CN109245271A - Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system - Google Patents
Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109245271A CN109245271A CN201811438199.0A CN201811438199A CN109245271A CN 109245271 A CN109245271 A CN 109245271A CN 201811438199 A CN201811438199 A CN 201811438199A CN 109245271 A CN109245271 A CN 109245271A
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- battery
- control system
- well head
- safe control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply units for well head safe control system, and include: wind-driven generator converts wind energy into power output;Solar panel converts light energy into power output by absorbing sunlight;Wind/light complementation controller passes through circuit connection with wind-driven generator and solar panel respectively;Battery, pass through circuit connection with wind/light complementation controller and well head safe control system respectively, according to the remaining capacity of battery, wind/light complementation controller controls wind-driven generator and/or solar panel and charges to battery or stop charging, and is always that well head safe control system provides electric energy.The present invention obtains electric energy in such a way that wind energy and solar energy combine, and under bad weather and adverse circumstances, can ensure that the power supply abundance of well head safe control system stablizes safety, maintain the normal operation of oil recovery gas production production equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charge and discharge power supply units, in particular to a kind of combination can be carried out redundancy using wind-force and the sun
Power generation, provides the device of electric energy for well head safe control system.
Background technique
Petroleum gas is often distributed among the area that the power grids such as desert, ocean do not cover, therefore covers far from power grid
Area, even under some bad weather circumstances, can not bio-occlusion oil recovery gas production production equipment well head safe control
The power electrical apparatus of system.In the prior art, traditional mode is to be supplied using solar power generation for well head safe control system
Electricity.Specifically, the solar power supply apparatus is made of solar panel, charging-discharging controller and battery.
But the drawbacks of this mode, is mainly constrained to the influence of the sunshine-duration of use environment, such as rainy season with
And in the case that the effective sunshines time such as winter is shorter, it be easy to cause and causes to power off the production accidents such as closing well because of electricity shortage,
To cause heavy economic losses.
Based on this, the present invention proposes a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system, is combined
The wind energy and solar energy of nature, provided for well head safe control system stablize, be sufficient, the charge and discharge that safety and cruising ability are strong
Power supply unit, it is ensured that the normal operation of oil recovery gas production production effectively solves disadvantage existing in the prior art and limitation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply units for well head safe control system, using wind energy
Electric energy is obtained with the mode that solar energy combines, under bad weather and adverse circumstances, can ensure well head safe control system
The power supply abundance of system stablizes safety, maintains the normal operation of oil recovery gas production production equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of wind light mutual complementing for well head safe control system for Denso
Set, include: wind-driven generator converts wind energy into power output;Solar panel is turned luminous energy by absorbing sunlight
It is changed to power output;Wind/light complementation controller passes through circuit connection with wind-driven generator and solar panel respectively;Electric power storage
Pond, respectively with wind/light complementation controller and well head safe control system by circuit connection, according to the remaining capacity of battery, wind
Light complementary controller controls wind-driven generator and/or solar panel and charges to battery or stop charging, and is always well head
Safety control system provides electric energy.
Between the battery and well head safe control system, also pass through circuit connection inverter, which will
The voltage of battery output carries out inversion conversion, exports its applicable voltage of institute or electric current to well head safe control system.
The wind/light complementation controller includes: electric quantity acquisition module, with battery by circuit connection, acquires battery
Current residual electricity;First charge switch is arranged between wind-driven generator and battery by circuit connection;Second charging
Switch is arranged between solar panel and battery by circuit connection;Charge control module, respectively with electric quantity acquisition mould
Block, the first control switch and the second control switch pass through circuit connection.
The charge control module receives the current residual electricity of the battery of electric quantity acquisition module acquisition, and judges it
Whether it is higher than and overcharges threshold value;If so, the first charge switch of control and the second charge switch disconnect.
The charge control module receives the current residual electricity of the battery of electric quantity acquisition module acquisition, and judges it
Whether charge threshold is lower than;If so, the first charge switch of control and the connection of the second charge switch.
The charge control module receives the current residual electricity of the battery of electric quantity acquisition module acquisition, and judges it
Whether it is in charge threshold and overcharges between threshold value, if so, maintains the current state of the first charge switch and the second charge switch.
Overcharge the battery capacity that threshold value is battery 90%.
The charge threshold is the 30% of the battery capacity of battery.
In conclusion the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of the present invention for well head safe control system, it can be abundant
Using natural resources, including wind energy and solar energy, power supply is realized on the spot, and safety is independent, without laying long-distance cable, disposable
Invest it is low, and resource it is renewable, without alternative energy expense generate, to environmental condition require it is low, more cleaning, environmental protection do not pollute
Environment.
Also, the present invention can efficient conversion wind-driven generator and the electric energy that is issued of solar panel to electric power storage
Pond is charged, and due to realizing redundancy power generation, can avoid because the power supply that may cause using the single energy is insufficient
Situation, no matter in the area that the power grids such as desert, ocean do not cover, or it is short in the sunshine-durations such as very long rainy season and winter
Area, can effective guarantee well head safe control system power supply abundance stablize safety, thus maintain oil recovery gas production production set
Standby normal operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, by preferred embodiment to technology contents of the invention, construction feature, reached purpose and function
Effect is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, including for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit provided by the present invention for well head safe control system:
Wind-driven generator 1, converts wind energy into power output;Solar panel 2 converts light energy into electricity by absorbing sunlight
It can output;Wind/light complementation controller 3 passes through circuit connection with wind-driven generator 1 and solar panel 2 respectively;Battery 4,
Respectively with wind/light complementation controller 3 and well head safe control system 6 by circuit connection, according to the remaining capacity of battery 4, wind
Light complementary controller 3 controls wind-driven generator 1 and/or solar panel 2 and charges to battery 4 or stop charging, and is always
Well head safe control system 5 provides the sufficient electric energy for stablizing safety.
Further, between the battery 4 and well head safe control system 6, also pass through one inverter of circuit connection
5, the voltage which exports battery 4 carries out inversion conversion, and required for exporting it to well head safe control system 6
Applicable voltage or electric current.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inverter is realized using the model of YTP-500, according to well head safe
The DC voltage inversion that battery 4 exports is converted to 220V alternating current, and controlled to well head safe by the power of control system 6
System 6 is powered.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the wind/light complementation controller 3 is real using the model of MSP-FG-17019
It is existing.The wind/light complementation controller 3 includes: electric quantity acquisition module, with battery 4 by circuit connection, acquires the current of battery 4
Remaining capacity;First charge switch is arranged between wind-driven generator 1 and battery 4 by circuit connection;Second charging is opened
It closes, is arranged between solar panel 2 and battery 4 by circuit connection;Charge control module, respectively with electric quantity acquisition mould
Block, the first control switch and the second control switch pass through circuit connection.
The charge control module receives the current residual electricity of the battery 4 of electric quantity acquisition module acquisition, and judges
Whether it, which is higher than, overcharges threshold value;If so, the first charge switch of control and the second charge switch disconnect.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, overcharge the battery capacity that threshold value is battery 4 90%.
The charge control module receives the current residual electricity of the battery 4 of electric quantity acquisition module acquisition, and judges
Whether it is lower than charge threshold;If so, the first charge switch of control and the connection of the second charge switch.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the charge threshold is the 30% of the battery capacity of battery 4.
More specifically, when charge control module judges that the current residual electricity of battery 4 is held more than or equal to 4 battery of battery
Amount 90% when, control the first charge switch and the second charge switch and disconnect, wind-driven generator 1 and solar panel 2 stop
It charges to battery 4;When charge control module judges that the current residual electricity of battery 4 is less than or equal to 4 battery capacity of battery
30% when, control the first charge switch and the second charge switch and connect, wind-driven generator 1 and solar panel 2 start to
Battery 4 charges;When charge control module judges that the current residual electricity of battery 4 is greater than the 30% of 4 battery capacity of battery
And when less than 90%, the current state of the first charge switch and the second charge switch is maintained.
After the battery capacity of battery 4 is full of, if continuing for a long time to overcharge it, battery 4 can be caused
Damage, therefore in the present invention, when the remaining capacity of battery 4 is more than or equal to 90%, stop that it is continued to charge in time, to keep away
Exempt to damage battery 4 due to overcharging.
Since when the remaining capacity of battery 4 is less than 10%, charge control module can control battery 4 and stop to inversion
Device 5 exports electric energy, to prevent from causing to damage to battery because of low battery, so as to cause the power-off of well head safe control system 6.
Again since wind energy and solar energy belong to natural energy resources, it can not obtain and generate electricity at any time.So in order to avoid storing
Otherwise battery 4, which is badly in need of charging because of low battery, will lead to power-off, and can not temporarily immediately obtain the extreme of wind energy and solar energy
It happens, the minimum charge threshold of battery 4 is set as 30% remaining capacity by the present invention, to ensure in accumulator electric-quantity
During being reduced to 10% by 30%, there can be the urgent charging time of buffering, to almost can be avoided because of battery 4
Low battery and the case where power off.
Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit provided by the present invention for well head safe control system can obtain wind when simultaneously
When can be with solar energy, wind-driven generator 1 and solar panel 2 start simultaneously at work, and the electric energy being converted to is passed through wind
Light complementary controller 3 charges to battery 4, and after inverter is converted to alternating current, supplies for well head safe control system 6
Electricity.
