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CN109215901A - A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator - Google Patents

A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109215901A
CN109215901A CN201711090121.XA CN201711090121A CN109215901A CN 109215901 A CN109215901 A CN 109215901A CN 201711090121 A CN201711090121 A CN 201711090121A CN 109215901 A CN109215901 A CN 109215901A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
mandrel
composite insulator
epoxy
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711090121.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨红军
马向方
张涛
田正波
甘银银
马建国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd
State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd
State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical XIANGYANG GUOWANG COMPOSITE INSULATORS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711090121.XA priority Critical patent/CN109215901A/en
Publication of CN109215901A publication Critical patent/CN109215901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/26Lead-in insulators; Lead-through insulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/38Fittings, e.g. caps; Fastenings therefor

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  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

一种大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,芯棒两端分别压接两连接金具,两连接金具结构相同,相对安装;连接金具为中空结构,连接金具一端内腔与芯棒压接,连接金具另一端的丝杆与外部金具内腔丝扣连接;连接金具与芯棒压接的一端及缠绕硅橡胶带外套装有环氧筒,环氧筒外表面有伞裙,连接金具上开有光纤通道孔,光纤通道孔与连接金具和环氧筒之间的间隙相连通,也与外部金具相连通,并经连接金具和环氧筒之间的间隙与相对安装的另一连接金具的光纤通道孔相连通。本发明采用了芯棒和环氧筒两种连接,形成双重绝缘,能够提高绝缘子的性能。在芯棒与金具之间的空隙植入多根光纤,可以对发生雷击闪络的次数进行记录,且通过光纤把数据传输到指定位置。

A large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator, the two ends of the mandrel are respectively crimped to two connecting fittings, the two connecting fittings have the same structure and are installed opposite to each other; The lead screw at the other end is connected with the inner cavity of the external fittings with a screw thread; one end of the connecting fittings crimped with the mandrel and the wrapping silicone rubber tape jacket is equipped with an epoxy cylinder, the outer surface of the epoxy cylinder is provided with an umbrella skirt, and the connecting fittings are provided with optical fibers The channel hole, the fiber channel hole is connected with the gap between the connecting hardware and the epoxy cylinder, and is also connected with the external hardware, and through the gap between the connecting hardware and the epoxy cylinder, the fiber channel of another connecting hardware installed oppositely is connected. The holes are connected. The invention adopts two kinds of connections of mandrel and epoxy cylinder to form double insulation and can improve the performance of the insulator. Multiple optical fibers are implanted in the gap between the mandrel and the metal fittings, which can record the number of lightning strikes and transmit the data to the designated position through the optical fiber.

