CN109236054A

CN109236054A - intelligent door lock switch mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN109236054A
Application number: CN201811286574.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓龙
Original assignee: DONGGUAN JIASONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: Polymath Technology Dev Xiamen Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-31
Filing date: 2018-10-31
Publication date: 2019-01-18

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent door lock switch mechanism, which is installed on a lock body, the lock body is provided with a lock tongue and a rotating shaft which drives the lock tongue to act through a linkage mechanism, and the intelligent door lock switch mechanism includes a rotating part, an identity recognition system , an electric drive device and a rotating drum; the rotating part is used to connect with the rotating shaft on the lock body, and the rotating part rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft; one end of the rotating drum is connected with the other end of the rotating part, and the rotating drum is configured to be manually rotatable The intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention is installed on one side of the room, and the rotating member rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft to realize unlocking and closing; in addition, a manually rotatable rotating drum is provided to realize manual opening and closing; the intelligent door of the present invention The lock switch mechanism enables the lock body to have an automatic switch mechanism while retaining the original key switch mechanism. When the key is forgotten, the switch mechanism can be used to open and close the lock after identity verification, which is convenient to use.

Description

Intelligent door lock switch mechanism

Technical field

The present invention relates to safe-guard door lock technical field more particularly to a kind of Intelligent door lock switch mechanisms.

Background technique

Security door is that first of household safety-protection is also most important one of outpost, is mounted on the door lock on security door to anti- The security performance of robber's door plays the role of critical.Present lock has using the standard machinery lock body of key switch and using motor The Intelligent lock body of driving, Intelligent lock body generally use password, fingerprint etc. to carry out authentication.Due to use habit and price because Element also takes up mainstream using the user of mechanical lock now, has both sides inconvenience below using mechanical lock, first is that leaving behind key Spoon or key, which are lost, will look for professional unlocking company to carry out violence unlocking；Forget using the main lock of key lock, only second is that going out Simply once by door band, this will cause security risk, and Intelligent lock body can solve above-mentioned two problems, but present intelligence Can lock body it is generally entirely different with traditional mechanical lock structure, there is no key transmission mechanism, once forget Password or identity know Other system, which goes wrong, still will look for professional person to solve, and cause trouble to using.

Therefore, a kind of that there are need of the door lock of intelligent switch lock function as people again with tradition machinery lock body structure It wants.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent door lock switch mechanisms, and traditional mechanical lock is made both to have key switch Mechanism has electric intelligent switching mechanism again, easy to use.

To achieve the goals above, it the invention discloses a kind of Intelligent door lock switch mechanism, is mounted on lock body, it is described The rotation axis of the lock tongue movement is driven on lock body with lock tongue and by interlinked mechanism, the Intelligent door lock switch mechanism includes Rotating member, identification system, Vidacare corp and rotating cylinder；Rotating member be used for the rotation axis connection on the lock body, The rotating member and the rotation axis rotate synchronously；The identity of identification system attacker for identification；Vidacare corp It is sequentially connected with one end of the rotating member, the Vidacare corp is for driving the rotating member to rotate, the electronic drive Dynamic device is also electrically connected with the identification system, and the Vidacare corp is according to the feedback of the identity recognition device As a result the rotating member is driven to rotate；The rotating member and the Vidacare corp are set in the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder One end and the other end of the rotating member be sequentially connected, the rotating cylinder is configured as rotating manually.

Compared with prior art, side indoors is installed by Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention, is provided with rotating member, this turn Rotation axis connection on moving part and conventional mechanical lock lock body, rotating member and rotation axis rotate synchronously, when Vidacare corp drives Rotating member rotate when, rotating member drive rotation axis rotation so that lock tongue stretch out or retract, realize unlock or shut, when with Key unlocking or when shutting, rotation axis follows rotation, at this point, rotating member follows rotation axis to rotate synchronously；Being additionally provided with can The rotating cylinder rotated manually, it is same to drive rotating member rotation, rotating member when rotating rotating cylinder since rotating cylinder and rotating member are sequentially connected Rotation axis rotation is driven, and then realizes open and close lock；When being unlocked outdoors using Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention, The confirmation by identification system is first had to, Vidacare corp just starts work, to ensure safety；It follows that this hair Bright Intelligent door lock switch mechanism utilizes original mechanical lock structure, so that lock body is retaining the same of original key switch mechanism When there is automatic switch mechanism, when forgetting key, by after authentication using the switching mechanism can be realized open and close lock it is dynamic Make, it is easy to use.

Preferably, the identification system includes bluetooth recognition system, infrared recognition system, WIFI identifying system, life Object identifying system, encryption recognition system are any one or more of.

Preferably, the rotating member includes a rotatable lamella and a turning set, one end of the rotatable lamella and the rotation axis Connection, the other end of the rotatable lamella and the turning set grafting, the Vidacare corp includes motor and first gear machine Structure, the motor are connect with the turning set by the first gear mechanism driving.

Preferably, the rotating cylinder is sequentially connected by second gear mechanism and the turning set.

Preferably, the first gear mechanism include with the first gear of the output axis connection of the motor and with the biography The second gear of moving axis connection is provided with the first driving cog for torque transmission between the first gear and second wheel Wheel group, first driving gear set are engaged with the first gear and the second gear respectively.

Preferably, the second gear mechanism includes the internal tooth of the setting of rotating cylinder inwall circumference described in ring and is set in described turn Dynamic to cover upper third gear, the third gear and the turning set rotate synchronously, between the third gear and the internal tooth Be additionally provided with the second driving gear set for torque rotation, second driving gear set respectively with the third gear and institute State interior tooth engagement.

Preferably, being additionally provided with the detection device for detecting the turning set rotational angle, the inspection in the rotating cylinder Device and the electrical connection of motor are surveyed, the motor drives the turning set multiple according to the testing result of the detection device Position.

Preferably, the detection device includes the angular transducer with the electrical connection of motor, the angular transducer On detection hole in be provided with detection axis, one end of the detection axis is provided with the third driving gear set being sequentially connected therewith, The third driving gear set is engaged with the internal tooth or the third gear.

Preferably, the Intelligent door lock switch mechanism further includes an installing mechanism, the installing mechanism includes a cover board, one Fixed plate and at least a fixed block, the cover plate lid are located at one end close to the turning set of the rotating cylinder, on cover board in Position corresponding to turning set is provided with the first through hole passed through for the rotatable lamella, and the fixed plate is mounted on the position of the lock body At the preformed hole of indoor side being connected to the rotation axis, the passed through for the rotatable lamella is provided in the fixed plate Two through-holes, one end of the fixed block are connect with the cover board, and the other end of the fixed block is connect with the fixed plate.

Preferably, the fixed block includes interconnecting piece and operation portion, the interconnecting piece extends to the operation portion arc, institute It states interconnecting piece and the cover board is pivotally connected, the edge of the fixed plate is provided with the notch for accommodating the interconnecting piece, described The edge of notch is provided with card convex, and holding section compatible with the card convex is additionally provided on the fixed block.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of an Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention wherein embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of another embodiment of Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the turning set of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a wherein schematic diagram of internal structure for Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Fig. 6 is another schematic diagram of internal structure of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Fig. 7 is another schematic diagram of internal structure of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the rotating cylinder of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is another schematic diagram of internal structure of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Figure 11 is the fixed plate of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism and the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixed block.

Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the fixed block of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the fixed plate of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Another schematic diagram of internal structure of Figure 14 Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of lock body.

Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Figure 15.

Figure 17 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the fixed plate of Intelligent door lock switch of embodiment of the present invention mechanism.

Specific embodiment

For technology contents, structure feature, realization principle and the objects and the effects that the present invention will be described in detail, tie below It closes embodiment and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.

It, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, should as shown, the invention discloses a kind of Intelligent door lock switch mechanism Switching mechanism is used cooperatively with traditional lock body 7 locked using key open and close, and need not change original 7 structure of lock body.It passes Lock tongue 70 in the lock body 7 using key unlocking of system generally has main lock tongue 700 and secondary lock tongue 701, and main lock tongue 700 is generally column Body or tubular, secondary lock tongue 701 are generally skewback, and main lock tongue 700 and secondary lock tongue 701 are connected by an interlinked mechanism and rotation axis 71 It connects, when shutting the door, secondary lock tongue 701 is automatically into the locked groove on doorframe, and main lock tongue 700 needs that pass could be started using key Lock.When unlocking, key driven cylinder rotation, lock core drives rotation axis 71 to rotate in turn, and rotation axis 71 passes through interlinked mechanism and drives Main lock tongue 700 and secondary lock tongue 701 act, and complete unlocking action.It should be noted that about in lock body 7 interlinked mechanism and Rotation axis 71 is set as techniques known common sense, is not component part of the invention, therefore does not do in detail to it herein Explanation.Please refer to Figure 15 and Figure 16, it is general on lock body 7 to be all reserved with reserving of be connected to rotation axis 71 in side indoors Hole 72, Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention are mounted on the indoor side on lock body 7, principle be by the preformed hole 72, if A rotating member 1 connecting with the rotation axis 71 in lock body 7 is set, rotating member 1 and rotation axis 71 rotate synchronously, i.e., rotating member 1 can band Turn moving axis 71 rotates, and rotation axis 71 can also drive rotating member 1 to rotate.In the present embodiment, Vidacare corp band turn is used Moving part 1 rotates, and an identification system is in addition arranged, to verify the identity of attacker, Vidacare corp also with identification System is electrically connected, and Vidacare corp drives rotating member 1 to rotate according to the feedback result of identity recognition device, works as authentication Being started by rear Vidacare corp, rotating member 1 is driven to rotate, the rotation axis 71 in rotating member 1 and then drive lock body 7 rotates, To achieve the purpose that open and close are locked.Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention is additionally provided with a rotating cylinder 3 that can be rotated manually, rotation Part 1 and Vidacare corp are set in rotating cylinder 3, and one end of rotating cylinder 3 and the other end of rotating member 1 are sequentially connected.Rotating cylinder 3 rotates When, it drives rotating member 1 to rotate, equally achievees the purpose that open and close are locked, using the rotating cylinder 3, side is manually operable unlocking indoors With shut.In addition, the Intelligent door lock switch mechanism in the present embodiment does not influence the original key unlocking mechanism of lock body 7, key is used The purpose of the same achievable switch lock of spoon, when key band movable lock core rotates, rotation axis 71 drives rotating member 1 to rotate, i.e., either It is unlocked using the automatic electric in key unlocking either the present embodiment, state of the rotating member 1 all with the open and close of lock body 7 lock is protected Hold synchronization.

About identification system, it is preferably bluetooth recognition system in the present embodiment, i.e., bluetooth is installed in rotating cylinder 3 and is received And manager, one enabling signal of Vidacare corp, electric drive dress are given after receiving pre-registered bluetooth equipment signal It sets starting to unlock, the detailed technology principle about bluetooth recognition system itself is the common knowledge of this field, and details are not described herein. In addition, identification system also may be selected to use infrared recognition system, WIFI identifying system, biological recognition system (fingerprint, rainbow Film, face, voice, vein), encryption recognition system it is any one or more of.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Figure 17, rotating member 1 includes a rotatable lamella 10, a turning set 11, one end of rotatable lamella 10 with Rotation axis 71 connects, the other end of rotatable lamella 10 and 11 grafting of turning set, is provided with and 10 grafting of rotatable lamella on turning set 11 Slot 110.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Vidacare corp includes motor 2 and first gear mechanism, and motor 2 and turning set 11 are logical The connection of first gear mechanism driving is crossed, in order to facilitate the transmission connection of motor 2 and turning set 11, please refers to Fig. 3, turning set 11 are socketed on a transmission shaft 12, and turning set 11 is sequentially connected by the transmission shaft 12 and motor 2.In addition, rotating cylinder 3 is logical such as Fig. 7 It crosses second gear mechanism and turning set 11 is sequentially connected.By gear mechanism transmission, it is high that action control refines degree.Preferably Ground, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, first gear, mechanism include with the first gear 30 of the output axis connection of motor 2 and with biography The second gear 31 that moving axis 12 connects is provided with the first transmission gear for torque transmission between first gear 30 and the second wheel Group 32, the first driving gear set 32 is engaged with first gear 30 and second gear 31 respectively.Specifically, the first driving gear set 32 Including the first transmission gear 32a, the second transmission gear 32b, third transmission gear 32c and the 4th transmission gear 32d, first gear 30 drive the first transmission gear 32a rotation, and the first transmission gear 32a drives the second transmission gear 32b rotation, the second transmission gear 32b drives third transmission gear 32c rotation, and third transmission gear 32c drives the 4th transmission gear 32d rotation, and the final 4th passes Moving gear 32d drives second gear 31 to rotate.It, can by the design of multiple transmission gears since the plane space of rotating cylinder 3 is effective The solid space in rotating cylinder 3 is made full use of, convenient for optimization overall structure.Further, such as Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, second gear, mechanism Internal tooth 40 including the setting of 3 inner wall circumference of ring rotating cylinder and the third gear 41 that is set on turning set 11, third gear 41 with turn Dynamic set 11 rotates synchronously.In the present embodiment, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, protrude outward that there are four tooth connections on the outer circle wall of turning set 11 111, which is located on same periphery, and turning set 11 is passed by four tooth connections 111 and third gear 41 Dynamic connection.The second driving gear set 42 for torque rotation, the second transmission are additionally provided between third gear 41 and internal tooth 40 Gear set 42 is engaged with third gear 41 and internal tooth 40 respectively.Specifically, the second driving gear set 42 includes the 5th transmission gear 42a and the 6th transmission gear 42d.

The case where neglecting locking the door after being finally closed in order to avoid door, another preferable reality of Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention It applies in example, the detection device for detecting 11 rotational angle of turning set is additionally provided in rotating cylinder 3, detection device and motor 2 are electrically Connection, motor 2 drive turning set 11 to reset according to the testing result of detection device.When Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention is pacified After being attached on lock body 7, the controller of motor 2 can initialize the state of its output shaft, and this state is noted down, can be by this State corresponds to lock tongue 70 and is in the lock state, and after unlocking, the state of the output shaft of motor 2 changes, if motor 2 is defeated Shaft is more than the predetermined time under this state, and motor 2 starts to invert, and the output shaft on motor 2 is resetted, to pass through first Gear 30, the first driving gear set 32 and second gear 31 reset turning set 11, and then stretch out lock tongue 70, restore to locking State.Turning set 11 also drives rotating cylinder 3 to reset while rotation.As a result, when door is closed intelligent door of the present invention after a certain period of time Lock-switch mechanism lock body 7 can be carried out it is automatic locking, avoid the thing to neglect locking the door occur.

Preferably, detection device includes the angular transducer 50 being electrically connected with motor 2, angle sensor such as Fig. 7 and Figure 10 Detection axis 52 is provided in detection hole 51 on device 50, one end of detection axis 52 is provided with the third driving cog being sequentially connected therewith Wheel group 53, third driving gear set 53 are engaged with internal tooth 40 or third gear 41.Due to first gear 30, second gear 31, Between three gears 41 and internal tooth 40 all be rotate synchronously, third driving gear set 53 either engaged with internal tooth 40 or with third tooth 41 engagement of wheel, all can be detected the state change of the output shaft of motor 2.In the present embodiment, third driving gear set 53 includes the Seven 53a transmission gears and the 8th transmission gear 53b.

In Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention another preferred embodiment, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 11 are please referred to, further includes One installing mechanism, which includes a cover board 60, a fixed plate 61 and at least a fixed block 62 (has two in the present embodiment It is a), cover board 60 covers the one end for being located at the close turning set 11 of rotating cylinder 3, and the position corresponding to turning set 11 is provided on cover board 60 For the first through hole 600 that rotatable lamella 10 passes through, fixed plate 61 is mounted on being connected to rotation axis 71 positioned at indoor side of lock body 7 Preformed hole 72 at (such as Figure 17), be provided with the second through-hole 610 passed through for rotatable lamella 10 in fixed plate 61, the one of fixed block 62 End is connect with cover board 60, and the other end of fixed block 62 is connect with fixed plate 61.By cover board 60 and fixed block 62 by intelligence of the present invention Can door interlock switch mechanism be fixed in fixed plate 61, rotatable lamella 10 by first through hole 600 and the second through-hole 610 respectively with rotation Set 11 and rotation axis 71 connect.

Preferably, such as Figure 12 and Figure 13, fixed block 62 includes interconnecting piece 620 and operation portion 621, and interconnecting piece 620 is to operation 621 arc of portion extends, and interconnecting piece 620 and cover board 60 are pivotally connected, and the edge of fixed plate 61 is provided with for accommodating interconnecting piece 620 Notch 611, the edge of notch 611 are provided with card convex 612, and holding section compatible with card convex 612 is additionally provided on fixed block 62 622.When installation, fixed block 62 is pulled out by operation portion 621, then interconnecting piece 620 is compareed to the notch 611 in fixed plate 61 It is put into, then, card convex 612 and the holding section 622 on fixed block 62 are connected together by rotating operating unit 621, installation and removal It is all more convenient, and structure is simple.If the fixed block 62 ' in Figure 11 is in an open state, fixed block 62 " is locked state.

Further, as shown in figure 14, it is additionally provided with power pack 8 in rotating cylinder 3, the mountable battery of power pack 8 or can Rechargeable battery, to provide power supply to entirely energy door interlock switch mechanism.

To sum up, Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention is combined with traditional lock body 7, in the lock for not changing original lock body 7 It is that lock body 7 increases automatic switch mechanism under the premise of closing mechanism, using the automatic switch mechanism in the case where no key It can be unlocked by authentication, after unlocking certain time length, be also able to achieve using Intelligent door lock switch mechanism of the present invention and shut automatically, To avoid the case where neglecting locking the door, in addition, indoors, can also unlock and shut manually by operating rotating cylinder 3, be brought to user Great convenience.

The above disclosure is only a preferred example of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, still falls within the range that the present invention is covered.

Claims

1. an intelligent door lock switch mechanism, it is installed on the lock body, and the lock body has a lock tongue and a rotating shaft that drives the action of the lock tongue through a linkage mechanism, it is characterized in that, the intelligent door lock switch Institutions include:

a rotating member, which is used for connecting with the rotating shaft on the lock body, and the rotating member rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft;

Identification systems, which are used to identify the person who unlocks the lock;

an electric drive device, which is connected with one end of the rotating member in a driving manner, the electric drive device is used to drive the rotating member to rotate, the electric drive device is also electrically connected with the identification system, and the electric drive device Drive the rotating member to rotate according to the feedback result of the identification device;

The rotating drum, the rotating member and the electric driving device are arranged in the rotating drum, one end of the rotating drum is drivingly connected with the other end of the rotating member, and the rotating drum is configured to be rotatable manually.

2 . The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the identification system includes any one or more of a Bluetooth identification system, an infrared identification system, a WIFI identification system, a biometric identification system, and a password identification system. 3 .

3. The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member comprises a rotating piece and a rotating sleeve, one end of the rotating piece is connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating piece is connected with the rotating piece. The rotating sleeve is plugged in, the electric drive device includes a motor and a first gear mechanism, and the motor and the rotating sleeve are connected in a transmission through the first gear mechanism.

4 . The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 3 , wherein the rotating drum is connected to the rotating sleeve through a second gear mechanism. 5 .

5. The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 3, the first gear mechanism comprises a first gear connected with the output shaft of the motor and a second gear connected with the transmission shaft, the first gear A first transmission gear set for torque transmission is arranged between the gear and the second wheel, and the first transmission gear set is respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear.

6. The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the second gear mechanism comprises internal teeth arranged around the circumference of the inner wall of the rotating drum and a third gear sleeved on the rotating sleeve, the first gear The third gear rotates synchronously with the rotating sleeve, and a second transmission gear set for torque rotation is also arranged between the third gear and the inner teeth, and the second transmission gear set is respectively connected with the third gear and the inner teeth. The internal teeth mesh.

7. The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a detection device for detecting the rotation angle of the rotating sleeve is further provided in the drum, the detection device is electrically connected with the motor, and the motor The rotating sleeve is driven to reset according to the detection result of the detection device.

8 . The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 7 , wherein the detection device comprises an angle sensor electrically connected to the motor, a detection shaft is provided in a detection hole on the angle sensor, and a detection shaft of the detection shaft is provided. One end is provided with a third transmission gear set in driving connection therewith, and the third transmission gear set meshes with the internal teeth or the third gear.

9. The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 3, further comprising an installation mechanism comprising a cover plate, a fixing plate and at least one fixing block, the cover plate covering the rotating drum At one end of the lock body close to the rotating sleeve, the cover plate is provided with a first through hole for the rotating piece to pass through at the corresponding position of the rotating sleeve, and the fixing plate is installed on the lock body on the indoor side of the lock body. At the reserved hole communicated with the rotating shaft, the fixed plate is provided with a second through hole for the rotating piece to pass through, one end of the fixed block is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the fixed block is connected to the cover plate. The fixed plate is connected.

10 . The smart door lock switch mechanism according to claim 9 , wherein the fixing block comprises a connecting portion and an operating portion, the connecting portion extends in an arc shape toward the operating portion, and the connecting portion is pivotally connected to the cover plate. 11 . , the edge of the fixing plate is provided with a gap for accommodating the connecting portion, the edge of the gap is provided with a snap protrusion, and the fixing block is also provided with a snap portion adapted to the snap protrusion .