Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, one purpose of the invention is to provide a hardware fitting, which has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, electric conduction, heat conduction, good performance and the like.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a gold utensil, includes line clamp cover, voussoir, screw rod, line clamp cover upper portion is provided with first wire casing, still be provided with first arc wall on the line clamp cover, first wire casing sets up the top at first arc wall, line clamp cover upper portion is provided with the second wire casing, line clamp covers and still is provided with the second arc wall, the second wire casing sets up the top at the second arc wall, line clamp cover bottom is provided with the arch, protruding central authorities are provided with the screw hole, the screw rod sets up at threaded hole, the screw rod top is through bearing and bottom fixed connection, the voussoir sets up in the line clamp cover.
Further, the shape of the protrusion is trapezoid.
Further, arc top, hypotenuse, stabilizer blade are provided with on the voussoir, the stabilizer blade can fall in the bottom of first arc wall and second arc wall, stabilizer blade and protruding adaptation.
Further, a first wire groove extension edge is arranged on the first wire groove.
Further, a first wire groove extension edge is arranged on the second wire groove.
Further, the relation among the thickness of the first wire slot, the thickness of the first arc-shaped slot and the thickness of the bulge is as follows: the thickness of the first wire groove is less than the thickness of the first arc-shaped groove is less than the thickness of the protrusion.
Further, the relation among the thickness of the second wire slot, the thickness of the second arc-shaped slot and the thickness of the bulge is as follows: the thickness of the second wire groove is less than the thickness of the second arc groove is less than the thickness of the protrusion.
Further, the thickness of the first arc-shaped groove is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the protrusion.
Further, the thickness of the second arc-shaped groove is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the protrusion.
Further, the wedge block is made of aluminum alloy with good conductivity.
Further, the screw is high-strength corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a gold utensil, the use of use is through putting the wire in first wire casing and second wire casing, through rotatory screw rod, the screw rod rotates at threaded hole, because the screw rod top is connected with the voussoir through the bearing, the voussoir will upward movement, thereby press from both sides the wire through the hypotenuse of wire casing and voussoir, through setting up first wire casing extension limit on first wire casing, set up first wire casing extension limit on the second wire casing, can improve the grip of first wire casing and second wire casing respectively, through setting up the arch, can effectually avoid the wire to generate heat the grip destruction to the jacket, the voussoir is the aluminum alloy that conductivity is good simultaneously, the resistance can be less relatively, through setting up first arc wall, can make first arc wall, first arc wall position keep good grip performance when voussoir upward movement.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the hardware fitting of this embodiment includes a wire clamp sleeve 1, a wedge 2, and a screw, wherein a first wire groove 11 is provided on the upper portion of the wire clamp sleeve 1, a first arc groove 13 is further provided on the wire clamp sleeve 1, the first wire groove 11 is provided above the first arc groove 13, a second wire groove 14 is provided on the upper portion of the wire clamp sleeve 1, a second arc groove 16 is further provided on the wire clamp sleeve 1, the second wire groove 14 is provided above the second arc groove 16, a protrusion 10 is provided at the bottom of the wire clamp sleeve 1, a threaded hole 17 is provided in the center of the protrusion 10, the screw 3 is provided in the threaded hole 17, the top of the screw 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the wedge 2 through a bearing, and the wedge 2 is provided in the wire clamp sleeve 1.
The shape of the protrusion 10 in the fitting is trapezoidal in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the wedge block 2 is provided with a circular arc top 20, a bevel edge 21 and a support leg 22, the support leg 22 can fall on the bottoms of the first arc groove 13 and the second arc groove 16, and the support leg 22 is adapted to the protrusion 10.
In this embodiment, a first wire groove 11 is provided with a first wire groove extension edge 12.
In this embodiment, the second slot 14 is provided with a first slot extension edge 15.
The relation among the thickness of the first wire groove 11, the thickness of the first arc groove 13 and the thickness of the protrusion 10 in the fitting is as follows: the thickness of the first wire groove 11 < the thickness of the first arc groove 13 < the thickness of the protrusion 10.
The relation among the thickness of the second wire slot 14, the thickness of the second arc-shaped slot 16 and the thickness of the protrusion 10 in the hardware fitting is as follows: the thickness of the second wire chase 14 < the thickness of the second arcuate slot 16 < the thickness of the projection 10.
In the embodiment, the thickness of the first arc-shaped groove 11 in the hardware fitting is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the protrusion 10.
The thickness of the second arc-shaped groove 16 in the hardware fitting is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the protrusion 10.
In this embodiment, the wedge block 2 of the hardware is made of an aluminum alloy with good conductivity.
In the embodiment, the screw 3 is high-strength corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
Fig. 9 shows an effect picture of the embodiment.
Effect evaluation:
1. Body surface measurement data: as shown in fig. 7-8, the temperature of the test wire is stabilized at 130 degrees+/-2 degrees according to the requirements of the standard GB/T2317.3-2008 by using 185mm 2 aluminum wires and hardware fittings corresponding to the embodiment, the temperature and the resistance of a test piece are measured, and through 5 temperature rise tests, the basic parameters of the test are as follows;
Wire temperature: 131-136 DEG, specimen temperature: 113-117 DEG, constant temperature resistance of the test piece: up to 1.41 (mΩ),
Initial resistance before experiment: 2.67 (mΩ), 1.18 (mΩ), 30.7 ° of temperature
Experiments show that after the wedge block adopts the aluminum alloy with good conductivity, the temperature of the lower part of the hardware fitting is obviously lower than that of the upper part, the temperature difference of the hardware fitting wires is 15 degrees from the temperature difference of the closer point of the hardware fitting, and the temperature difference is 46 degrees from the temperature difference of the farther point of the hardware fitting, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
2. Mechanical test of wire jacket
Experimental conditions, the wire jacket, were analyzed using a nastran solver in UG software. The material of the wire jacket is selected to be aluminum alloy; the line jacket stress analysis is shown in fig. 6, the acting surface is shown in fig. 5, the applied moment is 12470N, and the analysis results of the software analysis are shown in fig. 6 as follows: and the maximum position and the minimum position of the stress intensity are shown in the figure, and the equivalent stress is analyzed.
Maximum force: 2.640e+005mN/mm 2 (kPa),
Minimum stress: 4.903e+001mN/mm 2 (kPa)
The stress direction of the wire sleeve is vertical to the round surface, and the main stress point is arranged at the bottoms of the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove, so that the bulge is arranged at the bottom of the wire sleeve, and meanwhile, when the thickness of the first wire groove is smaller than the thickness of the first arc-shaped groove, the thickness of the second wire groove is smaller than the thickness of the second arc-shaped groove, the bulge is smaller than the thickness of the second arc-shaped groove, and the structural stability is best.
Particularly, the thickness of the first arc-shaped groove is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the bulge, and the thickness of the second arc-shaped groove is 2/3-4/5 of the thickness of the bulge.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations of the above embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention.