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CN109248503A - A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation - Google Patents

A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109248503A
CN109248503A CN201811181062.1A CN201811181062A CN109248503A CN 109248503 A CN109248503 A CN 109248503A CN 201811181062 A CN201811181062 A CN 201811181062A CN 109248503 A CN109248503 A CN 109248503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow
preparation
box
rice husk
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811181062.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Straw Energy And Biomass Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Straw Energy And Biomass Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Straw Energy And Biomass Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Straw Energy And Biomass Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811181062.1A priority Critical patent/CN109248503A/en
Publication of CN109248503A publication Critical patent/CN109248503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to bioenergy recycle technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation, and by box assembly, and the separation assembly being used in combination with box assembly forms.A kind of beneficial effect of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of the invention is: it designs reasonable, the box assembly and separation assembly structure being used in combination, the flue gas of carbonization rice husk can be carried out to efficient, stable detached job, realize the production purpose of the energy-saving and environmental protection of carbonization rice husk.

Description

A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to bioenergy recycle technical fields, and in particular to a kind of flue gas applied to carbonization rice husk preparation Filter, for carrying out efficient, stable comminution process to carbonization rice husk raw material to be processed.
Background technique
Bioenergy refers to using agricultural waste resource, industrial waste resource, municipal refuse resource as raw material, adds charcoal The additives such as powder, bonding finish, combustion adjuvant are combined, including biogas, biological hydrogen production, biodiesel and alcohol fuel etc..
Carbonization rice husk refers to rice husk by being heated to its ignition temperature hereinafter, the charcoal for making its burn incompletely and being formed Compound matter, thermal conductivity low characteristic light with body.It can be used as the heat preserving and insulating material of the productions such as steel, iron in industrial production, It agriculturally can be used for vegetables, flowers, nursery stock, fruit tree and other arable farmings, improvement soil, clean energy resource can be made on the living conditions For lighting a fire, warming oneself, the raw material of production steelmaking ingredient can also be used as.
When carrying out carbonization processing to rice husk, need to be filtered the flue gas generated in processing by smoke filtration structure Operation, to realize the environmental protection production purpose of carbonization rice husk.But the structure of the existing fume treatment for carbonization rice husk, Design unreasonable, fume treatment low efficiency, effect are poor, i.e. low separation efficiency, can not achieve the high standard production of carbonization rice husk It crushes and requires.
Therefore, based on the above issues, the present invention provides a kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation, designs Rationally, the flue gas of carbonization rice husk, can be carried out efficient, stable separation by the box assembly and separation assembly structure being used in combination The production purpose of the energy-saving and environmental protection of carbonization rice husk is realized in operation.
Technical solution: the present invention provides a kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation, by box assembly, and with The separation assembly composition that box assembly is used in combination;The box assembly, including supporting leg, and the branch being used in combination with supporting leg Seat, and the sloped footing being used in combination with support base are supportted, and matches cabinet with sloped footing, and be used in combination with cabinet Case lid, and the air inlet pipe of case lid side is set, and the escape pipe of sloped footing top side is arranged in, and be arranged in taper The oil outlet of base bottom, and the positioning plate of supporting leg one end is set, and the positioning plate location hole being arranged in positioning plate;It is described Separation assembly, including hollow strainer shell, and the hollow positioning seat of hollow strainer shell is set, and is arranged outside hollow strainer Shell side outer wall and the first air inlet being used in combination with air inlet, the second air inlet, and be arranged in hollow strainer shell The horizontal positioning plate of several gas-oil separation filter screens, and be used in combination with the horizontal positioning plate of several gas-oil separation filter screens several Gas-oil separation filter screen.
The technical program, the smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation further includes setting wall outside the enclosure Several transverse stiffener ribs, several vertical stiffener ribs, and the oil outlet positioning plate being used in combination with supporting leg, oil outlet.
The technical program, the size of the hollow strainer shell is less than the size of hollow positioning seat, hollow positioning seat The size less than cabinet of size.
The technical program, the escape pipe is located in the box body escape pipe air inlet and is located at escape pipe bottom surface, and is arranged For concave structure.
The technical program, several described gas-oil separation filter screens are disposed as conical structure.
Compared with prior art, a kind of beneficial effect of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of the invention exists In: its design rationally, the box assembly and separation assembly structure being used in combination, can by the flue gas of carbonization rice husk carry out efficiently, Stable detached job realizes the production purpose of the energy-saving and environmental protection of carbonization rice husk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are a kind of knots of the box assembly of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of the invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are that a kind of structure of the separation assembly of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Wherein, figure label is as follows: 1- supporting leg, 2- support base, 3- escape pipe, 4- transverse stiffener rib, 5- vertical stiffener rib, 6- case lid, 7- cabinet, 8- sloped footing, 9- gas-oil separation filter screen, 10- oil outlet, 11- air inlet pipe, 12- oil outlet positioning plate, 13- positioning Plate, 14- positioning plate location hole, the hollow strainer shell of 15-, the hollow positioning seat of 16-, the first air inlet of 17-, the second air inlet of 18-, The horizontal positioning plate of 19- gas-oil separation filter screen, 20- escape pipe air inlet.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment one
A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation as shown in Figures 1 to 6, by box assembly, and with cabinet group The separation assembly composition that part is used in combination;The box assembly, including supporting leg 1, and the support base being used in combination with supporting leg 1 2, and the sloped footing 8 being used in combination with support base 2, and cabinet 7 is matched with sloped footing 8, and match and make with cabinet 7 Case lid 6, and the air inlet pipe 11 of 6 side of case lid is set, and the escape pipe 3 of 8 top side of sloped footing is arranged in, and set The oil outlet 10 in 8 bottom of sloped footing is set, and the positioning plate 13 of 1 one end of supporting leg is set, and is arranged in positioning plate 13 Positioning plate location hole 14;The separation assembly, including hollow strainer shell 15, and the hollow fixed of hollow strainer shell 15 is set Position seat 16, and hollow 15 side outer wall of strainer shell is set and be used in combination with air inlet 11 the first air inlet 17, the Two air inlets 18, and the horizontal positioning plate 19 of several gas-oil separation filter screens being arranged in hollow strainer shell 15, and and several Several gas-oil separation filter screens 9 that the horizontal positioning plate 19 of gas-oil separation filter screen is used in combination.
Embodiment two
A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation as shown in Figures 1 to 6, by box assembly, and with cabinet group The separation assembly composition that part is used in combination;The box assembly, including supporting leg 1, and the support base being used in combination with supporting leg 1 2, and the sloped footing 8 being used in combination with support base 2, and cabinet 7 is matched with sloped footing 8, and match and make with cabinet 7 Case lid 6, and the air inlet pipe 11 of 6 side of case lid is set, and the escape pipe 3 of 8 top side of sloped footing is arranged in, and set The oil outlet 10 in 8 bottom of sloped footing is set, and the positioning plate 13 of 1 one end of supporting leg is set, and is arranged in positioning plate 13 Positioning plate location hole 14;The separation assembly, including hollow strainer shell 15, and the hollow fixed of hollow strainer shell 15 is set Position seat 16, and hollow 15 side outer wall of strainer shell is set and be used in combination with air inlet 11 the first air inlet 17, the Two air inlets 18, and the horizontal positioning plate 19 of several gas-oil separation filter screens being arranged in hollow strainer shell 15, and and several Several gas-oil separation filter screens 9 that the horizontal positioning plate 19 of gas-oil separation filter screen is used in combination, and the several of 7 outer wall of cabinet are set A transverse stiffener rib 4, several vertical stiffener ribs 5, and the oil outlet positioning plate 12 being used in combination with supporting leg 1, oil outlet 10.
The smoke filter for being applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of this constructive embodiment one or embodiment two, the hollow strainer The size of shell 15 is less than the size of hollow positioning seat 16, the size less than cabinet 7 of the size of hollow positioning seat 16;It is described go out Tracheae 3 is located at the escape pipe air inlet 20 in cabinet 7 and is located at 3 bottom surface of escape pipe, and is set as concave structure;Several described oil Gas separation strainer 9 is disposed as conical structure, wherein the preferred nickel wire Oil-gas Separation filter screen of gas-oil separation filter screen 9 or knitting oil Gas separate mesh, and it is not limited to nickel wire Oil-gas Separation filter screen or knitting Oil-gas Separation net.
The smoke filter for being applied to carbonization rice husk preparation of this constructive embodiment one or embodiment two, design is reasonable, The flue gas of carbonization rice husk, can be carried out efficient, stable detached job by the box assembly and separation assembly structure being used in combination, Realize the production purpose of the energy-saving and environmental protection of carbonization rice husk.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art It for member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements, these improvement also should be regarded as of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (5)

1.一种应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,其特征在于:由箱体组件,及与箱体组件相配合使用的分离组件组成;所述箱体组件,包括支腿(1),及与支腿(1)相配合使用的支撑座(2),及与支撑座(2)相配合使用的锥形底座(8),及与锥形底座(8)相配合箱体(7),及与箱体(7)相配合使用的箱盖(6),及设置在箱盖(6)一侧的进气管(11),及设置在锥形底座(8)上部一侧的出气管(3),及设置在锥形底座(8)底部的出油口(10),及设置在支腿(1)一端的定位板(13),及设置在定位板(13)内的定位板定位孔(14);所述分离组件,包括中空滤网外壳(15),及设置在中空滤网外壳(15)的中空定位座(16),及设置在中空滤网外壳(15)一侧外壁且与进气口(11)相配合使用的第一进气口(17)、第二进气口(18),及设置在中空滤网外壳(15)内的若干个油气分离滤网横定位板(19),及与若干个油气分离滤网横定位板(19)相配合使用的若干个油气分离滤网(9)。1. A flue gas filter applied to the preparation of carbonized rice husks, characterized in that: it is composed of a box body assembly and a separation assembly used in cooperation with the box body assembly; the box body assembly includes outriggers (1) , and the support base (2) used in conjunction with the outrigger (1), the conical base (8) used in conjunction with the support base (2), and the box (7) matched with the conical base (8). ), and the box cover (6) used in conjunction with the box body (7), and the air inlet pipe (11) arranged on one side of the box cover (6), and the outlet pipe (11) arranged on the upper side of the conical base (8) An air pipe (3), an oil outlet (10) arranged at the bottom of the tapered base (8), a positioning plate (13) arranged at one end of the outrigger (1), and a positioning plate (13) arranged in the positioning plate (13) plate positioning holes (14); the separation assembly includes a hollow filter screen housing (15), a hollow positioning seat (16) arranged on the hollow filter screen housing (15), and a hollow filter screen housing (15) one A first air inlet (17), a second air inlet (18) that are on the side outer wall and used in conjunction with the air inlet (11), and several oil and gas separation filters arranged in the hollow filter housing (15) A horizontal positioning plate (19), and a plurality of oil and gas separation filters (9) used in cooperation with a plurality of horizontal positioning plates (19) for oil and gas separation filters. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,其特征在于:所述应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,还包括设置在箱体(7)外壁的若干个横加强筋(4)、若干个竖加强筋(5),及与支腿(1)、出油口(10)相配合使用的出油口定位板(12)。2. A flue gas filter applied to the preparation of carbonized rice husks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flue gas filter applied to the preparation of carbonized rice husks further comprises a box (7) disposed in the box (7) A plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs (4), a plurality of vertical reinforcing ribs (5) on the outer wall, and an oil outlet positioning plate (12) used in cooperation with the outrigger (1) and the oil outlet (10). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,其特征在于:所述中空滤网外壳(15)的尺寸小于中空定位座(16)的尺寸,中空定位座(16)的尺寸的小于箱体(7)的尺寸。3. A flue gas filter applied to carbonized rice husk preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the hollow filter screen shell (15) is smaller than the size of the hollow positioning seat (16), and the hollow positioning The size of the seat (16) is smaller than that of the box (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,其特征在于:所述出气管(3)位于箱体(7)内的出气管进气口(20)位于出气管(3)底面,且设置为凹形结构。4. A flue gas filter applied to the preparation of carbonized rice husks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet pipe (3) is located at the air outlet pipe air inlet (20) in the box (7) It is located on the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe (3) and is arranged in a concave structure. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于碳化稻壳制备的烟气过滤器,其特征在于:所述若干个油气分离滤网(9)均设置为圆锥形结构。5 . The flue gas filter applied to the preparation of carbonized rice husks according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of oil and gas separation screens ( 9 ) are all arranged in a conical structure. 6 .
CN201811181062.1A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation Pending CN109248503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811181062.1A CN109248503A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811181062.1A CN109248503A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109248503A true CN109248503A (en) 2019-01-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2337436Y (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-09-08 上海西伦实业有限公司 Fume filter
CN1297368A (en) * 1998-02-28 2001-05-30 艾美兹公司 Conically shaped air-oil separator
CN2740973Y (en) * 2004-11-19 2005-11-16 成都利尔德科技开发有限公司 Oil and gas separator
CN201482289U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-05-26 上海斯可络压缩机有限公司 Oil-gas separation filter core
CN203379771U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-01-08 山东康洁利人造石有限公司 Oil-gas separation device
DE102015004020B3 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-04-21 Valentin Rosel Boiler flue gas filter with autom. Filter change, filter cleaning, cooling with heat recovery and flue gas afterburning
CN209138170U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-07-23 泰州秸能生物质科技有限公司 A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1297368A (en) * 1998-02-28 2001-05-30 艾美兹公司 Conically shaped air-oil separator
CN2337436Y (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-09-08 上海西伦实业有限公司 Fume filter
CN2740973Y (en) * 2004-11-19 2005-11-16 成都利尔德科技开发有限公司 Oil and gas separator
CN201482289U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-05-26 上海斯可络压缩机有限公司 Oil-gas separation filter core
CN203379771U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-01-08 山东康洁利人造石有限公司 Oil-gas separation device
DE102015004020B3 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-04-21 Valentin Rosel Boiler flue gas filter with autom. Filter change, filter cleaning, cooling with heat recovery and flue gas afterburning
CN209138170U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-07-23 泰州秸能生物质科技有限公司 A kind of smoke filter applied to carbonization rice husk preparation

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Application publication date: 20190122