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CN109175948A - A kind of device can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling ball - Google Patents

A kind of device can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109175948A
CN109175948A CN201811279875.4A CN201811279875A CN109175948A CN 109175948 A CN109175948 A CN 109175948A CN 201811279875 A CN201811279875 A CN 201811279875A CN 109175948 A CN109175948 A CN 109175948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
container
nut
screw pair
balls
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Granted
Application number
CN201811279875.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109175948B (en
Inventor
宋现春
姜洪奎
陈继文
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201811279875.4A priority Critical patent/CN109175948B/en
Publication of CN109175948A publication Critical patent/CN109175948A/en
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Publication of CN109175948B publication Critical patent/CN109175948B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于滚珠丝杠技术领域,具体涉及一种能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,包括容珠器、滚珠推进头和工作平台;所述容珠器的内部设有上下连通的通道,所述通道用于容纳滚珠并将滚珠从容珠器下端依次排出,所述工作平台中部设有夹持装置,所述夹持装置用于夹持待装配螺母。本发明能够实现滚珠丝杠副中螺母滚珠的快速安装。

The invention belongs to the technical field of ball screws, and in particular relates to a device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut, comprising a ball container, a ball pushing head and a working platform; The channel is used for accommodating the balls and discharging the balls sequentially from the lower end of the ball container, and a clamping device is provided in the middle of the working platform, and the clamping device is used for clamping the nut to be assembled. The invention can realize the quick installation of the nut balls in the ball screw pair.

Description

A kind of device can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling ball
Technical field
The invention belongs to ball-screw technical fields, and in particular to one kind can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling The device of ball.
Background technique
Ball screw assembly, is used widely as transmission mechanism in fields such as numerical control processing, electric cars, especially newly The greater number of ball screw assembly, of field development need of the energy.The assembly of ball screw assembly, mainly uses pure manual assembly at present Mode, this assembly method is often time-consuming more, especially for small-sized or Miniature ball lead screw pair assembly.For this kind of Ball screw assembly, the ball diameter assembled is smaller, and worker can not directly grab ball and need using tools such as tweezers, this Mode be easy to cause ball to slide;In the assembly process for filling ball in nut simultaneously, the number of ball needs worker to rely on Naked eyes identify that longevity of service be easy to cause fatigue.The artifact assembly matter that greatly affected ball screw assembly, in this way Amount and production efficiency, while also increasing production cost.Therefore there is an urgent need to can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling The assembly device of ball.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one kind to can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut The device of Fast Filling ball can be realized the Fast Installation of nuts ball in ball screw assembly,.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: it is quick that one kind can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut The device of ball is filled, including Rong Zhuqi, ball promote head, straight-line feed device and workbench;
The inside for holding pearl device is equipped with the channel that is connected to up and down, and the channel is for accommodating ball and by the calm pearl of ball Device lower end is successively discharged;The ball promotes the end of head that can protrude under outer power drive to hold in pearl device and by the rolling in channel Pearl calm pearl device lower end squeezes out;Clamping device is equipped in the middle part of the workbench, the clamping device is for clamping spiral shell to be assembled It is female;The straight-line feed device is fixedly connected with pearl device is held, and the straight-line feed device holds the up and down motion of pearl device for driving;
The channel include the appearance pearl chamber being sequentially communicated, ball guiding by-path and ball guiding main stem, the appearances pearl chamber and Ball guiding main stem is arranged in a staggered manner and axis is parallel, and the ball promotes the end of head to can extend into ball and is oriented in main stem simultaneously edge The axis direction that ball is oriented to main stem moves back and forth.
Further, described to hold the upper supporting column and lower supporting rod that pearl device includes coaxial arrangement, it is equipped in the upper supporting column and holds pearl chamber It is oriented to by-path with ball, the upper surface of the upper end connection upper supporting column of the ball guiding main stem, lower end is located inside lower supporting rod simultaneously It is exported along lower supporting rod lower end side equipped with ball.
Further, the quantity in the channel is a plurality of, and holds pearl chamber and ball guiding main stem respectively along the center of upper supporting column It circumferentially arranges at axis, the upper supporting column cross-sectional area is greater than lower supporting rod cross-sectional area, in the appearances pearl chamber and upper supporting column Mandrel distance is greater than ball guiding main stem and upper supporting column central axis distance.
Further, it being equipped in the upper supporting column and holds pearl device centre bore, upper supporting column is run through in the upper end for holding pearl device centre bore, The lower end for holding pearl device centre bore is connected to multiple balls guiding main stem respectively, and the upper surface of the ball guiding main stem is located at Hold between pearl chamber lower end surface and ball guiding by-path upper surface, multiple ball guiding by-paths are in horn-like arrangement.Ball guiding branch The upper end in road is connect with pearl chamber is held, and by being provided with, ferry is crossed in the ball guiding road that ball is oriented on main stem and ball is oriented to for lower end Main stem connection.
Further, the clamping device includes V-block and compact heap, and the middle part of workbench is equipped with the nut through itself Inner sleeve through-hole is equipped with nut inner sleeve in the nut inner sleeve through-hole.