Description

A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator
Technical field
The invention belongs to T & D Technology fields, are related to a kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator.
Background technique
In the power system, generator, transformer, insulator are main three-major-items.Insulator is through in power transmission and transformation Each link, insulator can be divided into glass, ceramics and composite insulator by insulator material, pass through glue connection, filling or pressure The modes such as connect to be coupled insulator with fitting, however under the natural endowment of the Nature thunder and lightning weather be it is unavoidable, Therefore in thunder and lightning weather, in the unavoidable meeting impact to insulator of thunder and lightning, collects thunder and lightning and hit the thick related ginseng of insulator Number becomes a new research direction.
Large-tonnage optical fiber composite insulator length is longer, and length is generally 10000mm or so, and diameter of mandrel is relatively thick, Existing method is that optical fibre pre-buried is entered during the pultrusion of plug manufactures, and this technique may cause damage to optical fiber, be difficult Guarantee the quality of extra-high voltage optical fiber composite insulator, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber Composite insulator, insulator operates normally when can be easily installed counter but also make no lightning stroke flashover, while not influencing optical fiber The normal work of data transmission.
The technical scheme is that plug both ends crimp two connection gold utensils respectively, two connection gold utensil structures are identical, relatively Installation;Connection gold utensil is hollow structure, and connection gold utensil one end inner cavity is crimped with plug, the screw rod of the connection gold utensil other end and outside The screwed connection of fitting inner cavity;Plug do not crimped with connection gold utensil position winding silicone rubber belt, connection gold utensil crimped with plug one It is set with epoxy cylinder outside end and winding silicone rubber belt, there is full skirt in epoxy cylinder outer surface, optical-fibre channel hole, light are provided in connection gold utensil Fine access opening is connected with the gap between connection gold utensil and epoxy cylinder, is also connected with external fitting, and through connection gold utensil and Gap between epoxy cylinder is connected with the optical-fibre channel hole of another connection gold utensil of opposite installation.
Full skirt of the invention is formed by the full skirt group sequence arrangement in multiple periods, and the full skirt group in each period includes gamp Skirt, small full skirt.
Plug of the present invention is mainly made of glass-epoxy leading-drawing rod.
Epoxy cylinder of the present invention is mainly made of epoxy fibreglass winding.
Before the screw rod installation of connection gold utensil of the present invention, epoxide-resin glue (sealing function) is smeared on screw rod.
Epoxy cylinder end point of the present invention is connect with external fitting, and interface is sealed with sealant.
The present invention includes the epoxy cylinder of two kinds of insulating elements i.e. plug and injection full skirt, and plug is mainly by glass fibre epoxy Resin leading-drawing rod composition, epoxy cylinder are mainly made of epoxy fibreglass winding, and this double insulating Designs are more efficient to be ensure that absolutely The insulation performance of edge.
The present invention solves existing insulator due to not having multifiber data conduction device so can not multiple bulk statistics And the problem of Lightning proof, by the way that matched discharge counter is improved and developed to existing composite insulator to being struck by lightning The number of flashover is recorded.Lightning stroke position and number of lightning strokes record and by counting, dividing by more easy mode It analyses and determines the multiple location of thunder and lightning, specific aim measure is then taken to carry out lightning protection measures processing, reduce tripping rate with lightning strike.
Optical fibre pre-buried is entered to may cause optical fiber in the pultrusion manufacture of plug the invention avoids the prior art Damage, ensure that the quality of extra-high voltage optical fiber composite insulator, work efficiency is high, has the advantage that
1, plug and two kinds of epoxy cylinder connections are used simultaneously, are formed double insulation, be can be improved the performance of insulator.
2, the gap between plug and fitting is implanted into multifiber, can remember to the number that lightning stroke flashover occurs Record, and data are transferred to by optical fiber by designated position.
3, lightning stroke position and number of lightning strokes record by distinctive mode and determine that thunder and lightning is more by statistics, analysis Location is sent out, specific aim measure is then taken to carry out lightning protection measures processing, reduces tripping rate with lightning strike.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, connection gold utensil;2, plug;3, silicone rubber belt;4, epoxy cylinder;5, external fitting;6, full skirt;7, optical fiber is logical Road hole;8, the gap between connection gold utensil and epoxy cylinder.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1,1 end of connection gold utensil crimps plug 2, external fitting 5 and 1 screwed connection of connection gold utensil, in installation process Before go on screw rod smear epoxide-resin glue (sealing function), plug 2 does not crimp position and first uses alcohol wipe, then uses silicone rubber belt Winding, one end and winding silicone rubber belt that connection gold utensil 1 is crimped with plug 2 are set with epoxy cylinder 4,4 External infusion of epoxy cylinder outside Silicon rubber umbrella skirt 6, full skirt 6 are formed by the full skirt group sequence arrangement in multiple periods, and the full skirt group in each period includes big full skirt, small Full skirt.4 both ends vehicle of epoxy cylinder has outer silk, and external 5 vehicle of fitting has internal thread, and 4 end of epoxy cylinder is threadedly coupled with external fitting 5, connects It is sealed at mouthful with sealant.1 position of connection gold utensil is provided with optical-fibre channel hole 7, and optical fiber can be by optical-fibre channel hole 7 through even Fitting 1 and 4 gap location of epoxy cylinder are connect, by gap through the other end of insulator.

Claims (6)

1.一种大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:包括芯棒(2),芯棒(2)两端分别压接两连接金具,两连接金具结构相同,相对安装;连接金具(1)为中空结构,连接金具(1)一端内腔与芯棒(2)压接,连接金具(1)另一端的丝杆与外部金具内腔丝扣连接;芯棒(2)未与连接金具(1)压接部位缠绕硅橡胶带(7),连接金具(1)与芯棒(2)压接的一端及缠绕硅橡胶带(3)外套装有环氧筒(4),环氧筒(4)外表面有伞裙(6),连接金具(1)上开有光纤通道孔(7),光纤通道孔(7)与连接金具(1)和环氧筒(4)之间的间隙相连通,也与外部金具(5)相连通,并经连接金具(1)和环氧筒(4)之间的间隙与相对安装的另一连接金具的光纤通道孔相连通。1. A large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator, characterized in that: it comprises a mandrel (2), and two connecting fittings are respectively crimped at both ends of the mandrel (2), and the two connecting fittings have the same structure and are installed relative to each other; the connecting fittings ( 1) It is a hollow structure, the inner cavity of one end of the connecting fitting (1) is crimped with the mandrel (2), and the lead screw at the other end of the connecting fitting (1) is connected with the inner cavity of the external fitting by a screw thread; the mandrel (2) is not connected with The metal fitting (1) is wound with a silicone rubber tape (7) at the crimping part, connecting the crimping end of the fitting (1) and the mandrel (2) and wrapping the silicone rubber tape (3). There is an umbrella skirt (6) on the outer surface of the barrel (4), and a fiber channel hole (7) is opened on the connecting hardware (1), and the fiber channel hole (7) is connected with the hardware (1) and the epoxy barrel (4). The gap is communicated with the external fitting (5), and is communicated with the optical fiber channel hole of another connecting fitting installed oppositely through the gap between the connecting fitting (1) and the epoxy cylinder (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:伞裙(6)由多个周期的伞裙组顺序排列形成,每个周期的伞裙组包括大伞裙、小伞裙。2. The large-tonnage multi-channel fiber optic composite insulator according to claim 1, wherein the shed (6) is formed by sequentially arranging multiple periodic shed groups, and each periodic shed group includes a large shed , Small umbrella skirt. 3.根据权利要求1所述的大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:所述芯棒(2)由玻璃纤维环氧树脂引拔棒组成。3 . The large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator according to claim 1 , wherein the core rod ( 2 ) is composed of glass fiber epoxy resin pulling rods. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:所述环氧筒(4)由环氧玻璃丝缠绕制成。4 . The large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxy cylinder ( 4 ) is made by winding epoxy glass filaments. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:所述连接金具(1)的丝杆安装前,在丝杆上涂抹环氧树脂胶。5 . The large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator according to claim 1 , characterized in that: before the screw rod connecting the fittings ( 1 ) is installed, epoxy resin glue is applied on the screw rod. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的大吨位多通道式光纤复合绝缘子,其特征在于:所述环氧筒(4)端头处与外部金具连接,接口处用密封胶进行密封。6 . The large-tonnage multi-channel optical fiber composite insulator according to claim 1 , wherein the end of the epoxy cylinder ( 4 ) is connected with external hardware, and the interface is sealed with sealant. 7 .
CN201711090121.XA 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator Pending CN109215901A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111785461A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-16 常熟理工学院 A kind of high reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof
CN112071525A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-11 淄博道麦逊绝缘子股份有限公司 Core rod-metal accessory structure of composite insulator and manufacturing method
CN112578514A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of optical fiber post composite insulator and tail fiber protection tool

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CN101697302A (en) * 2009-10-17 2010-04-21 山东彼岸电力科技有限公司 Composite optical fiber sleeve
CN201773650U (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-03-23 山西省电力公司晋中供电分公司 Composite material insulator capable of immediately monitoring internal strain and temperature variation
CN102496426A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-13 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Metal bulb used for fiber composite insulator
CN103247398A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-08-14 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 Insulator
CN204314361U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-06 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 A kind of passive electrical type current transformer for integrated-type intelligent isolation circuit breakers
CN104749727A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-01 山东泰开高压开关有限公司 Novel optical fiber embedded composite insulating supporting column sleeve
CN106816234A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 襄阳国网合成绝缘子有限责任公司 A kind of lightning protection optical fiber composite insulator
CN207425493U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 襄阳国网合成绝缘子有限责任公司 A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101697302A (en) * 2009-10-17 2010-04-21 山东彼岸电力科技有限公司 Composite optical fiber sleeve
CN201773650U (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-03-23 山西省电力公司晋中供电分公司 Composite material insulator capable of immediately monitoring internal strain and temperature variation
CN102496426A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-13 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Metal bulb used for fiber composite insulator
CN103247398A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-08-14 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 Insulator
CN204314361U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-06 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 A kind of passive electrical type current transformer for integrated-type intelligent isolation circuit breakers
CN104749727A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-01 山东泰开高压开关有限公司 Novel optical fiber embedded composite insulating supporting column sleeve
CN106816234A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 襄阳国网合成绝缘子有限责任公司 A kind of lightning protection optical fiber composite insulator
CN207425493U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 襄阳国网合成绝缘子有限责任公司 A kind of large-tonnage multi-channel type optical fiber composite insulator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111785461A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-16 常熟理工学院 A kind of high reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof
CN111785461B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-02-11 常熟理工学院 A kind of high reliability optical fiber composite insulator and preparation method thereof
CN112071525A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-11 淄博道麦逊绝缘子股份有限公司 Core rod-metal accessory structure of composite insulator and manufacturing method
CN112578514A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of optical fiber post composite insulator and tail fiber protection tool

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