CN109220887A - A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system - Google Patents
A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109220887A CN109220887A CN201811292697.9A CN201811292697A CN109220887A CN 109220887 A CN109220887 A CN 109220887A CN 201811292697 A CN201811292697 A CN 201811292697A CN 109220887 A CN109220887 A CN 109220887A
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- tube body
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- duck shed
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- semicircular arc
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- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0052—Arrangement of fans or blowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0064—Construction of air inlets or outlets in walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to meat duck cultural technique field, especially a kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system.This kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system, including gable, side wall and roof, the door body two sides of front side gable are provided with multiple blowers, it is evenly arranged with a plurality of ventilation duct from front to back below duck shed inner roof, left and right sides wall top portion is horizontally disposed multiple adjustable-angle vent windows, left and right sides wall middle and lower part is provided with multiple Multifunction ventilated devices from front to back, the door body two sides of rear side gable are symmetrical arranged there are two Multifunction ventilated device, are evenly distributed with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe inside duck shed.A kind of meat duck cultivation of the invention temperature control ventilation duck shed system, there are three types of can regulate and control the mechanism to divulge information in duck shed for tool, that is ventilation duct, adjustable-angle vent window and Multifunction ventilated device, blower makes to form negative pressure in duck shed, admits air into inside duck shed through above-mentioned ventilating mechanisms under the action of negative pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to meat duck cultural technique field, especially a kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system.
Background technique
Meat duck cage is the new model of current meat duck cultivation, and duck shed space can make full use of, and increases stocking density, improves
The yield of unit area, and mechanized equipment can be used, it reduces labor intensity.Marketing time can be shortened to by meat duck cage
60 days or so, 10% or so feed cost is saved, cage completely under manual control, stress be small by the external world, can effectively prevent one
A little infectious diseases and parasitic disease.Existing duck shed generally uses window to divulge information, in ventilation, the close position of Distance Ventilation mouth
It sets, air quantity is big, and experiment shows to wait slow compared with other positions by the meat duck growth of wind blow-through under air ports；The position of duck shed center of inside
It sets, ventilation quality defect, easily leads to meat duck unsmooth breath, and then generate sick danger；Indoor wind is blown into without mistake
Filter, in the easy Particulate Inclusion pollutant of bad weather, is unfavorable for the health of meat duck；In addition, summer duck shed air is hot, temperature in duck shed
Degree increases, and easily causes meat duck sick, and existing cooling method is inconvenient and spends more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of meat duck cultivation with temperature control divulge information duck shed system, overcome it is aforementioned in the prior art
Ventilation is uneven inside duck shed, vent window on meat duck cause blow-through influence meat duck growth, into the air quality of duck shed it is not high and
The cooling ventilation of summer duck shed spends more etc. deficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system, including gable, side wall and roof, the front side gable and rear side gable
On be provided with door body, the door body two sides of front side gable are provided with multiple blowers, and air in duck shed is discharged, makes in duck shed by blower
Negative pressure is formed, is admitted air into inside duck shed through other ventilating mechanisms under the action of negative pressure, the circulation of duck shed inner air is formed,
It is evenly arranged with a plurality of ventilation duct from front to back below the duck shed inner roof, bears air inside duck shed by ventilation duct
Even into duck shed under pressure effect, left and right sides wall top portion is horizontally disposed multiple adjustable-angle vent windows, angle
Adjustable ventilation window is used for secondary ventilation pipe, when negative pressure is larger in duck shed, opens vent window auxiliary air inlet, the left and right sides
Wall middle and lower part is provided with multiple Multifunction ventilated devices from front to back, and the door body two sides of rear side gable are arranged symmetrically, and there are two more function
Energy ventilation device, the Multifunction ventilated device are mainly used for summer, form cooling effect to the air entered in duck shed, described
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe are evenly distributed with inside duck shed, it is temperature sensor in duck shed, wet
Degree sensor and air pressure probe are connected to central control system, and central control system obtains a technology in duck shed in real time
After parameter, the operation of angle adjustable ventilation window and Multifunction ventilated device is controlled.
Further, the ventilation duct includes the first tube body, the second tube body and third tube body, and the first tube body is from side wall
Portion's level penetrates inside duck shed, and the second tube body is located inside duck shed, and the second bottom is connected to the first tube body, the second tube body top
Portion extends longitudinally to above side wall along side wall inner wall, and third tube body is at the top of roof updip, third tube body beginning and the second tube body
Connection, third tube body end are located at the middle part on roof, and first tube body, which is located on the port outside side wall, is screwed with ready-package
Air filter, ready-package air filter can be filled into the pollutant in air, and third tube body top is along its tube body
Extending direction is symmetrically arranged with two rows of ventholes, and gas is uniformly discharged from two rows of gas vents and falls in the duck cage in duck shed,
Third bottom is evenly arranged with multiple U-typed slots, third tube body endcapped.
Further, the ready-package air filter includes cylinder, and there are two semi arches for the cylinder top setting
Annular groove is provided in type opening, with the cylinder of semicircular arc-shaped opening face, on the semicircular arc-shaped of separate the side wall is open
First filter mechanism is installed, the second filter mechanism, first mistake are installed in the semicircular arc-shaped opening of the close side wall
Filter structure is made of the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board and the round coarse strainer being set on the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board, second mistake
Filter structure is made of the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board and the round refined filtration net being set on the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board；Described the first half
When circular arc type cover plate lid is together in the semicircular arc-shaped opening far from side wall, the edge of round coarse strainer is just connected in and its position
On corresponding annular groove；When described second semicircle cover board is covered in the semicircular arc-shaped opening of side wall, round essence
The edge of strainer is just connected on annular groove corresponding with its position.
Further, on four sides of the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board and four sides of the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board
It is provided with the first magnet block, is provided with the second magnet block, the first magnetic on four sides of each semicircular arc-shaped opening
Iron block and the second magnet block mutually adsorb when contacting, and filter the first filter mechanism and second by cleverly structure suction-operated
Mechanism is simple and quick and is firmly fixed in semicircular arc-shaped openings, convenient for the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism
Installation, disassembly, cleaning and replacement；The cylinder and being screwed on for the first tube body hold side to be internally provided with external screw thread, first pipe
Body beginning outer surface is provided with internal screw thread, is screwed on by the cooperation of external screw thread and internal screw thread, keeps ready-package air filter fast
Speed is installed on the first tube body, handle is provided at the top of the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board and the second semicircle cover board, convenient for fast
Speed extracts the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism from semicircular arc-shaped opening；The ventilation duct is equal along roof bilateral symmetry
Even setting, the third tube body of ventilation duct pass through U-typed fixing piece and are fixed on roof, and the bottom of the U-typed fixing piece is stuck in
It in the U-typed slot of third tube body, prevents U-typed fixing piece from shifting, enhances the stability of U-typed fixing piece.
Further, the adjustable-angle vent window includes the multiple window frames and bottom hinge being set in turn at the top of side wall
Be connected to multiple luffer boards of window frame lower end, the top outer of the window frame is fixed with " L " template, on the inside of the longitudinal plate of " L " template with
Spring is fixed between luffer boards outside top；The luffer boards inside top is fixed with first " C " type part, and window frame lower end inside is fixed
There is second " C " type part, first " C " type part is longitudinally disposed, and is provided with first pulley on the horizontal segment of first " C " type part bottom,
Second " C " type part is obliquely installed, and is provided with second pulley in second " C " type part upper horizontal section, second pulley is close to window frame
Gear is nested and fixed in side, and second pulley is provided with spiral far from the side of window frame, and the beginning of spiral is fixed on second pulley
On, the end of spiral passes through first " C " type part and is fixed in second " C " type part lower horizontal；In each second pulley
Gear by driving mechanism drive, gear rotate when, winding of the spiral in second pulley is matched with the elastic force of spring,
Realize opening and closing of the luffer boards on window frame, the rotating cycle by controlling gear controls the open angle of luffer boards.
Further, the driving mechanism includes third pulley, the 4th pulley and chain belt, and the third pulley is set to position
In the front end of the most window frame of front side, the 4th pulley is set to the rear end for being located at the most window frame of rear side, and the chain belt is in closed loop
Structure, the closed loop front end of chain belt is by third pulley support, and by the 4th pulley support, chain belt main body is the closed loop right end of chain belt
PVC material, chain belt body thickness are 0.3-0.6mm, and the thickness setting of chain belt ensures that it is to keep good during Gear Contact
Good plasticity is provided with the aperture with the facewidth of the gear in second pulley and tooth mates in chain belt main body；The closed loop of chain belt
Upper end is located at below the second " C " type part by the gear engaged transmission in aperture and second pulley, the closed loop lower end of chain belt.
Further, it is fixed with driven gear on the outside of the third pulley, the driven gear passes through motor driven.
Further, the Multifunction ventilated device includes the first framework, the wet curtain being set to inside the first framework, setting
Spraying water tank at the top of the first framework and the header tank for being set to the first framework bottom, first frame forward end are fixed with second
Framework, second framework are internally provided with crossbeam, and second framework is separated into multiple rectangle frames, is respectively provided on each rectangle frame by crossbeam
There is a bottom-hinged window mechanism, the bottom-hinged window mechanism includes plate body and the sliding support that is symmetrically disposed on plate body two sides and respective rectangular frame,
The plate body is hollow structure, and plate body front surface is provided with opening, and open bottom is hinged with stainless steel screen frame, stainless steel screen frame top
Portion is connected by the top of the opening of fixing piece and plate body, and active charcoal bag is provided in the hollow structure of plate body, and active charcoal bag is used
In absorption peculiar smell and particulate pollutant；The back side panel of the plate body is the plate being combined by thermal insulation thermal insulation board and soundproof plate,
Be conducive to enhance its heat preservation and soundproof effect when plate body is closed.
Further, the fixing piece by screw in " L " the type part on plate body and be set to stainless steel screen frame upper end and with
" L " type part exposes the strip hole that plate body one end length matches and constitutes, and is rotated by " L " type part to the position with strip hole face
Stainless steel screen frame is opened, is rotated by " L " type part to position staggered with strip hole and stainless steel screen frame is fixed on plate body.
Further, first framework and second framework are aluminum alloy material, and the top and bottom of the first framework are equal
It is provided with the opening passed through convenient for water flow, opening is collected for entering water body smoothly from spraying water tank and finally flowing into header tank；
It is provided with water inlet pipe at the top of the spraying water tank, spraying water tank bottom is evenly arranged with spray head, and water body enters spraying water tank from water inlet pipe, and
Spray head through spraying water tank bottom is uniformly sprayed to wet curtain；It is provided with the opening entered convenient for water flow at the top of the header tank, catchments
Case side is provided with water flow recovery channel, and the water body for flowing through wet curtain is discharged and is recycled by water flow recovery channel after header tank is collected
It recycles.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, a kind of meat duck cultivation of the invention temperature control ventilation duck shed
System has the advantages that (1) tool, and there are three types of can regulate and control the mechanism to divulge information in duck shed, i.e. ventilation duct, adjustable-angle
Air in duck shed is discharged for vent window and Multifunction ventilated device, blower, makes to form negative pressure in duck shed, under the action of negative pressure through upper
It states ventilating mechanisms to admit air into inside duck shed, forms the circulation of duck shed inner air, wherein ventilation duct is main ventilation blower
Structure, adjustable-angle vent window is used for secondary ventilation pipe, when negative pressure is larger in duck shed, opens vent window auxiliary air inlet, more function
Energy ventilation device is mainly used for summer, forms cooling effect to the air entered in duck shed；(2) ventilation duct in system uses
When, outside air enters from the first tube body, is discharged through the gas vent on third tube body, and the first tube body is installed in the middle part of duck shed, just
The ready-package air filter being rotatably connected on the first tube body is replaced in staff；The design of ready-package air filter structure
It is ingenious, keep the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism simple and quick and firmly fix by the suction-operated between magnet block
In in semicircular arc-shaped openings, convenient for the installation, disassembly, cleaning and replacement of the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism；"U"
The bottom of type fixing piece is stuck in the U-typed slot of third tube body, prevents U-typed fixing piece from shifting, and enhances the steady of U-typed fixing piece
It is qualitative；(3) the adjustable-angle vent window in system, smart structural design are nibbled with gear in motor driven chain belt motion process
Transmission is closed, the rotation of gear drives the winding of spiral or unreels, and then luffer boards is driven to open and close on window, is achieved in
The angle of its open and close and opening is uniformly adjusted to vent window；When vent window is opened, luffer boards play the role of upward water conservancy diversion, Shi Cong
The wind that window is come in not blow-through meat duck, and then meat duck is formed and is protected；(4) the Multifunction ventilated device in system in use, into
Enter duck shed content after Wet-curtain temperature reducing of the air entered through being drenched in the first framework by water body, Air Temperature in duck shed is effectively reduced
Degree；The Cryogenic air of entrance does not cause blow-through, and then meat duck in effective guarantee duck shed to the meat duck in duck shed after plate body water conservancy diversion
Health；By stainless steel screen frame and anchor structure is ingenious is equipped with the active charcoal bag being conveniently replaceable on plate body, can adsorb
Peculiar smell and small particles of pollution object in duck shed；Plate body is closed when winter temperature is told somebody what one's real intentions are, using other draft types, plate body back side panel is adopted
The plate being combined with thermal insulation thermal insulation board and soundproof plate is conducive to the performance of its function of heat insulation；(5) inside duck shed uniformly
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe is distributed with, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and sky in duck shed
Air pressure force snesor is connected to central control system, and central control system obtains control in duck shed after technical parameter in real time
The operation of adjustable-angle vent window and Multifunction ventilated device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of inventive vent；
Fig. 3 is that another angled arrangement of inventive vent illustrates enlarged drawing；
Fig. 4 is that the tube structure of inventive vent illustrates enlarged drawing；
Fig. 5 is the tube structure top perspective view of inventive vent；
Fig. 6 is that the first filter mechanism of inventive vent illustrates enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 is that enlarged drawing is illustrated in the second filter mechanism side view of inventive vent；
Fig. 8 is inventive vent positional structure schematic diagram in duck shed；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of adjustable-angle vent window of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structure enlargement diagram of the single window frame of adjustable-angle vent window of the present invention, forms and chain belt；
Figure 11 is the structure enlargement diagram of the single window frame of adjustable-angle vent window of the present invention, forms；
Figure 12 is that Multifunction ventilated apparatus structure of the present invention illustrates enlarged drawing (luffer boards specific structure is not shown)；
Figure 13 is that the plate body structure of Multifunction ventilated device of the present invention illustrates enlarged drawing；
Figure 14 is the area A fixing piece partial enlargement diagram in Figure 13 of the present invention；
Wherein, 1 ventilation duct, 2 adjustable-angle vent windows, 3 Multifunction ventilated devices, 4 gables, 5 side walls, 6 roofs, 7 blowers,
101 first tube bodies, 102 second tube bodies, 103 third tube bodies, 104 ready-package air filters, 105 ventholes, 106 U-typeds
Slot, 107 cylinders, 108 semicircular arc-shapeds opening, 109 annular grooves, 110 first semicircular arc-shaped cover boards, 111 round coarse strainers, 112
Second semicircular arc-shaped cover board, 113 round refined filtration nets, 114 U-typed fixing pieces, 115 handles, 201 window frames, 202 luffer boards, 203 " L "
Template, 204 springs, 205 first " C " type parts, 206 second " C " type parts, 207 first pulleys, 208 second pulleys, 209 gears,
210 spirals, 211 third pulleys, 212 the 4th pulleys, 213 chain belts, 214 driven gears, 301 first frameworks, 302 wet curtains, 303 leaching
Water tank, 304 header tanks, 305 second frameworks, 306 crossbeams, 307 plate bodys, 308 stainless steel screen frames, 309 active charcoal bags, 310 " L " types
Part, 311 strip holes, 312 water inlet pipes, 313 water flow recovery channels.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system, including gable 4, side wall 5 and roof 6, the front side
Door body is provided on gable 4 and rear side gable 4, the door body two sides of front side gable 4 are provided with multiple blowers 7, it is characterised in that:
6 lower section of duck shed inner roof is evenly arranged with a plurality of ventilation duct 1 from front to back, and 5 top horizontal of left and right sides wall is set
Multiple adjustable-angle vent windows 2 are equipped with, 5 middle and lower part of left and right sides wall is provided with multiple Multifunction ventilated dresses from front to back
Set 3, the door body two sides of rear side gable 4 are symmetrical arranged there are two Multifunction ventilated device 3, are evenly distributed with temperature inside the duck shed
Spend sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe.
As illustrated in figs. 2 through 8, ventilation duct 1 described in the present embodiment includes the first tube body 101, the second tube body 102 and third tube body
103, the first tube body 101 penetrates inside duck shed from 5 middle and upper part level of side wall, and the second tube body 102 is located inside duck shed, the second tube body
102 bottoms are connected to the first tube body 101, and 102 top of the second tube body extends longitudinally to above side wall 5 along 5 inner wall of side wall, third pipe
Body 103 is connected at the top of 6 updip of roof, 103 beginning of third tube body and the second tube body 102, and 103 end of third tube body is located at roof
6 middle part, first tube body 101, which is located on the port outside side wall 5, is screwed with ready-package air filter 104, third
103 top of tube body is symmetrically arranged with two rows of ventholes 105 along its tube body extending direction, and 103 bottom of third tube body is evenly arranged with
Multiple U-typed slots 106,103 endcapped of third tube body.
The ready-package air filter 104 includes cylinder 107, and there are two semi arches for 107 top of the cylinder setting
Type opening 108 is provided with annular groove 109 on the cylinder 107 for 108 faces that are open with semicircular arc-shaped, separate the side wall 5 partly
First filter mechanism is installed in circular arc type opening 108, is equipped with second in the semicircular arc-shaped opening 108 of the close side wall 5
Filter mechanism, first filter mechanism is by the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board 110 and is set on the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board 110
Round coarse strainer 111 is constituted, and second filter mechanism is by the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board 112 and is set to the second semicircular arc-shaped lid
Round refined filtration net 113 on plate 112 is constituted；The first semicircular arc-shaped cover board 110 is covered on the semicircular arc-shaped far from side wall 5 and opens
When on mouth 108, the edge of round coarse strainer 111 is just connected on annular groove 109 corresponding with its position；Described second
When semicircle cover board is covered in the semicircular arc-shaped opening 108 of side wall 5, the edge of round refined filtration net 113 is just connected in
On annular groove 109 corresponding with its position.
On four sides of the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board 110 and four sides of the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board 112
It is provided with the first magnet block, is provided with the second magnet block, the first magnetic on four sides of each semicircular arc-shaped opening 108
Iron block and the second magnet block mutually adsorb when contacting；The cylinder 107 holds side to be internally provided with the first being screwed on for tube body 101
External screw thread, the 101 beginning outer surface of the first tube body are provided with internal screw thread, the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board 110 and the second half
Handle 115 is provided at the top of circular cover；The ventilation duct 1 is uniformly arranged along 6 bilateral symmetry of roof, the third pipe of ventilation duct 1
Body 103 is fixed on roof 6 by U-typed fixing piece 114, and the bottom of the U-typed fixing piece 114 is stuck in third tube body 103
U-typed slot in 106.
As shown in figs. 9-11, adjustable-angle vent window 2 described in the present embodiment is including being set in turn in the more of 5 top of side wall
A window frame 201 and bottom are articulated with multiple luffer boards 202 of 201 lower end of window frame, and the top outer of the window frame 201 is fixed with " L "
Template 203 is fixed with spring 204 between the longitudinal plate inside of " L " template 203 and 202 outside top of luffer boards；The luffer boards 202
Inside top is fixed with the first " C " type part 205, and 201 lower end inside of window frame is fixed with the second " C " type part 206, first " C " type part
205 is longitudinally disposed, and first pulley 207 is provided on the horizontal segment of 205 bottom of the first " C " type part, and the second " C " type part 206 inclines
Tiltedly setting, is provided with second pulley 208 in 206 upper horizontal section of the second " C " type part, second pulley 208 close to window frame 201 one
Gear 209 is nested and fixed in side, and second pulley 208 is provided with spiral 210, the beginning of spiral 210 far from the side of window frame 201
It is fixed in second pulley 208, the end of spiral 210 passes through the first " C " type part 205 and is fixed on 206 lower part water of the second " C " type part
In flat section；Gear 209 in each second pulley 208 is driven by driving mechanism.
The driving mechanism includes third pulley 211, the 4th pulley 212 and chain belt 213, and the third pulley 211 is arranged
In the front end for being located on the foremost side window frame 201, the 4th pulley 212 is set to the rear end for being located at the most window frame 201 of rear side, institute
Chain belt 213 is stated in closed loop configuration, the closed loop front end of chain belt 213 is supported by third pulley 211, and the closed loop right end of chain belt 213 is logical
The support of the 4th pulley 212 is crossed, 213 main body of chain belt is PVC material, and 213 body thickness of chain belt is 0.3-0.6mm, 213 main body of chain belt
On be provided with aperture with the facewidth of the gear 209 in second pulley 208 and tooth mates；The closed loop upper end of chain belt 213 is logical
209 engaged transmission of gear in aperture and second pulley 208 is crossed, the closed loop lower end of chain belt 213 is located under the second " C " type part 206
Side.The outside of the third pulley 211 is fixed with driven gear 214, and the driven gear 214 passes through motor driven.
As shown in figs. 12-14, Multifunction ventilated device 3 described in the present embodiment includes the first framework 301, is set to the first frame
Wet curtain 302 inside body 301, the spraying water tank 303 for being set to 301 top of the first framework and it is set to 301 bottom of the first framework
Header tank 304, first framework 301 are fixedly arranged at the front end with second framework 305, and second framework 305 is internally provided with crossbeam 306,
Second framework 305 is separated into multiple rectangle frames by crossbeam 306, and bottom-hinged window mechanism is provided on each rectangle frame, described lower outstanding
Window mechanism includes plate body 307 and the sliding support that is symmetrically disposed on 307 two sides of plate body and respective rectangular frame, during the plate body 307 is
Hollow structure, 307 front surface of plate body are provided with opening, and open bottom is hinged with stainless steel screen frame 308,308 top of stainless steel screen frame
It is connect by fixing piece with the top of the opening of plate body 307, active charcoal bag 309 is provided in the hollow structure of plate body 307；It is described
The back side panel of plate body 307 is the plate being combined by thermal insulation thermal insulation board and soundproof plate.
The fixing piece by screw in " L " the type part 310 on plate body 307 and be set to 308 upper end of stainless steel screen frame and with
" L " type part 310 exposes the strip hole 311 that 307 one end length of plate body matches and constitutes.First framework 301 and second framework
305 be aluminum alloy material, and the top and bottom of the first framework 301 are provided with the opening passed through convenient for water flow；The water drenching
Water inlet pipe 312 is provided at the top of case 303,303 bottom of spraying water tank is evenly arranged with spray head；It is provided at the top of the header tank 304
Convenient for the opening that water flow enters, 304 side of header tank is provided with water flow recovery channel 313.
Working principle: a kind of meat duck cultivation of the invention temperature control ventilation duck shed system, there are three types of can regulate and control duck shed to tool
The mechanism of interior ventilation, i.e. ventilation duct 1, adjustable-angle vent window 2 and Multifunction ventilated device 3, blower 7 arrange air in duck shed
Out, make to form negative pressure in duck shed, be admitted air into inside duck shed through above-mentioned ventilating mechanisms under the action of negative pressure, formed inside duck shed
The circulation of air, wherein ventilation duct 1 is main ventilating mechanisms, and adjustable-angle vent window 2 is used for secondary ventilation pipe 1, works as duck
Give up in negative pressure it is larger when, 2 auxiliary air inlet of opening angle adjustable ventilation window, Multifunction ventilated device 3 is mainly used for summer, into
The air entered in duck shed forms cooling effect.Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure are evenly distributed with inside duck shed
Sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe in duck shed are connected to central control system, center
Control system is obtained in real time in duck shed after technical parameter, controls the fortune of angle adjustable ventilation window 2 and Multifunction ventilated device 3
Row.
For ventilation duct 1 in use, the first tube body 101 is symmetrically fixed on the side wall at left and right sides of duck shed, third tube body 103 is logical
It crosses U " type fixing piece 114 to be fixed at the top of duck shed, the bottom of U-typed fixing piece 114 is stuck in the U-typed slot 106 of third tube body 103
It is interior, it prevents U-typed fixing piece 114 from shifting, enhances the stability of U-typed fixing piece 114, ready-package air filter 104 revolves
It is connected on the first tube body 101, air in duck shed is discharged by blower 7, and then fill outside air from ready-package air filtration
Enter after setting 104 filterings from the first tube body 101, through the second tube body 102, is discharged from the venthole 105 on third tube body 103, row
Air out is uniformly clean, from being fallen in the duck cage inside duck shed 4 at the top of duck shed 4, avoids wind to meat duck blow-through or air inlet
Non-uniform situation.Ready-package air filter 104 is ingenious in design, makes the first filter by ingenious magnet block suction-operated
Structure and the second filter mechanism are simple and quick and be firmly fixed in semicircular arc-shaped opening 108, convenient for the first filter mechanism and the
Installation, disassembly, cleaning and the replacement of two filter mechanisms.
Adjustable-angle vent window is fixed in window frame 201 in use, being closed luffer boards 202 by the elastic force of spring 204,
When needing to open luffer boards 202, driven gear 214 is driven to rotate by motor, driven gear 214 drives chain belt 213 to move, into
And the gear 209 in first pulley 207 is driven to rotate, wind second pulley 208,210 circumvolution of spiral is in second pulley 208
On, and then pull open luffer boards 202；When needing to close luffer boards 202 or turning the angle of release of luffer boards 202 down, by motor drive from
Moving gear 214 is moved to opposite direction, makes the disengaging second pulley 208 of spiral 210, and then close under the effect of spring 204
Luffer boards 202.In order to reduce the content for the pollutants in air for ensuring that adjustable-angle vent window 2 enters, can pacify on side wall 5
Top cap cover is filled, the position and 2 position of adjustable-angle vent window of top cap cover correspond.
Multifunction ventilated device 3 is in use, the water of water inlet pipe 312 flows into the spray through 303 bottom of spraying water tank after spraying water tank 303
Head is uniformly sprayed to wet curtain 302, and then water body, which flows into header tank 304, makes duck shed by blower 7 by the air outlet in duck shed
Interior formation negative pressure, and then enter the wind outside duck shed from Multifunction ventilated device 3, the air of entrance is through 301 quilt of the first framework
Wet curtain 302 that water body drenches enters in duck shed after cooling down, and air themperature in duck shed is effectively reduced, from Multifunction ventilated device 3 into
The Cryogenic air entered does not cause blow-through, and then meat duck in effective guarantee duck shed to the meat duck in duck shed after 307 water conservancy diversion of plate body
Health；By stainless steel screen frame 308 and anchor structure is ingenious is equipped with the active charcoal bag 309 being conveniently replaceable, energy on plate body 307
Enough adsorb peculiar smell and small particles of pollution object in duck shed；Luffer boards are closed when winter temperature is told somebody what one's real intentions are, using other draft types, plate body
The plate that 307 back side panels use thermal insulation thermal insulation board and soundproof plate to be combined, is conducive to the performance of its function of heat insulation.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only specific case of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention includes but is not limited to
The product form and style of above-mentioned specific embodiment, any claims of the present invention and any technical field of meeting
The appropriate changes or modifications that those of ordinary skill does it, all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of meat duck cultivation is divulged information duck shed system, including gable (4), side wall (5) and roof (6) with temperature control, the front side mountain
Door body is provided on wall (4) and rear side gable (4), the door body two sides of front side gable (4) are provided with multiple blowers (7), special
Sign is: being evenly arranged with from front to back a plurality of ventilation duct (1) below the duck shed inner roof (6), the left and right sides wall
(5) top horizontal is provided with multiple adjustable-angle vent windows (2), and left and right sides wall (5) middle and lower part is arranged from front to back
There are multiple Multifunction ventilated devices (3), the door body two sides of rear side gable (4) are symmetrical arranged there are two Multifunction ventilated device (3),
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure probe are evenly distributed with inside the duck shed.
