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CN109186432B - Heavy-load precision guide rail precision detection device and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Heavy-load precision guide rail precision detection device and detection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186432B
CN109186432B CN201811144041.2A CN201811144041A CN109186432B CN 109186432 B CN109186432 B CN 109186432B CN 201811144041 A CN201811144041 A CN 201811144041A CN 109186432 B CN109186432 B CN 109186432B
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guide rail
detection
fixed
heavy
plate
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CN109186432A (en
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张巨
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Chuzhou Modern Industry Investment And Development Co ltd
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Chuzhou Oubote Electronic Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques

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  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置及其检测方法,重载型精密导轨精度检测装置包括检测台,所述检测台的一端通过螺栓固定有支撑架,所述支撑架的中部转动安装有螺套,所述螺套内通过螺纹与中空螺杆连接,所述中空螺杆的底端焊接固定有固定板,所述固定板的两端活动贯穿有光杆,所述光杆的底端固定在活动板上,所述固定板的左右两侧分别固定有左电触点和右电触点,所述支撑架上安装有检测灯。本发明通过推板自动将导轨送入检测工位,提高了导轨的上料速度,同时可以避免人工上料时的位置误差,有利于提高检测精度,通过导轨推动活动板上升并接通检测灯的电路,可以直观的对检测结果进行观察,检测方便,提高检测效率。

Figure 201811144041

The invention discloses a heavy-duty precision guide rail precision detection device and a detection method thereof. The heavy-duty precision guide rail precision detection device comprises a detection table, one end of the detection table is fixed with a support frame by bolts, and the middle part of the support frame is A screw sleeve is rotatably installed, and the inside of the screw sleeve is connected with the hollow screw through the thread. The bottom end of the hollow screw is welded and fixed with a fixed plate, the two ends of the fixed plate are movably penetrated by a polished rod, and the bottom end of the polished rod is fixed On the movable plate, left and right electrical contacts are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and a detection lamp is installed on the support frame. The invention automatically sends the guide rail into the detection station through the push plate, which improves the feeding speed of the guide rail, and at the same time can avoid the position error during manual feeding, which is beneficial to improve the detection accuracy. The movable plate is pushed up through the guide rail and the detection light is turned on The circuit can intuitively observe the detection results, the detection is convenient, and the detection efficiency is improved.

