self-locking jacking structure, the self-locking plate is a metal plate as a whole, a sawtooth structure is provided on the self-locking plate, and the self-locking The teeth are arranged on the sliding guide groove, and the two cooperate to realize the self-locking of downward movement. The jacking structure of the self-locking plate includes a self-locking motor and a jacking rod, and the self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the sliding guide rail. The jacking rod is obliquely directed to the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, after the adjustment of the air conditioner is completed, the relative position between the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide groove can be locked through the cooperation of the self-locking plate and the self-locking tooth, so as to prevent the air conditioner from lacking support after the lifting is stopped. Slide down, use the self-locking structure to replace the self-locking function of the motor itself, the performance is better, the use is more convenient, and the later maintenance is also more convenient.
可选地,所述伸缩缸由液压泵提供动力,所述液压泵内置于伸缩缸内。采用该可选实施例,可以使伸缩缸的结构更加紧凑,降低整个装置的大小,提高整个装置结构的稳定性。Optionally, the telescopic cylinder is powered by a hydraulic pump built into the telescopic cylinder. By adopting this optional embodiment, the structure of the telescopic cylinder can be made more compact, the size of the whole device can be reduced, and the stability of the structure of the whole device can be improved.
可选地,所述伸缩缸的缸体通过承重座与滑动导槽连接。采用该可选实施例,可以将伸缩缸与滑动导槽连接在一起,便于通过伸缩缸带动滑动导轨相对于滑动导槽进行运动。Optionally, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the sliding guide groove through the bearing seat. By adopting this optional embodiment, the telescopic cylinder and the sliding guide groove can be connected together, so that the telescopic cylinder can drive the sliding guide rail to move relative to the sliding guide groove.
可选地,所述伸缩缸的伸缩端为多级伸缩杆。采用该可选实施例,可以通过多级的伸缩带动滑动导轨活动的范围更广,进而在保证相同伸缩范围的情况下降低伸缩缸的长度,从而缩小伸缩缸的体积,便于整个装置的安装。Optionally, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is a multi-stage telescopic rod. With this optional embodiment, the sliding guide rail can be moved to a wider range through multi-stage telescopic expansion, and then the length of the telescopic cylinder can be reduced while ensuring the same telescopic range, thereby reducing the volume of the telescopic cylinder and facilitating the installation of the entire device.
可选地,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨连接的滑动支架。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架随着滑动导轨滑动,并利用滑动支架固定一些随着滑动导轨一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨与其他零件之间的连接。Optionally, the fixing device further includes a sliding bracket connected to the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the sliding bracket can slide along with the sliding guide rail, and the sliding bracket can be used to fix some parts that slide along with the sliding guide rail, so as to facilitate the connection between the sliding guide rail and other parts.
可选地,所述滑动支架包括主框架和活动杆,所述活动杆与滑动支架之间通过螺丝连接,所述滑动支架上设有一排沿着滑动导轨长度方向分布的螺丝孔,通过利用螺丝将活动杆固定在不同的螺丝孔内可调节活动杆的位置,所述伸缩缸的伸缩端与活动杆固定连接。采用该可选实施例,可以随时通过调节活动杆的位置,控制伸缩端可一带动滑动导轨进行升降的区间,从而便于根据不同的安装位置,选择可升降的区间,避免造成空调器的损坏,增加本装置的适应性。Optionally, the sliding bracket includes a main frame and a movable rod, the movable rod and the sliding bracket are connected by screws, and the sliding bracket is provided with a row of screw holes distributed along the length direction of the sliding rail, by using screws The position of the movable rod can be adjusted by fixing the movable rod in different screw holes, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable rod. With this optional embodiment, it is possible to adjust the position of the movable rod at any time to control the range where the telescopic end can drive the sliding guide rail to move up and down, so that it is convenient to choose the range that can be lifted according to different installation positions, and avoid damage to the air conditioner. Increase the adaptability of the device.
可选地,所述伸缩缸的伸缩端通过固定连接座与滑动支架连接,所述固定连接座和伸缩端之间为螺旋连接,所述固定连接座和滑动支架之间通过卡槽连接,所述卡槽设置在固定连接座上,且卡槽内部设有螺丝孔,所述滑动支架卡在卡槽内部,且由螺丝进行固定,所述螺丝穿透滑动支架拧进螺丝孔内。采用该可选实施例,可以更加方便快捷的将伸缩缸的伸缩端固定在滑动支架上,不但方便拆卸安装,而且固定的比较牢靠。Optionally, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the sliding bracket through a fixed connection seat, the connection between the fixed connection seat and the telescopic end is a spiral connection, and the fixed connection seat and the sliding bracket are connected through a slot, so The card slot is arranged on the fixed connection seat, and a screw hole is provided inside the card slot, and the sliding bracket is stuck inside the card slot and fixed by screws, and the screw penetrates the sliding bracket and is screwed into the screw hole. By adopting this optional embodiment, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder can be fixed on the sliding bracket more conveniently and quickly, which is not only convenient for disassembly and installation, but also more securely fixed.
可选地,所述伸缩缸的伸缩端与活动杆连接。采用该可选实施例,可以通过伸缩端的伸缩直接带动滑动支架进行移动,进而通过滑动支架带动滑动导轨进行升降活动,传动更加直接,更加的省时省力。Optionally, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the movable rod. With this optional embodiment, the telescopic end can directly drive the sliding bracket to move, and then the sliding bracket can drive the sliding guide rail to move up and down. The transmission is more direct and saves time and effort.
可选地,所述伸缩缸为气缸,并采用空调器自身的压缩机给气缸提供动力。采用该可选实施例,通过利用空调器自身的压缩机来对伸缩缸提供动力,不用专门给伸缩缸配备动力系统,可以最大限度的降低装置的体积,更加方便安装使用。Optionally, the telescopic cylinder is an air cylinder, and the air conditioner's own compressor is used to provide power to the air cylinder. With this optional embodiment, by using the air conditioner's own compressor to provide power to the telescopic cylinder, there is no need to equip the telescopic cylinder with a power system, which can minimize the volume of the device and facilitate installation and use.
在另一个可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽、滑动导轨、自锁结构和蜗轮传动结构,所述滑动导轨限定在滑动导槽内滑动,所述滑动导槽与导槽连接架固定连接;所述自锁结构设置在滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间,可锁定滑动导槽和滑动导轨之间的位置;所述蜗轮传动结构包括蜗杆、蜗轮和蜗轮电机,所述蜗杆固定在滑动导轨上,所述蜗轮套在蜗杆上,所述蜗轮通过涡轮座与滑动导槽连接,所述蜗轮由蜗轮电机驱动,可带动滑动导轨在滑动导槽内上下移动。In another optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding guide groove, a sliding guide rail, a self-locking structure and a worm gear transmission structure, the sliding guide rail is limited to slide in the sliding guide groove, and the sliding guide groove and the guide groove The connecting frame is fixedly connected; the self-locking structure is arranged between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail, and the position between the sliding guide groove and the sliding guide rail can be locked; the described worm gear transmission structure includes a worm, a worm wheel and a worm gear motor, and the worm The worm gear is fixed on the sliding guide rail, the worm gear is sleeved on the worm, and the worm gear is connected with the sliding guide groove through the worm gear seat. The worm gear is driven by the worm gear motor, which can drive the sliding guide rail to move up and down in the sliding guide groove.
采用该可选实施例,可以通过蜗轮的转动带动蜗杆升降,再由蜗杆的升降带动滑动导轨升降,从而实现空调器的升降,在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性,同时蜗轮和蜗杆配合升降,其自身具有一定的自锁能力,在配合自锁结构对滑动导轨进行锁定时能够更加省力。With this optional embodiment, the rotation of the worm wheel can drive the worm up and down, and the up and down of the worm can drive the sliding rail up and down, so as to realize the up and down of the air conditioner. When the user needs to clean the air conditioner or adjust the air volume and direction of the air conditioner When using, it is more convenient to use, it can prevent users from climbing and increase safety, and at the same time, the worm wheel and worm screw cooperate with lifting, and it has a certain self-locking ability, which can save more effort when locking the sliding guide rail with the self-locking structure.
可选地,所述自锁结构包括自锁板、自锁齿和自锁顶起结构,所述自锁板整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿设置在滑动导槽上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板和自锁齿的配合对滑动导轨和滑动导槽之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking structure includes a self-locking plate, self-locking teeth and a self-locking jacking structure, the self-locking plate is a metal plate as a whole, a sawtooth structure is provided on the self-locking plate, and the self-locking The teeth are arranged on the sliding guide groove, and the two cooperate to realize the self-locking of downward movement. The jacking structure of the self-locking plate includes a self-locking motor and a jacking rod, and the self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the sliding guide rail. The jacking rod is obliquely directed to the self-locking plate. With this optional embodiment, after the adjustment of the air conditioner is completed, the relative position between the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide groove can be locked through the cooperation of the self-locking plate and the self-locking tooth, so as to prevent the air conditioner from lacking support after the lifting is stopped. Slide down, use the self-locking structure to replace the self-locking function of the motor itself, the performance is better, the use is more convenient, and the later maintenance is also more convenient.
