CN109232238A - Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, artificial antigen and antibody and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, artificial antigen and antibody and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109232238A CN109232238A CN201810991947.1A CN201810991947A CN109232238A CN 109232238 A CN109232238 A CN 109232238A CN 201810991947 A CN201810991947 A CN 201810991947A CN 109232238 A CN109232238 A CN 109232238A
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- Prior art keywords
- gemfibrozil capsules
- haptens
- gemfibrozil
- capsules
- antibody
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/40—Unsaturated compounds
- C07C59/74—Unsaturated compounds containing —CHO groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/76—Albumins
- C07K14/765—Serum albumin, e.g. HSA
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/76—Albumins
- C07K14/77—Ovalbumin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/44—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material not provided for elsewhere, e.g. haptens, metals, DNA, RNA, amino acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K19/00—Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/577—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor involving monoclonal antibodies binding reaction mechanisms characterised by the use of monoclonal antibodies; monoclonal antibodies per se are classified with their corresponding antigens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/94—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving narcotics or drugs or pharmaceuticals, neurotransmitters or associated receptors
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens and artificial antigen, molecular structural formula to be respectively as follows:The invention also discloses this haptens, artificial antigen and with the preparation method of the antibody of this antigen preparation and the purposes of haptens, antibody.Antibody test high sensitivity that the present invention is finally made, high specificity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to select it is a kind of have-CHO, maximum possible includes the compound of Gemfibrozil Capsules original structure again
As Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, with artificial antigen made of this haptens, specific antibody;And it is such haptens, artificial anti-
The former, purposes of specific antibody and haptens, artificial antigen, antibody preparation method.
Background technique
The necessity of drug and personal care articles (PPCPs) as the mankind, broad categories, including it is all kinds of antibiotic, artificial
Musk ambrette, anodyne, depressor, contraceptive, somnifacient, slimming drugs, hair jelly, hair dye and fungicide etc..Gemfibrozil Capsules
It (GEM) is a kind of regulating plasma lipid drug, for treating the diseases such as hyperlipidemia.GEM cannot be gone completely after entering sewage treatment plant
It removes, as water outlet can enter in water environment, causes secondary pollution.Since its concentration level in surrounding medium is lower
(ng/L~μ g/L), therefore often ignored by people.Although the half-life period of PPCPs is shorter, endlessly inputted due to having
Source, causes it that the state of " pseudo- persistently to exist " is presented in surrounding medium, and long-term exposure causes to dive to biology and human health
It is endangering.With the enhancing of people's environmental protection consciousness, Gemfibrozil Capsules etc. " emerging pollutant " come in recent years increasingly by
Extensive concern, and establishing a series of detection method fast, at low cost, that accuracy is high of speed seems extremely urgent.
It is mainly at present instrumental method, such as liquid chromatography, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to the detection of Gemfibrozil Capsules.Instrument
Device detection method there are sample pre-treatments it is cumbersome, detection time is long, instrument is valuable the disadvantages of, answered extensively so being unable to get in China
With, and do not meet the requirement of on-site test " low cost is accurately detected and screened to a large amount of samples in a short time ".Enzyme
Linked immunosorbent assay technology Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is by immunological technique and modern times
Means of testing combines and the measuring method of a kind of ultramicron established, has that at low cost, speed is fast, high sensitivity, instrument are set
Standby simple feature, is suitble to the quick analysis of batch samples.And the basis of immunological detection method be corresponding high specific,
The preparation of the antibody of high-affinity, and Gemfibrozil Capsules do not have immunogenicity in itself as small molecule compound, therefore, half
Structure of modification and the holoantigen synthesis of antigen are the key that establish immune one of quick test technique and difficult point.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of change that can utmostly retain Gemfibrozil Capsules
Learn structure, and the preparation method of the haptens with certain length linking arm and this haptens;With the preparation of this haptens
Artificial antigen, detection sensitivity be high and the antibody of high specificity;And the purposes of this haptens, antibody.
The present invention is technical solution in this way to realize to achieve the above objectives: providing a kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules half
Antigen, its molecular structural formula are as follows:
Haptens of the invention is anti-with bromo- 2, the 2- dimethyl valeric acid of 5- using 2- hydroxy-4-methyl benzaldehyde as starting material
Aldehyde radical Gemfibrozil Capsules, as Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens should be generated.Reaction equation is as follows:
The preparation method of Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens of the invention is further described below:
2- hydroxy-4-methyl benzaldehyde 0.5g is taken, acetonitrile 50mL is added to dissolve, clarification adds potassium carbonate 0.61g, adds 5- bromo- 2,
2- dimethyl valeric acid 0.84g, oil bath heating back flow reaction 3h;Stop reaction, be cooled to room temperature, rotate, removes acetonitrile, add water
50mL, ethyl acetate 100mL × 3, extraction three times, merge organic phase, upper silicagel column, with the ethyl acetate-pet of volume ratio 1:3
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens can be obtained in ether chromatographic purifying.
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens made from the above method, having again while having Gemfibrozil Capsules feature structure can be with egg
White matter coupling-CHO structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of by Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen made from above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, its point
Subformula are as follows:
The carrier protein is bovine serum albumin(BSA).
The preparation method of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen of the invention is described as follows:
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens 9.8mg is taken, adds ethyl alcohol 0.2mL to dissolve, obtains A liquid;Carrier protein 50mg is taken, is added
0.1mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution 3mL dissolution, obtains B liquid;A drop is added in B liquid, 4 DEG C are stirred for 24 hours, normal saline dialysis
3d is purified, is changed daily liquid 3 times, is dispensed, -20 DEG C save backup.
Invention also provides the purposes of above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, are used as the original of the antigen system of animal immune
Material.
Invention also provides above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen, immune white mouse is obtained, can occur with Gemfibrozil Capsules
The Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody of specific immune response, and its application in detection Gemfibrozil Capsules residual.
It may be its active group based on Gemfibrozil Capsules-COOH linking arm, to the immunological characteristic and feature for maintaining haptens
Structure is particularly significant, if or-COOH directly connect with carrier after haptens local macro ring of the feature structure vulnerable to carrier
The interference of border or steric hindrance influences the identification of body immune system, therefore, using 2- hydroxy-4-methyl benzene first as raw material, passes through
It is reacted with bromo- 2, the 2- dimethyl valeric acid of 5-, has synthesized the haptens with aldehyde radical, maximum possible remains original Gemfibrozil Capsules
Molecular structure is distributed the chemical structure of Gemfibrozil Capsules molecule with electronics and is barely affected, this has Gemfibrozil Capsules to obtain
The antibody of high degree of specificity provides guarantee.
The Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens synthesized in the present invention not only farthest remains the chemical structure of Gemfibrozil Capsules, but also
Linking arm with certain length goes immune animal, the potency of resulting antibody, spy with immunizing antigen prepared by this haptens
The opposite sex, affinity are all relatively good, and resulting antibody detects Gemfibrozil Capsules for ELISA method, and sensitivity is up to 1 μ g/L, with it
His cross reacting rate of Adjust-blood lipid class drug is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 Gemfibrozil Capsules hapten synthesis route map
Fig. 2 Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA competition test curve graph
Specific embodiment
Present invention be described in more detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.Experiment as used in the following examples
Method is conventional method unless otherwise specified;Used material, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, for commercially
Obtained reagent and material.
Embodiment 1: hapten synthesis
A kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, molecular structural formula are as follows:
It is used as the raw material of the antigen system of animal immune.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens is following (synthetic route is shown in attached drawing 1):
2- hydroxy-4-methyl benzaldehyde 0.5g is taken, acetonitrile 50mL is added to dissolve, clarification adds potassium carbonate 0.61g, adds 5- bromo- 2,
2- dimethyl valeric acid 0.84g, oil bath heating back flow reaction 3h;Stop reaction, be cooled to room temperature, rotate, removes acetonitrile, add water
50mL, ethyl acetate 100mL × 3, extraction three times, merge organic phase, upper silicagel column, with the ethyl acetate-pet of volume ratio 1:3
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens can be obtained in ether chromatographic purifying.