When can only temporarily obtain solar energy, and can not obtain wind energy, solar panel 2 is started to work, and will conversion
Obtained electric energy is charged by wind/light complementation controller 3 to battery 4, and after inverter is converted to alternating current, is well
Mouth safety control system 6 is powered.
When can only temporarily obtain wind energy, and can not obtain solar energy, wind-driven generator 1 is started to work, and will be converted
To electric energy charged by wind/light complementation controller 3 to battery 4, and be well head after inverter is converted to alternating current
Safety control system 6 is powered.
Therefore, no matter the present invention is not covered by the combination of above-mentioned 3 kinds of working conditions in power grids such as desert, oceans
Area, or the area short in the sunshine-durations such as very long rainy season and winter, can effective guarantee well head safe control system
Power supply abundance stablize safety, to maintain the normal operation of oil recovery gas production production equipment.
In conclusion the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of the present invention for well head safe control system, it can be abundant
Using natural resources, including wind energy and solar energy, power supply is realized on the spot, and safety is independent, without laying long-distance cable, disposable
Invest it is low, and resource it is renewable, without alternative energy expense generate, to environmental condition require it is low, more cleaning, environmental protection do not pollute
Environment.And it efficient can convert the electric energy that wind-driven generator and solar panel are issued to fill battery
Electricity can avoid the situation of the power supply deficiency because may cause using the single energy, ensureing due to realizing redundancy power generation
Abundance under bad weather and adverse circumstances stablizes safe power supply.
It is discussed in detail although the contents of the present invention have passed through above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned
Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read above content, for of the invention
A variety of modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system, characterized by comprising:
Wind-driven generator converts wind energy into power output;
Solar panel converts light energy into power output by absorbing sunlight;
Wind/light complementation controller passes through circuit connection with wind-driven generator and solar panel respectively;
Battery passes through circuit connection with wind/light complementation controller and well head safe control system respectively;
According to the remaining capacity of battery, wind/light complementation controller controls wind-driven generator and/or solar panel to electric power storage
Pond charging stops charging, is always that well head safe control system provides electric energy.
2. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in institute
Between the battery stated and well head safe control system, also by circuit connection inverter, which exports battery
Voltage carries out inversion conversion, exports its applicable voltage of institute or electric current to well head safe control system.
3. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Wind/light complementation controller include:
Electric quantity acquisition module acquires the current residual electricity of battery with battery by circuit connection;
First charge switch is arranged between wind-driven generator and battery by circuit connection;
Second charge switch is arranged between solar panel and battery by circuit connection;
Charge control module passes through circuit connection with electric quantity acquisition module, the first control switch and the second control switch respectively.
4. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Charge control module receive electric quantity acquisition module acquisition battery current residual electricity, and judge whether it is higher than and overcharge
Threshold value;If so, the first charge switch of control and the second charge switch disconnect.
5. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Charge control module receive electric quantity acquisition module acquisition battery current residual electricity, and judge whether it is lower than charging
Threshold value;If so, the first charge switch of control and the connection of the second charge switch.
6. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described
Charge control module receive electric quantity acquisition module acquisition battery current residual electricity, and judge whether it is in charging
It threshold value and overcharges between threshold value, if so, maintaining the current state of the first charge switch and the second charge switch.
7. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described
Overcharge threshold value be battery battery capacity 90%.
8. being used for the wind light mutual complementing power supply unit of well head safe control system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described
Charge threshold be battery battery capacity 30%.
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CN201811438199.0A CN109245271A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit for well head safe control system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110513752A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-29 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | A regenerative electric heating system and its control method |
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CN105871303A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-17 | 中国人民解放军武汉军械士官学校 | Portable wind-solar complementary power storage and supply system |
KR20180004641A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 김점성 | Generator using solar energy and generator system comprising the same |
JP2018038157A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | エリーパワー株式会社 | Storage battery system and control method for storage battery |
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN102118049A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-06 | 清华大学 | Control device and method for wind/solar/water complementary power generation system |
CN202260519U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 上海繁锦新能源科技有限公司 | Wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply system |
CN202550569U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-11-21 | 肖连生 | Wind and light complementary energy storage power generation system |
CN103259312A (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽工程大学 | Novel wind and photovoltaic complementary power generation system |
CN203670100U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-06-25 | 国家电网公司 | Household wind and photovoltaic complementary power generation system suitable for island micro power grid power supply mode |
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KR20180004641A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 김점성 | Generator using solar energy and generator system comprising the same |
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CN110513752A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-29 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | A regenerative electric heating system and its control method |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |