CN109203547B - Beverage Bottle Recycling Garbage Device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a beverage bottle recycling garbage device; the technical problem to be solved is to solve the technical problem that the non-recycling of discarded beverage bottles will cause great waste of resources and environmental pollution mentioned in the background technology. The technical solution adopted: a beverage bottle recycling garbage device, including a crawler separation module, a screw transmission module, an iron product separation module, a garbage compression module, a garbage removal module and a box body. Advantages: This beverage bottle recycling garbage device involves the concept of environmental protection, the concept of reutilization of recyclable resources, involves the separation of cycles, iron properties, and the compression of the compression device increases the space utilization rate and the utilization of the unique form of unique items.

Description

Beverage Bottle Recycling Garbage Device

technical field

The invention relates to a garbage recycling device for beverage bottles.

Background technique

With the gradual improvement of living standards, domestic garbage has become an indispensable thing every day. Every day in the city, a large amount of domestic waste is continuously circulated in the city. They are uniformly and chaotically piled up in the garbage station and are regarded as useless things that are finally buried in a unified manner. But there are a lot of things that can be recycled in the garbage. For example, the beverage bottles that everyone throws away are one of the garbage with the most recycling value in the garbage. If they are not recycled, they will cause a great waste of resources and environmental pollution. Therefore, garbage classification and recycling has become a problem for all mankind.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: aiming at the technical problem that the discarded beverage bottles mentioned in the background technology will cause great waste of resources and environmental pollution if they are not recycled.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

A beverage bottle recycling garbage device, comprising a crawler separation module, a screw conveying module, an iron product separation module, a garbage compression module, a garbage removal module and a box body.

The inner chamber of the box is divided into three independent chambers by the first vertical partition and the second vertical partition. The three independent chambers are No. 1 warehouse, No. 2 warehouse and compression chamber. No. 2 chamber is located between No. 1 chamber and compression chamber. Iron product compression chamber for compressing iron product beverage cans and plastic compression chamber for compressing plastic beverage bottles;

The crawler separation module is set in the No. 1 warehouse, the top of the No. 1 warehouse is the garbage delivery entrance, and the garbage delivery entrance is provided with a flip cover, and the crawler separation module is located below the garbage delivery entrance;

The screw conveying module is set in the No. 2 warehouse, and the output end of the crawler separation module is connected to the screw conveying module. The iron product separating module is arranged in the No. 2 warehouse and above the screw conveying module to absorb the iron product garbage in the garbage sent by the screw conveying module. Part of the garbage compression module is located in the iron product compression warehouse, and the other part of the garbage compression module is located in the plastic compression warehouse. The garbage removal module is located in the No. 2 warehouse and is used to push the garbage dropped in the No.

The crawler separation module includes two conveying crawlers and two conveying motors. The two conveying crawlers are set in a "V" shape and the rotation axes of the two conveying crawlers are set inside the warehouse wall of the No. 1 warehouse. The scrapers for scraping debris are screwed on the belt surfaces of the two conveying crawlers, and the hooks for catching debris are arranged on the scrapers; the conveying direction of the two conveying crawlers is opposite to each other, and the spiral direction of the spiral scraper on the belt surface of the two conveying belts is the conveying direction of the crawler separation module; the two conveying motors are installed in the No. 1 warehouse On the inner side of the wall, two transmission motors are respectively set corresponding to the two transmission crawlers to drive the rotation of the two transmission crawlers, and the two transmission crawlers rotate synchronously;

On the first vertical partition between the No. 1 warehouse and the No. 2 warehouse, a first through hole for garbage to pass is set at the conveying direction corresponding to the crawler separation module;

On the second vertical partition between the No. 2 bin and the iron product compression bin, a second through hole is set for the passage of iron beverage cans, and on the second vertical partition between the No. 2 bin and the plastic compression bin, a third through hole is set for the passage of plastic beverage bottles;