Embodiment 2: artificial antigen synthesis and identification
A kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen, molecular structural formula made of the Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens described in embodiment 1 are as follows:
1, the synthesis of immunogene
The synthetic method of immunogene is as follows:
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens 9.8mg is taken, adds ethyl alcohol 0.2mL to dissolve, obtains A liquid;Carrier protein 50mg is taken, is added
0.1mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution 3mL dissolution, obtains B liquid;A drop is added in B liquid, 4 DEG C are stirred for 24 hours, normal saline dialysis
3d is purified, is changed daily liquid 3 times, is dispensed, -20 DEG C save backup.
The identification of artificial antigen:
In the ratio of synthesis Gemfibrozil Capsules immunogene reaction haptens used, carrier protein and coupled product, carry out ultraviolet
(200~400nm) sweep measuring, by comparing three respectively the light absorption value of 260nm and 280nm calculate its combine than.Coupling
The maximum absorption band of object Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-BSA with Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, BSA maximum absorption band compared with have occurred it is bright
Aobvious variation shows that the synthesis of artificial antigen Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-BSA is successful.It is computed, the knot of haptens and BSA
Composition and division in a proportion is 13:1.
2, the synthesis of coating antigen
9.8mg Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens is adjusted to 4.8mg, 50mg with the synthesis of immunogene by the synthetic method of coating antigen
Bovine serum albumin(BSA) replaces with 50mg ovalbumin (OVA).
The identification of artificial antigen:
In the ratio of synthesis Gemfibrozil Capsules coating antigen reaction haptens used, carrier protein and coupled product, carry out ultraviolet
(200~400nm) sweep measuring, by comparing three respectively the light absorption value of 260nm and 280nm calculate its combine than.Coupling
The maximum absorption band of object Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-OVA with Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, OVA maximum absorption band compared with have occurred it is bright
Aobvious variation shows that the synthesis of artificial antigen Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-OVA is successful.It is computed, the knot of haptens and OVA
Composition and division in a proportion is 10:1.
Embodiment 3: monoclonal antibody preparation
A kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules specific antibody, be Gemfibrozil Capsules immunogen immune white mouse described in embodiment 2 is obtained,
The monoclonal immunoglobulin G that specific immune response can occur with Gemfibrozil Capsules, for detecting Gemfibrozil Capsules residual.
Above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody the preparation method is as follows:
1) animal immune: immunogene is injected into Balb/c Mice Body, and immunizing dose is 150 μ g/, generates it anti-
Serum.
2) the Balb/c mouse boosting cell and myeloma cell SP20 for generating specific antibody cell fusion and cloning: are taken
Fusion measures cell supernatant using indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent analysis method, screens positive hole.Using limiting dilution assay to sun
Property hole carry out cloning, obtain and establish produce monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell strain.
3) cell cryopreservation and recovery: taking the hybridoma in logarithmic growth phase that cell suspension is made with frozen stock solution, point
Loaded on cryopreservation tube, saved for a long time in liquid nitrogen.Cryopreservation tube is taken out when recovery, is immediately placed in 37 DEG C of water-bath middling speeds and is melted, centrifugation removal
After frozen stock solution, culture culture in glassware is moved into.
4) preparation and purification of monoclonal antibody: using method is induced in vivo, Balb/c mouse (8 week old) Intraperitoneal injection is gone out
Bacterium paraffin oil is injected intraperitoneally hybridoma, acquires ascites after 7~10 days after 7~14 days.Through octanoic acid-saturated ammonium sulfate method into
The purifying of row ascites, purity is through SDS-PAGE electroresis appraisal, bottle packing, -20 DEG C of preservations.
The specific assay of antibody:
There are many antibody prepared by the immunogene (protein or polypeptide) of antigenic determinant for apparatus, wherein the antibody molecule contained
Often mixture.When there is two kinds of antigens of first, second, when there is the identical antigenic determinant in identical or part in molecular structure,
First antigen can be with the antibody response of second antigen, and second antigen can also be with the antibody response of first antigen, referred to as cross reaction.Antibody
Specificity just refers to the ability of its homospecificity antigen binding compared with the antigen-analogues ability.It is common to intersect instead
Answer activity as the major criterion of evaluation.Cross reaction is smaller, and the specificity of antibody is then better.
Specific antigen and the like is serially diluted, respectively with same Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-BSA antibody,
Standard curve is made by production standard curve same method, and finds out dosage and the analog inhibition of inhibiting rate 50% on curve
Dosage when rate 50%.Then the cross reacting rate of each analog is calculated.
Cross reacting rate of the anti-Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-BSA antibody to Gemfibrozil Capsules and each analog: Gemfibrozil Capsules are
100%, pravastatin sodium, Bezafibrate, Atorvastatin calcium, fluvastatin sodium, Clofibrate, mevastatin, Lovastatin,
The equal < 0.1% of Simvastatin.It can be seen that prepared antibody specificity is preferable.
Embodiment 4: the foundation and application of Gemfibrozil Capsules enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for measuring
One, the basic principle of Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method
It is using indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent analysis method, i.e., Gemfibrozil Capsules molecule and macromolecular carrier (such as protein) is even
Join compound obtained to be adsorbed in solid phase carrier (96 hole elisa Plates) as coating antigen, is prepared into solid phase antigen, is then added
Sample to be tested and corresponding antibodies.Gemfibrozil Capsules and antibody in solid phase antigen, sample to be tested are at war with association reaction, to test sample
Gemfibrozil Capsules content is more in product, then the antibody being bonded on solid phase antigen is few, otherwise combines the antibody on solid phase antigen more,
Then ELIAS secondary antibody is added, finally carries out colour developing with substrate and is measured.When lucky in one timing of amount of antibody, the sample to be tested of addition
Fei Luoqi amount is more, and the antibody in conjunction with solid phase antigen is fewer, and the ELIAS secondary antibody in conjunction with antibody is also fewer, and color reaction is just
Weaken, conversely, then color reaction enhances, thus can be according to the standard curve of known Gemfibrozil Capsules amount and the absorbance of sample to be tested
Value, extrapolates the concentration of Gemfibrozil Capsules in sample to be tested.
Two, component involved in Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method
(1) it is coated with the ELISA Plate of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen (Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-ovalbumin conjugate);
(2) Gemfibrozil Capsules serial standards solution: concentration is respectively 0 μ g/L, 1 μ g/L, 3 μ g/L, 9 μ g/L, 27 μ g/L, 81
μg/L;
(3) antibody working solution: Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody working solution described in embodiment 3;
(4) ELIAS secondary antibody: with the sheep anti mouse antiantibody of horseradish peroxidase-labeled;
(5) substrate developing solution: being made of A liquid and B liquid, and A liquid is the aqueous solution of 2% urea peroxide, and B liquid is 1% tetramethyl
The aqueous solution of benzidine;
(6) terminate liquid: 2mol/L aqueous sulfuric acid;
(7) cleaning solution: contain 1.0% Tween-20,0.02 ‰ sodium azide, the phosphate of pH value 7.4,0.05mol/L
Buffer;
(8) it redissolves liquid: containing 5% bovine serum albumin(BSA), the phosphate buffer of pH value 7.4,0.02mol/L.
Three, in Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method each component preparation
1, it is coated with the preparation of the ELISA Plate of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen (Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-ovalbumin conjugate)
Gemfibrozil Capsules coating antigen described in embodiment 2 is diluted to 0.2 μ g/mL with coating buffer, is coated with 96 hole polyphenyl
Ethylene ELISA Plate, 100 μ L of every hole, 37 DEG C of incubation 2h, coating buffer of inclining are washed 3 times with cleaning solution, and each 30s is patted dry, then
Be added 200 μ L confining liquids in every hole, 37 DEG C of incubations 2h, liquid in hole of inclining, it is dry after with the preservation of aluminium film vacuum sealing.
Coating buffer used and confining liquid are as follows:
It is coated with buffer: the carbonate buffer solution of pH9.6,0.05mol/L;
Confining liquid: contain 0.5% horse serum, 0.1% sodium azide, 3% casein, pH value 7.2,0.02mol/L
Phosphate buffer.
2, the preparation of Gemfibrozil Capsules serial standards solution
It is respectively 0 μ g/L, 1 μ g/L, 3 μ g/L, 9 μ g/ that Gemfibrozil Capsules standard items, which are diluted to concentration, with standard dilutions
L,27μg/L,81μg/L;Standard dilutions are to contain 5% bovine serum albumin(BSA), the phosphate of pH value 7.4,0.02mol/L
Buffer.
3, the preparation of antibody working solution
Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody described in embodiment 3 is diluted 1000 times with antibody diluent, obtains antibody work
Make liquid;Antibody diluent is the phosphate buffer containing 2.5% casein and 0.03 ‰ sodium azide.
4, the preparation of ELIAS secondary antibody
(1) preparation of sheep anti mouse antiantibody
Using sheep as immune animal, pathogen-free domestic sheep is immunized using source of mouse antibody as immunogene, it is anti-to obtain sheep anti mouse
Antibody.
(2) preparation of ELIAS secondary antibody
Sheep anti mouse antiantibody is coupled with horseradish peroxidase using Over-voltage protection, it is then dilute with ELIAS secondary antibody
It releases liquid and is diluted 500 times;The ELIAS secondary antibody dilution is containing 0.5% bovine serum albumin(BSA), pH value 7.4,0.02mol/L
Phosphate buffer.
Four, with remaining Gemfibrozil Capsules in above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method test sample
(1) sample pre-treatments
Water sample is subjected to 2 times of dilutions with liquid is redissolved.
(2) it detects
Serial standards solution is added to being coated in Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens-ovalbumin conjugate micropore of enzyme marker plate
Or 50 μ L of sample solution, 50 μ L of ELIAS secondary antibody is added immediately, adds 50 μ L of monoclonal antibody working solution, gently oscillation mixes,
30min is reacted in cover board membrane cover plate 25 DEG C of light protected environments of postposition;Liquid in hole is poured out, cleaning solution 250 μ L, 10s is added in every hole
After pour out liquid in hole, repeat operation total board-washing 5 times, patted dry with blotting paper;Substrate developing solution A liquid and B liquid is added in every hole
Each 50 μ L, gently oscillation mixes, and reacts 15min in cover board membrane cover plate 25 DEG C of light protected environments of postposition;50 μ of terminate liquid is added in every hole
L, gently oscillation mixes, and sets microplate reader at 450nm, measures the absorbance value in every hole.
(3) Analysis of test results
With the absorbance values (B) of the standard solution of each concentration obtained divided by first standard solution (0
Standard) absorbance values (B0) multiplied by 100%, obtain percentage absorbance value.
Using the logarithm of Gemfibrozil Capsules standard concentration as X-axis, percentage absorbance value is Y-axis, draws canonical plotting (figure
2).The percentage absorbance value of sample solution is calculated with same method, the concentration of each corresponding sample then can be from standard song
The residual quantity of Gemfibrozil Capsules in sample is read on line.The analysis of testing result can also use regression equation method, meter in the present invention
Calculate sample solution concentration.The analysis of testing result can also utilize computer professional software in the present invention, this method is more convenient for greatly
The quick analysis of sample is measured, entire detection process only needs 1.0h that can complete.
Five, above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method detection effect evaluation
(1) minimum detection limit
20 parts of negative water sample without Gemfibrozil Capsules are taken, will be surveyed after sample progress pre-treatment with above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA
Determine method to detect it, detection limit is indicated plus 3 times of standard deviations with the average value of 20 parts of sample detection concentration.
