It is a kind of to handle Heisui River containing ethinylestradiol and synchronous using anaerobism and photocatalysis technology
The method for producing biogas
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to utilize anaerobic digestion the present invention relates to environment, estrogen, Heisui River, anaerobism and photocatalysis field
And ethinylestradiol and the synchronous method for producing biogas in post-processing photocatalysis technology processing Heisui River.
Background technique
People increasingly pay close attention to the extensive release of endocrine disruption chemical substance, because they have biology at low concentrations
Activity, and even if be also possible to generate aquatile permanently effective influence under ng/L concentration.It is interior in aquatic system
The research of secretion chaff interferent is largely focused on estrogen.It has been confirmed that estrogen can cause male fish to feminize, and
These negative effects may be further enhanced by bioaccumulation.
By a variety of driving factors (such as water pollution aggravation, earth water shortage, population growth, novel wastewater treatment and recovery technology
Development, tightened up legislation and environment society development) influence, source separate technology is a kind of side of promising processing waste water
Formula, because waste water is considered as a kind of resource by it, the property difference of waste water stream helps to recycle value product.What Heisui River was contained
The concentration of organic matter and nutrients is significantly larger than traditional cities waste water or buck, and anaerobic digestion can recover energy from Heisui River.
But harmful waste component, such as micropollutants may be contained in Heisui River.Drug and human hormone are discharged by excrement, are finally deposited
It is in Heisui River, individual Heisui River is collected and processing significantly reduces the concentration of these compounds, is effectively removed drug and is swashed
Element.
Ethinylestradiol is artificial synthesized contraceptive, accumulates under anaerobic and is adsorbed onto sludge and can hardly drop
Solution.Some researches show that the ethinylestradiol of ng/L level can may all influence birds, fish, invertebrate, plant and bacterium
Growth, breeding and behavior, so after Anaerobic Treatment plus a post-processing it is necessary to remove ethinylestradiol.
Photochemical catalytic oxidation is that catalytic action occurs under the action of extraneous visible light, it makees using light as energy in catalyst
With it is lower by organic matter degradation be CO2And H2O.The most common photochemical catalyst of application is nano-titanium dioxide at present.Some researches show that,
Photochemical catalytic oxidation is carried out to ethinylestradiol as catalyst using nano-titanium dioxide, can effectively degrade its content.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the environmental-friendly of the Heisui River containing ethinylestradiol and efficient problem is handled, provides one
Kind utilizes anaerobic digestion and photocatalysis joint technology Heisui River of the processing containing ethinylestradiol and the synchronous method for producing biogas.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A method of the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl and synchronous production biogas being handled with photocatalysis technology using anaerobism, including
Following steps:
1) setting of anaerobic digestion device, the anaerobic digestion device include anaerobism bottle and airbag connected to it, gas
It is attached between bag and anaerobism bottle with glass tube, anaerobic sludge and the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl, glass is added in anaerobism bottle
Position of the glass bottom of the tube in anaerobism bottle is located at ullage, is full of nitrogen in anaerobism bottle in liquid upper space;
2) setting of photochemical reactor, the photochemical reactor include blender and light source, which is set to and stirs
Mix the top position of device;
3) anaerobism bottle is added in anaerobic sludge and the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl by the processing in the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl
In, anaerobism bottle is vacuumized airbag by glass tube and airbag airtight connection, and liquid upper space fills nitrogen in anaerobism bottle,
Control certain temperature handles the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl through anaerobic fermentation and obtains biogas;After anaerobic fermentation in anaerobism bottle
Titanium dioxide is added in digestive juice, is put into photochemical reactor, continuously stirs lower progress photocatalysis in blender and be further processed
Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl.
Further, in step 1): being to connect airbag on 250ml anaerobism bottle for collecting biogas, in bottle
The Heisui River that 50ml anaerobic sludge and 150ml contain Estradiol ethinyl is added.In step 2): blender is for making Titanium Dioxide
Agent is sufficiently contacted with digestive juice.In step 3): 0.1g/ will be added in digestive juice after carrying out Anaerobic Digestion 30 days in anaerobism bottle
The titanium dioxide of L is then placed in photochemical reactor and carries out photocatalysis 30 minutes.
Further, the Heisui River containing Estradiol ethinyl obtains by the following method: the proportion in Heisui River: starch 5g/L, does
Casein 2.5g/L, oleic acid 3.5g/L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.06g/L, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate 0.25g/L, ammonium chloride 4.2g/L, chlorine
Change potassium 0.02g/L, urea 0.56g/L, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 0.66g/L, trace element solution 10ml/L, vitamin solution 10ml/
L adjusts artificial proportion Heisui River pH to 6.8-7;Estradiol ethinyl is added into Heisui River, concentration is made to reach 200ug/L.
The invention has the advantages that
1, anaerobic digestion and photocatalysis are combined Heisui River of the processing containing ethinylestradiol for the first time.
2, complex conditions are not necessarily to, be not only able to achieve the degradation of Heisui River and ethinylestradiol, but also biogas can be generated.
It is of the invention as a result, the degradation rate of ethinylestradiol has reached 45% after 30 days, while producing methane quantity and also reaching
45 ± 6ml/d.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the degradation percentage of ethinylestradiol under different experimental conditions compares figure, wherein I represents embodiment 1, II generation
Table embodiment 2, III represents embodiment 3.
Fig. 2 is that the degradation percentage of TOC under different experimental conditions compares figure, wherein I represents embodiment 1, II represents implementation
Example 2, III represents embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained.
The embodiment of the present invention realizes that wherein anaerobic digestion device includes detesting by anaerobic digestion device and photochemical reactor
Oxygen bottle 3 and airbag connected to it, are attached between airbag and anaerobism bottle with glass tube, in anaerobism bottle be added anaerobic sludge and
Heisui River containing ethinylestradiol, position of the glass bottom of the tube in anaerobism bottle are located at ullage, in anaerobism bottle above liquid
Nitrogen is full of in space;Photochemical reactor includes blender and light source, which is set to the top position of blender.Light source
Purpose is illumination, and the purpose of blender is to contact titanium deoxide catalyst sufficiently with digestive juice.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Heisui River containing ethinylestradiol obtains by the following method: the proportion in Heisui River: starch
5g/L, casein 2.5g/L, oleic acid 3.5g/L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.06g/L, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate 0.25g/L, ammonium chloride
4.2g/L, potassium chloride 0.02g/L, urea 0.56g/L, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 0.66g/L, trace element solution 10ml/L, vitamin
Solution 10ml/L adjusts artificial proportion Heisui River pH to 6.8-7;Ethinylestradiol is added into Heisui River, concentration is made to reach 200ug/
L。
Embodiment 1:
Step 1: being added what 50ml brewery UASB anaerobic sludge and 150ml manually matched containing ethinylestradiol Heisui River
Into the anaerobism bottle of 250ml, then ethinylestradiol stock solution is added thereto, its concentration in anaerobism bottle is made to reach 200ug/L,
Glass tube is connected on anaerobism bottle cover, glass tube other end connects the airbag of 1L, and device vacuumizes airbag before starting, anaerobism bottle
Nitrogen is filled above middle liquid, to guarantee anaerobic state, the TOC in Heisui River is gone after 32 DEG C of reaction temperature, anaerobic fermentation 30 days of control
Except rate is 65%, the removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 6%, and averagely production methane quantity is 45 ± 6ml/d.
Digestive juice after step 2:30 days in anaerobism bottle moves into 250ml vial, and titanium dioxide is added makes its concentration
Reach 0.1g/L, vial is put into photochemical reactor with radiation of visible light 30 minutes, and keeps continuously stirring state, 30
The TOC removal rate in Heisui River is 95% after minute, and the removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 45%.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1: containing what the 150ml of the 50ml brewery UASB anaerobic sludge of sterilization processing and sterilization processing was manually matched
There is ethinylestradiol Heisui River to be added into the anaerobism bottle of 250ml, then the ethinylestradiol stock solution of sterilization is added thereto, makes it
Concentration reaches 200ug/L in anaerobism bottle, and glass tube is connected on anaerobism bottle cover, and glass tube other end connects the airbag of 1L, dress
Airbag is vacuumized before setting beginning, fills nitrogen in anaerobism bottle above liquid, to guarantee anaerobic state, controls reaction temperature 32
DEG C, the TOC removal rate in Heisui River is 18% after anaerobic fermentation 30 days, and the removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 5%, and averagely production methane quantity is
5±2ml/d。
Digestive juice after step 2:30 days in anaerobism bottle moves into 250ml vial, and titanium dioxide is added makes its concentration
Reach 0.1g/L, vial is put into photochemical reactor with radiation of visible light 30 minutes, and keeps continuously stirring state, 30
The TOC removal rate in Heisui River is 75% after minute, and the removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 23%.
Embodiment 3:
Step 1: being added what 50ml brewery UASB anaerobic sludge and 150ml manually matched containing ethinylestradiol Heisui River
Into the anaerobism bottle of 250ml, then ethinylestradiol stock solution is added thereto, its concentration in anaerobism bottle is made to reach 200ug/L,
Glass tube is connected on anaerobism bottle cover, glass tube other end connects the airbag of 1L, and device vacuumizes airbag before starting, anaerobism bottle
Nitrogen is filled above middle liquid, to guarantee anaerobic state, the TOC in Heisui River is total after 32 DEG C of reaction temperature, anaerobic fermentation 30 days of control
Removal rate is 63%, and the total removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 6%, and averagely production methane quantity is 45 ± 6ml/d.
Digestive juice after step 2:30 days in anaerobism bottle moves into 250ml vial, and titanium dioxide is added makes its concentration
Reach 0.1g/L, vial is put into photochemical reactor to source of not opening the light and is placed 30 minutes, and keeps continuously stirring state, 30
Total TOC removal rate in Heisui River is 63% after minute, and the total removal rate of ethinylestradiol is 8%.