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CN109199544B - Circumcision device with drainage function - Google Patents

Circumcision device with drainage function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109199544B
CN109199544B CN201811193507.8A CN201811193507A CN109199544B CN 109199544 B CN109199544 B CN 109199544B CN 201811193507 A CN201811193507 A CN 201811193507A CN 109199544 B CN109199544 B CN 109199544B
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sleeve
medical rubber
rubber sleeve
drainage
drainage function
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CN109199544A (en
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颜斌
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Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/326Circumcision apparatus
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/16Male reproductive, genital organs
    • A61M2210/167Penis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

A circumcision device with drainage function comprises a sleeve, a handle and a binding belt; the medical rubber sleeve is characterized in that two ends of the sleeve are opened, the medical rubber sleeve is sleeved in the sleeve, a cavity for accommodating the glans is formed in the medical rubber sleeve, the cavity is in a horn mouth shape, when the medical rubber sleeve is used, one end outwards is in a small caliber, the other end inwards is in a large caliber, the medical rubber sleeve is provided with an extending part integrally formed with the edge at the other end inwards, the extending part is outwards turned to the outside of the sleeve, the thickness of the extending part is gradually reduced along the extending direction, the inner wall peripheral surface of the inner end inwards of the medical rubber sleeve is provided with a wavy drainage groove in a line mode by taking the axis of the medical rubber sleeve as a center line, and the inner wall peripheral surface of the medical rubber sleeve is also provided with a spiral surrounding drainage channel. The invention realizes the technical effects of reducing pain of patients, draining the accumulated liquid between the foreskin and the glans and reducing infection risk.

Description

一种具有引流功能的包皮环切器A circumcision device with drainage function

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗用具技术领域,具体涉及一种具有引流功能的包皮环切器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a circumcision device with drainage function.

背景技术Background technique

包皮环切术是是指将阴茎上面的多余包皮进行切除,使阴茎头外露出来,是治疗包茎、包皮过长及防止其并发症的有效治疗方法。包皮环切术方法甚多,最常用者为包皮内外板一次环切法,其次为内外板分别环切法。是开放手术,手术的目的是通过手术让阴茎头彻底暴露出来,这样就不会因为留死角而导致感染。Circumcision refers to the removal of the redundant foreskin on the penis to expose the glans. It is an effective treatment for phimosis, prepuce and prevention of complications. There are many methods of circumcision, the most commonly used one is the one-time circumcision of the inner and outer plates of the foreskin, followed by the separate circumcision of the inner and outer plates. It is an open surgery, and the purpose of the surgery is to completely expose the glans of the penis through surgery, so that infection will not be caused by leaving a dead angle.

在包皮环切手术中,包皮环切器是比较常用的器具。发明人在实际的医护工作中发现,采用现有的包皮环切吻合器时,由于骨架为硬质塑料,虽然有些包皮环切器表面设置有弹性层,但是弹性层尖锐的边沿会对人体的阴茎系带(阴茎系带处于包皮和龟头的连接处,是非常敏感的部位,包皮环切中也是最易引发疼痛的部位)产生刮擦,使患者疼痛加剧,不利于患者的治疗;而且,在实践中发现,龟头的表皮一般会与包皮环切器内壁贴合较为紧密,如果产生了渗液,渗液会残存与包皮与龟头之间,无法排出,容易引发感染。In the circumcision operation, the circumcision device is a relatively commonly used device. The inventor found in the actual medical work that when using the existing circumcision stapler, because the skeleton is hard plastic, although some circumcision devices are provided with an elastic layer on the surface, the sharp edge of the elastic layer will affect the human body. The penile frenulum (the penis frenulum is at the junction of the foreskin and the glans, is a very sensitive part, and it is also the most painful part in circumcision) produces scratches, which aggravates the pain of the patient, which is not conducive to the treatment of the patient; moreover, in It has been found in practice that the epidermis of the glans generally adheres closely to the inner wall of the circumcision device. If exudate occurs, the exudate will remain between the foreskin and the glans and cannot be discharged, which may easily lead to infection.