可选地,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨连接的滑动支架。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架随着滑动导轨滑动,并利用滑动支架固定一些随着滑动导轨一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨与其他零件之间的连接。Optionally, the fixing device further includes a sliding bracket connected to the sliding guide rail. With this optional embodiment, the sliding bracket can slide along with the sliding guide rail, and the sliding bracket can be used to fix some parts that slide along with the sliding guide rail, so as to facilitate the connection between the sliding guide rail and other parts.
可选地,所述蜗杆焊接在滑动支架上,所述蜗杆设有一个或多个。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个或者多个蜗杆同时带动滑动支架升降,提高本装置升降时的稳定性。Optionally, the worm is welded on the sliding bracket, and there are one or more worms. By adopting this optional embodiment, one or more worms can drive the sliding bracket up and down at the same time, so as to improve the stability of the device when going up and down.
可选地,所述蜗轮通过传动齿轮与电机齿轮连接,所述电机齿轮设置在蜗轮电机上,所述蜗轮座上设有蜗杆穿孔,所述蜗轮和传动齿轮连接点对应的涡轮座的一个侧面设有开放性的槽口。采用该可选实施例,蜗杆贯穿整个蜗轮座,通过蜗轮座对蜗杆形成限位作用,开放性的槽口便于传动齿轮和涡轮座之间的啮合。Optionally, the worm gear is connected with the motor gear through the transmission gear, the motor gear is arranged on the worm gear motor, the worm gear seat is provided with a worm hole, and the connection point of the worm wheel and the transmission gear corresponds to one side of the worm seat Features open notches. With this optional embodiment, the worm runs through the entire worm wheel seat, and the worm wheel seat forms a limiting effect on the worm wheel, and the open slot facilitates the meshing between the transmission gear and the worm wheel seat.
可选地,所述蜗轮内侧为螺纹结构,所述蜗轮外侧为齿轮结构。采用该可选实施例,通过外侧的齿轮结构带动蜗轮自身的转动,通过蜗轮内部的螺纹结构带动蜗杆上下移动。Optionally, the inner side of the worm wheel is a thread structure, and the outer side of the worm wheel is a gear structure. With this optional embodiment, the outer gear structure drives the rotation of the worm wheel itself, and the inner thread structure of the worm wheel drives the worm to move up and down.
可选地,所述蜗轮设置在蜗轮座内部,且蜗轮和蜗轮座内壁之间通过轴承连接,所述轴承内侧端与蜗轮连接,所述轴承外侧端与涡轮座连接,蜗轮可在蜗轮座内自由转动。采用该可选实施例,通过涡轮座对蜗轮形成位置上的限定,但是又不会妨碍蜗轮本身的转动,使蜗轮的转动更加舒畅,从而在带动蜗杆升降时更加的省力。Optionally, the worm wheel is arranged inside the worm wheel seat, and the worm wheel and the inner wall of the worm wheel seat are connected by a bearing, the inner end of the bearing is connected to the worm wheel, and the outer end of the bearing is connected to the turbine seat, and the worm wheel can be placed in the worm wheel seat Turn freely. With this optional embodiment, the position of the worm wheel is restricted by the worm gear seat, but the rotation of the worm wheel itself is not hindered, so that the rotation of the worm wheel is more comfortable, thereby saving more labor when driving the worm up and down.
可选地,所述轴承的内径大于蜗杆的直径。采用该可选实施例,在蜗杆穿过轴承时,避免和轴承内侧发生摩擦。Optionally, the inner diameter of the bearing is larger than the diameter of the worm. With this alternative embodiment, friction with the inner side of the bearing is avoided when the worm passes through the bearing.
可选地,所述蜗轮电机固定在滑动导槽上。采用该可选实施例,保证了对蜗轮电机的固定,使蜗轮电机能够保持和滑动导槽之间的位置不变,稳定的提供动力,带动滑动导轨的上下移动。Optionally, the worm gear motor is fixed on the sliding guide groove. Adopting this optional embodiment ensures the fixation of the worm gear motor, so that the position between the worm gear motor and the sliding guide groove remains unchanged, stably provides power, and drives the sliding guide rail to move up and down.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供了一种空调器。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided.
在一些可选实施例中,所述一种空调器包括:一种空调器,其特征在于,包括室内机,还包括上述可选实施例中任一项所述的固定装置,所述室内机直接固定安装在固定装置上。In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner includes: an air conditioner, characterized in that it includes an indoor unit, and also includes the fixing device described in any one of the above optional embodiments, the indoor unit Direct fixed mounting on fixtures.
采用该可选实施例,通过将两者安装形成整体进行直接的销售使用,使用时直接将用于空调器的固定装置固定在墙面上即可,不需要对空调器和固定装置之间进行组合,销售安装过程更加方便快捷。With this optional embodiment, by installing the two as a whole to carry out direct sales and use, it is sufficient to directly fix the fixing device for the air conditioner on the wall during use, and there is no need to install the fixing device between the air conditioner and the fixing device. Combination, sales and installation process is more convenient and quick.
采用上述可选实施例,能够在用户进行空调清洁,滤尘网等零部件的拆卸时,方便直接将空调器降低,然后进行操作,同时当用户需要直接调节空调器的安装高度时,不用打孔,直接利用本装置的升降功能调节空调器的高度,解决空调器使用过程中的难题,让空调器的安装和使用更加的方便快捷。By adopting the above optional embodiment, when the user cleans the air conditioner and disassembles the dust filter and other parts, it is convenient to directly lower the air conditioner and then operate it. At the same time, when the user needs to directly adjust the installation height of the air conditioner, no need to drill holes , Directly use the lifting function of the device to adjust the height of the air conditioner, solve the problems in the use of the air conditioner, and make the installation and use of the air conditioner more convenient and quick.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本发明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1是用于空调器的固定装置的一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional implementation of a fixing device for an air conditioner;
图1a、是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导轨的一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 1a is a structural schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the sliding guide rail used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图1b是用于空调器的固定装置的传动电机与齿轮连接的一个可选实施结构示意图;Figure 1b is a schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the connection between the transmission motor and the gear used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图2是用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of a fixing device for an air conditioner;
图2a是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Figure 2a is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the sliding guide rail used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图2b是用于空调器的固定装置的升降结构总装的一个可选实施结构示意图;Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the lifting structure assembly for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图2c是用于空调器的固定装置的铰链的一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 2c is a schematic structural diagram of an optional implementation of the hinge used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图3是用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of a fixing device for an air conditioner;
图3a是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导槽的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 3a is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the sliding guide groove used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图3b是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 3b is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the sliding guide rail used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图3c是用于空调器的固定装置的销钉一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the pin used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图4是用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the fixing device for the air conditioner;
图4a是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Figure 4a is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the sliding guide rail used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图4b是用于空调器的固定装置的伸缩缸的一个可选实施结构示意图;Figure 4b is a structural schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the telescopic cylinder used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图5是用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the fixing device for the air conditioner;
图5a是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 5a is a structural schematic diagram of another optional implementation of the sliding guide rail used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图5b是用于空调器的固定装置的蜗轮传动结构的一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 5b is a structural schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the worm gear transmission structure used in the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图6是带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的一种可实施结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a kind of implementable structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner assembly structure with fixing device;
图7是带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的另一种可实施结构示意图;Fig. 7 is another possible structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner assembly structure with the fixing device;
图8是带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的另一种可实施结构示意图;Fig. 8 is another possible structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner assembly structure with the fixing device;
图9是带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的另一种可实施结构示意图;Fig. 9 is another possible structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner assembly structure with a fixing device;
图10是带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的另一种可实施结构示意图;Fig. 10 is another possible structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner assembly structure with a fixing device;
图11是控制空调器室内机升降方法的一个可选实施例的流程图;Fig. 11 is a flow chart of an optional embodiment of the method for controlling the lifting of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
图12是控制空调器室内机移动方法的一个可选实施例的流程图;Fig. 12 is a flowchart of an optional embodiment of a method for controlling the movement of an indoor unit of an air conditioner;
图12a是控制空调器室内机上下移动方法的一个可选实施例的流程图;Fig. 12a is a flowchart of an optional embodiment of a method for controlling the indoor unit of an air conditioner to move up and down;
图12b是控制空调器室内机前后移动方法的一个可选实施例的流程图;Fig. 12b is a flowchart of an optional embodiment of the method for controlling the forward and backward movement of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
图13是用于空调器的固定装置的滑动导槽的一个可选实施结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the sliding guide groove used for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
图14是用于空调器的固定装置的自锁板的一个可选实施结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a structural schematic diagram of an optional implementation of the self-locking plate used in the fixing device of the air conditioner.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中,各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示,这仅仅是为了方便,并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明,不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The following description and drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the invention sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. The scope of embodiments of the present invention includes the full scope of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. Herein, various embodiments may be referred to individually or collectively by the term "invention", which is for convenience only and is not intended to automatically limit the scope of this application if in fact more than one invention is disclosed. A single invention or inventive concept. Herein, relational terms such as first and second etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another without requiring or implying any actual relationship or relationship between these entities or operations. order. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed elements, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising said element. Various embodiments herein are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may be referred to each other. As for the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the examples, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the examples, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant details, please refer to the description of the methods.
本文中的术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本文和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本文的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。The terms "vertical", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this text and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must Having a particular orientation, being constructed and operating in a particular orientation, and therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. In the description herein, unless otherwise stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, and it can also be the internal communication of two components, It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
图13示出滑动导槽的一个可选实施结构;Figure 13 shows an optional implementation structure of the sliding guide groove;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导槽100内部是一个T型槽结构,所述T型槽结构包括宽槽端和窄槽端,所述窄槽端贯穿滑动导槽100。采用该可选实施例,可以更好的对滑动导轨200进行限定,并且可以使滑动导轨200的一部分露出滑动导槽100,从而方便在滑动导轨200上连接骨架600。In this optional embodiment, the inside of the sliding
可选地,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500连接,所述导槽连接架500包括一体成型的固定连接架501,所述固定连接架501上设有固定孔502,可通过螺丝将固定连接架501固定在墙壁上。采用该可选实施例,可以稳定的利用固定连接架501将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将与导槽连接架500连接的所有零件都固定在墙面上。Optionally, the sliding
可选地,所述固定连接架501包括纵向连接架和一根或多根钢架。采用该可选实施例,可以便于增加固定连接架501的稳定性,并且便于固定连接架501安装到墙面上后保持平衡。Optionally, the fixed connecting
可选地,所述固定连接架501的一侧或两侧焊接有一个或多个滑动导槽100。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个或者多个滑动导槽100为一组来增加滑动的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding
可选地,所述固定连接架501和滑动导槽100相互垂直。采用该可选实施例,可以在方便安装时通过固定连接架501的水平安装,来使滑动导槽100保持竖直,同时便于在固定连接架501上安装其他零件。Optionally, the fixed connecting
可选地,所述滑动导槽100设有两个,两个滑动导槽100临近的一侧设为内端,与内端对应的外侧设为外端,所述宽槽端位于滑动导槽100的内端部位处设有开槽。采用该可选实施例,可以便于使滑动支架201从滑动导槽100内穿过,不会限制滑动支架201的活动。Optionally, two sliding
可选地,所述滑动导槽100上设有自锁齿302。采用该可选实施例,将自锁齿302设置在滑动导槽100上可以更好的配合自锁板301对滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间进行锁定,锁定时更加稳定。Optionally, the sliding
可选地,所述滑动导槽100竖直设立,所述滑动导槽100的下端与整个滑动导槽100一体制造,形成密封端,所述滑动导槽100的上端直接为中空,形成开放端。采用该可选实施例,可以限制滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内的活动空间,使滑动导轨200可以向上滑动并从滑动导槽100的开放端穿出,但是在向下滑动时由密封端进行限制,使其不会从滑动导槽100下侧的密封端穿出,更好的限制滑动导轨200的活动范围。Optionally, the sliding
图14示出自锁板的一个可选实施结构;Figure 14 shows an optional implementation structure of the self-locking plate;
该可选实施例中,所述自锁板301上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁板301上带有锯齿结构的面设为内侧面,所述锯齿结构是倾斜设计,所述锯齿结构倾斜的方向所对应的自锁板301上的面设为下侧面,所述自锁板301的下侧面为倾斜面,所述倾斜面使整个自锁板301向内侧面方向倾斜。采用该可选实施例,可以使自锁板301本身自带向内侧倾斜的趋势,当失去自锁板顶起结构303的支撑时可以自动向内侧倾斜,并与自锁齿302快速啮合,形成自锁,整体结构简单,使用方便,能够快速有效的实现自锁功能。In this optional embodiment, the self-locking
可选地,所述自锁板301的宽度小于所述两个连接梁602之间的距离,所述自锁板301的厚度小于所述连接梁602的长度,所述自锁板301的宽度大于所述两个安装板601突出部分之间的距离,所述自锁板301卡在两个安装板601以及两个连接梁602和滑动导轨200之间形成的空间内。采用该可选实施例,可以更好的对自锁板301进行固定。Optionally, the width of the self-locking
可选地,所述自锁板301上设有弹性支撑结构,将自锁板301带有锯齿结构的面向滑动导槽100上的自锁齿302挤压支撑。采用该可选实施例,可以保证在不启动自锁板顶起结构303时,自锁板301始终压在滑动导槽100上,使锯齿结构与自锁齿302啮合,保持对本装置的自锁。Optionally, the self-locking
可选地,所述自锁板301与自锁板顶起结构303的顶起杆固定连接,采用该可选实施例,可以方便直接通过自锁板顶起结构303的顶起和回缩控制自锁板301与滑动导槽100上的自锁齿302是否啮合,可以方便快捷的完成自锁和解除自锁。Optionally, the self-locking
可选地,所述自锁板301上的锯齿结构遍布自锁板301的一整个面。采用该可选实施例,可以使自锁板301在啮合锁定的时候过更加的稳定。Optionally, the sawtooth structure on the self-locking
可选地,所述自锁板301上的锯齿结构分布在自锁板301宽面的两端,两个锯齿结构之间的距离和滑动导槽100上的自锁齿302之间的距离相同,采用该可选实施例,可以降低自锁板301自身的制造难度,较少不必要的工序,同时又能保证啮合锁定的稳定性。Optionally, the sawtooth structures on the self-locking
图1示出用于空调器的固定装置的一个可选实施结构;Fig. 1 shows an optional implementation structure of a fixing device for an air conditioner;
在该可选实施例中,所述用于空调器的固定装置包括:滑动导槽100、滑动导轨200、自锁结构300和传动结构400;所述滑动导轨200被限定在滑动导槽100内滑动,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500固定连接,所述滑动导轨200上设有骨架600,所述骨架600用于固定连接空调器;所述自锁结构300设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可锁定滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间的位置;所述传动结构400设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内滑动。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device for the air conditioner includes: a sliding
采用该可选实施例,可以通过控制传动结构400带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100上的滑动,来实现空调器的升降,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性。With this optional embodiment, the air conditioner can be lifted up and down by controlling the
可选地,所述自锁结构300包括自锁板301、自锁齿302和自锁顶起结构303,所述自锁板301整体为一块金属板,所述自锁板301上设有锯齿结构,所述自锁齿302设置在滑动导槽100上,两者配合实现向下运动的自锁,所述自锁板顶起结构303包括自锁电机和顶起杆,所述自锁电机固定安装在所述滑动导轨200上,所述顶起杆倾斜指向自锁板301。采用该可选实施例,可以在完成对空调器升降调节之后,通过自锁板301和自锁齿302的配合对滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的相对位置进行锁定,防止停止升降后空调器缺少支撑向下滑动,利用自锁结构300代替电机自身的自锁功能,性能更好,使用更加方便,而且后期的维修保养也更加方便。Optionally, the self-locking
可选地,所述传动结构400包括齿轮401、齿条402和传动电机403,所述齿轮401和传动电机403连接,所述传动电机403固定在与滑动导槽100相连的导槽连接架500上,所述齿条402固定安装在滑动导轨200上,所述齿轮401和齿条402相互啮合。采用该可选实施例,可以通过传动电机403带动齿轮401,再经过齿轮401带动齿条402上下移动,从而带动与齿条402连接的滑动导轨200上下移动,传动结构简单稳定,通过简单的结构实现控制升降的目的,提高稳定性的同时降低成本,且方便后期的维修。Optionally, the
可选地,所述传动结构400设有两对齿轮401和齿条402。采用该可选实施例,可以保证传动结构400传动的稳定性,防止晃动或者打滑等现象发生。Optionally, the
在装配时,直接将滑动导轨200从滑动导槽100上端的开放端内插入,使整个滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100内部滑动,此时与滑动导轨200连接的骨架600向外伸出,将传动结构400按照图1组合安装在滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,同时将自锁结构300按照图1组合安装到滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,完成装配即可进行销售。When assembling, directly insert the sliding
在开始使用本装置时,首先选定好合适的位置,然后利用膨胀丝或者固定螺丝穿过导槽连接架500上的固定孔502,将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将整个装置固定在墙面上,将成品的空调器通过骨架600固定在本装置上,安装完毕后通电进行使用,初始状态下自锁结构300对本装置进行锁定,固定滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的位置,给滑动导轨200提供向上的支撑力,需要调节空调器高度时,自锁结构300解除对本装置的锁定,然后通过传动电机403带动齿轮401转动,经过齿轮401和齿条402的啮合,带动齿条402上下滑动,进而带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内向上或者向下滑动,滑动到指定的位置后,由自锁结构300重新对本装置进行锁定,同时停止传动结构400的工作,使滑动导轨200的位置保持不变,完成调节空调器的升降。When starting to use the device, first select a suitable location, and then use expansion wires or fixing screws to pass through the fixing
图1a示出滑动导轨的一个可选实施结构;Figure 1a shows an optional implementation structure of the sliding guide rail;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导轨200是一个T型结构,所述T型结构包括大头端和小头端,所述小头端与骨架600固定连接。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动导轨200的大头端被限定在滑动导槽100内部的宽槽端内,使滑动导轨200的小头端被限定在滑动导槽100内部的窄槽端内,从而使滑动导轨200更好的被限定在滑动导槽100内滑动。In this optional embodiment, the sliding
可选地,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨200连接的滑动支架201。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架201随着滑动导轨200滑动,并利用滑动支架201固定一些随着滑动导轨200一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨200与其他零件之间的连接。Optionally, the fixing device further includes a sliding
可选地,所述滑动支架201包括一根或多根钢梁。采用该可选实施例,可以增加滑动支架201的稳定性,防止滑动支架201变形偏移。Optionally, the sliding
可选地,所述传动结构400中的齿条402设置在滑动支架201上的钢梁上,且设有两个齿条402,齿条402之间间隔的距离大于钢梁长度的一半,小于钢梁的总长度,齿条402保持与钢梁垂直。采用该可选实施例,可以保证传动结构400动力传输的稳定性,通过齿条402更加平稳的带动滑动导轨200向上或者向下滑动。Optionally, the
可选地,所述滑动支架201的一侧或两侧分别焊接有一个或多个滑动导轨200。采用该可选实施例,可以通过设置不同数量的滑动导轨200来控制整个升降过程的稳定性。Optionally, one or more sliding
可选地,所述滑动导轨200上设有骨架600,所述骨架600包括安装板601和将安装板601固定连接在滑动导轨200上的连接梁602。采用该可选实施例,可以利用骨架600的连接梁602来将滑动导轨200和安装板601之间隔开一定的距离,从而利用安装板601和滑动导轨200之间的距离安装其他零件。Optionally, the sliding
可选地,所述滑动导轨200上设有两个骨架600。采用该可选实施例,可以通过两个骨架600更好的对空调器形成固定,同时两个骨架600之间的空隙可以用来安装限制其他零件Optionally, two
可选地,所述安装板601相对于连接梁602向四周突出。采用该可选实施例,安装板601突出的部分可以起到固定作用,更好的对其他位置的零件形成固定限制作用。Optionally, the
图1b示出传动电机与齿轮连接的一个可选实施结构;Figure 1b shows an optional implementation structure in which the transmission motor is connected with the gear;
该可选实施例中,所述传动结构400上的齿轮401可以设有一个或多个。采用该实施例,通过一个或多个齿轮401,可以更配合一个或多个齿条402带动滑动导轨200进行升降,使结构更加稳定。In this optional embodiment, one or
可选地,所述传动电机403自身具有自锁功能。采用该可选实施例,可以利用传动电机403的自锁,将本装置暂时的锁定,给自锁结构300足够的反应时间,同时双重锁定安全性能也更高。Optionally, the
可选地,所述传动结构400设有两个齿轮401,两头齿轮401通过同一个转动轴与传动电机403连接。采用该可选实施例,两个配合两个齿条402,可以使动力的传输更加稳定。Optionally, the
图2示出于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 2 shows another optional implementation structure of the fixing device of the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽100、滑动导轨200、自锁结构300、传动结构400、骨架运行导轨700和活动骨架800,所述滑动导轨200限定在滑动导槽100内滑动,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500固定连接;所述自锁结构300设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可锁定滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间的位置;所述传动结构400设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内滑动;所述滑动导轨200上设有骨架600,所述骨架600通过铰链900与活动骨架800连接,所述活动骨架800可用于连接空调器,所述活动骨架800设置在所述骨架运行导轨700上,所述活动骨架800与骨架运行导轨700之间设有骨架传动结构1000,可带动活动骨架800沿着骨架运行导轨700运行,所述骨架运行导轨700安装在滑动导轨200上。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding guide groove 100, a sliding guide rail 200, a self-locking structure 300, a transmission structure 400, a skeleton running guide rail 700 and a movable skeleton 800, and the sliding guide rail 200 is defined in the sliding guide groove 100, the sliding guide groove 100 is fixedly connected with the guide groove connecting frame 500; the self-locking structure 300 is arranged between the sliding guide groove 100 and the sliding guide rail 200, and can be locked between the sliding guide groove 100 and the sliding guide rail 200 position; the transmission structure 400 is arranged between the sliding guide groove 100 and the sliding guide rail 200, and can drive the sliding guide rail 200 to slide in the sliding guide groove 100; the sliding guide rail 200 is provided with a skeleton 600, and the skeleton 600 passes through The hinge 900 is connected with the movable skeleton 800, which can be used to connect the air conditioner, and the movable skeleton 800 is arranged on the skeleton running guide rail 700, and a skeleton transmission is arranged between the movable skeleton 800 and the skeleton running guide rail 700 The structure 1000 can drive the movable skeleton 800 to run along the skeleton running guide rail 700 , and the skeleton running guide rail 700 is installed on the sliding guide rail 200 .
采用该可选实施例,可以同时对空调器进行升降控制以及前后平移控制,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,控制调节空调器的位置,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性,同时避免对空调器安装位置下侧摆放的物品进行移动,省时省力,方便快捷。With this optional embodiment, the air conditioner can be controlled up and down and front and rear translation control at the same time, so that when the user needs to clean the air conditioner or adjust the air volume and direction of the air conditioner, the position of the air conditioner can be controlled and adjusted, which is more convenient to use , can prevent users from climbing and operate, increase safety, and at the same time avoid moving items placed on the lower side of the air conditioner installation position, saving time and effort, convenient and quick.
可选地,所述骨架传动结构1000包括运行齿轮1001和运行电机1002,所述运行齿轮1001通过齿轮固定座固定在活动骨架800上,且运行齿轮1001和运行电机1002连接,所述运行电机1002具有电机自锁功能。采用该可选实施例,可以通过运行电机1002带动运行齿轮1001转动,使运行齿轮1001沿着骨架运行导轨700移动,进而带动整个活动骨架800进行移动,达到带动活动骨架800移动的目的。Optionally, the
在装配时,直接将两个滑动导轨200从滑动导槽100上端的开放端内插入,使整个滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100内部滑动,此时与滑动导轨200连接的铰链900向外伸出,将铰链900的另一端与活动骨架800连接,同时按照图2将骨架传动结构1000安装在活动骨架800上,使活动骨架800可以在骨架运行导轨700上移动,将传动结构400按照图2组合安装在滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,同时将自锁结构300也按照图2组合安装到滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,完成装配即可进行销售。When assembling, directly insert the two sliding
在开始使用本装置时,首先选定好合适的位置,然后利用膨胀丝或者固定螺丝穿过导槽连接架500上的固定孔502,将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将整个装置固定在墙面上,将成品的空调器通过活动骨架800固定在本装置上,安装完毕后通电进行使用;初始状态下自锁结构300对本装置进行锁定,固定滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的位置,给滑动导轨200提供向上的支撑力,需要调节空调器高度时,自锁结构300解除对本装置的锁定,然后通过传动电机403带动齿轮401转动,经过齿轮401和齿条402的啮合,带动齿条402上下滑动,进而带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内向上或者向下滑动,滑动到指定的位置后,由自锁结构300重新对本装置进行锁定,同时停止传动结构400的工作,使滑动导轨200的位置保持不变,完成调节空调器的升降;在对空调器室内机进行前后移动时,则可以直接通过启动骨架传动结构1000带动活动骨架800在骨架运行导轨700上前后移动,移动到指定的位置,停止骨架传动结构1000的转动,并且在骨架传动结构1000的运行电机1002的自锁作用下保持活动骨架800固定不动即可,在活动骨架800移动的过程中,铰链900通过自身变形来延长自身的长度,始终保持连接活动骨架800和滑动导轨200,使活动骨架800能平稳运行。When starting to use the device, first select a suitable location, and then use expansion wires or fixing screws to pass through the fixing
图2a示出滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 2a shows another optional implementation structure of the sliding guide rail;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导轨200与滑动支架201连接。采用该可选实施例,可以使滑动支架201随着滑动导轨200滑动,并利用滑动支架201固定一些随着滑动导轨200一起滑动部件,便于滑动导轨200与其他零件之间的连接。In this optional embodiment, the sliding
可选地,所述骨架运行导轨700焊接在滑动支架201上,且与滑动支架201相互垂直。采用该可选实施例,能够使活动骨架800更稳定的在骨架运行导轨700上运行,保证活动骨架800在前后方向移动时能保持水平。Optionally, the skeleton running
可选地,所述骨架运行导轨700上设有运行齿条,所述运行齿条和骨架运行导轨700为一体成型设计。采用该可选实施例,可以配合骨架600运行传动机构,实现使活动骨架800沿着骨架运行导轨700移动的目的。Optionally, the
图2b示出用于空调器的固定装置的升降结构总装的一个可选实施结构;Figure 2b shows an optional implementation structure of the lifting structure assembly for the fixing device of the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导轨200和铰链900之间通过骨架600和铰链固定片901进行连接,其中滑动导轨200与骨架600连接,所述骨架600与铰链固定片901连接,所述铰链固定片901与铰链900连接。采用该可选实施例,可以方便对铰链900的直接拆卸与安装,方便后期的维修处理。In this optional embodiment, the sliding
可选地,所述滑动导轨200和铰链900之间的骨架600和铰链固定片901组合厚度大于自锁结构300中的自锁板301的厚度,自锁板301安装在骨架600和铰链固定片901的下侧。采用该可选实施例,采用该可选实施例,可以使自锁板301锁定时,通过限制骨架600和铰链固定片901的向下移动来限制整个滑动导轨200向下移动,达到良好的自锁功能。Optionally, the combined thickness of the
图2c示出铰链的一个可选实施结构;Figure 2c shows an optional implementation of the hinge;
该可选实施例中,所述铰链900设有一个或多个,所述一个或多个铰链900分别与铰链固定片901连接,所述两个铰链固定片901则通过一个固定横梁固定902连接在一起。采用该可选实施例,可以使两个铰链900形成一个整体,使其对滑动导轨200以及活动骨架800的固定更加稳定。In this optional embodiment, one or
图3示出用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 3 shows another optional implementation structure of the fixing device for the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽100、滑动导轨200、自锁结构300和销钉1100;所述滑动导轨200被限定在滑动导槽100内滑动,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500固定连接,所述滑动导轨200上设有骨架600,所述骨架600用于固定连接空调器;所述自锁结构300设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可锁定滑动导轨200相对于滑动导槽100的位置;所述滑动导槽100侧壁上设有销钉孔a1200,所述滑动导轨200侧壁上设有销钉孔b1300,所述销钉插销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内,可限定滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间的位置。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding
采用该可选实施例,可以在固定空调器时,使空调器具有一定的上下活动的空间,将滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200纵向设置,通过采用滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200的配合,使滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100上进行上下滑动,但是会在前后方向形成限制作用,上升或者下降到一定的位置之后可以通过自锁结构300对滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间进行初步的锁定,同时利用销钉1100插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内部,将滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间进行牢固的锁定,用户可根据自己选择合适高度,避免多次在墙体打孔,损害建筑,同时在进行空调清洁,滤尘网等零部件的拆卸时可以随时方便快捷的对空调器进行生价格你操作,给用户使用空调器提供便利。With this optional embodiment, when the air conditioner is fixed, the air conditioner has a certain space for moving up and down, and the sliding
可选地,所述销钉孔a1200设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定,均匀的沿着滑动导槽100侧壁分布,所述销钉孔b1300同样设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定,均匀的沿着滑动导轨200侧壁分布。采用该可选实施例,可以通过销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300两两之间的配合来限制滑动导轨200的高度,多个销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300的设计可以降低每个升降梯度之间的距离,使其对滑动导槽100高低的调节更加精确。Optionally, one or more pin holes a1200 are provided, and the distance between them is fixed, evenly distributed along the side wall of the sliding
可选地,销钉孔a1200贯穿整个滑动导槽100,销钉孔b1300贯穿整个滑动导轨200。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉1100在插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300时,能够插入的更深,达到最佳的固定作用。Optionally, the pin hole a1200 runs through the entire sliding
在装配时,直接将两个滑动导轨200从滑动导槽100上端的开放端内插入,使整个滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100内部滑动,此时与滑动导轨200连接的骨架600向外伸出,将滑动导轨200完全收纳在滑动导槽100内部,将滑动导槽100销钉孔a1200和滑动导轨200上的销钉孔b1300全部一一对应,然后将销钉1100插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内,将滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200固定在一起,然后自锁结构300按照图3组合安装到滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,完成装配即可进行销售。When assembling, directly insert the two sliding
在开始使用本装置时,首先选定好合适的位置,然后利用膨胀丝或者固定螺丝穿过导槽连接架500上的固定孔502,将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将整个装置固定在墙面上,将成品的空调器通过骨架600固定在本装置上,安装完毕后通电进行使用;初始状态下自锁结构300对本装置进行锁定,固定滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的位置,与销钉1100一起给滑动导轨200提供向上的支撑力,需要调节空调器高度时,先将销钉1100取下来,然后控制自锁结构300解除对本装置的锁定,此时要由用户托住空调器,控制空调器的上升或者下降,当空调器上升或者下降到合适的位置之后,选择相邻最近的销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300,使两者重合,然后利用自锁结构300将滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间锁定,锁定之后将销钉1100从销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内传入,进一步对滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100固定。When starting to use the device, first select a suitable location, and then use expansion wires or fixing screws to pass through the fixing
图3a示出滑动导槽的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 3 a shows another optional implementation structure of the sliding guide groove;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导槽100侧壁上均与设置有销钉孔a1200,所述销钉孔a1200设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定。In this optional embodiment, the side walls of the sliding
可选地,销钉孔a1200贯穿整个滑动导槽100。Optionally, the pin hole a1200 runs through the entire sliding
可选地,所述滑动导槽100上设有一个销钉孔a1200。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个销钉孔a1200配合多个销钉孔b1300来对滑动导轨200进行位置限定。Optionally, a pin hole a1200 is provided on the sliding
可选地,所述滑动导槽100上设有一个销钉孔a1200,所述销钉孔a1200内设有销钉1100限制突起。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个销钉孔a1200配合多个销钉孔b1300来对滑动导轨200进行位置限定,同时可以限制销钉1100,使其不能完全抽出销钉孔a1200,方便固定销钉1100,防止销钉1100丢失。Optionally, the sliding
图3b示出滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 3b shows another optional implementation structure of the sliding guide rail;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动导轨200侧壁上均与设置有销钉孔b1300,所述销钉孔b1300设有一个或多个,且两两之间的距离固定。采用该可选实施例,可以通过销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300两两之间的配合来限制滑动导轨200的高度,多个销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300的设计可以降低每个升降梯度之间的距离,使其对滑动导槽100高低的调节更加精确。In this optional embodiment, the side walls of the sliding
可选地,销钉孔b1300贯穿整个滑动导轨200。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉1100在插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300时,能够插入的更深,达到最佳的固定作用。Optionally, the pin hole b1300 runs through the entire sliding
可选地,所述滑动导轨200上可以根据不同的使用需求在生产时选择预设不同数量的销钉孔b1300。采用该可选实施例,而可以根据不需求,通过控制销钉孔b1300的数量来控制每次升降移动梯度的大小。Optionally, different numbers of pin holes b1300 can be selected and preset during production on the sliding
图3c示出销钉一个可选实施结构;Figure 3c shows an optional implementation structure of the pin;
该可选实施例中,销钉1100为一个长度和滑动导槽100宽度相同的圆柱形钢棍,且钢棍的其中一个端设有挡片1101,所述销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300的直径略大于销钉1100的直径,所述挡片1101的直径大于销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300的直径。采用该可选实施例,首先保证销钉1100的强度能足够承担空调器的重量,保证安全性,其次销钉1100的尺寸设计和销钉孔a1200以及销钉孔b1300的尺寸设计,便于销钉1100灵活的插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内部,同时在插入后,又能保证销钉1100不会再销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内上下晃动,增加连接的稳定性。In this optional embodiment, the
可选地,所述销钉1100上的挡片1101整体采用磁铁制作。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉1100完全插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内时,使挡片1101能够吸附在滑动导槽100上,对销钉1100保持一定的限位作用,防止销钉1100在使用过程中自行滑落。Optionally, the
可选地,所述销钉1100上的挡片1101在靠近销钉1100的一端内嵌一圈磁铁。采用该可选实施例,可以使销钉1100完全插入到销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300内时,使挡片1101能够吸附在滑动导槽100上,对销钉1100保持一定的限位作用,防止销钉1100在使用过程中自行滑落。Optionally, a ring of magnets is embedded in the
可选地,所述销钉1100上与带有挡片1101的一端相对的另一端为圆台型设计。采用该可选实施例,通过圆台型一端小一端打的设计,便于销钉1100在从销钉孔a1200插向销钉孔b1300的时候更加顺畅,防止当销钉孔a1200和销钉孔b1300对接不整齐的时候造成销钉1100插入困难的情况。Optionally, the other end of the
图4示出用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 4 shows another optional implementation structure of the fixing device for the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽100、滑动导轨200、自锁结构300和伸缩缸1400,所述滑动导轨200限定在滑动导槽100内滑动,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500固定连接;所述自锁结构300设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可锁定滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间的位置;所述滑动导轨200与伸缩缸1400连接,可通过伸缩缸1400带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内滑动。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding
采用该可选实施例,可以通过伸缩缸1400的往复运动带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100上滑动,来实现空调器的升降,从而在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,可以直接对空调器进行升降,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性。With this optional embodiment, the reciprocating motion of the
可选地,所述伸缩缸1400包括缸体1401和伸缩端1402,所述伸缩端1402与滑动支架201固定连接。采用该可选实施例,可以通过伸缩端1402的伸缩直接带动滑动支架201进行移动,进而通过滑动支架201带动滑动导轨200进行升降活动,传动更加直接,更加的省时省力。Optionally, the
可选地,所述伸缩缸1400的缸体1401通过承重座与滑动导槽100连接。采用该可选实施例,可以将伸缩缸1400与滑动导槽100连接在一起,便于通过伸缩缸1400带动滑动导轨200相对于滑动导槽100进行运动。Optionally, the
