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CN109193416B - Drag type mobile substation - Google Patents

Drag type mobile substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109193416B
CN109193416B CN201811332554.6A CN201811332554A CN109193416B CN 109193416 B CN109193416 B CN 109193416B CN 201811332554 A CN201811332554 A CN 201811332554A CN 109193416 B CN109193416 B CN 109193416B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
external wall
air conditioner
wall panel
door
plate
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811332554.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109193416A (en
Inventor
姜欢欢
田大泉
张允中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unica Jiangsu Integration Electrical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Unica Jiangsu Integration Electrical Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811332554.6A priority Critical patent/CN109193416B/en
Publication of CN109193416A publication Critical patent/CN109193416A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109193416B publication Critical patent/CN109193416B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/52Mobile units, e.g. for work sites
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/20Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
    • H02B1/202Cable lay-outs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a traction type mobile substation, which comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the box body is arranged on the bottom plate, the box body comprises a roof plate and an external wall plate, the bottom of the external wall plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the bottom plate comprises two sliding beams, the cross section of each sliding beam is designed into a ship shape, and buffer plates are respectively arranged at two ends of each sliding beam, so that the movement and suspension of the substation are facilitated; the cable bridge below the auxiliary beam is used for paving cables at the bottom of the transformer substation; the air conditioner can maintain the temperature in the transformer substation within a constant range, so that the working safety of electrical equipment in the transformer substation is improved, the sand blocking device can prevent sand from entering the air conditioner, and the service life of the air conditioner is prolonged; the supercharging device enables the indoor air pressure of the transformer substation to be larger than the external atmospheric pressure, and wind sand can be effectively prevented from entering the box body under the condition that personnel enter and exit the box-type transformer substation in a short time.

Description

Drag type mobile substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, in particular to a traction type mobile substation.
Background
The transformer substation plays a role in the running process of the power grid. Conventional substations are fixed and require a long time to build, install and debug. In reality, the transformer substation may be damaged by various natural or human factors, thereby causing paralysis of the power grid. To cope with these possible difficulties, mobile substations have been designed to restore the function of the substation as soon as possible. The movable transformer substation is prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact type power distribution equipment in a factory, is integrated with high-voltage switch equipment, a distribution transformer and a low-voltage power distribution device into a whole according to a certain wiring scheme, is in electromechanical integration and fully-closed operation, is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation, and is a brand-new transformer substation rising after a civil engineering transformer substation.
Because of the inconvenient transportation, limited sites and complex terrain of many working sites of the mobile substation, there is no fixed lifting tool for loading and unloading the switch unit and the power distribution unit from the vehicle, or the deployment of the mobile lifting tool is not facilitated. Even if the lifting of the mobile substation can be smoothly realized, considerable workload is required to level the land to prepare a foundation for the installation of the mobile substation. The above work necessarily increases the construction difficulty of the mobile substation, prolongs the preparation time, and increases the cost. In addition, after the existing transformer substation works for a long time, very high heat can be generated in the box body, so that the temperature in the box body rises, a common heat dissipation mode is used for dissipating heat only through air holes or shutters on the outer wall of the box body, and in hot summer, air in the box body flows very weakly under the condition of very high external temperature, the temperature inside and outside the box body is very high, the heat dissipation effect is extremely poor, a large amount of heat generated after devices in the transformer substation work easily causes the condition that the transformer substation is powered off, and explosion can occur in severe cases. Moreover, environmental conditions around industrial and mining enterprises are mostly very severe, once a gate of an outdoor box-type transformer substation is opened, sand and dust easily enter the transformer substation, and potential safety hazards are brought to internal electrical equipment; on the other hand, the service life of the air conditioning system is reduced because the air conditioning system works continuously for 24 hours.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traction type mobile substation so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a pull-type movable substation, includes box and bottom plate, and the box is arranged in on the bottom plate, and the box includes roof boarding and side fascia, the bottom and the bottom plate fixed connection of side fascia.
As the optimization, the bottom plate includes two beams that slide, the cross section of beam that slides is the ship type, the beam both ends that slide are equipped with the buffer board respectively, the cross section design of beam that slides becomes the ship type, and both ends are equipped with the buffer board respectively, the removal and the suspension of transformer substation of being convenient for, two beams parallel arrangement that slide, be equipped with a plurality of auxiliary beams between the two beams that slide, the both ends of auxiliary beam respectively with two beam fixed connection that slide, the beam that slides and auxiliary beam junction are equipped with the strengthening rib, the effect of strengthening rib is the auxiliary beam that prevents to drop from the beam that slides, play the effect of reinforcement, the beam both ends that slides are equipped with V type support piece respectively, V type support piece is in auxiliary beam below, V type support piece plays dual reinforcement's effect to the auxiliary beam, prevent that the auxiliary beam from dropping from sliding on the beam, the factor of increasing the transformer substation, the auxiliary beam below is equipped with the cable, the cable is mainly used for laying the cable in the transformer substation bottom, this simple structure, be convenient for install, and save space, cable and auxiliary beam and bottom shell, the auxiliary beam contact with the auxiliary beam that slides, the auxiliary beam and V type support piece are equipped with the auxiliary beam fixed connection, the bottom shell is equipped with the oil pan, the oil pan valve is connected with the bottom shell, the bottom shell is connected with the oil pan, the bottom shell is connected with the oil drain valve, the bottom shell is connected with the bottom shell, the crane.
As optimization, the roof plate and the external wall panels are formed by splicing a plurality of interlocking plates, so that the roof plate and the external wall panels can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the external wall panels comprise a first external wall panel, a second external wall panel, a third external wall panel and a fourth external wall panel which are positioned at opposite positions.
As the optimization, be equipped with equipment door, personnel door, instrument and meter terminal box and fiber coupling shell on the first side fascia, equipment door is in the one end that is close to the third side fascia on the first side fascia, the equipment door includes two doors, two doors pass through the hinge to be fixed on the first side fascia, make two doors on the equipment door dismantle, the installation, be equipped with first door handle on the two doors respectively, be convenient for the equipment engineer to open the equipment door, two door tops are equipped with the top equipment door, personnel door is in the one end that first side fascia is close to the fourth side fascia, personnel door includes a door, be equipped with second door handle and glass observation window on the one door, the second door handle is convenient for personnel to get into personnel door, the workman can see all circumstances in the transformer substation through the glass observation window, instrument and meter terminal box and fiber coupling shell are in on the first side fascia that is close to the equipment door, one end that is close to the third side fascia on the second side fascia is equipped with the electrical connection box, be equipped with the booster unit on the third side fascia, be equipped with booster unit on the bottom plate that is close to the fourth side fascia, fourth side fascia and device intercommunication.
The supercharging device comprises a supercharging fan, a connecting air channel is arranged on the supercharging fan, the supercharging fan is communicated with a fourth external wall board through the connecting air channel, the supercharging fan supplies air to a transformer substation room, the indoor air pressure of the transformer substation is increased, a filter screen is arranged in the supercharging fan, the supercharging fan is clean in air supply, the filter screen is arranged in the supercharging fan, the filter screen can automatically shake and remove dust, the filter screen replacement frequency is greatly reduced, an air channel heater is arranged at one end, communicated with the fourth external wall board, of the connecting air channel, when the internal room temperature of the transformer substation is higher than the external environment temperature (the external environment temperature is extremely low), condensation ponding is formed for preventing outdoor cold air from entering, the air channel heater heats the cold air to the temperature above the condensation point, and a supercharging unit opening is formed in the supercharging fan. The transformer substation is commonly used in abominable sand blasting environment, and supercharging device makes the indoor air pressure of transformer substation be greater than outside atmospheric pressure, forms the micro-positive pressure of greater than or equal to 25Pa, like this, to the condition that personnel business turn over box-type transformer substation in the short time, can effectively prevent sand blasting entering box inside.
The sand blocking devices are respectively arranged at the two sides of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can maintain the temperature in the transformer substation within a constant range, the working safety of electrical equipment in the transformer substation is improved, the sand blocking devices can meet the requirement that the transformer substation is used in a severe environment, the sand blocking devices prevent wind sand from entering the air conditioner, the service life of the air conditioner is prolonged, angle steel is respectively arranged on the edges at the two sides of the air conditioner, the angle steel on the air conditioner is fixedly connected with a third external wall board through self-tapping screws, angle steel on the top and the side edges of the sand blocking devices are respectively provided with angle steel, the angle steel on the sand blocking devices is fixedly connected with the third external wall board through self-tapping screws, the top of the air conditioner and the top of the sand blocking devices are respectively fixedly connected with the angle steel at the top of the air conditioner and the top of the sand blocking devices through self-tapping screws, the side cover boards are respectively arranged at the sides of the air conditioner and the sand blocking devices, the side cover plate is fixedly connected with angle steel on the side surface of the air conditioner and the side surface of the sand blocking device respectively through self-tapping screws, the side surface of the sand blocking device far away from the air conditioner is formed by a plurality of shutter type sand blocking plates, the acute angle formed by the sand blocking plates and a vertical line is 5-15 degrees, the sand blocking plates are designed into shutter type sand blocking plates and form an acute angle of 5-15 degrees with the vertical line, the sand blocking plates can well block wind sand from entering the air conditioner, a fan is arranged on the air conditioner, a fan housing is arranged on the fan, the fan housing consists of a plurality of rings of steel wires, a plurality of fasteners are arranged on the steel wires, the fasteners are used for preventing the steel wires on the fan housing from falling off and playing a reinforcing role, a frame is arranged below the air conditioner, the frame is in a hollowed structure and prevents accumulated water at the lower part of the air conditioner from entering the air conditioner to damage internal circuits of the air conditioner, the frame is formed by welding a plurality of angle steel wires which are distributed in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', the frame is fixed on the bottom plate, and the sand blocking device is fixedly connected with the frame through self-tapping screws.