因此,开发一种新的包皮环切器,不但具有迫切的研究价值,也具有良好的经济效益和工业应用潜力,这正是本发明得以完成的动力所在和基础。Therefore, developing a new circumcision device not only has urgent research value, but also has good economic benefits and industrial application potential, which is the driving force and basis for the present invention to be completed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明提供一种具有引流功能的包皮环切器,用以实现减少患者疼痛,以及引流包皮与龟头之间集聚渗液,降低感染风险的技术效果。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a circumcision device with a drainage function, which is used to achieve the technical effect of reducing pain of the patient, draining the exudate accumulated between the foreskin and the glans, and reducing the risk of infection.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种具有引流功能的包皮环切器,包括套筒、手柄以及绑扎带;所述套筒的两端开口,所述套筒内套装有医用橡胶套,所述医用橡胶套内部形成容纳龟头的腔道,所述腔道喇叭口状,且使用时朝外(即朝向人体外部)一端呈小口径、朝内(即朝向人体)一端呈大口径,所述医用橡胶套朝内一端具有与边沿一体成型的延伸部,所述延伸部外翻至所述套筒的外部,且所述延伸部沿延伸方向厚度逐渐变小,所述医用橡胶套的朝内一端的内壁周面上以所述医用橡胶套轴线为中心线环列设置有波浪形引流槽,且所述医用橡胶套的内壁周面上还开设有螺旋环绕的引流渠道,所述波浪形引流槽与所述引流渠道一一对应,且所述引流渠道的一端对应与所述引流槽的一端相连通,所述引流渠道的另一端共同连通有排出槽,所述排出槽为开设于所述医用橡胶套内壁上的环状槽;所述手柄的一端固接于所述套筒的外壁上,所述套筒的外壁上同轴开设有环形凹槽,所述绑扎带绑扎于所述环形凹槽内。A circumcision device with a drainage function, including a sleeve, a handle and a binding strap; the two ends of the sleeve are open, and a medical rubber sleeve is set inside the sleeve, and a glans penis is formed inside the medical rubber sleeve. Cavity, the cavity is bell-shaped, and when in use, one end facing outward (that is, facing the outside of the human body) has a small diameter, and one end facing inward (that is, facing the human body) has a large diameter. The inward end of the medical rubber sleeve has a An integrally formed extension part, the extension part is turned outward to the outside of the sleeve, and the thickness of the extension part gradually becomes smaller along the extension direction, and the inner wall peripheral surface of the inward end of the medical rubber sleeve is covered with the The axis of the medical rubber sleeve is the center line, and a wave-shaped drainage groove is arranged in a circle, and the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve is also provided with a spiral-circling drainage channel, and the wave-shaped drainage groove corresponds to the drainage channel one by one. , and one end of the drainage channel is correspondingly connected with one end of the drainage channel, and the other end of the drainage channel is connected with a discharge groove, and the discharge groove is an annular groove opened on the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve ; One end of the handle is affixed to the outer wall of the sleeve, and an annular groove is coaxially opened on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the binding strap is bound in the annular groove.

作为一种改进的方案,所述延伸部包覆所述套筒的边沿,并形成圆滑的弧形的包覆部。As an improved solution, the extension part covers the edge of the sleeve and forms a smooth arc-shaped covering part.

作为一种改进的方案,所述医用橡胶套朝外一侧的边沿具有圆滑的弧形过渡部。As an improved solution, the outer edge of the medical rubber sheath has a smooth arc-shaped transition portion.

作为一种改进的方案,所述医用橡胶套朝外一端的最大厚度为3mm。As an improved solution, the outer end of the medical rubber sheath has a maximum thickness of 3mm.

作为一种改进的方案,所述医用橡胶套朝内一端的最小厚度为1mm。As an improved solution, the minimum thickness of the inward end of the medical rubber sheath is 1 mm.

作为一种改进的方案,所述排出槽的出液口设置于所述套筒的下方,也就是说,在使用时,排出槽的出液口朝下,便于渗液在重力作用下排出。As an improved solution, the liquid outlet of the discharge groove is arranged below the sleeve, that is to say, when in use, the liquid outlet of the discharge groove faces downward, so that the seepage can be discharged under the action of gravity.

作为一种改进的方案,所述排出槽的出液口设有橡胶堵。As an improved solution, the liquid outlet of the discharge tank is provided with a rubber plug.

作为一种改进的方案,所述排出槽所处的平面与所述医用橡胶套轴线具有一夹角。As an improved solution, the plane where the discharge groove is located has an included angle with the axis of the medical rubber sleeve.

作为一种改进的方案,所述夹角为30-60度,该夹角是发明人采集众多的患者模型而得出的。因为患者阴茎的龟头是略下垂的,由于该夹角的存在,所述排出槽的出液口基本会竖直朝下,利于渗液的排出。同时,该夹角可以让螺旋环绕的引流渠道切向连通排出槽,利于渗液的引流。As an improved solution, the included angle is 30-60 degrees, which is obtained by the inventor from collecting numerous patient models. Because the glans of the patient's penis is slightly drooping, due to the existence of the included angle, the liquid outlet of the discharge groove will basically face vertically downward, which is beneficial to the discharge of exudate. At the same time, the included angle allows the helically surrounded drainage channel to connect with the discharge groove tangentially, which is beneficial to the drainage of exudate.

作为一种改进的方案,所述手柄为Y型,且与所述套筒的外壁跨接。As an improved solution, the handle is Y-shaped and spans the outer wall of the sleeve.

作为一种改进的方案,所述手柄与所述套筒的结合位置设置有易掰断槽口。As an improved solution, an easy-to-break notch is provided at the combined position of the handle and the sleeve.

作为一种改进的方案,所述医用橡胶套的内表面设有抗菌涂层。As an improved solution, the inner surface of the medical rubber sheath is provided with an antibacterial coating.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

本发明的套筒的两端开口,所述套筒内套装有医用橡胶套,所述医用橡胶套内部形成容纳龟头的腔道,所述腔道喇叭口状,且使用时朝外(即朝向人体外部)一端呈小口径、朝内(即朝向人体)一端呈大口径,所述医用橡胶套朝内一端具有与边沿一体成型的延伸部,所述延伸部外翻至所述套筒的外部,且所述延伸部沿延伸方向厚度逐渐变小,所述医用橡胶套的朝内一端的内壁周面上以所述医用橡胶套轴线为中心线环列设置有波浪形引流槽,且所述医用橡胶套的内壁周面上还开设有螺旋环绕的引流渠道,所述波浪形引流槽与所述引流渠道一一对应,且所述引流渠道的一端对应与所述引流槽的一端相连通,所述引流渠道的另一端共同连通有排出槽,所述排出槽为开设于所述医用橡胶套内壁上、以所述医用橡胶套轴线为中心线的环状槽;所述手柄的一端固接于所述套筒的外壁上,所述套筒的外壁上同轴开设有环形凹槽,所述绑扎带绑扎于所述环形凹槽内,基于以上结构,利用医用橡胶套对套筒的边沿进行覆盖,可以将套筒的边沿进行包覆,防止套筒的边沿对阴茎系带的刮擦,因为阴茎系带在整个包皮环切术中,是人体最为敏感、最容易产生疼痛的部位,通过此结构将阴茎系带进行有效的保护,能够大大减轻了术者的疼痛感,提高了治疗的效果,其中医用橡胶套可以结合阴茎结构,更方便的套入到阴茎上,通过医用橡胶套上的波浪形引流槽可以对渗液进行引流,通过引流渠道进行输送,利用排出槽,尤其是采用了螺旋环绕的引流渠道,是发明人反复试验后确定下来的,螺旋环绕能够最大程度的保护龟头敏感的皮肤,而且能够将渗液排出,减少了感染的几率,实现了减少患者疼痛,以及引流包皮与龟头之间集聚渗液,降低感染风险的技术效果。Both ends of the sleeve of the present invention are open, and a medical rubber sleeve is set inside the sleeve. A cavity for accommodating the glans penis is formed inside the sleeve. The outer end of the human body) has a small diameter, and the inner (ie, towards the human body) end has a larger diameter. The inner end of the medical rubber sleeve has an extension part integrally formed with the edge, and the extension part is turned outward to the outside of the sleeve. , and the thickness of the extension part gradually becomes smaller along the extension direction, and the inner wall peripheral surface of the inward end of the medical rubber sheath is provided with a wave-shaped drainage groove around the axis of the medical rubber sheath as the center line, and the said medical rubber sheath There are also drainage channels surrounded by spirals on the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve. The wavy drainage channels correspond to the drainage channels one by one, and one end of the drainage channel is connected to one end of the drainage channel. The other end of the drainage channel is connected with a discharge groove, and the discharge groove is an annular groove opened on the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve with the axis of the medical rubber sleeve as the center line; one end of the handle is fixedly connected to the On the outer wall of the sleeve, an annular groove is coaxially opened on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the binding strap is bound in the annular groove. Based on the above structure, the edge of the sleeve is fixed with a medical rubber sleeve. Covering can cover the edge of the sleeve to prevent the edge of the sleeve from scratching the frenulum, because the frenulum is the most sensitive and painful part of the human body during the entire circumcision. Through this structure, the penis frenulum can be effectively protected, which can greatly reduce the pain of the operator and improve the effect of treatment. The medical rubber sleeve can be combined with the penis structure, and can be inserted into the penis more conveniently. Through the medical rubber sleeve The wave-shaped drainage groove on the top can drain the seepage, transport it through the drainage channel, and use the drainage groove, especially the drainage channel with a spiral surround, which is determined by the inventor after repeated tests. The spiral surround can protect the body to the greatest extent. The skin of the glans is sensitive, and it can discharge the exudate, reducing the chance of infection, achieving the technical effect of reducing the pain of the patient, draining the exudate accumulated between the foreskin and the glans, and reducing the risk of infection.

本发明的医用橡胶套朝外一端的最大厚度为3mm,朝内一端的最小厚度为1mm。该参数是发明人在长期的实践中得出的,该参数下的医用橡胶套实现从而向外的厚度逐渐变厚,可以对龟头进行比较好的包覆效果,避免龟头乱动导致的阴茎系带与医用橡胶套之间的刮擦加剧,减少患者的疼痛感。同时,如果采用厚度较大的医用橡胶套,在将包皮拉伸至套筒外部时,操作十分不便,而且会使得包皮拉伸较大,加剧了患者的疼痛,而如果厚度小于1mm,则会使得医用橡胶套的防护效果明显变差。The maximum thickness of the outer end of the medical rubber sheath of the present invention is 3 mm, and the minimum thickness of the inner end is 1 mm. This parameter is obtained by the inventor in the long-term practice. The medical rubber sheath under this parameter is realized so that the outward thickness gradually becomes thicker, which can better cover the glans and avoid the penis system caused by the disturbance of the glans. Scratching between the belt and the medical rubber sleeve is intensified, reducing pain for the patient. At the same time, if a medical rubber sleeve with a larger thickness is used, it is very inconvenient to operate when the foreskin is stretched to the outside of the sleeve, and it will make the foreskin stretch larger, aggravating the pain of the patient, and if the thickness is less than 1mm, it will The protective effect of the medical rubber sheath is obviously deteriorated.

排出槽设置于套筒的下方,基于以上结构,排出槽设置于套筒的下方,利用渗液自身重力,方便从排出槽内排出,减少渗液的积攒,方便使用。The discharge groove is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve. Based on the above structure, the discharge groove is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the seepage can be easily discharged from the discharge groove by using its own gravity, reducing the accumulation of the seepage and making it easy to use.

排出槽处于外侧的一端口设有橡胶堵,基于以上结构,设有橡胶堵可以对排出槽进行封堵,防止渗液从排出槽流出,弄脏衣服,根据实际实际使用情况选择合适的开通时间,方便使用。There is a rubber plug on the outer port of the discharge groove. Based on the above structure, a rubber plug can be used to seal the discharge groove to prevent seepage from flowing out of the discharge groove and soiling the clothes. Choose the appropriate opening time according to the actual use ,easy to use.

手柄为Y型,且与套筒的外壁跨接,手柄与套筒的结合位置设置有易掰断槽口,基于以上结构,能够利用手柄进行方便的操作,完成之后可以将手柄掰断。The handle is Y-shaped, and bridges the outer wall of the sleeve. There is an easy-to-break notch at the joint position of the handle and the sleeve. Based on the above structure, the handle can be used for convenient operation, and the handle can be broken after completion.

医用橡胶套的内表面设有抗菌涂层,基于以上结构,利用抗菌涂层可以增加局部抗菌作用,减少了感染的几率。The inner surface of the medical rubber sheath is provided with an antibacterial coating. Based on the above structure, the use of the antibacterial coating can increase the local antibacterial effect and reduce the chance of infection.

综上,本发明实现了减少患者疼痛,以及引流包皮与龟头之间集聚渗液,降低感染风险的技术效果,操作控制简便,易于大规模制造与安装,应用范围广。To sum up, the present invention achieves the technical effect of reducing the pain of the patient, draining the accumulation of exudate between the foreskin and the glans, and reducing the risk of infection. It is easy to operate and control, easy to manufacture and install on a large scale, and has a wide range of applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Throughout the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or parts are not necessarily drawn in actual scale.

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本实施例的使用状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the use state schematic diagram of present embodiment;

图中:1-套筒;2-医用橡胶套;3-手柄;4-易掰断槽口;5-环形凹槽;6-绑扎带;7-排出槽;8-橡胶堵;9-引流渠道;10-引流槽,11-龟头,12-包皮。In the figure: 1-sleeve; 2-medical rubber sleeve; 3-handle; 4-easy to break notch; 5-ring groove; Channel; 10-drainage tank, 11-glans, 12-foreskin.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,一种具有引流功能的包皮环切器,包括套筒1、手柄3以及绑扎带6;所述套筒1的两端开口,套筒1采用具有一定强度的硬质塑料,可以避免挤压龟头,造成使用者不适感。所述套筒1内套装有医用橡胶套2,所述医用橡胶套内部形成容纳龟头的腔道,所述腔道呈喇叭口状,且使用时朝外(即朝向人体外部)一端呈小口径、朝内(即朝向人体)一端呈大口径,这是基于人体阴茎的生理结构而专门设计的,一般而言,在正常状态下,人体的阴茎越往端部直径越小,同时喇叭口状的腔道能够更加贴合龟头的外部皮肤,避免在包皮环切时出现龟头随意晃动,致使疼痛加剧等问题;所述医用橡胶套2朝内一端具有与边沿一体成型的延伸部,所述延伸部外翻至所述套筒1的外部,且所述延伸部沿延伸方向厚度逐渐变小,利用医用橡胶套2对套筒1的边沿进行覆盖,而延伸部则可以采用胶粘于套筒1的外壁,利用延伸部可以将套筒1的边沿进行包覆,防止套筒1的边沿对阴茎系带的刮擦,因为阴茎系带在整个包皮环切术中,是人体最为敏感、最容易产生疼痛的部位,通过此结构将阴茎系带进行有效的保护,能够大大减轻了术者的疼痛感,提高了治疗的效果,其中医用橡胶套结合阴茎结构,更方便的套入到阴茎上,对阴茎进行保护,所述医用橡胶套的朝内一端的内壁以所述医用橡胶套轴线为中心线环列设置有波浪形引流槽10,波浪形的引流槽设置有六条。为了进一步避免患者的疼痛,引流槽成型于医用橡胶套的内部,即为周壁密封的腔道,在槽口位置开设有若干渗液孔,而且引流槽的横剖面为梯形,槽口宽度小于槽内宽度(该类结构图中未示出),这种结构的好处在于,因为医用橡胶套的朝内一端是处于包皮与龟头的连接处,也即系带位置,相对直径较大,在环切包皮时,也会与人体部分挤压,如果直接开设有宽度较大的引流槽10,龟头的皮肤会陷于引流槽10内,导致引流的效果变差。本实施例的医用橡胶套的内壁周面上还开设有螺旋环绕的引流渠道,所述波浪形引流槽与所述引流渠道一一对应,且所述引流渠道的一端对应与所述引流槽的一端相连通,所述引流渠道的另一端共同连通有排出槽7,所述排出槽为开设于所述医用橡胶套内壁上的环状槽;通过医用橡胶套上的波浪形引流槽可以对渗液进行引流,通过引流渠道进行输送,利用排出槽,尤其是采用了螺旋环绕的引流渠道9,是发明人反复试验后确定下来的,螺旋环绕能够最大程度的保护龟头敏感的皮肤,而且能够将渗液排出,减少了感染的几率,实现了减少患者疼痛,以及引流包皮与龟头之间集聚渗液,降低感染风险的技术效果,医用橡胶套上的主体、延伸部、环状槽、引流槽、引流渠道均可以利用模具一体成型,作为常规技术手段,在此不作赘述。所述手柄的一端固接于所述套筒1的外壁上,所述套筒1的外壁上同轴开设有环形凹槽,所述绑扎带绑扎于所述环形凹槽内,绑扎带采用柔性带即可,为现有产品。As shown in Figure 1, a circumcision device with drainage function includes a sleeve 1, a handle 3 and a binding strap 6; both ends of the sleeve 1 are open, and the sleeve 1 is made of hard plastic with a certain strength , can avoid squeezing the glans, causing discomfort to the user. A medical rubber sheath 2 is set inside the sleeve 1, and a cavity for accommodating the glans is formed inside the medical rubber sheath. , The end facing inward (that is, toward the human body) has a large diameter, which is specially designed based on the physiological structure of the human penis. The cavity of the glans can fit the outer skin of the glans more, avoiding problems such as random shaking of the glans during circumcision, resulting in aggravated pain and the like; the inner end of the medical rubber sheath 2 has an extension integrally formed with the edge, and the extension The outer part of the sleeve 1 is turned outward, and the thickness of the extension part gradually becomes smaller along the extension direction. The edge of the sleeve 1 is covered by the medical rubber sleeve 2, and the extension part can be glued to the sleeve 1, the edge of the sleeve 1 can be covered by the extension part, so as to prevent the edge of the sleeve 1 from scratching the frenulum, because the frenulum is the most sensitive and most sensitive part of the human body in the whole circumcision. For the parts that are prone to pain, the penis frenulum can be effectively protected by this structure, which can greatly reduce the pain of the surgeon and improve the effect of treatment. Among them, the medical rubber sleeve combined with the penis structure makes it more convenient to put it on the penis , to protect the penis, the inner wall of the inward end of the medical rubber sheath is provided with wavy drainage grooves 10 in a circle with the axis of the medical rubber sheath as the center line, and there are six wavy drainage grooves. In order to further avoid the patient's pain, the drainage groove is formed inside the medical rubber sleeve, which is a cavity sealed by the surrounding wall. There are several seepage holes at the position of the groove, and the cross section of the drainage groove is trapezoidal, and the width of the groove is smaller than that of the groove. Inner width (not shown in this type of structural diagram), the advantage of this structure is that because the inward end of the medical rubber sheath is at the connection between the foreskin and the glans, that is, the frenulum position, the relative diameter is relatively large, and the ring When the circumcision is performed, it will also be squeezed with the human body. If a drainage groove 10 with a larger width is directly provided, the skin of the glans penis will be trapped in the drainage groove 10, resulting in poor drainage effect. The inner wall of the medical rubber sheath of this embodiment is also provided with a drainage channel surrounded by a spiral, and the wave-shaped drainage channel corresponds to the drainage channel one by one, and one end of the drainage channel corresponds to the drainage channel. One end is connected, and the other end of the drainage channel is connected with a discharge groove 7, and the discharge groove is an annular groove opened on the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve; the wavy drainage groove on the medical rubber sleeve can drain The liquid is drained, transported through the drainage channels, and the use of the discharge groove, especially the use of the drainage channel 9 surrounded by spirals, is determined by the inventor after repeated tests. The spiral surrounds can protect the sensitive skin of the glans to the greatest extent, and can The exudate is discharged, reducing the chance of infection, reducing the pain of the patient, and draining the accumulation of exudate between the foreskin and the glans, reducing the risk of infection. The main body, extension, annular groove, and drainage groove on the medical rubber sleeve , Drainage channels can be formed integrally by using a mold, as a conventional technical means, and will not be repeated here. One end of the handle is affixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 1, and an annular groove is coaxially opened on the outer wall of the sleeve 1, and the binding strap is bound in the annular groove, and the binding strap adopts a flexible Just bring it, it is an existing product.

在本实施例中,所述延伸部包覆所述套筒1的边沿,并形成弧形的包覆部。所述医用橡胶套朝外一侧的边沿具有圆滑的弧形过渡部,所述医用橡胶套朝外一端的最大厚度H为3mm,所述医用橡胶套朝内一端的最小厚度h为1mm。该参数下的医用橡胶套实现从而向外的厚度逐渐变厚,可以对龟头进行比较好的包覆效果,避免龟头乱动导致的阴茎系带与医用橡胶套之间的刮擦加剧,减少患者的疼痛感。同时,如果采用厚度较大的医用橡胶套,在将包皮拉伸至套筒1外部时,操作十分不便,而且会使得包皮拉伸较大,加剧了患者的疼痛,而如果厚度小于1mm,则会使得医用橡胶套的防护效果明显变差。In this embodiment, the extension part covers the edge of the sleeve 1 and forms an arc-shaped covering part. The outer edge of the medical rubber sheath has a smooth arc-shaped transition portion, the maximum thickness H of the outward end of the medical rubber sheath is 3mm, and the minimum thickness h of the inward end of the medical rubber sheath is 1mm. The medical rubber sheath under this parameter is realized so that the outward thickness gradually becomes thicker, which can better cover the glans, avoid the aggravated scratching between the penis frenulum and the medical rubber sheath caused by the disturbance of the glans, and reduce the number of patients. pain. At the same time, if a thicker medical rubber sheath is used, it is very inconvenient to operate when the foreskin is stretched to the outside of the sleeve 1, and it will make the foreskin stretch larger, which aggravates the pain of the patient. If the thickness is less than 1mm, then It will make the protective effect of the medical rubber sleeve significantly worse.

在本实施例中,所述排出槽的出液口设置于所述套筒1的下方,也就是说,在使用时,排出槽的出液口朝下,便于渗液在重力作用下排出,减少渗液的积攒,方便使用,所述排出槽的出液口设有橡胶堵,设有橡胶堵8可以对排出槽进行封堵,防止渗液从排出槽流出,弄脏衣服,根据实际实际使用情况选择合适的开通时间,方便使用。In this embodiment, the liquid outlet of the discharge tank is arranged below the sleeve 1, that is to say, when in use, the liquid outlet of the discharge tank faces downward, so that the seepage can be discharged under the action of gravity. Reduce the accumulation of seepage and be convenient to use. The outlet of the discharge tank is provided with a rubber plug, which can block the discharge tank to prevent the seepage from flowing out of the discharge tank and soiling the clothes. According to the actual situation Choose the appropriate opening time according to the usage situation, which is convenient for use.

所述排出槽所处的平面与所述医用橡胶套轴线具有一夹角α,所述夹角α为60-80度,该夹角是发明人采集众多的患者模型而得出的。因为患者阴茎的龟头是略下垂的,由于该夹角的存在,所述排出槽7的出液口基本会竖直朝下,利于渗液的排出。同时,该夹角可以让螺旋环绕的引流渠道切向连通排出槽,利于渗液的引流。The plane where the discharge groove is located has an included angle α with the axis of the medical rubber sleeve, and the included angle α is 60-80 degrees. The included angle is obtained by the inventor through collecting numerous patient models. Because the glans of the patient's penis is slightly drooping, due to the existence of the included angle, the liquid outlet of the discharge groove 7 will basically face vertically downwards, which is beneficial to the discharge of exudate. At the same time, the included angle allows the helically surrounded drainage channel to connect with the discharge groove tangentially, which is beneficial to the drainage of exudate.

在本实施例中,所述手柄为Y型,且与所述套筒1的外壁跨接,所述手柄与所述套筒1的结合位置设置有易掰断槽口4。同样的,手柄、套筒1也可以利用模具一体成型。能够利用手柄进行方便的操作,完成之后可以将手柄掰断。In this embodiment, the handle is Y-shaped and bridges the outer wall of the sleeve 1 , and an easy-to-break notch 4 is provided at the joint position of the handle and the sleeve 1 . Similarly, the handle and the sleeve 1 can also be integrally formed by using a mould. The handle can be used for convenient operation, and the handle can be broken off after completion.

医用橡胶套2的内表面设有抗菌涂层,利用抗菌涂层可以增加局部抗菌作用,减少了感染的几率,其中抗菌涂层可以为涂覆的三氯生,三氯生是广谱抗菌剂,不是抗生素,当然也可以为其他抗菌药物。The inner surface of the medical rubber sheath 2 is provided with an antibacterial coating, which can increase the local antibacterial effect and reduce the chance of infection, wherein the antibacterial coating can be coated triclosan, which is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent , not antibiotics, of course, can also be other antibacterial drugs.

为了提高抗感染,以及实现更好的生物活性效果,医用橡胶套2采用特定材质,采用如下方法制备得到:取39ml硅胶、0.31ml硅烷偶联剂和0.3ml载银无机抗菌剂,依序导入100ml的三口瓶中,并在57℃的电热恒温水浴锅中进行加热,同时进行120转/分钟的顺时针搅拌,持续反应4小时,然后将得到的乳液浇入模具中,一体成型为医用橡胶套2。In order to improve anti-infection and achieve better biological activity, the medical rubber sheath 2 is made of specific materials and prepared by the following method: take 39ml of silica gel, 0.31ml of silane coupling agent and 0.3ml of silver-loaded inorganic antibacterial agent, and import them in sequence 100ml three-necked bottle, and heated in an electric heating constant temperature water bath at 57°C, while stirring clockwise at 120 rpm, and continued to react for 4 hours, and then poured the obtained emulsion into a mold to form a medical rubber set of 2.