Figure 201811144041

Description

Heavy-load precision guide rail precision detection device and detection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of guide rail detection devices, and particularly relates to a heavy-load precision guide rail detection device and a detection method thereof.
Background
A guide rail is a device that can bear, secure, guide and reduce friction of moving devices or equipment, made of metal or other materials, as grooves or ridges. In the guide rail installation, generally need splice the guide rail of standardized length, need polish the processing with the concatenation face of guide rail before the concatenation, and receive the influence when polishing the processing, the influence of different degrees can appear in the precision degree of guide rail end face, if two guide rail end face cooperation precision of splicing each other are low, then can cause the influence to the ride comfort of guide rail, be unfavorable for the use of guide rail, therefore, need detect the precision of rear rail end face of polishing, be favorable to guaranteeing that relative error could splice the cooperation each other and use at the guide rail of allowed band, help improving guide rail combination precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heavy-duty precision guide rail precision detection device and a detection method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heavy-duty precision guide rail detection device, is including examining test table, the one end of examining test table is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the support frame, the swivel nut is installed in the rotation of middle part of support frame, be connected with the cavity screw rod through the screw thread in the swivel nut, the bottom welded fastening of cavity screw rod has the fixed plate, the both ends activity of fixed plate runs through there is the polished rod, the bottom mounting of polished rod is on the fly leaf, the support frame is run through in the top activity of polished rod, the left and right sides of fixed plate is fixed with left electrical contact and right electrical contact respectively, it is equipped with the guide rail standing groove that is used for placing the guide rail to examine test table, the guide rail standing groove internalization is.
Preferably, the guide rail placing groove bottom is equipped with T type spout, it is equipped with T type slider to slide in the T type spout, T type slider and the bottom welded fastening of push pedal, be equipped with the spring that is used for promoting T type slider in the left side one end of T type spout.
This setting utilizes spring promotion T type slider and push pedal for promote the guide rail of placing in the guide rail standing groove for the guide rail is automatic to get into the detection station and is monitored
Preferably, a positioning baffle is fixed at the end part of the guide rail placing groove below the supporting frame.
This setting is used for fixing a position the guide rail, and when the guide rail tip and the laminating of location baffle, can carry out next step's test, if can't get into, the error value that the thickness of guide rail surpassed the detection.
Preferably, a copper foil is fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate, the left electric contact and the right electric contact are respectively arranged at intervals with two ends of the copper foil, and two ends of the copper foil are tilted.
This setting utilizes the copper foil piece to connect left electric contact and right electric contact, forms closed circuit to light the test lamp, be favorable to audio-visual acquisition testing result.
Preferably, the lower surface of the movable plate is provided with an insulating layer, and one side of the movable plate, which is close to the guide rail to be detected, is provided with a folded edge which is folded upwards at an angle of 15-30 degrees.
The arrangement is convenient for the end part of the guide rail to enter the lower part of the movable plate, and the movable plate can be lifted upwards by pushing the folded edge through the guide rail until the guide rail completely enters the lower part of the movable plate.
Preferably, the battery is installed to one side of examining test table, the anodal wire and the left electric contact electric connection of passing through of battery, the negative pole of battery passes through the wire and connects gradually detection lamp and right electric contact.
This setting carries out audio-visual understanding to the testing result through detecting the lamp, detects the lamp and lights, then the guide rail precision is qualified, otherwise unqualified, and it is convenient to detect, improves detection efficiency.
A detection method of a heavy-duty precision guide rail precision detection device comprises the following operation steps:
s1: debugging, namely rotating a threaded sleeve according to the thickness of the end face of the guide rail to be tested, utilizing the threaded sleeve to enable a hollow screw rod to move up and down, and adjusting the height of a movable plate;
