A kind of metal wire rod pretreatment wire-drawing equipment
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of metal wire rod processing, especially a kind of skill of metal wire rod pretreatment wire-drawing equipment
Art field.
[background technique]
Metal drawing belongs to the metal products such as standard component production pre-processing system, in order to by steel factory
Family production and transport to the metal products manufacturing enterprises such as standard component wire rod pass through wire drawing machine drawing process, make wire rod diameter,
Circularity, internal structure, surface smoothness and aligning degree all reach the feedstock processing that the production of the metal products such as standard component needs
It is required that.Therefore wire drawing machine to the pretreatment quality of wire rod be directly related to standard component, etc. metal products manufacturing enterprise product matter
Amount.Existing wire drawing machine causes to be easy in drawing process because of wire rod due to unsuitable wire rod correction and lubricating structure
Defect and wire drawing deformation, the incomplete even wire drawing fracture of wire drawing, influence to have dragged slowly manufacturing schedule significantly while product overall quality.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, a kind of metal wire rod pretreatment wire-drawing equipment is proposed,
Wire-drawing equipment can be made to carry out pre-cleaning and correction to metal wire rod, guarantee that metal wire rod carries out wire drawing with stable condition, together
When painting oil lubrication can also be carried out to metal wire rod in drawing process, further promoted wire drawing quality, improve production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of metal wire rods to pre-process wire-drawing equipment, including rack, unreeling machine
Structure, cleaning aligning gear, wire-drawing mechanism and oiling lubricating structure, the frame top are provided with unreeling structure, the unreeling machine
Structure includes let off roll and unwinding motor, and the let off roll is vertically arranged in frame top, and the unwinding motor is mounted on let off roll
Bottom, the cleaning aligning gear are arranged on the right side of unreeling structure, and the cleaning aligning gear includes rotation abrasive groove, adsorbs and remove
Dirt device and rotation stock mould, the rotation abrasive groove are arranged on the right side of unreeling structure, rotation abrasive groove right-side outlet position
It is provided with absorption deduster, rotation stock mould, setting on the right side of the cleaning aligning gear are provided on the right side of the absorption deduster
There is wire-drawing mechanism, the wire-drawing mechanism includes positive line wheel and pulling wheel, and the quantity of the positive line wheel has multiple, the positive line wheel side
Face is provided with positive wire casing, and in pairs, the positive wire casing of corresponding positive line wheel is symmetrical above and below for the positive line wheel, and the pulling wheel setting exists
Positive line wheel rear, the oiling lubricating structure include applying oilhole, immersion oil sponge and pressurization fuel injector, the main track wheel side setting
There are several painting oilholes, immersion oil sponge is filled in the painting oilhole, the immersion oil sponge is connected with pressurization fuel injector, the pressurization
Fuel injector is arranged in positive line wheel.
Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the let off roll are provided with baffle wire, the quantity of the let off roll has multiple.
Preferably, the shape of the rotation abrasive groove is horizontal cylinder, the left and right ends of the rotation abrasive groove
It is provided with opening, grounds travel is filled in the rotation abrasive groove, the bottom of the rotation abrasive groove is connected with rotating electric machine, institute
It states rotating electric machine and is fixed at frame top.
Preferably, the absorption deduster includes that absorption ring and dust catcher, the absorption ring set are located at rotation abrasive groove
Unloading position, the dust catcher with absorption ring be connected.
Preferably, the shape of the rotation stock mould is horizontal cylinder, it is horizontally disposed in the rotation stock mould
There is cylindrical through slot, the diameter of the cylinder through slot is identical as the green diameter of wire rod, and the bottom of the rotation stock mould connects
It is connected to rotating electric machine, the rotating electric machine is fixed at frame top.
Preferably, the quantity for applying oilhole has multiple, the painting oilhole is evenly distributed in positive wire casing, the pressurization
Oil guide pipe is connected on fuel injector.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by by rack, unreeling structure, cleaning aligning gear, wire-drawing mechanism and painting
Oil lubrication mechanism is combined together, and by assay optimization, wire-drawing equipment can be made to carry out pre-cleaning and correction to metal wire rod, protected
It demonstrate,proves metal wire rod and wire drawing is carried out with stable condition, while painting oil lubrication can also be carried out to metal wire rod in drawing process,
Wire drawing quality is further promoted, production efficiency is improved.