2. a kind of meat duck cultivation as described in claim 1 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: the ventilation duct
It (1) include the first tube body (101), the second tube body (102) and third tube body (103), the first tube body (101) is from side wall (5)
Portion's level penetrates inside duck shed, and the second tube body (102) is located inside duck shed, the second tube body (102) bottom and the first tube body (101)
Connection, the second tube body (102) top extend longitudinally to above side wall (5) along side wall (5) inner wall, and third tube body (103) is along roof
(6) it is connected at the top of updip, third tube body (103) beginning and the second tube body (102), third tube body (103) end is located at roof (6)
Middle part, first tube body (101), which is located on the external port of side wall (5), is screwed with ready-package air filter (104),
It is symmetrically arranged with two rows of ventholes (105) at the top of third tube body (103) along its tube body extending direction, third tube body (103) bottom
It is evenly arranged with multiple U-typed slots (106), third tube body (103) endcapped.
3. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 2 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: the ready-package is empty
Gas filter device (104) includes cylinder (107), and there are two semicircular arc-shapeds to be open (108) for cylinder (107) the top setting, with
It is provided with annular groove (109) on the cylinder (107) of semicircular arc-shaped opening (108) face, the semi arch of the separate side wall (5)
The first filter mechanism is installed in type opening (108), the semicircular arc-shaped of close the side wall (5), which is open on (108), is equipped with the
Two filter mechanisms, first filter mechanism is by the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board (110) and is set to the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board
(110) the round coarse strainer (111) on is constituted, and second filter mechanism is by the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board (112) and is set to
Round refined filtration net (113) on second semicircular arc-shaped cover board (112) is constituted；The first semicircular arc-shaped cover board (110) is covered on
When in the semicircular arc-shaped opening (108) far from side wall (5), the edge of round coarse strainer (111) is just connected in and its position phase
On corresponding annular groove (109)；Described second semicircle cover board is covered on the semicircular arc-shaped opening (108) close to side wall (5)
When upper, the edge of round refined filtration net (113) is just connected on annular groove (109) corresponding with its position.
4. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 3 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: first semicircle
It is provided with the first magnet block on four sides of camber cover board (110) and four sides of the second semicircular arc-shaped cover board (112),
The second magnet block, the first magnet block and the second magnet are provided on four sides of each semicircular arc-shaped opening (108)
Block mutually adsorbs when contacting；The cylinder (107) and being screwed on for the first tube body (101) hold side to be internally provided with external screw thread, institute
It states the first tube body (101) beginning outer surface and is provided with internal screw thread, the first semicircular arc-shaped cover board (110) and the second semicircle lid
Handle (115) are provided at the top of plate；The ventilation duct (1) is symmetrically uniformly arranged along roof (6), the third of ventilation duct (1)
Tube body (103) is fixed on roof (6) by U-typed fixing piece (114), and the bottom of the U-typed fixing piece (114) is stuck in the
In the U-typed slot of three tube bodies (103) (106).
5. a kind of meat duck cultivation as described in claim 1 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: the adjustable angle
Formula vent window (2) is articulated with window frame (201) lower end including the multiple window frames (201) being set in turn at the top of side wall (5) and bottom
Multiple luffer boards (202), the top outer of the window frame (201) is fixed with " L " template (203), the longitudinal direction of " L " template (203)
Spring (204) are fixed between luffer boards (202) outside top on the inside of plate；Luffer boards (202) inside top is fixed with first
" C " type part (205), window frame (201) lower end inside are fixed with the second " C " type part (206), and the first " C " type part (205) is longitudinally set
It sets, and is provided with first pulley (207) on the horizontal segment of first " C " type part (205) bottom, the inclination of the second " C " type part (206) is set
It sets, is provided with second pulley (208) in second " C " type part (206) upper horizontal section, second pulley (208) is close to window frame (201)
Side be nested and fixed gear (209), second pulley (208) is provided with spiral (210) far from the side of window frame (201), is rolled up
The beginning of line (210) is fixed on second pulley (208), and the end of spiral (210) passes through the first " C " type part (205) and is fixed on
In second " C " type part (206) lower horizontal；Gear (209) on each second pulley (208) passes through driving mechanism
It drives.
6. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 5 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism
Including third pulley (211), the 4th pulley (212) and chain belt (213), the third pulley (211), which is set to, is located at most front side
Window frame (201) front end, the 4th pulley (212) be set to be located at most rear side window frame (201) rear end, the chain belt
It (213) is in closed loop configuration, the closed loop front end of chain belt (213) is supported by third pulley (211), the closed loop right end of chain belt (213)
It is supported by the 4th pulley (212), chain belt (213) main body is PVC material, and chain belt (213) body thickness is 0.3-0.6mm, chain
The aperture with the facewidth of the gear (209) on second pulley (208) and tooth mates is provided in band (213) main body；Chain belt
(213) closed loop upper end is by gear (209) engaged transmission on aperture and second pulley (208), under the closed loop of chain belt (213)
End is located at below the second " C " type part (206).
7. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 6 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: the third pulley
(211) it is fixed on the outside of driven gear (214), the driven gear (214) passes through motor driven.
8. a kind of meat duck cultivation as described in claim 1 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: described multi-functional logical
Wind apparatus (3) includes the first framework (301), is set to the internal wet curtain (302) of the first framework (301), is set to the first framework
(301) spraying water tank (303) at the top of and the header tank (304) for being set to the first framework (301) bottom, first framework
(301) it is fixedly arranged at the front end with second framework (305), second framework (305) is internally provided with crossbeam (306), and crossbeam (306) is by second
Framework (305) is separated into multiple rectangle frames, bottom-hinged window mechanism is provided on each rectangle frame, the bottom-hinged window mechanism includes plate
Body (307) and the sliding support being symmetrically disposed on plate body (307) two sides and respective rectangular frame, the plate body (307) are hollow structure,
Plate body (307) front surface is provided with opening, and open bottom is hinged with stainless steel screen frame (308), logical at the top of stainless steel screen frame (308)
It crosses fixing piece to connect with the top of the opening of plate body (307), active charcoal bag (309) is provided in the hollow structure of plate body (307)；
The back side panel of the plate body (307) is the plate being combined by thermal insulation thermal insulation board and soundproof plate.
9. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 8 is divulged information duck shed system with temperature control, it is characterised in that: the fixing piece by
It screws in " L " the type part (310) on plate body (307) and is set to stainless steel screen frame (308) upper end and reveals with " L " type part (310)
The strip hole (311) that plate body (307) one end length matches out is constituted.
10. a kind of meat duck cultivation as claimed in claim 9 temperature control ventilation duck shed system, it is characterised in that: first frame
Body (301) and second framework (305) are aluminum alloy material, and the first framework is provided at the top and bottom of (301) convenient for water
The opening that stream passes through；It is provided with water inlet pipe (312) at the top of the spraying water tank (303), spraying water tank (303) bottom is evenly arranged with spray
Head；The opening entered convenient for water flow is provided at the top of the header tank (304), header tank (304) side is provided with water flow recycling
Pipeline (313).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811292697.9A CN109220887A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811292697.9A CN109220887A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220887A true CN109220887A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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ID=65080204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811292697.9A Pending CN109220887A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of meat duck cultivation temperature control ventilation duck shed system |
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| CN110268997A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-09-24 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | 4 layers of thermostatic type intelligence henhouse |
| CN112470943A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 刘欢 | Net rack meat duck breeding duck canopy is with automatic device that leaks informaton |
| CN112868533A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-01 | 中国农业大学 | Distributed air conditioning system for livestock and poultry house |
| CN114195034A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-18 | 宁波昂振塑料制品科技有限公司 | Ventilation window adjusting device and animal house ventilation adjusting component |
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| CN112470943A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 刘欢 | Net rack meat duck breeding duck canopy is with automatic device that leaks informaton |
| CN112868533A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-01 | 中国农业大学 | Distributed air conditioning system for livestock and poultry house |
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Inventor after: Liu Guangzhou Inventor after: Liu Wenzhe Inventor after: Yan Shilin Inventor after: Wang Dong Inventor after: Li Ning Inventor after: Qiao Fuxing Inventor after: Qu Xingkai Inventor before: Liu Guangzhou Inventor before: Yan Shilin Inventor before: Wang Dong Inventor before: Li Ning Inventor before: Qiao Fuxing Inventor before: Qu Xingkai |
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