As optimization, the interlocking plate is formed by multiple folds of metal plates, and two adjacent folds are connected in a matched mode after the interlocking plate is spliced. The interlocking plate is designed into the structure, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.
As optimization, still be equipped with middling pressure plug box, cable mount, cable and oil drop board lid on the bottom plate, middling pressure plug box is cuboid structure, and middling pressure plug box is placed on the bottom plate along fourth outer wallboard, and middling pressure plug box is the box door with the opposite face of fourth outer wallboard, is equipped with middling pressure plug on the middling pressure plug box side adjacent with the box door, is equipped with the breathing hole on the oil drop board lid.
As the optimization, the cable mount includes two the same supports, two supports are in the relative position, the support bottom is equipped with triangle-shaped base, triangle-shaped base can play a stable fixed effect, prevent that the support from empting, triangle-shaped base and bottom plate fixed connection, be equipped with the spliced pole between the midpoint on two triangle-shaped base bottom edges, the spliced pole plays dual stable fixed effect to the support, prevent that the support from empting, be equipped with a plurality of angle steel from top to bottom between two supports, the both ends of angle steel respectively with two support fixed connection, be equipped with the mounting on the angle steel, the cable passes the mounting and enters into the middling pressure plug box, pass the effect of mounting first can make the cable fixed, second makes the cable very neat, be unlikely to the cable row everywhere very messy.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a traction type mobile substation, which comprises two sliding beams, wherein the cross section of each sliding beam is of a ship shape, buffer plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of each sliding beam, the cross section of each sliding beam is designed into the ship shape, and the buffer plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of each sliding beam, so that the movement and suspension of the substation are facilitated; the joint of the sliding beam and the auxiliary beam is provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib has the function of preventing the auxiliary beam from falling off from the sliding beam and strengthening the auxiliary beam; v-shaped supporting pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding beam, the V-shaped supporting pieces are positioned below the auxiliary beam, the V-shaped supporting pieces play a role in dual reinforcement on the auxiliary beam, the auxiliary beam is prevented from falling off from the sliding beam, and the safety coefficient of the transformer substation is increased; the cable bridge is arranged below the auxiliary beam and is mainly used for paving cables at the bottom of the transformer substation, so that the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the space is saved; hanging pieces are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the sliding beam respectively, and are connected with slings of a crane, so that the transformer substation can be conveniently hoisted; the roof plate and the external wall plate are formed by splicing a plurality of interlocking plates, so that the roof plate and the external wall plate are convenient to disassemble and assemble; the equipment door comprises two doors, the two doors are fixed on the first external wall board through hinges, so that the two doors on the equipment door can be detached and installed, and the two doors are respectively provided with a first door handle, so that an equipment engineer can conveniently open the equipment door; the personnel door comprises a door, a second door handle and a glass observation window are arranged on the door, the second door handle is convenient for workers to enter the personnel door, and the workers can see all conditions in the transformer substation through the glass observation window; the booster fan supplies air to the indoor of the transformer substation, and the indoor air pressure of the transformer substation is increased; in order to ensure that the air supply of the booster fan is clean, a filter screen is arranged in the booster fan, and the filter screen can automatically shake and remove dust, so that the frequency of replacing the filter screen is greatly reduced; when the internal room temperature of the transformer substation is higher than the external environment temperature (the external environment temperature is extremely low), in order to prevent outdoor cold air from entering into the transformer substation to form condensation water, the cold air is heated by an air duct heater to reach the temperature above the condensation point; the transformer substation is commonly used in a severe sand-blown environment, the supercharging device enables the indoor air pressure of the transformer substation to be greater than the external atmospheric pressure to form micro positive pressure which is greater than or equal to 25Pa, and therefore, for the condition that personnel enter and exit the box-type transformer substation in a short time, sand-blown can be effectively prevented from entering the box body; the sand baffles are respectively arranged at two sides of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can maintain the temperature in the transformer substation within a constant range, the working safety of electrical equipment in the transformer substation is improved, the sand baffles can meet the requirement of the transformer substation in severe environments, the sand baffles prevent wind sand from entering the air conditioner, and the service life of the air conditioner is prolonged; the side surface of the sand baffle, which is far away from the air conditioner, is composed of a plurality of shutter type sand baffles, wherein an acute angle formed by the sand baffles and a vertical line is 5-15 degrees, and the sand baffles are designed into shutter type sand baffles and form an acute angle of 5-15 degrees with the vertical line, so that wind sand can be well blocked from entering the air conditioner; a frame is arranged below the air conditioner and is in a hollow structure, so that accumulated water at the lower part of the air conditioner is prevented from entering the air conditioner, and the internal circuit of the air conditioner is prevented from being damaged; the bottom of the bracket of the cable fixing bracket is provided with a triangular base, the triangular base can play a role in stabilizing and fixing, the bracket is prevented from toppling over, a connecting column is arranged between the middle points on the bottom edges of the two triangular bases, and the connecting column plays a role in stabilizing and fixing the bracket in a double way, so that the bracket is prevented from toppling over; the angle steel between the two brackets is provided with the fixing piece, the cable passes through the fixing piece and enters the medium-voltage plug box, the cable can be fixed by the action of passing through the fixing piece, and the cable is tidy, so that the cable is not messy everywhere.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a traction type mobile substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a pulling mobile substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a pull-type mobile substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a pulling mobile substation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of a pulling mobile substation of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base plate in a traction substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a supercharging device in a pull-type mobile substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an exploded structure of an air conditioner in a drag-and-drop type mobile substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a traction type mobile substation according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cable fixing frame in a traction type mobile substation according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a interlocking plate in a traction type mobile substation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-case, 101-roof deck, 102-side fascia, 103-interlocking panel, 104-first side fascia, 105-second side fascia, 106-third side fascia, 107-fourth side fascia, 108-equipment door, 109-personnel door, 110-instrument junction box, 111-fiber optic connection housing, 112-two doors, 113-hinge, 114-first door handle, 115-top equipment door, 116-one door, 117-second door handle, 118-glass viewing window, 119-electrical junction box, 120-air conditioner, 121-sand trap, 122-angle, 123-self-tapping screw, 124-upper cover plate, 125-side cover plate 126-sand blocking plate, 127-fan, 128-fan housing, 129-steel wire, 130-fastener, 131-frame, 2-bottom plate, 21-sliding beam, 22-auxiliary beam, 23-reinforcing rib, 24-supporting piece, 25-cable bridge, 26-oil pan, 27-hanging piece, 28-oil valve, 29-buffer plate, 3-supercharging device, 31-supercharging fan, 32-connecting air duct, 33-air duct heater, 34-supercharging unit opening, 4-plug box, 41-box door, 42-medium-voltage plug, 5-cable fixing frame, 51-bracket, 52-base, 53-connecting column, 54-fixing piece, 6-cable, 7-oil drop plate cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a traction type mobile substation comprises a box body 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein the box body 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, the box body 1 comprises a roof plate 101 and an external wall plate 102, and the bottom of the external wall plate 102 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom plate 2 comprises two sliding beams 21, the cross section of the sliding beam 21 is in a ship shape, buffer plates 29 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding beam 21, the cross section of the sliding beam 21 is designed into a ship shape, the buffer plates 29 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding beam, so that the movement and suspension of a transformer substation are facilitated, the two sliding beams 21 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of auxiliary beams 22 are arranged between the two sliding beams 21, two ends of the auxiliary beams 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding beams 21, reinforcing ribs 23 are arranged at the joint of the sliding beam 21 and the auxiliary beams 22, the reinforcing ribs 23 play a role in preventing the auxiliary beams 22 from falling off from the sliding beam 21, the two ends of the sliding beam 21 are respectively provided with V-shaped supporting pieces 24, the tips of the V-shaped supporting pieces 24 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary beams 22 at the ends of the sliding beam 21, the two ends of the V-shaped supporting pieces 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding beams 21, the V-shaped supporting piece 24 is positioned below the auxiliary beam 22, the V-shaped supporting piece 24 plays a role in dual reinforcement on the auxiliary beam 22, the auxiliary beam 22 is prevented from falling off from the sliding beam 21, the safety coefficient of a transformer substation is increased, a cable bridge 25 is arranged below the auxiliary beam 22, the cable bridge 25 is mainly used for paving a cable 6 at the bottom of the transformer substation, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, space is saved, the cable bridge 25 is fixedly connected with the contact part of the auxiliary beam 22, the sliding beam 21 and the V-shaped supporting piece 24, one end of the sliding beam 21 is provided with an oil pan 26, the oil pan 26 is positioned between the two auxiliary beams 22, the oil pan 26 is matched with the oil drop plate cover 7, hanging pieces 27 are correspondingly arranged on two sides outside the sliding beam 21 respectively, the hanging pieces 27 are connected with slings of a crane, the hoisting of the transformer substation is convenient, an oil valve 28 is arranged at the end part of the bottom plate 2, and the oil valve 28 is communicated with the oil pan 26.
As shown in fig. 1, the roof board 101 and the external wall board 102 are formed by splicing a plurality of interlocking boards 103, so that the roof board 101 and the external wall board 102 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the external wall board 102 comprises a first external wall board 104, a second external wall board 105, a third external wall board 106 and a fourth external wall board 107, and the first external wall board 104 and the second external wall board 105 are positioned relatively.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the first external wall panel 104 is provided with an equipment door 108, a personnel door 109, an instrument junction box 110 and an optical fiber connection housing 111, the equipment door 108 is positioned at one end of the first external wall panel 104 close to the third external wall panel 106, the equipment door 108 comprises two doors 112, the two doors 112 are fixed on the first external wall panel 104 through hinges 113, so that the two doors 112 on the equipment door 108 can be detached and installed, the two doors 112 are respectively provided with a first door handle 114, an equipment engineer can conveniently open the equipment door 108, the tops of the two doors 112 are provided with a top equipment door 115, the personnel door 109 is positioned at one end of the first external wall panel 104 close to the fourth external wall panel 107, the personnel door 109 comprises a door 116, a second door handle 117 and a glass observation window 118 are arranged on the door 116, the second door handle 117 is convenient for the personnel to enter the personnel door 109, the personnel can see all conditions in the transformer substation through the glass observation window 118, the instrument junction box 110 and the optical fiber connection housing 111 are positioned on the first external wall panel 104 close to the equipment door 108, one end of the second external wall panel 105 close to the third external wall panel 106 is provided with an electrical junction box 106, the fourth external wall panel 107 is provided with a pressurizing device 120, and the fourth external wall panel 107 is provided with a pressurizing device 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the supercharging device 3 includes a supercharging fan 31, a connecting air duct 32 is disposed on the supercharging fan 31, the supercharging fan 31 is communicated with a fourth external wall board 107 through the connecting air duct 32, the supercharging fan 31 supplies air to a transformer station room, the indoor air pressure of the transformer station is increased, a filter screen is disposed in the supercharging fan 31, the supercharging fan 31 is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen can automatically shake and remove dust, the filter screen replacement frequency is greatly reduced, an air duct heater 33 is disposed at one end of the connecting air duct 32, which is communicated with the fourth external wall board 107, when the internal room temperature of the transformer station is higher than the external environment temperature (the external environment temperature is extremely low), in order to prevent outdoor cold air from entering to form condensation ponding, the air duct heater 33 heats the cold air to a position above the condensation point, and a supercharging unit opening 34 is disposed on the supercharging fan 31. The transformer substation is commonly used in abominable sand-blast environment, and supercharging device 3 makes the indoor air pressure of transformer substation be greater than outside atmospheric pressure, forms the micro-positive pressure of greater than or equal to 25Pa, like this, to the condition that personnel got into box-type transformer substation in the short time, can effectively prevent sand-blast entering box inside.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, two sides of the air conditioner 120 are respectively provided with a sand blocking device 121, the air conditioner 120 can maintain the temperature in a transformer substation within a constant range, the working safety of electrical equipment in the transformer substation is improved, the sand blocking device 121 can meet the requirement of the transformer substation in severe environment, the sand blocking device 121 prevents wind sand from entering the air conditioner 120, the service life of the air conditioner 120 is prolonged, angle steel 122 is arranged on edges at two sides of the air conditioner 120, the angle steel 122 on the air conditioner 120 is fixedly connected with the third external wall plate 106 through self-tapping screws 123, angle steel 122 on the top and side edges of the sand blocking device 121 are respectively provided with angle steel 122, the angle steel 122 on the sand blocking device 121 is fixedly connected with the third external wall plate 106 through self-tapping screws 123, the top of the air conditioner 120 and the sand blocking device 121 is provided with an upper cover plate 124, the upper cover plate 124 is respectively fixedly connected with the angle steel 122 at the top of the air conditioner 120 and the top of the sand blocking device 121 through self-tapping screws 123, the side surfaces of the air conditioner 120 and the sand blocking device 121 are provided with side cover plates 125, the side cover plates 125 are respectively and fixedly connected with angle steels 122 on the side surfaces of the air conditioner 120 and the sand blocking device 121 through self-tapping screws 123, the side surfaces of the sand blocking device 121 far away from the air conditioner 120 are formed by a plurality of shutter-type sand blocking plates 126, the acute angle formed by the sand blocking plates 126 and a vertical line is 5-15 degrees, the sand blocking plates 126 are designed into shutter-type sand blocking plates and form an acute angle of 5-15 degrees with the vertical line, wind sand can be well blocked from entering the air conditioner 120, a fan (127) is arranged on the air conditioner 120, a fan housing (128) is arranged on the fan (127), the fan housing 128 is formed by a plurality of rings of steel wires 129, a plurality of fasteners 130 are arranged on the steel wires 129, the fasteners 130 are used for preventing the steel wires 129 on the fan housing 128 from falling, the reinforced frame 131 is arranged below the air conditioner 120, is in a hollow structure, prevents accumulated water at the lower part of the air conditioner 120 from entering the air conditioner 120, damages an internal circuit of the air conditioner 120, is formed by welding a plurality of angle steels 122 distributed in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', the frame 131 is fixed on the bottom plate 2, and the sand blocking device 121 is fixedly connected with the frame 131 through self-tapping screws 123.