The screw conveying module includes two screw rods and two screw rotating motors respectively corresponding to the two conveying tracks. Both ends of the two screw rods are rotated and set inside the warehouse wall of the second warehouse. The feeding ends of the two screw rods are connected to the first through hole and receive the garbage sent by the crawler separation module; the discharge ends of the two screw rods are connected to the third through hole to send plastic beverage bottles into the plastic compression bin; the two screw rotating motors are installed inside the warehouse wall of the second warehouse. ;

The iron product separation module includes an iron product separation device and an iron product conveying device for scraping off the iron products on the iron product separation device and sending them into the iron product compression bin. The iron product separation device includes soft magnetic crawlers for absorbing the iron products in the garbage transported by the screw conveying module. The track surface of the belt is used to scrape off the iron products adsorbed on the track surface. The scraper is "L" shaped, and one side of the scraper is defined as the fixed side, and the other side is the scraper side. The scraper side of the scraper points to the track surface of the soft magnetic track. is the low end, and the low end of the sloping guide plate points to the second via hole; the baffle plate is arranged at the other end of the sloping guide plate, and a channel for iron products to pass is formed between the baffle plate, the sloping guide plate and the sloping guide plate;

The garbage compression module includes an iron product compression device located in the iron product compression bin for compressing iron product waste and a beverage bottle compression device located in the plastic compression bin for compressing beverage bottles. The iron product compression device includes a first air compressor and a first compression plate. Arranging at the bottom, the second compression plate is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second air compressor, and several spring nails for puncturing plastic beverage bottles are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the second compression plate;

The garbage removal module includes a garbage push plate and at least one electric push rod. The electric push rod is horizontally arranged and fixed on the second vertical partition. The garbage push plate includes a vertical plate and a slant plate arranged on the top of the vertical plate. The high end of the slant plate points to the second vertical partition.

The beverage bottle recycling garbage device of the present invention mostly recycles objects in blocks, streets and some areas where only some simple garbage occasions are produced and there are more beverage bottle garbage, which will greatly increase the recovery rate of bottles.

For the preference of the technical solution of the present invention, the upper part of the door of the garbage bin is connected and fixed to the bin wall through a hinge.

For the optimization of the technical solution of the present invention, the middle position of the flip cover runs through the rotating shaft, the flip cover rotates around the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the warehouse wall of the No. 1 warehouse.

For the preference of the technical solution of the present invention, the width of the garbage push plate is equal to the width of the bin.

For the preference of the technical solution of the present invention, the angle between the two conveying crawlers is 45°.

The soft magnetic crawler belt and the conveying crawler belt in the technical solution of the present invention are all directly purchased from purchased parts.

The present invention compares with prior art, and its beneficial effect is:

1. This beverage bottle recycling garbage device involves the concept of environmental protection, the concept of reutilization of recyclable resources, and involves cycle separation, iron properties, compression of the compression device to increase space utilization and the utilization of the unique form of unique items.

2. The beverage bottle recycling garbage device can effectively recycle the discarded beverage bottles without causing waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the first schematic structural view of the beverage bottle recycling garbage device (one side shell of the casing is hidden in the figure).

Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic view of the beverage bottle recycling garbage device (both sides of the casing are hidden in the figure).

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the crawler separation module relative to the first through hole.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation positions of the screw conveying module and the iron product separation module.

FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the garbage compression module 4 .

FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the garbage removal module 5 .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

In order to make the content of the present invention more obvious and understandable, further description will be made below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-6 and specific implementation methods.

In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

Example:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is the beverage bottle recycling garbage device of this embodiment, including a crawler separation module 1, a screw conveying module 2, an iron product separation module 3, a garbage compression module 4, a garbage removal module 5 and a casing 6.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the inner cavity of the box body 6 is divided into three independent inner cavities by the first vertical partition 6.1 and the second vertical partition 6.2. The three independent internal cavities are No. 1 warehouse A, No. 2 warehouse B and compression warehouse C, No. 2 warehouse B is located between No. The tops of the bin walls are all fixed bin walls 8; The compression chamber C is divided into two independent iron product compression chambers C.2 for compressing iron product beverage cans and plastic compression chamber C.3 for compressing plastic beverage bottles by vertically setting the compression chamber partition C.1.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the crawler belt separation module 1 is set in the No. 1 warehouse A, and the top of the No. 1 warehouse A is a garbage delivery inlet. A flip cover A.1 is arranged at the garbage delivery inlet, and the crawler belt separation module 1 is located below the garbage delivery inlet. The middle position of the flip cover A.1 runs through the rotating shaft, and the flip cover A.1 rotates around the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the warehouse wall of the No. 1 warehouse A.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the screw conveying module 2 is arranged in the No. 2 warehouse B, the output end of the track separation module 1 is connected to the screw conveying module 2, and the iron product separating module 3 is arranged in the No. The rubbish released outside the casing 6 by the garbage bin door 7.

As shown in Figure 3, the crawler separation module 1 includes two transmission crawlers 1.1 and two transmission motors (not shown in Figure 3). Conveying in opposite directions, the helical direction of the spiral scraper 1.3 on the belt surface of the two feeding crawlers is the conveying direction of the crawler separation module 1; the two conveying motors are arranged on the inner side of the warehouse wall of No. 1 warehouse A, and the two conveying motors are respectively set corresponding to the two conveying crawlers 1.1 to drive the rotation of the two conveying crawlers 1.1, and the two conveying crawlers 1.1 rotate synchronously.

As shown in Figure 3, the angle between the two conveyor crawlers 1.1 is 45°. The conveying tracks in this embodiment are all obtained from purchased parts directly. In this embodiment, in order to hook other miscellaneous garbage thrown in from the garbage entrance to the garbage bin directly below, a scraper 1.3 is spirally arranged on the crawler surface of the conveying track, and hook needles 1.4 for catching debris are arranged on the scraper 1.3. The rubbish caught by the crochet needles 1.4 will fall into the No. 1 warehouse A, and finally the rubbish removal module 5 is pushed out of the casing 6 .

As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the first vertical partition 6.1 between No. 1 warehouse A and No. 2 warehouse B is provided with a first through hole A.2 for garbage to pass at a position corresponding to the conveying direction of the track separation module 1 .

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, on the second vertical partition 6.2 between the No. 2 warehouse B and the iron product compression warehouse C.2, a second through hole B.1 for passing through the iron product beverage can is provided, and on the second vertical partition 6.2 between the No. 2 warehouse B and the plastic compression warehouse C.3, a third through hole B.2 for passing through the plastic beverage bottle is provided.

As shown in Figure 4, the screw conveying module 2 includes two screw rods 2.1 corresponding to two conveyor belts 1.1 and two screw rotating motors (not shown in the figure). The rotating motors are all arranged on the inner side of the warehouse wall of No. 2 warehouse B, and the two screw rotating motors are respectively arranged corresponding to the two screw rods 2.1 and drive the two screw rods 2.1 to rotate, and the two screw rods 2.1 rotate synchronously.

In the screw conveying module 2 in this embodiment, the screw rod 2.1 transports plastic beverage bottles through screw thread friction. During the transportation process, other sundries except those separated by the iron product separation module 3 fall from the gap between the screw rods 2.1 and fall into the No. 2 warehouse, and finally the garbage removal module 5 is pushed out of the box body 6 .

As shown in Figure 4, the iron product separation module 3 includes an iron product separation device 3.1 and an iron product conveying device 3.2 for scraping off the iron products on the iron product separation device and sending them into the iron product compression bin C.2.

As shown in Figure 4, the iron product separation device 3.1 includes a soft magnetic crawler belt 3.1.1 for absorbing iron products in the garbage transported by the screw conveying module 2. The soft magnetic crawler belt 3.1.1 in the present embodiment is arranged at 10cm above the two screw rods 2.1, and the soft magnetic crawler belt 3.1.1 absorbs the iron products in the garbage transported by the two screw rods 2.1.

As shown in Figure 4, the iron product conveying device 3.2 includes a scraper 3.2.1, a baffle 3.2.2, and an inclined plate 3.2.3. The scraper 3.2.1 is fixed on the inner side of the warehouse wall of No. 2 warehouse B and the scraper 3.2.1 points to the track surface of the soft magnetic track 3.1.1 to scrape off the iron products adsorbed on the track surface. Side; the scraper side of the scraper 3.2.1 points to the track surface of the soft magnetic track 3.1.1, the fixed side of the scraper 3.2.1 is set on the inner side of the warehouse wall of No. , the other end is the low end, and the low end of the slanting plate 3.2.3 points to the second via hole B.1; the baffle 3.2.2 is arranged at the other end of the sloping plate 3.2.3, and the baffle 3.2.2, the sloping plate 3.2.3 and the sloping plate 3.2.3 form a passage for iron products to pass through.

In this embodiment, the scraper 3.2.1 in the iron product conveying device 3.2 scrapes off the iron product garbage absorbed by the soft magnetic crawler belt 3.1.1, and makes it fall onto the sloping plate 3.2.3, and the iron product slides down into the iron product compression chamber C.2 through the sloping plate 3.2.3.

As shown in Figure 5, the garbage compression module 4 includes an iron product compression device 4.1 located in the iron product compression bin C.2 for compressing iron product garbage and a beverage bottle compression device 4.2 located in the plastic compression bin C.3 for compressing beverage bottles. The iron product compression device 4.1 includes a first air compressor 4.1.2 and a first compression plate 4.1.1. .1 is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the first air compressor 4.1.2; the beverage bottle compression device 4.2 includes a second air compressor 4.2.2 and a second compression plate 4.2.1, the second air compressor 4.2.2 is suspended on the top of the plastic compression chamber C.3 and the telescopic shaft of the second air compressor 4.2.2 is set downwards, the second compression plate 4.2.1 is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second air compressor 4.2.2, and several vertically arranged on the lower surface of the second compression plate 4.2.1 for 4.2.3 Spring nails that puncture plastic beverage bottles.

The iron product compression device 4.1 in the garbage compression module 4 of this embodiment, the first air compressor 4.1.2 pushes the first compression plate 4.1.1 to compress the iron product garbage. And beverage bottle compression device 4.2 promotes second compression plate 4.2.1 to compress plastic beverage bottle by second air compressor 4.2.2, is provided with spring nail 4.2.3 on the second compression plate 4.2.

The compression of the garbage compression module 4 in this embodiment increases the space utilization rate and the utilization of the unique form of the unique items.

As shown in Figure 6, the garbage removal module 5 includes a garbage push plate 5.2 and two electric push rods 5.1. The two electric push rods 5.1 are all horizontally arranged and fixed on the second vertical partition 6.2. The bottom of the straight plate 5.2.1 contacts the bottom of the warehouse; the vertical plate 5.2.1 is connected to the movable rod end of the electric push rod 5.1.

The width of rubbish push plate 5.2 is equal to bin width in the present embodiment, effectively all the other rubbish in the bin are pushed out.

The electric push rod 5.1 in the garbage removal module 5 of this embodiment is an outsourced part and can be purchased directly.

The beverage bottle recycling garbage device of this embodiment mostly recycles objects in blocks, streets and some areas where some simple garbage occasions and beverage bottle garbage are more, which will greatly increase the recovery rate of bottles.

The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

As stated above, while the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, this should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A beverage bottle garbage recycling device is characterized by comprising a crawler belt separation module (1), a screw rod transmission module (2), a ironwork separation module (3), a garbage compression module (4), a garbage removal module (5) and a box body (6),

the inner cavity of the box body (6) is divided into three independent inner cavities by a first vertical partition plate (6.1) and a second vertical partition plate (6.2), the three independent inner cavities are a first bin (A), a second bin (B) and a compression bin (C) respectively, the second bin (B) is positioned between the first bin (A) and the compression bin (C), and the lower part of the first bin (A) is communicated with the lower part of the second bin (B); the lower parts of the outer bin walls of the first bin (A) and the compression bin (C) are respectively provided with a garbage bin door (7) which can be turned and opened, and the upper parts of the outer bin walls of the first bin (A) and the compression bin (C) are respectively provided with a fixed bin wall (8); the compression bin (C) is divided into two independent iron product compression bins (C.2) for compressing iron product beverage cans and a plastic compression bin (C.3) for compressing plastic beverage bottles by a compression bin partition plate (C.1) which is vertically arranged;

the crawler belt separation module (1) is arranged in a first bin (A), a garbage inlet is formed in the top of the first bin (A), a flip cover (A.1) is arranged at the garbage inlet, and the crawler belt separation module (1) is positioned below the garbage inlet;

the screw conveying module (2) is arranged in the second bin (B), the output end of the crawler belt separating module (1) is communicated with the screw conveying module (2), the ironwork separating module (3) is arranged in the second bin (B) and is positioned above the screw conveying module (2) and used for adsorbing ironwork garbage in garbage conveyed by the screw conveying module (2), one part of the garbage compressing module (4) is positioned in the ironwork compressing bin (C.2), and the other part of the garbage compressing module (4) is positioned in the plastic compressing bin (C.3); the garbage removal module (5) is positioned in the second bin (B) and is used for pushing garbage falling into the second bin (B) out of the box body (6) through the garbage bin door (7);

the crawler separation module (1) comprises two conveying crawlers (1.1) and two conveying motors, wherein the two conveying crawlers (1.1) are arranged in a V shape, rotating shafts (1.2) of the two conveying crawlers (1.1) are all arranged on the inner side of a bin wall of a bin A, scraping blades (1.3) for scraping sundries are spirally arranged on the belt surfaces of the two conveying crawlers, and crochets (1.4) for hooking the sundries are arranged on the scraping blades (1.3); the conveying directions of the two conveying tracks (1.1) are opposite conveying, and the spiral directions of the spiral scraping blades (1.3) on the belt surfaces of the two conveying tracks are the conveying directions of the track separation modules (1); the two conveying motors are arranged on the inner side of the bin wall of the first bin (A), the two conveying motors are respectively arranged corresponding to the two conveying tracks (1.1) to drive the two conveying tracks (1.1) to rotate, and the two conveying tracks (1.1) synchronously rotate;

a first vertical partition plate (6.1) between the first bin (A) and the second bin (B) is provided with a first through hole (A.2) for garbage to pass through in the conveying direction of the corresponding crawler separation module (1);

a second through hole (B.1) for allowing the iron product beverage can to pass through is formed in a second vertical partition plate (6.2) between the second bin (B) and the iron product compression bin (C.2), and a third through hole (B.2) for allowing the plastic beverage bottle to pass through is formed in the second vertical partition plate (6.2) between the second bin (B) and the plastic compression bin (C.3);

the screw conveying module (2) comprises two screw rods (2.1) and two screw rod rotating motors, wherein the two screw rods (2.1) and the two screw rod rotating motors correspond to the two conveying tracks (1.1) respectively, both ends of the two screw rods (2.1) are rotatably arranged on the inner side of a bin wall of a second bin (B), and the feeding ends of the two screw rods (2.1) are communicated with the first through holes (A.2) and receive garbage conveyed by the track separating module (1); the discharge ends of the two spiral rods (2.1) are communicated with a third through hole (B.2) to send the plastic beverage bottle into a plastic compression bin (C.3); the two screw rotating motors are arranged on the inner side of the bin wall of the second bin (B), are respectively arranged corresponding to the two screw rods (2.1) and drive the two screw rods (2.1) to rotate, and the two screw rods (2.1) synchronously rotate;