The compact heap includes pressed seat, and the middle part of the pressed seat is equipped with fastening column, and the top of the pressed seat is equipped with Fastening screw, the fastening screw press closer on fastening column after passing through pressed seat;
The V-block includes V-type frame, and the middle part of V-type frame is equipped with U-lag, and the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with support, The V-type frame is placed on above support, and positioning column is fixed with above the support, and the positioning column passes through U-lag.
Further, it includes multiple branch's columns of cylindrical arrangement, one end of branch's column and master that the ball, which promotes head, Pillar is fixedly connected, and the main pillar, which can extend into, to be held in pearl device centre bore, and branch's column can extend into ball guiding main stem In.
Further, the outer diameter of the main pillar is equal with the inner diameter of pearl device centre bore is held, the outer wall of branch's column Diameter is equal with the ball guiding inner diameter of main stem.
Further, the straight-line feed device is fixedly connected by holding pearl device support plate with pearl device is held.
Further, the straight-line feed device and workbench are separately mounted in frame structure, and ball promotes head, Rong Zhu The axis of device and nut inner sleeve through-hole is overlapped.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) present invention combines existing linear drive apparatus, promotes being used cooperatively for head by holding pearl device and ball, can be with To hold pearl device it is each hold the ball placed in pearl chamber and successively squeeze be transported in nut rolling way, hold pearl chamber and ball guiding main stem mistake It opens and set-up mode that axis is parallel is placed on ball to hold in pearl device and mode that ball promotes head to squeeze ball separates It comes, the quick assembling of realization ball in the case where reducing linear drive motor movement.
2) automation of the assembly technology of rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling ball may be implemented in apparatus of the present invention, effectively Manual operation error is avoided, while the primary ball filling work for completing the multiple circulation canals of rolling ball screw pair screw nut of practising, because This can reduce handling time, effectively improve the working efficiency and quality of ball screw assembly, assembly technology.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram axonometric drawing of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that ball promotes head in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram main view for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram cross section view for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram cross section view for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the main view for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of workbench in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 9 is the split type structural schematic diagram for holding pearl device in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 10 is the end structure schematic diagram that ball is oriented to main stem in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the part-structures such as V-block in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In figure: 1, motor;2, linear feed unit;3, hold pearl device support plate;4, ball promotes head;5, Rong Zhuqi;6, V-type Block;61, V-type frame;62, positioning column;63, support;7, nut inner sleeve;8, nut is assembled;9, compact heap;10, workbench;11, Frame structure.
41, main pillar;42, branch's column;43, ball promotes head connecting hole;102, nut inner sleeve through-hole;103, connecting hole; 205, split type appearance pearl device A;206, split type appearance pearl device B;
51, hold pearl chamber;52, hold pearl device centre bore;53, upper supporting column;54, ball is oriented to by-path;55, ball is oriented to main stem; 57, lower supporting rod;58, ferry is crossed in ball guiding road;59, ball exports.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, picture 1-4, shown in 8-10, a kind of dress can be realized rolling ball screw pair screw nut Fast Filling ball It sets, including holds pearl device 5, ball propulsion head 4 and workbench 10;
The inside for holding pearl device 5 is equipped with the channel that is connected to up and down, and the channel is for accommodating ball and ball is calm 5 lower end of pearl device is successively discharged;The ball promotes the end of head 4 that can protrude under outer power drive to hold in pearl device 5 and by channel In calm 5 lower end of pearl device of ball squeeze out;Clamping device is equipped in the middle part of the workbench, the clamping device is for clamping dress With nut;The straight-line feed device is fixedly connected with pearl device is held, and the straight-line feed device holds about 5 pearl device fortune for driving It is dynamic;Preferably, the straight-line feed device includes motor 1 and linear feed unit 2.Motor is that linear feed unit 2 provides Power.The straight-line feed device can also be pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The channel includes the appearance pearl chamber 51 being sequentially communicated, ball guiding by-path 54 and ball guiding main stem 55, the appearance Pearl chamber 51 is arranged in a staggered manner with ball guiding main stem 55 and axis is parallel, and the ball promotes the end of head 4 to can extend into ball and leads It is moved back and forth into main stem 55 and along the axis direction of ball guiding main stem 55.Preferably, the appearance pearl chamber 51 can be using stream Linear structure, to guarantee fluency of the ball in assembling process.
It is described to hold the upper supporting column 53 and lower supporting rod 57 that pearl device 5 includes coaxial arrangement, it is equipped in the upper supporting column 53 and holds pearl chamber 51 and ball be oriented to by-path 54, the upper surface of the upper end connection upper supporting column 53 of ball guiding main stem 55, lower end is located at lower branch 57 inside of column is simultaneously equipped with ball outlet 59 along 57 lower end side of lower supporting rod.
The quantity in the channel is a plurality of, and holds pearl chamber 51 and ball guiding main stem 55 respectively along the central axis of upper supporting column 53 Place circumferentially arranges, and 53 cross-sectional area of upper supporting column is greater than 57 cross-sectional area of lower supporting rod, the appearance pearl chamber 51 and upper branch Column 53 central axis distance is greater than ball guiding main stem 55 and 53 central axis distance of upper supporting column.