As shown in fig. 1, the interlocking plate 103 is formed by multiple folds of metal plates, and two adjacent folds are connected in a matched manner after the interlocking plate 103 is spliced. The interlocking plate 103 is designed in such a structure that it is easy to disassemble and assemble.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom plate 2 is further provided with a medium voltage plug box 4, a cable fixing frame 5, a cable 6 and an oil drop plate cover 7, the medium voltage plug box 4 is in a cuboid structure, the medium voltage plug box 4 is placed on the bottom plate 2 against a fourth external wall plate 107, the opposite surface of the medium voltage plug box 4 to the fourth external wall plate 107 is provided with a box door 41, a medium voltage plug 42 is arranged on the side surface of the medium voltage plug box 4 adjacent to the box door 41, and a breathing hole 71 is formed in the oil drop plate cover 7.
As shown in fig. 10, the cable fixing frame 5 includes two identical brackets 51, the two brackets 51 are located at opposite positions, a triangle base 52 is provided at the bottom of the brackets 51, the triangle base 52 can play a role of stabilizing and fixing, preventing the brackets 51 from toppling over, the triangle base 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, a connecting column 53 is provided between the middle points on the bottom edges of the two triangle bases 52, the connecting column 53 plays a role of stabilizing and fixing the brackets 51, preventing the brackets 51 from toppling over, a plurality of angle steels 122 are provided between the brackets 51 from top to bottom, two ends of the angle steels 122 are respectively fixedly connected with the brackets 51, fixing members 54 are provided on the angle steels, the cable 6 passes through the fixing members 54 to enter the medium voltage plug box 4, the cable 6 passes through the fixing members 54 to fix the cable 6, and the cable 6 is neat and not messy.
The invention relates to a traction type mobile substation, a bottom plate 2 comprises two sliding beams 21, the cross section of each sliding beam 21 is of a ship type, buffer plates 29 are respectively arranged at two ends of each sliding beam 21, the cross section of each sliding beam 21 is designed into a ship type, and the buffer plates 29 are respectively arranged at two ends, so that the movement and suspension of the substation are facilitated; the joint of the sliding beam 21 and the auxiliary beam 22 is provided with a reinforcing rib 23, and the reinforcing rib 23 has the function of preventing the auxiliary beam 22 from falling off from the sliding beam 21 and playing a reinforcing role; the two ends of the sliding beam 21 are respectively provided with a V-shaped supporting piece 24, the V-shaped supporting pieces 24 are positioned below the auxiliary beam 22, the V-shaped supporting pieces 24 play a role in double reinforcement on the auxiliary beam 22, the auxiliary beam 22 is prevented from falling off from the sliding beam 21, and the safety coefficient of the transformer substation is increased; a cable bridge 25 is arranged below the auxiliary beam 22, and the cable bridge 25 is mainly used for paving the cable 6 at the bottom of the transformer substation, so that the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the space is saved; hanging pieces 27 are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the sliding beam 21 respectively, and the hanging pieces 27 are connected with slings of a crane, so that the transformer substation can be conveniently hoisted; the roof plate 101 and the external wall plate 102 are formed by splicing a plurality of interlocking plates 103, so that the roof plate 101 and the external wall plate 102 are convenient to disassemble and assemble; the equipment door 108 comprises two doors 112, the two doors 112 are fixed on the first external wall board 104 through hinges 113, so that the two doors 112 on the equipment door 108 can be detached and installed, and the two doors 112 are respectively provided with a first door handle 114, so that an equipment engineer can conveniently open the equipment door 108; the personnel door 109 comprises a door 116, a second door handle 117 and a glass observation window 118 are arranged on the door 116, the second door handle 117 is convenient for workers to enter the personnel door 109, and the workers can see all conditions in the transformer substation through the glass observation window 118; the booster fan 31 supplies air to the transformer substation room to increase the air pressure in the transformer substation room; in order to ensure that the air supply of the booster fan 31 is clean, a filter screen is arranged in the booster fan 31, and the filter screen can automatically shake and remove dust, so that the frequency of replacing the filter screen is greatly reduced; when the internal room temperature of the transformer substation is higher than the external environment temperature (the external environment temperature is extremely low), in order to prevent outdoor cold air from entering into the transformer substation to form condensation water, the cold air is heated by the air duct heater 33 to be at a temperature above the condensation point; the transformer substation is commonly used in a severe sand-blown environment, the supercharging device 3 enables the indoor air pressure of the transformer substation to be greater than the external atmospheric pressure to form micro positive pressure which is greater than or equal to 25Pa, and therefore, for the condition that personnel enter and exit the box-type transformer substation in a short time, sand-blown can be effectively prevented from entering the box body; the two sides of the air conditioner 120 are respectively provided with the sand blocking device 121, the air conditioner 120 can maintain the temperature in the transformer substation within a constant range, the working safety of electrical equipment in the transformer substation is improved, the sand blocking device 121 can meet the requirement of the transformer substation in a severe environment, the sand blocking device 121 prevents wind sand from entering the air conditioner 120, and the service life of the air conditioner 