Feature and advantage of the invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of metal wire rod pretreatment wire-drawing equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- rack, 2- unreeling structure, 3- cleaning aligning gear, 4- wire-drawing mechanism, 5- oiling lubricating structure, 6- are put
Winding up roller, 7- unwinding motor, 8- rotation abrasive groove, 9- absorption deduster, 10- rotation stock mould, the positive line wheel of 11-, 12- pulling wheel,
The positive wire casing of 13-, 14- apply oilhole, 15- immersion oil sponge, 16- pressurization fuel injector, 17- rotating electric machine, 18- and adsorb ring, 19- dust suction
Device, 20- cylinder through slot.
[specific embodiment]
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of metal wire rod of the present invention pre-processes wire-drawing equipment, including rack 1, unreeling structure 2, cleaning correction
Mechanism 3, wire-drawing mechanism 4 and oiling lubricating structure 5 are provided with unreeling structure 2 at the top of the rack 1, and the unreeling structure 2 includes
Let off roll 6 and unwinding motor 7, the let off roll 6 are vertically arranged in 1 top of rack, and the unwinding motor 7 is mounted on let off roll 6
Bottom, the setting of cleaning aligning gear 3 include rotation abrasive groove 8, inhale in 2 right side of unreeling structure, the cleaning aligning gear 3
Attached deduster 9 and rotation stock mould 10, on 2 right side of unreeling structure, the rotation abrasive groove 8 is right for the setting of rotation abrasive groove 8
Side outlet position is provided with absorption deduster 9, and rotation stock mould 10, the cleaning school are provided on the right side of the absorption deduster 9
Wire-drawing mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of positive mechanism 3, the wire-drawing mechanism 4 includes positive line wheel 11 and pulling wheel 12, the positive line wheel 11
Quantity has multiple, and positive 11 side of line wheel is provided with positive wire casing 13, the positive line wheel 11 in pairs, corresponding positive line wheel 11
Positive wire casing 13 is symmetrical above and below, and at positive 11 rear of line wheel, the oiling lubricating structure 5 includes applying oilhole for the setting of pulling wheel 12
14, immersion oil sponge 15 and pressurization fuel injector 16, positive 11 side of line wheel are provided with several painting oilholes 14, in the painting oilhole 14
Filled with immersion oil sponge 15, the immersion oil sponge 15 is connected with pressurization fuel injector 16, and the pressurization fuel injector 16 is arranged in main track
In wheel 11, the upper and lower ends of the let off roll 6 are provided with baffle wire, and the quantity of the let off roll 6 has multiple, the rotation mill
The shape of hopper 8 is horizontal cylinder, and the left and right ends of the rotation abrasive groove 8 are provided with opening, the rotation abrasive groove 8
Interior to be filled with grounds travel, the bottom of the rotation abrasive groove 8 is connected with rotating electric machine 17, and the rotating electric machine 17 is fixed at
1 top of rack, the absorption deduster 9 include absorption ring 18 and dust catcher 19, and the absorption ring 18 is set in rotation abrasive groove 8
Unloading position, the dust catcher 19 with absorption ring 18 be connected, it is described rotation stock mould 10 shape be horizontal cylinder, institute
It states to be horizontally disposed in rotation stock mould 10 and has cylindrical through slot 20, the cylinder diameter of through slot 20 and the green diameter of wire rod
Identical, the bottom of the rotation stock mould 10 is connected with rotating electric machine 17, and the rotating electric machine 17 is fixed at the top of rack 1
Portion, the quantity for applying oilhole 14 has multiple, and the painting oilhole 14 is evenly distributed in positive wire casing 13, the pressurization fuel injector 16
On be connected with oil guide pipe.
The present invention by by rack 1, unreeling structure 2, cleaning aligning gear 3,5 knot of wire-drawing mechanism 4 and oiling lubricating structure
Be combined, by assay optimization, wire-drawing equipment can be made to carry out pre-cleaning and correction to metal wire rod, guarantee metal wire rod with
Stable condition carries out wire drawing, while can also carry out painting oil lubrication to metal wire rod in drawing process, is further promoted and is drawn
Silk quality, improves production efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, after any pair of simple transformation of the present invention
Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.