the iron product separating module (3) comprises an iron product separating device (3.1) and an iron product conveying device (3.2) for scraping iron products on the iron product separating device and conveying the iron products into an iron product compression bin (C.2), the iron product separating device comprises a soft magnetic track (3.1.1) for adsorbing the iron products in the garbage conveyed by the screw conveying module (2), roll shafts of the soft magnetic track (3.1.1) are arranged on the inner side of a bin wall of a bin II (B), and the soft magnetic track (3.1.1) is positioned above the screw conveying module (2); the ironwork conveying device (3.2) comprises a scraping plate (3.2.1), a baffle plate (3.2.2) and an introduction inclined plate (3.2.3), wherein the scraping plate (3.2.1) is fixed on the inner side of a bin wall of a second bin (B), the scraping plate (3.2.1) points to a track surface of a soft magnetic track (3.1.1) and is used for scraping ironworks adsorbed on the track surface, the scraping plate (3.2.1) is L-shaped, one edge of the scraping plate (3.2.1) is defined as a fixed edge, and the other edge of the scraping plate is a scraping edge; the scraper edge of the scraper (3.2.1) points to the track surface of the soft magnetic track (3.1.1), the fixed edge of the scraper (3.2.1) is arranged on the inner side of the bin wall of the second bin (B), one edge of the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3) is fixed on the fixed edge of the scraper (3.2.1), the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3) is positioned below the scraper edge of the scraper (3.2.1) and used for receiving iron products and sending the iron products into the iron product compression bin (C.2), one end of the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3) is a high end, the other end of the leading-in inclined plate is a low end, and the low end of the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3) points to the second through hole (B.1); the baffle plate (3.2.2) is arranged at the other end of the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3), and a channel for iron products to pass through is formed by the baffle plate (3.2.2), the leading-in inclined plate (3.2.3) and the scraping plate (3.2.1) in a surrounding way;

the garbage compression module (4) comprises an ironwork compression device (4.1) positioned in the ironwork compression bin (C.2) and used for compressing ironwork garbage, and a beverage bottle compression device (4.2) positioned in the plastic compression bin (C.3) and used for compressing beverage bottles, the ironwork compression device (4.1) comprises a first air compressor (4.1.2) and a first compression plate (4.1.1), the first air compressor (4.1.2) is hung on the top of the ironwork compression bin (C.2), a telescopic shaft of the first air compressor (4.1.2) is arranged downwards, and the first compression plate (4.1.1) is arranged at the end part of the telescopic shaft of the first air compressor (4.1.2); the beverage bottle compression device (4.2) comprises a second air compressor (4.2.2) and a second compression plate (4.2.1), wherein the second air compressor (4.2.2) is hung on the top of the plastic compression bin (C.3) and the telescopic shaft of the second air compressor (4.2.2) is arranged downwards, the second compression plate (4.2.1) is arranged at the end part of the telescopic shaft of the second air compressor (4.2.2), and a plurality of spring nails (4.2.3) for puncturing the plastic beverage bottle are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the second compression plate (4.2.1);

the garbage disposal module (5) comprises a garbage push plate (5.2) and at least one electric push rod (5.1), the electric push rod (5.1) is horizontally arranged and fixed on the second vertical partition plate (6.2), the garbage push plate (5.2) comprises a vertical plate (5.2.1) and an inclined plate (5.2.2) arranged at the top of the vertical plate (5.2.1), the high end of the inclined plate (5.2.2) points to the second vertical partition plate (6.2), the lower end of the inclined plate (5.2.2) is connected with the top of the vertical plate (5.2.1), and the bottom of the vertical plate (5.2.1) contacts the bottom of the bin; the vertical plate (5.2.1) is connected with the end part of a movable rod of the electric push rod (5.1);

the upper part of the garbage bin door (7) is connected and fixed with a bin wall (8) through a hinge;

the middle position of the flip (A.1) penetrates through the rotating shaft, the flip (A.1) rotates around the rotating shaft, and two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the wall of the first bin (A).

2. A beverage bottle waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the waste pusher (5.2) is equal to the bin width.

3. A beverage bottle waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the two conveyor tracks (1.1) is 45 °.