120 is prolonged; the side surface of the sand baffle 121 far away from the air conditioner 120 is composed of a plurality of shutter type sand baffles 126, wherein an acute angle formed by the sand baffles 126 and a vertical line is 5-15 degrees, and the sand baffles 126 are designed into shutter type sand baffles and form an acute angle of 5-15 degrees with the vertical line, so that wind sand can be well blocked from entering the air conditioner 120; a frame 131 is arranged below the air conditioner 120 and is in a hollow structure, so that accumulated water at the lower part of the air conditioner 120 is prevented from entering the air conditioner 120, and the internal circuit of the air conditioner 120 is prevented from being damaged; the bottom of the bracket 51 of the cable fixing frame 5 is provided with a triangular base 52, the triangular base 52 can play a role in stabilizing and fixing, the bracket 51 is prevented from toppling over, a connecting column 53 is arranged between the middle points on the bottom edges of the two triangular bases 52, and the connecting column 53 plays a role in stabilizing and fixing the bracket 51 in double and preventing the bracket 51 from toppling over; the angle steel 122 between the two brackets 51 is provided with the fixing piece 54, the cable 6 passes through the fixing piece 54 and enters the medium-voltage plug box 4, and the cable 6 can be fixed by the action of passing through the fixing piece 54, so that the cable 6 is tidy, and the cable 6 is not messy everywhere.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a pull-type movable substation which characterized in that: the novel combined type floor comprises a box body (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the box body (1) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), the box body (1) comprises a roof plate (101) and an external wall plate (102), the bottom of the external wall plate (102) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2), and the roof plate (101) and the external wall plate (102) are formed by splicing a plurality of interlocking plates (103);
the bottom plate (2) comprises two sliding beams (21), the cross section of each sliding beam (21) is of a ship shape, buffer plates (29) are respectively arranged at the two ends of each sliding beam (21), the two sliding beams (21) are arranged in parallel, a plurality of auxiliary beams (22) are arranged between the two sliding beams (21), the two ends of each auxiliary beam (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding beams (21), reinforcing ribs (23) are arranged at the joint of each sliding beam (21) and each auxiliary beam (22), V-shaped supporting pieces (24) are respectively arranged at the two ends of each sliding beam (21), the tips of the V-shaped supporting pieces (24) are fixedly connected with the corresponding auxiliary beams (22) at the end of each sliding beam (21), and the two ends of each V-shaped supporting piece (24) are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding two sliding beams (21) and are positioned below the corresponding auxiliary beams (22);
the cable bridge (25) is arranged below the auxiliary beams (22), the cable bridge (25) is mainly used for paving cables (6) at the bottom of a transformer substation, the cable bridge (25) is fixedly connected with the contact part of the auxiliary beams (22), the sliding beams (21) and the V-shaped supporting pieces (24), an oil pan (26) is arranged at one end of each sliding beam (21), the oil pan (26) is arranged between the two auxiliary beams (22), the oil pan (26) is matched with the oil drop plate cover (7), hanging pieces (27) are respectively arranged at two sides outside the sliding beams (21) correspondingly, the hanging pieces (27) are connected with hanging ropes of a crane so as to facilitate hanging of the transformer substation, an oil valve (28) is arranged at the end part of each bottom plate (2), and the oil valve (28) is communicated with the oil pan (26);
the external wall panel (102) comprises a first external wall panel (104), a second external wall panel (105), a third external wall panel (106) and a fourth external wall panel (107), wherein the first external wall panel (104) and the second external wall panel (105) are positioned at opposite positions, and the third external wall panel (106) and the fourth external wall panel (107) are positioned at opposite positions;
the utility model discloses a novel air conditioner, which is characterized in that a first external wall panel (104) is provided with an equipment door (108), a personnel door (109), an instrument junction box (110) and an optical fiber connection shell (111), the equipment door (108) is positioned at one end of the first external wall panel (104) close to a third external wall panel (106), the equipment door (108) comprises two doors (112), the two doors (112) are fixed on the first external wall panel (104) through hinges (113), the two doors (112) are respectively provided with a first door handle (114), the tops of the two doors (112) are provided with a top equipment door (115), the personnel door (109) is positioned at one end of the first external wall panel (104) close to a fourth external wall panel (107), the personnel door (109) comprises a door (116), a second door handle (117) and a glass observation window (118) are arranged on the first external wall panel (104) close to the equipment door (108), the instrument junction box (110) and the optical fiber connection shell (111) are respectively provided with a first door handle (114), the second door handle (117) is arranged on the first external wall panel (104) close to the equipment door (108), the second door (105) close to the third external wall panel (106) is provided with a third external wall panel (107), the electrical junction box (106) is arranged at one end close to the fourth external wall panel (107), the fourth external wall plate (107) is communicated with the pressurizing device (3);