The result shows that this method is limited to 2 μ g/L to the lowest detection of water sample.
(2) accuracy and precision
Using the rate of recovery as accuracy estimating index, the testing result relative standard deviation of a certain concentration samples of replication
(RSD%) it is used as precision evaluation index.Calculation formula are as follows: the rate of recovery (%)=actual measured value/theoretical value × 100%,
Middle theoretical value is the addition concentration of sample;Relative standard deviation RSD%=SD/X × 100%, wherein SD is standard deviation, and X is
The average value of determination data.
Gemfibrozil Capsules are added respectively into the water sample without Gemfibrozil Capsules, make its final concentration of 2 μ g/L, 4 μ g/L, 8 μ g/L,
It will be detected with above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method after sample progress pre-treatment after addition, selects 3 batches of examinations
Agent, each concentration do 5 it is parallel, calculate separately the rate of recovery and batch in, batch between RSD, the results are shown in Table 1.The result shows that water sample
Average recovery rate 80%~100%, in batch, batch between RSD within 10%.
1 accuracy of table and precision experiment result
(3) storage life
Involved main agents are finally provided in the form of working solution in above-mentioned Gemfibrozil Capsules ELISA measuring method,
It is assembled into kit, greatly reduces the error of liquid relief and operation, while small in size, is easy to carry about with one and is transported to terminal client
Place is more suitably applied to execute-in-place detection and high-volume pattern detection, also saves express transportation cost.
Kit preservation condition is 2-8 DEG C, by measurement in 12 months, the maximum absorbance value (zero standard) of kit,
50% inhibition concentration, Gemfibrozil Capsules TIANZHU XINGNAO Capsul are in the normal range.In view of transport and use process in have it is non-just
Normal preservation condition occurs, and kit is placed to 8 days progress accelerated aging tests at 37 DEG C, as a result the indices of the kit
Comply fully with requirement;In view of kit freezing happens, kit is placed 8 days in -20 DEG C of refrigerators, as a result the reagent
The indices of box are also completely normal.It can be obtained from result above, kit can at least save 12 months at 2-8 DEG C or more.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens, it is characterised in that its molecular structural formula are as follows:
2. the preparation method of Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
2- hydroxy-4-methyl benzaldehyde 0.5g is taken, acetonitrile 50mL is added to dissolve, clarification adds potassium carbonate 0.61g, adds bromo- 2, the 2- bis- of 5-
Methylvaleric acid 0.84g, oil bath heating back flow reaction 3h;Stop reaction, be cooled to room temperature, rotate, removes acetonitrile, add water 50mL,
Ethyl acetate 100mL × 3, extraction three times, merge organic phase, upper silicagel column, with the ethyl acetate-light petrol layer of volume ratio 1:3
Analysis purifying, can be obtained Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens.
3. a kind of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen, it is characterised in that its molecular structural formula are as follows:
The carrier protein is bovine serum albumin(BSA).
4. the preparation method of Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen described in a kind of claim 3, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens 9.8mg is taken, adds ethyl alcohol 0.2mL to dissolve, obtains A liquid;Carrier protein 50mg is taken, 0.1mol/L carbon is added
Sour hydrogen sodium solution 3mL dissolution, obtains B liquid;A drop is added in B liquid, for 24 hours, normal saline dialysis purifies 3d, daily for 4 DEG C of stirrings
It changes liquid 3 times, dispenses, -20 DEG C save backup.
5. a kind of application of the Gemfibrozil Capsules haptens described in claim 1 in terms of the antigen system for preparing animal immune, special
Sign is that the raw material of the antigen system as animal immune.
6. Gemfibrozil Capsules artificial antigen described in a kind of use claim 3 is immune, white mouse is obtained, can occur with Gemfibrozil Capsules
The Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody of specific immune response.
7. a kind of application of the Gemfibrozil Capsules monoclonal antibody described in claim 6 in detection Gemfibrozil Capsules residual.
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