在装配时,直接将滑动导轨200从滑动导槽100上端的开放端内插入,使整个滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100内部滑动,此时与滑动导轨200连接的骨架600向外伸出,将伸缩缸1400按照4图安装在滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,其中伸缩缸1400的缸体1401与滑动导槽100连接,伸缩端1402与滑动导轨200连接,同时将自锁结构300也按照图4组合安装到滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,完成装配即可进行销售。When assembling, directly insert the sliding
在开始使用本装置时,首先选定好合适的位置,然后利用膨胀丝或者固定螺丝穿过导槽连接架500上的固定孔502,将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将整个装置固定在墙面上,将成品的空调器通过骨架600固定在本装置上,安装完毕后通电进行使用,初始状态下自锁结构300对本装置进行锁定,固定滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的位置,给滑动导轨200提供向上的支撑力,需要调节空调器高度时,自锁结构300解除对本装置的锁定,然后通过伸缩缸1400提供动力由伸缩端1402的伸缩带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内向上或者向下滑动,滑动到指定的位置后,由自锁结构300重新对本装置进行锁定,同时停止伸缩缸1400的工作,使滑动导轨200的位置保持不变,完成调节空调器的升降。When starting to use the device, first select a suitable location, and then use expansion wires or fixing screws to pass through the fixing
图4a示出滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 4a shows another optional implementation structure of the sliding guide rail;
该可选实施例中,所述滑动支架201包括主框架201a和活动杆201b,所述活动杆201b与滑动支架201之间通过螺丝连接,所述滑动支架201上设有一排沿着滑动导轨200长度方向分布的螺丝孔,通过利用螺丝将活动杆固定在不同的螺丝孔内可调节活动杆的位置,所述伸缩缸1400的伸缩端1402与活动杆201b固定连接。采用该可选实施例,可以随时通过调节活动杆的位置,控制伸缩端1402可一带动滑动导轨200进行升降的区间,从而便于根据不同的安装位置,选择可升降的区间,避免造成空调器的损坏,增加本装置的适应性。In this optional embodiment, the sliding
可选地,所述伸缩缸1400的伸缩端1402通过固定连接座1403与滑动支架201连接,所述固定连接座1403和伸缩端1402之间为螺旋连接,所述固定连接座1403和滑动支架201之间通过卡槽连接,所述卡槽设置在固定连接座1403上,且卡槽内部设有螺丝孔,所述滑动支架201卡在卡槽内部,且由螺丝进行固定,所述螺丝穿透滑动支架201拧进螺丝孔内。采用该可选实施例,可以更加方便快捷的将伸缩缸1400的伸缩端1402固定在滑动支架201上,不但方便拆卸安装,而且固定的比较牢靠。Optionally, the
图4b示出伸缩缸的一个可选实施结构;Figure 4b shows an optional implementation of the telescopic cylinder;
该可选实施例中,所述伸缩缸1400由液压泵提供动力,所述液压泵内置于伸缩缸1400里。采用该可选实施例,可以使伸缩缸1400的结构更加紧凑,降低整个装置的大小,提高整个装置结构的稳定性。In this alternative embodiment, the
可选地,所述伸缩缸1400的伸缩端1402为多级伸缩杆。采用该可选实施例,可以通过多级的伸缩带动滑动导轨200活动的范围更广,进而在保证相同伸缩范围的情况下降低伸缩缸1400的长度,从而缩小伸缩缸1400的体积,便于整个装置的安装。Optionally, the
可选地,所述伸缩缸1400为气缸,并采用空调器自身的压缩机给气缸提供动力。伸缩缸1400的进气端通过高压保温管与空调器压缩机的出气端连接,伸缩缸1400的出气端通过高压保温管与空调器的冷凝器连接,使高压气体通过伸缩缸1400,给伸缩缸1400提供动力。采用该可选实施例,通过利用空调器自身的压缩机来对伸缩缸1400提供动力,不用专门给伸缩缸1400配备动力系统,可以最大限度的降低装置的体积,更加方便安装使用。Optionally, the
图5示出用于空调器的固定装置的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 5 shows another optional implementation structure of the fixing device for the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,所述固定装置包括:滑动导槽100、滑动导轨200、自锁结构300和蜗轮传动结构1500,所述滑动导轨200限定在滑动导槽100内滑动,所述滑动导槽100与导槽连接架500固定连接;所述自锁结构300设置在滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间,可锁定滑动导槽100和滑动导轨200之间的位置;所述蜗轮传动结构1500包括蜗杆1600、蜗轮1700和蜗轮电机1800,所述蜗杆1600固定在滑动导轨200上,所述蜗轮1700套在蜗杆1600上,所述蜗轮1700通过涡轮座1702与滑动导槽100连接,所述蜗轮1700由蜗轮电机1800驱动,可带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内上下移动。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device includes: a sliding
采用该可选实施例,可以通过蜗轮1700的转动带动蜗杆1600升降,再由蜗杆1600的升降带动滑动导轨200升降,从而实现空调器的升降,在用户需要对空调器进行清理或对空调器的风量风向进行调节时,更加方便使用,能够避免用户爬高操作,增加安全性,同时蜗轮1700和蜗杆1600配合升降,其自身具有一定的自锁能力,在配合自锁结构300对滑动导轨200进行锁定时能够更加省力。With this optional embodiment, the rotation of the
可选地,所述蜗轮电机1800固定在滑动导槽100上。采用该可选实施例,保证了对蜗轮电机1800的固定,使蜗轮电机1800能够保持和滑动导槽100之间的位置不变,稳定的提供动力,带动滑动导轨200的上下移动。Optionally, the
在装配时,直接将滑动导轨200从滑动导槽100上端的开放端内插入,使整个滑动导轨200可以在滑动导槽100内部滑动,此时与滑动导轨200连接的骨架600向外伸出,将蜗轮传动结构1500按照图5安装在滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,同时将自锁结构300也按照图5组合安装到滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间,完成装配即可进行销售。When assembling, directly insert the sliding
在开始使用本装置时,首先选定好合适的位置,然后利用膨胀丝或者固定螺丝穿过导槽连接架500上的固定孔502,将导槽连接架500固定在墙面上,从而将整个装置固定在墙面上,将成品的空调器通过骨架600固定在本装置上,安装完毕后通电进行使用,初始状态下自锁结构300对本装置进行锁定,固定滑动导轨200和滑动导槽100之间的位置,给滑动导轨200提供向上的支撑力,需要调节空调器高度时,自锁结构300解除对本装置的锁定,然后通过蜗轮电机1800转动,带动蜗轮1700进行转动,通过蜗轮1700内部的螺旋结构给蜗杆1600提供螺旋力,带动蜗杆1600在蜗轮1700内向上或者向下移动,进而带动滑动导轨200在滑动导槽100内向上或者向下滑动,滑动到指定的位置后,由自锁结构300重新对本装置进行锁定,同时停止蜗轮传动结构1500的工作,使滑动导轨200的位置保持不变,完成调节空调器的升降。When starting to use the device, first select a suitable location, and then use expansion wires or fixing screws to pass through the fixing
图5a示出滑动导轨的另一个可选实施结构;Fig. 5a shows another optional implementation structure of the sliding guide rail;
该可选实施例中,所述固定装置还包括与所述滑动导轨200连接的滑动支架201。In this optional embodiment, the fixing device further includes a sliding
可选地,所述蜗杆1600焊接在滑动支架201上,所述蜗杆1600设有一个或多个。采用该可选实施例,可以通过一个或者多个蜗杆1600同时带动滑动支架201升降,提高本装置升降时的稳定性。Optionally, the
图5b示出蜗轮传动结构的一个可选实施结构;Figure 5b shows an optional implementation structure of the worm gear transmission structure;
该可选实施例中,所述蜗轮1700通过传动齿轮1701与电机齿轮1801连接,所述电机齿轮1801设置在蜗轮电机1800上,所述涡轮座1702上设有蜗杆穿孔,所述蜗轮1700和传动齿轮1701连接点对应的涡轮座1702的一个侧面设有开放性的槽口。采用该可选实施例,蜗杆1600贯穿整个涡轮座1702,通过涡轮座1702对蜗杆1600形成限位作用,开放性的槽口便于传动齿轮1701和涡轮座1702之间的啮合。In this optional embodiment, the
可选地,所述蜗轮1700设置在涡轮座1702内部,且蜗轮1700和涡轮座1702内壁之间通过轴承1703连接,所述轴承1703内侧端与蜗轮1700连接,所述轴承1703外侧端与涡轮座连接,蜗轮1700可在涡轮座1702内自由转动。采用该可选实施例,通过涡轮座对蜗轮1700形成位置上的限定,但是又不会妨碍蜗轮1700本身的转动,使蜗轮1700的转动更加舒畅,从而在带动蜗杆1600升降时更加的省力。Optionally, the
可选地,所述轴承1703的内径大于蜗杆1600的直径。采用该可选实施例,在蜗杆1600穿过轴承1703时,避免和轴承1703内侧发生摩擦。Optionally, the inner diameter of the
可选地,所述蜗轮1700内侧为螺纹结构,所述蜗轮1700外侧为齿轮结构。采用该可选实施例,通过外侧的齿轮结构通过和传动齿轮1701的啮合带动蜗轮1700自身的转动,通过蜗轮1700内部的螺纹结构带动蜗杆1600上下移动。Optionally, the inner side of the
图6、图7、图8、图9和图10示出带有固定装置的空调器总装结构的多个可实施结构;Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 show a plurality of implementable structures of the air conditioner assembly structure with fixing device;
实施例中,提供了一种空调器,包括室内机001,还包括上述可选实施例中任一项所述的固定装置002,所述室内机001直接固定安装在固定装置002上。In an embodiment, an air conditioner is provided, including an
采用该可选实施例,通过将两者安装形成整体进行直接的销售使用,使用时直接将固定装置固定002在墙面上即可,不需要室内机001和固定装置002之间进行组合,销售安装过程更加方便快捷。With this optional embodiment, the two can be installed as a whole for direct sales and use. When in use, the fixing
图11示出控制空调器室内机升降方法的一个可选实施例;Figure 11 shows an optional embodiment of the method for controlling the lifting of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,提供了一种用于控制空调器室内机升降的方法,所述方法用于控制前文中任一实施例中的自动固定装置。In this optional embodiment, a method for controlling the lifting and lowering of the indoor unit of an air conditioner is provided, and the method is used for controlling the automatic fixing device in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
可选地,所述方法包括:Optionally, the method includes:
步骤s101,空调器获取调节指令;Step s101, the air conditioner obtains an adjustment instruction;
步骤s102,空调器根据所述调节指令,解除所述自锁结构对装置的锁定;Step s102, the air conditioner releases the locking of the device by the self-locking structure according to the adjustment instruction;
步骤s103,空调器根据所述调节指令,控制所述滑动导轨在所述滑动导槽内向上或者向下移动;Step s103, the air conditioner controls the sliding guide rail to move upward or downward in the sliding guide groove according to the adjustment instruction;
步骤s104,空调器滑动导轨移动到指定的位置后,控制所述滑动导轨停止向上或者向下滑动;Step s104, after the sliding guide rail of the air conditioner moves to a designated position, control the sliding guide rail to stop sliding upward or downward;
步骤s105,空调器自锁结构对装置进行重新锁定。Step s105, the self-locking structure of the air conditioner re-locks the device.