the supercharging device (3) comprises a supercharging fan (31), a connecting air duct (32) is arranged on the supercharging fan (31), the supercharging fan (31) is communicated with a fourth external wall board (107) through the connecting air duct (32), a filter screen is arranged in the supercharging fan (31), an air duct heater (33) is arranged at one end, communicated with the fourth external wall board (107), of the connecting air duct (32), and a pressurizing unit opening (34) is arranged on the supercharging fan (31);
the utility model discloses a sand control device, including air conditioner (120) and sand control device, air conditioner (120) both sides are equipped with sand blocking device (121) respectively, all be equipped with angle steel (122) on the arris of air conditioner (120) both sides, angle steel (122) on air conditioner (120) are through self tapping screw (123) and third side fascia (106) fixed connection, all be equipped with angle steel (122) on the arris of sand blocking device (121) top and side face, angle steel (122) on sand blocking device (121) are through self tapping screw (123) and third side fascia (106) fixed connection, the top of air conditioner (120) and sand blocking device (121) is equipped with upper cover plate (124), upper cover plate (124) are through self tapping screw (123) respectively with angle steel (122) at air conditioner (120) top and sand blocking device (121) top, air conditioner (120) and sand blocking device (121) side face are equipped with side cover plate (125), side cover plate (125) are through self tapping screw (123) respectively with air conditioner (120) side face and sand blocking device (121) side face and are respectively, air conditioner (120) are sharp angle steel (122) and sand blocking device (120) are formed by fan (120-126), be equipped with fan housing (128) on fan (127), fan housing (128) comprise a plurality of circles steel wire (129), be equipped with a plurality of fastener (130) on steel wire (129), air conditioner (120) below is equipped with frame (131), frame (131) are formed by a plurality of angle steel (122) welding that are "mouthful" word and distribute, frame (131) are fixed in on bottom plate (2), keep off sand ware (121) through self-tapping screw (123) and frame (131) fixed connection.
2. A traction substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interlocking plate (103) is formed by multiple folds of metal plates, and two adjacent folds are matched and connected after the interlocking plate (103) is spliced.
3. A traction substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: still be equipped with middling pressure plug box (4), cable mount (5), cable (6) and oil drop board lid (7) on bottom plate (2), middling pressure plug box (4) are cuboid structure, middling pressure plug box (4) are placed on bottom plate (2) along fourth outer wallboard (107), middling pressure plug box (4) are box door (41) with fourth outer wallboard (107) relative face, be equipped with middling pressure plug (42) on the middling pressure plug box (4) side adjacent with box door (41), be equipped with breathing hole (71) on oil drop board lid (7).
4. A traction substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cable fixing frame (5) comprises two identical brackets (51), the two brackets (51) are located at opposite positions, a triangular base (52) is arranged at the bottom of each bracket (51), the triangular base (52) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), a connecting column (53) is arranged between middle points on the bottom edges of the two triangular bases (52), a plurality of angle steels (122) are arranged between the two brackets (51) from the top to the bottom, two ends of each angle steel (122) are respectively fixedly connected with the two brackets (51), a fixing piece (54) is arranged on each angle steel, and a cable (6) penetrates through the fixing piece (54) to enter the medium-voltage plug box (4).
CN201811332554.6A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Drag type mobile substation Active CN109193416B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111478202B (en) * 2020-06-01 2022-01-18 陈安相 High-efficient ageing-resistant corrosion-resistant novel thermal-insulated substation shell
CN117239575B (en) * 2023-09-12 2024-02-06 尤利卡(江苏)集成电气有限公司 Mobilizable prepackage type transformer substation

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EP0563436A1 (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-06 Betonbau GmbH Transportable box and its erection method
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CN202405664U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-29 上海德力西集团有限公司 Moveable box type substation
CN204885958U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-16 天津港保税区新欧亚国际贸易有限公司 Sled dress formula mobile power station
CN205231580U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-05-11 遵义长征输配电设备有限公司 Easy prepackage type transformer substation of overhauing
DE202015007978U1 (en) * 2015-04-05 2016-07-06 BEFRA Energietechnik GmbH Mobile transformer station with mast
CN209217519U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-06 尤利卡(江苏)集成电气有限公司 A kind of pull-alongs mobile substation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB889638A (en) * 1959-06-11 1962-02-21 Light & Power Accessories Comp A mobile housing for electrical apparatus
EP0563436A1 (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-06 Betonbau GmbH Transportable box and its erection method
CN201260043Y (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-06-17 青岛特锐德电气有限公司 Split movable transforming plant
CN201315425Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-23 正泰电气股份有限公司 Skid moving type prefabricated substation
CN201667498U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-08 许继集团有限公司 Open-pit mine box-type substation
CN202405664U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-29 上海德力西集团有限公司 Moveable box type substation
DE202015007978U1 (en) * 2015-04-05 2016-07-06 BEFRA Energietechnik GmbH Mobile transformer station with mast
CN204885958U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-16 天津港保税区新欧亚国际贸易有限公司 Sled dress formula mobile power station
CN205231580U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-05-11 遵义长征输配电设备有限公司 Easy prepackage type transformer substation of overhauing
CN209217519U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-08-06 尤利卡(江苏)集成电气有限公司 A kind of pull-alongs mobile substation

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