s2: detect, at first stir the push pedal to the left end of examining test table, place the guide rail that awaits measuring in the guide rail standing groove again, loosen the push pedal, utilize the push pedal to promote the guide rail and push the tip of guide rail fly leaf below, until guide rail tip and positioning baffle laminating, utilize the guide rail to make the fly leaf jack-up simultaneously to utilize copper foil sheet connection left electric contact and right electric contact, make the circuit switch-on of detection lamp, the detection lamp sends brightly, the guide rail detects qualified, otherwise unqualified.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the invention, the guide rail is automatically fed into the detection station through the push plate, the feeding speed of the guide rail is improved, meanwhile, the position error in manual feeding can be avoided, the detection precision is favorably improved, the movable plate is pushed to ascend through the guide rail and is connected with a circuit of the detection lamp, the detection result can be visually observed, the detection is convenient, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the inspection table of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a push plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stand of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the movable plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of the movable plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the detection device comprises a hollow screw rod 1, a threaded sleeve 2, a support frame 3, a detection table 4, a guide rail placing groove 401, a sliding groove 402T-shaped, a storage battery 5, a detection lamp 6, a push plate 7, a positioning baffle 8, a sliding block 9T-shaped, a polish rod 10, a fixed plate 11, a movable plate 12, a copper foil 13, a left electrical contact 14 and a right electrical contact 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a precision guide rail precision detection device of heavy-duty type, including examining test table 4, the one end of examining test table 4 is passed through the bolt fastening and is had support frame 3, the middle part of support frame 3 is rotated and is installed swivel nut 2, be connected with cavity screw 1 through the screw thread in the swivel nut 2, the bottom welded fastening of cavity screw 1 has fixed plate 11, polished rod 10 has been run through in the activity of the both ends of fixed plate 11, the bottom mounting of polished rod 10 is on fly leaf 12, support frame 3 is run through in the top activity of polished rod 10, the left and right sides of fixed plate 11 is fixed with left electrical contact 14 and right electrical contact 15 respectively, it is equipped with the guide rail standing groove 401 that is used for placing the guide rail to examine test table 4, the activity is equipped with push pedal 7 in the guide rail standing groove 401, install on the.
The bottom of the guide rail placing groove 401 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 402, a T-shaped sliding block 9 is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 402 in a sliding mode, the T-shaped sliding block 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the push plate 7 in a welding mode, and a spring used for pushing the T-shaped sliding block 9 is arranged in one end of the left side of the T-shaped sliding groove 402.
And a positioning baffle plate 8 is fixed at the end part of the guide rail placing groove 401 below the support frame 3.
The upper surface of the movable plate 12 is fixed with a copper foil 13, the left electrical contact 14 and the right electrical contact 15 are respectively arranged at intervals with two ends of the copper foil 13, and two ends of the copper foil 13 are tilted.
The lower surface of the movable plate 12 is provided with an insulating layer, and one side of the movable plate 12 close to the guide rail to be detected is provided with a folded edge which is folded upwards at an angle of 15-30 degrees.
Detect one side of platform 4 and install battery 5, battery 5's positive pole passes through wire and left electrical contact 14 electric connection, battery 5's negative pole passes through the wire and connects gradually detection lamp 6 and right electrical contact 15.
A detection method of a heavy-duty precision guide rail precision detection device comprises the following operation steps:
s1: debugging, namely rotating the threaded sleeve 2 according to the thickness of the end face of the guide rail to be tested, utilizing the threaded sleeve 2 to enable the hollow screw rod 1 to move up and down, and adjusting the height of the movable plate 12;
s2: detecting, at first stir push pedal 7 to the left end of examining test table 4, place the guide rail that awaits measuring in guide rail standing groove 401 again, loosen push pedal 7, utilize push pedal 7 to promote the guide rail and push the tip of guide rail into fly leaf 12 below, until the guide rail tip and the laminating of positioning baffle 8, utilize the guide rail to jack up fly leaf 12 simultaneously, thereby utilize copper foil 13 to connect left electrical contact 14 and right electrical contact 15, make the circuit switch-on of detecting lamp 6, detecting lamp 6 sends brightly, the guide rail detects qualified, otherwise unqualified.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置,包括检测台(4),其特征在于:所述检测台(4)的一端通过螺栓固定有支撑架(3),所述支撑架(3)的中部转动安装有螺套(2),所述螺套(2)内通过螺纹与中空螺杆(1)连接,所述中空螺杆(1)的底端焊接固定有固定板(11),所述固定板(11)的两端活动贯穿有光杆(10),所述光杆(10)的底端固定在活动板(12)上,所述光杆(10)的顶端活动贯穿支撑架(3),所述固定板(11)的左右两侧分别固定有左电触点(14)和右电触点(15),所述检测台(4)上设有用于放置导轨的导轨放置槽(401),所述导轨放置槽(401)内活动设有推板(7),所述导轨放置槽(401)底部设有T型滑槽(402),所述T型滑槽(402)内滑动设有T型滑块(9),所述T型滑块(9)与推板(7)的底端焊接固定,所述T型滑槽(402)的左侧一端内设有用于推动T型滑块(9)的弹簧,所述支撑架(3)上安装有检测灯(6)。