采用该可选实施例,可以使用户通过发射指令控制本装置的滑动导轨在滑动导槽内的向上或者向下滑动,进而带动整个空调器向上或者向下滑动,方便快捷的控制空调器的升降,给用户在清理或者调节空调器时带来便利。With this optional embodiment, the user can control the sliding guide rail of the device to slide upward or downward in the sliding guide groove by sending commands, and then drive the entire air conditioner to slide upward or downward, so as to conveniently and quickly control the lifting of the air conditioner , to bring convenience to the user when cleaning or adjusting the air conditioner.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过持续接收调节指令来控制本装置的升降,当指令结束后停止升降并对装置进行自锁。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过长按调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,控制本装置的工作,带动空调器上升或者下降,通过停止按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮来停止本装置的工作,并且由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户实现灵活可靠的升降控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the lifting of the device by continuously receiving adjustment instructions, and stopping the lifting and self-locking the device after the instruction ends. Adopting this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the adjusting remote control used by the user to control the work of the device by long pressing the up or down button of the remote control to drive the air conditioner to rise or fall, and to adjust the rise or fall of the remote control by stopping pressing. The down button is used to stop the work of the device, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to realize flexible and reliable lifting control.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收调节指令来控制本装置的升降,每次调节指令控制的升降距离固定不变。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,发射上升或者下降的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器上升或者下降预设的距离之后停止工作,并且由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户对升降距离进行精确的控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the lifting of the device by receiving an adjustment instruction once, and the lifting distance controlled by each adjustment instruction is fixed. With this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the adjustment remote control used by the user to adjust the up or down button of the remote control by a single press, send an up or down command, control the device to work automatically, and drive the air conditioner to go up or down to a preset value. Stop working after a certain distance, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to precisely control the lifting distance.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收调节指令控制本装置升降固定的距离,通过连续两次接收调节指令控制本装置持续升降,再通过单次接收调节指令来控制本装置停止升降。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,发射上升或者下降的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器上升或者下降预设的距离之后停止工作,并且由自锁结构进行锁定,便于用户对升降距离进行精确的控制,同时通过连续的两次按压调节遥控器,控制本装置的工作,持续带动空调器上升或者下降,再通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮来使本装置停止工作,并由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户根据不同的调节要求,自主的选择使用,增加可选性,更加人性化。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the device to lift up and down by a fixed distance by receiving an adjustment command once, controlling the device to continue to lift by receiving the adjustment command twice in a row, and then controlling the device to stop lifting by receiving the adjustment command once . With this optional embodiment, the remote control can be used with the user to adjust the up or down button of the remote control by a single press, and an up or down command is sent to control the automatic operation of the device to drive the air conditioner to go up or down to a preset value. Stop working after the distance, and it is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to accurately control the lifting distance. Single press the up or down button of the remote control to stop the device, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for users to choose and use independently according to different adjustment requirements, increasing optionality and making it more humanized.
可选地,所述方法还包括,在接收单次指令控制本装置升降固定的距离时,这个距离可以通过不同的挡位进行选择控制,通过选取不同的距离来控制单次升降移动的距离。采用该可选实施例,可以对本装置升降控制的更加精确,根据不同的需求选择不同的挡位,使用户在升降调节时更加方便。Optionally, the method further includes, when a single command is received to control the device to move up and down a fixed distance, the distance can be selected and controlled through different gears, and the distance of a single up and down movement can be controlled by selecting different distances. By adopting this optional embodiment, the lifting and lowering control of the device can be controlled more precisely, and different gears can be selected according to different needs, making it more convenient for the user to adjust the lifting and lowering.
可选地,所述方法还包括,在接收指令控制本装置升降的过程中,随时获取本装置上安装的空调器的位置,并根据位置判断能够继续升降,当上升到最上端或者下降到最下端时,控制本装置停止继续执行上升或者下降的指令。采用该可选实施例,可以防止本装置上升或者下降到极限之后本装置继续工作,造成本装置的损坏,增加本装置的自我保护能力,使用便利,同时延长使用寿命。Optionally, the method further includes, during the process of receiving instructions to control the lifting of the device, obtaining the position of the air conditioner installed on the device at any time, and judging that the lifting can continue according to the position, when it rises to the top or falls to the bottom When it is at the lower end, control the device to stop and continue to execute the command of rising or falling. Adopting this optional embodiment can prevent the device from continuing to work after the device rises or falls to the limit, causing damage to the device, increasing the self-protection ability of the device, facilitating use, and prolonging the service life.
可选地,所述的方法还包括,本装置在接收指令上升或者下降到达指定的位置需要停止时,首先停止传动电机的转动,使传动电机保持不动,然后再由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,锁定完成之后产生锁定信号,此时再完全停止传动电机。采用该可选实施例,可以保证本装置的稳定行,防止因自锁结构的故障造成空调器的坠落,增加安全性。Optionally, the method further includes, when the device receives an instruction to ascend or descend to a designated position and needs to be stopped, firstly stop the rotation of the transmission motor, keep the transmission motor stationary, and then use the self-locking structure to lock the device. Locking, after the locking is completed, a locking signal is generated, and then the drive motor is completely stopped at this time. Adopting this optional embodiment can ensure the stable operation of the device, prevent the air conditioner from falling due to the failure of the self-locking structure, and increase safety.
图12示出控制空调器室内机移动方法的一个可选实施例;Figure 12 shows an optional embodiment of the method for controlling the movement of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
该可选实施例中,提供了一种移动调节方法,所述方法包括:In this optional embodiment, a movement adjustment method is provided, the method comprising:
步骤s100,空调器获取调节指令;Step s100, the air conditioner obtains an adjustment instruction;
步骤s200,空调器判断调节指令;Step s200, the air conditioner judges the adjustment command;
步骤s300,空调器控制活动骨架升降或者前后移动。In step s300, the air conditioner controls the movable frame to go up and down or move back and forth.