本发明的使用过程如下:The use process of the present invention is as follows:

如图2所示,选择内径比龟头远端2/3部稍大的套筒1,把过长的包皮向后推,确认包皮是否完全露出,若有粘连可小心分离;以尿道口为中心,缓慢将套筒1套入龟头,使凹槽处于龟头远端2/3左右,拉出被推后的包皮直至完全覆盖套筒1套的外壁,此时,医用橡胶套2可以保护龟头的皮肤,同时,也可以避免套筒1套的边沿与阴茎系带刮擦,其中的,抗菌涂层可以增加局部抗菌作用,减少了感染的几率;用绑扎带6沿着凹槽用力缠绕3-5圈,另一端向反方向缠绕3-5圈,打死结,缠绕时应避免包皮被夹或者重叠;拉平包皮,局部消毒后,轻柔的掰掉使用手柄3,把包皮完全抚平后,再在局部擦一下消毒液,这样,利用绑扎带6阻断多余包皮的血液循环,使内外板皮肤相连接,让其萎缩自然脱落,其中利用引流渠道9可以实现对渗液进行导流排出,降低感染的风险。As shown in Figure 2, select the sleeve 1 whose inner diameter is slightly larger than the 2/3 of the distal end of the glans, and push the overlong foreskin back to confirm whether the foreskin is completely exposed. If there is adhesion, carefully separate it; center on the urethral opening , slowly put the sleeve 1 into the glans, so that the groove is at about 2/3 of the distal end of the glans, pull out the pushed foreskin until it completely covers the outer wall of the sleeve 1, at this time, the medical rubber sleeve 2 can protect the glans At the same time, the skin can also prevent the edge of the sleeve 1 from scratching with the frenulum of the penis. Among them, the antibacterial coating can increase the local antibacterial effect and reduce the chance of infection; use the binding tape 6 to wrap around the groove 3- 5 circles, the other end is wound in the opposite direction for 3-5 circles, and the knot is tied. When winding, the foreskin should not be pinched or overlapped; flatten the foreskin, and after local disinfection, gently break off the foreskin using handle 3. After the foreskin is completely smoothed, Wipe the disinfectant locally again, so that the blood circulation of the redundant foreskin is blocked by the binding tape 6, the inner and outer skins are connected, and the skin of the inner and outer plates is allowed to shrink and fall off naturally. Reduce the risk of infection.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. All of them should be covered by the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A circumcision device with drainage function comprises a sleeve, a handle and a binding belt; the two ends of the sleeve are opened, and the sleeve is characterized in that: the medical rubber sleeve is sleeved in the sleeve, a cavity for accommodating the glans is formed in the medical rubber sleeve, the cavity is bell-mouth-shaped, when the medical rubber sleeve is used, one end facing outwards is small in caliber, the other end facing inwards is large in caliber, the medical rubber sleeve is provided with an extending part integrally formed with the edge, the extending part is outwards turned to the outside of the sleeve, the thickness of the extending part is gradually reduced along the extending direction, the circumferential surface of the inner wall of the inward end of the medical rubber sleeve is provided with wavy drainage grooves by taking the axis of the medical rubber sleeve as a central line, the circumferential surface of the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve is also provided with spiral surrounding drainage channels, the wavy drainage grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the drainage channels, one end of each drainage channel is correspondingly communicated with one end of each drainage groove, the other ends of the drainage channels are jointly communicated with a discharge groove, and the discharge groove is an annular groove formed in the inner wall of the medical rubber sleeve; one end of the handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, an annular groove is coaxially formed in the outer wall of the sleeve, and the binding belt is bound in the annular groove.
2. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension part wraps the edge of the sleeve and forms a smooth arc-shaped wrapping part.
3. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edge of the outward side of the medical rubber sleeve is provided with a smooth arc-shaped transition part.
4. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the maximum thickness of the outward end of the medical rubber sleeve is 3mm.
5. A circumcision apparatus with drainage function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the minimum thickness of the inward end of the medical rubber sleeve is 1mm.
6. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet of the discharge groove is arranged below the sleeve.
7. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet of the discharge groove is provided with a rubber plug.
8. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle is Y-shaped and is connected with the outer wall of the sleeve in a bridging way.
9. A circumcision apparatus with drainage function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the combination position of the handle and the sleeve is provided with a notch which is easy to break off.
10. A circumcision device with drainage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the medical rubber sleeve is provided with an antibacterial coating.
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