1. A heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device, comprising a detection table (4), characterized in that: one end of the detection table (4) is fixed with a support frame (3) by bolts, and the support frame (3) A screw sleeve (2) is rotatably installed in the middle of the screw sleeve (2), and the screw sleeve (2) is connected with the hollow screw (1) through threads. Both ends of the fixed plate (11) are movably penetrated by a polished rod (10), the bottom end of the polished rod (10) is fixed on the movable plate (12), and the top end of the polished rod (10) is movable through the support frame (3), Left and right electrical contacts (14) and right electrical contacts (15) are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the fixing plate (11), and a guide rail placement groove (401) for placing the guide rails is provided on the detection table (4). , a push plate (7) is movably arranged in the guide rail placement groove (401), and a T-shaped chute (402) is provided at the bottom of the guide rail placement groove (401), and a sliding device in the T-shaped chute (402) is provided. There is a T-shaped sliding block (9), the T-shaped sliding block (9) is welded and fixed with the bottom end of the push plate (7), and the left end of the T-shaped sliding groove (402) is provided with a function for pushing the T-shaped sliding block (402). For the spring of the slider (9), a detection lamp (6) is installed on the support frame (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(3)下方的导轨放置槽(401)端部固定有定位挡板(8)。2 . The heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device according to claim 1 , wherein a positioning baffle plate ( 8 ) is fixed at the end of the guide rail placement groove ( 401 ) under the support frame ( 3 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置,其特征在于:所述活动板(12)的上表面固定有铜箔片(13),所述左电触点(14)和右电触点(15)分别与铜箔片(13)的两端间隔设置,所述铜箔片(13)的两端翘起。3. A heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a copper foil (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate (12), and the left electrical contact ( 14) and the right electrical contact (15) are respectively arranged at intervals from both ends of the copper foil (13), and both ends of the copper foil (13) are lifted. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置,其特征在于:所述活动板(12)的下表面设有绝缘层,所述活动板(12) 上与待测导轨靠近的一侧设有以15-30°向上翻折的折边。4. A heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the movable plate (12) is provided with an insulating layer, and the upper surface of the movable plate (12) is connected to the one to be tested. The side close to the guide rail is provided with a folded edge that is folded upward at 15-30°. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种重载型精密导轨精度检测装置,其特征在于:所述检测台(4)的一侧安装有蓄电池(5),所述蓄电池(5)的正极通过导线与左 电触点(14)电性连接,所述蓄电池(5)的负极通过导线依次连接检测灯(6)和右电触点(15)。5. A heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a battery (5) is installed on one side of the detection table (4), and the positive electrode of the battery (5) passes through The wire is electrically connected to the left electrical contact (14), and the negative electrode of the battery (5) is connected to the detection lamp (6) and the right electrical contact (15) in turn through the wire. 6.一种根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的重载型精密导轨精度检测装置的检测方法,其特征在于:包括以下操作步骤:6. A detection method of the heavy-duty precision guide rail accuracy detection device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: comprising the following operation steps: S1:调试,根据待测导轨端面的厚度,转动螺套(2),利用螺套(2)使得中空螺杆(1)上下移动,调整活动板(12)的高度;S1: Debugging, according to the thickness of the end face of the guide rail to be measured, turn the screw sleeve (2), use the screw sleeve (2) to move the hollow screw (1) up and down, and adjust the height of the movable plate (12); S2:检测,首先将推板(7)向检测台(4)的左端拨动,再将待测导轨放置在导轨放置槽(401)内,松开推板(7),利用推板(7)推动导轨并将导轨的端部推入活动板(12)下方,直至导轨端部与定位挡板(8)贴合,同时利用导轨将活动板(12)向上顶升,从而利用铜箔片(13)连接左电触点(14)和右电触点(15),使得检测灯(6)的电路接通,检测灯(6)发出光亮,导轨检测合格,反之不合格。S2: Detection, first move the push plate (7) to the left end of the inspection table (4), then place the guide rail to be tested in the guide rail placement groove (401), release the push plate (7), use the push plate (7) ) Push the guide rail and push the end of the guide rail under the movable plate (12) until the end of the guide rail is in contact with the positioning baffle (8). (13) Connect the left electrical contact (14) and the right electrical contact (15), so that the circuit of the detection lamp (6) is turned on, the detection lamp (6) emits light, and the guide rail is qualified, otherwise it is unqualified.
CN201811144041.2A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Heavy-load precision guide rail precision detection device and detection method thereof Active CN109186432B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104660A (en) * 1985-06-15 1986-12-10 哈尔滨市计量科学技术研究所 The form and position error measurement machine
WO2006080214A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-03 Konami Digital Entertainment Co., Ltd. Game machine self-traveling body
CN101696872A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-04-21 上海理工大学 Total run-out comprehensive measuring instrument
CN106123778A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-16 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of cage guide detects screening installation automatically
CN205981078U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-22 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A locating pin tape insulation electrically conducts detection mechanism for work piece detection that targets in place

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104660A (en) * 1985-06-15 1986-12-10 哈尔滨市计量科学技术研究所 The form and position error measurement machine
WO2006080214A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-03 Konami Digital Entertainment Co., Ltd. Game machine self-traveling body
CN101696872A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-04-21 上海理工大学 Total run-out comprehensive measuring instrument
CN205981078U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-22 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A locating pin tape insulation electrically conducts detection mechanism for work piece detection that targets in place
CN106123778A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-16 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of cage guide detects screening installation automatically

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