采用该可选实施例,可以使用户通过发射指令控制空调器上下升降和前后移动,适应用户在使用空调器时的多种要求,使空调器的可调性更高,更加方便用户的使用。With this optional embodiment, the user can control the air conditioner to move up and down and forward and backward by sending commands, so as to meet various requirements of the user when using the air conditioner, making the air conditioner more adjustable and more convenient for users to use.
可选地,所述方法包括:判断调节指令之后,根据调节指令的内容直接转发到指令对应的控制系统。Optionally, the method includes: after judging the adjustment instruction, forwarding directly to the control system corresponding to the instruction according to the content of the adjustment instruction.
可选地,所述方法包括:判断调节指令之后,根据指令的内容产生新的指令,并发送到对应的控制系统。Optionally, the method includes: after judging the adjustment instruction, generating a new instruction according to the content of the instruction, and sending it to a corresponding control system.
可选地,所述方法包括:Optionally, the method includes:
步骤s311,空调器获取升降调节指令;Step s311, the air conditioner obtains a lift adjustment command;
步骤s312,空调器解除自锁结构对装置的锁定;Step s312, the air conditioner unlocks the device from the self-locking structure;
步骤s313,空调器控制滑动导轨在滑动导槽内向上或者向下移动;Step s313, the air conditioner controls the sliding guide rail to move upward or downward in the sliding guide groove;
步骤s314,滑动导轨移动到指定的位置后,空调器控制所述滑动导轨停止向上或者向下滑动;Step s314, after the sliding guide rail moves to a designated position, the air conditioner controls the sliding guide rail to stop sliding upward or downward;
步骤s315,空调器控制自锁结构对装置进行重新锁定。Step s315, the air conditioner controls the self-locking structure to re-lock the device.
采用该可选实施例,可以使用户通过发射指令控制本装置的滑动导轨在滑动导槽内的向上或者向下滑动,进而带动整个空调器向上或者向下滑动,方便快捷的控制空调器的升降,给用户在清理或者调节空调器时带来便利。With this optional embodiment, the user can control the sliding guide rail of the device to slide upward or downward in the sliding guide groove by sending commands, and then drive the entire air conditioner to slide upward or downward, so as to conveniently and quickly control the lifting of the air conditioner , to bring convenience to the user when cleaning or adjusting the air conditioner.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过持续接收升降调节指令来控制本装置的升降,当指令结束后停止升降并对装置进行自锁。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过长按调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,控制本装置的工作,带动空调器上升或者下降,通过停止按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮来停止本装置的工作,并且由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户实现灵活可靠的升降控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the lifting of the device by continuously receiving the lifting adjustment command, and stopping the lifting and self-locking the device after the command ends. Adopting this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the adjusting remote control used by the user to control the work of the device by long pressing the up or down button of the remote control to drive the air conditioner to rise or fall, and to adjust the rise or fall of the remote control by stopping pressing. The down button is used to stop the work of the device, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to realize flexible and reliable lifting control.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收升降调节指令来控制本装置的升降,每次升降调节指令控制的升降距离固定不变。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,发射上升或者下降的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器上升或者下降预设的距离之后停止工作,并且由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户对升降距离进行精确的控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the lifting of the device by receiving a lifting adjustment instruction once, and the lifting distance controlled by each lifting adjustment instruction is fixed. With this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the adjustment remote control used by the user to adjust the up or down button of the remote control by a single press, send an up or down command, control the device to work automatically, and drive the air conditioner to go up or down to a preset value. Stop working after a certain distance, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to precisely control the lifting distance.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收升降调节指令控制本装置升降固定的距离,通过连续两次接收升降调节指令控制本装置持续升降,再通过单次接收升降调节指令来控制本装置停止升降。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮,发射上升或者下降的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器上升或者下降预设的距离之后停止工作,并且由自锁结构进行锁定,便于用户对升降距离进行精确的控制,同时通过连续的两次按压调节遥控器,控制本装置的工作,持续带动空调器上升或者下降,再通过单次按压调节遥控器的上升或者下降按钮来使本装置停止工作,并由自锁结构对本装置进行锁定,便于用户根据不同的调节要求,自主的选择使用,增加可选性,更加人性化。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the device to lift up and down by a fixed distance by receiving the lifting adjustment command once, controlling the device to continue to lift by receiving the lifting adjustment command twice in a row, and then controlling the device by receiving the lifting adjustment command once. The device stops lifting. With this optional embodiment, the remote control can be used with the user to adjust the up or down button of the remote control by a single press, and an up or down command is sent to control the automatic operation of the device to drive the air conditioner to go up or down to a preset value. Stop working after the distance, and it is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for the user to accurately control the lifting distance. Single press the up or down button of the remote control to stop the device, and the device is locked by the self-locking structure, which is convenient for users to choose and use independently according to different adjustment requirements, increasing optionality and making it more humanized.
可选地,所述方法包括:Optionally, the method includes:
步骤s321,空调器获取移动调节指令;Step s321, the air conditioner obtains a movement adjustment instruction;
步骤s322,空调器控制活动骨架在骨架运行导轨上前后移动。In step s322, the air conditioner controls the movable skeleton to move back and forth on the skeleton running guide rail.
采用该可选实施例,可以使用户通过发射移动指令,控制空调器前后移动,通过前后移动规避一些放置在空调器下侧的物品,便于对空调器进行调节以及清理维修。With this optional embodiment, the user can control the air conditioner to move back and forth by sending a movement command, and avoid some items placed on the lower side of the air conditioner by moving back and forth, so as to facilitate the adjustment, cleaning and maintenance of the air conditioner.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过持续接收移动调节指令来控制本装置的移动,当指令结束后停止移动。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过长按调节遥控器的前移或者后移按钮,控制本装置的工作,带动空调器前移或者后移,通过停止按压调节遥控器的前移或者后移按钮来停止本装置的工作,便于用户实现灵活可靠的移动控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the movement of the device by continuously receiving movement adjustment instructions, and stopping the movement after the instruction ends. Adopting this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the user's adjusting remote control to control the work of the device by pressing and holding the forward or backward button of the remote control to drive the air conditioner to move forward or backward, and to adjust the remote control by stopping pressing The forward or backward button of the device can be used to stop the work of the device, which is convenient for the user to realize flexible and reliable mobile control.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收移动调节指令来控制本装置的移动,每次移动调节指令控制的移动距离固定不变。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用的调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的前移或者后移按钮,发射前移或者后移的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器前移或者后移预设的距离之后停止工作,便于用户对移动距离进行精确的控制。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the movement of the device by receiving a movement adjustment instruction once, and the movement distance controlled by each movement adjustment instruction is fixed. Adopting this optional embodiment, it can cooperate with the adjusting remote control used by the user to adjust the forward or backward movement button of the remote control by single pressing, and transmit the forward or backward movement command to control the automatic operation of the device and drive the air conditioner to move forward. It stops working after moving or moving back a preset distance, which is convenient for users to precisely control the moving distance.
可选地,所述方法还包括,通过单次接收移动调节指令控制本装置移动固定的距离,通过连续两次接收移动调节指令控制本装置持续移动,再通过单次接收移动调节指令来控制本装置停止移动。采用该可选实施例,可以配合用户使用调节遥控器,通过单次按压调节遥控器的前移或者后移按钮,发射前移或者后移的指令,控制本装置自动工作,带动空调器前移或者后移预设的距离之后停止工作,便于用户对移动距离进行精确的控制,同时通过连续的两次按压调节遥控器,控制本装置的工作,持续带动空调器前移或者后移,再通过单次按压调节遥控器的前移或者后移按钮来使本装置停止工作,便于用户根据不同的调节要求,自主的选择使用,增加可选性,更加人性化。Optionally, the method further includes controlling the device to move a fixed distance by receiving a movement adjustment instruction once, controlling the device to move continuously by receiving the movement adjustment instruction twice in succession, and then controlling the device by receiving the movement adjustment instruction once. The device stops moving. With this optional embodiment, the remote controller can be used with the user to adjust the forward or backward movement button of the remote control by a single press, and the forward or backward movement command is sent to control the automatic operation of the device and drive the air conditioner to move forward. Or move back the preset distance and stop working, which is convenient for the user to accurately control the moving distance. At the same time, adjust the remote control through two consecutive presses to control the work of the device, continuously drive the air conditioner to move forward or backward, and then pass Single press the forward or backward button of the remote control to make the device stop working, which is convenient for users to choose and use independently according to different adjustment requirements, increasing optionality and being more humanized.
可选地,前文所述的用于控制空调器的装置可以在网络侧服务器中实现,或者,也可以在移动终端中实现,或者,在专用的控制设备中实现。Optionally, the aforementioned apparatus for controlling an air conditioner may be implemented in a network-side server, or may also be implemented in a mobile terminal, or may be implemented in a dedicated control device.
在一个可选实施例中,提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前文所述的用于控制空调器的方法。上述计算机可读存储介质可以是只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,RAM)、磁带和光存储设备等。In an optional embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling an air conditioner as described above is implemented. The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic tape, an optical storage device, and the like.
本文所披露的可选实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the optional embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the processes and structures that have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
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