It is equipped in the upper supporting column 53 and holds pearl device centre bore 52, upper supporting column is run through in the upper end for holding pearl device centre bore 52 53, the lower end for holding pearl device centre bore 52 is connected to multiple balls guiding main stem 55 respectively, the ball guiding main stem 55 Upper surface, which is located at, to hold between 51 lower end surface of pearl chamber and ball guiding 54 upper surface of by-path, and multiple ball guiding by-paths 54 are in horn-like Arrangement.The upper end of ball guiding by-path 54 is connect with pearl chamber 51 is held, the ball that lower end is oriented on main stem 55 by being provided with ball Guiding road is crossed ferry 58 and is connect with ball guiding main stem 55.
The clamping device includes V-block 6 and compact heap 9, and the middle part of workbench 10 is equipped in the nut of itself Through-hole 102 is covered, nut inner sleeve 7 is installed in the nut inner sleeve through-hole 102.
The compact heap includes pressed seat, and the middle part of the pressed seat is equipped with fastening column, and the top of the pressed seat is equipped with Fastening screw, the fastening screw press closer on fastening column after passing through pressed seat;
The V-block 6 includes V-type frame 61, and the middle part of V-type frame is equipped with U-lag, and the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with branch Seat 63, the V-type frame 61 are placed on 63 top of support, and the top of the support 63 is fixed with positioning column 62, the positioning column 62 pass through U-lag.
It includes multiple branch's columns 42 of cylindrical arrangement, one end of branch's column 42 and main branch that the ball, which promotes head 4, Column 41 is fixedly connected, and the main pillar 41, which can extend into, to be held in pearl device centre bore 52, and branch's column 42 can extend into ball and lead Into main stem 55.
The ball promotes the upper end of head to promote head connecting hole 43 to be fixedly connected with briquetting by ball, passes through setting for briquetting It sets and increases the contact area of user's hand and ball propulsion head upper end, conveniently have an effect.
The outer diameter of the main pillar 41 is equal with the inner diameter of pearl device centre bore 52 is held, and the outer wall of branch's column 42 is straight Diameter is equal with the ball guiding inner diameter of main stem 55.
The straight-line feed device is fixedly connected by holding pearl device support plate 3 with pearl device 5 is held.Hold 5 end of pearl device and is equipped with company Hole is connect, the appearance pearl device 5 is fixedly connected by connecting hole with pearl device support plate 3 is held.
The appearance pearl device 5 is mounted in frame structure 12 by holding pearl device support plate 6, and the appearance pearl device support plate is equipped with Mounting hole, the appearance pearl device 5 are mounted in the mounting hole.
The straight-line feed device, workbench 10 are separately mounted in frame structure 12, and ball promotes head 4, holds pearl device 5 And the axis of nut inner sleeve through-hole 102 is overlapped.Workbench is fixedly connected by connecting hole 103 with frame structure.
The ball number that the ball guiding main stem 55 for crossing ferry 58 to ball outlet 59 from ball guiding road is accommodated is bigger In the number of ball screw assembly, single loop raceway;The number for holding pearl chamber 51 is identical as the ball screw assembly, circulation number of raceway; The aperture that ball is oriented to main stem 55 is slightly larger than the diameter of ball, and it is straight channel that ball, which is oriented to main stem top half,;Ball guiding master The end in road and the screw thread of nut to be assembled are tangent, that is, raceway molded line end and horizontal direction angle be equal to it is to be assembled The helix angle of nut;The molded line of intermediate channel is fitting spline curve.Remaining raceway is straight channel;Ball guiding by-path 54 leans on The nearly raceway entrance for holding 51 end of pearl chamber is bell shape, and big mouth is ball guiding road master towards pearl chamber 51, the aperture of big mouth is held The aperture of 2~3 times of the aperture in road, osculum is identical as the ball guiding aperture of road main stem;The position of ball outlet 59 and assembly The position of the reverser of nut 8 is consistent;Processing can be printed by 3d by holding pearl device 5.
Working principle:
Assembly nut 8 is fixed on workbench 10, adjusts V-block 6, compact heap 9 by movement one, makes to assemble nut 8 Nut rolling way mouth is consistent with the outlet of ball outlet 59 of pearl device 5 is held;Make to assemble nut 8, the spiral shell on workbench 10 simultaneously The axis alignment of female inner sleeve through-hole 102,7 three of nut inner sleeve.
Movement two is pressed downward ball with hand and promotes head 4, makes ball that the main pillar 41 of head 4 be promoted to be inserted into ball guiding main stem It is interior, while ball promotes branch's column 42 of head 4 to be inserted into ball guiding main stem;
Movement three crosses 58 position of ferry when ball promotes the end of branch's column 42 of head 4 to be fed into ball guiding road vertically When, stop pushing ball propulsion head, the ball that number is equal to ball screw assembly, single loop chain is placed in each appearance pearl chamber 51;
Movement four, the ball of assembly, which is placed on, to be held in pearl chamber 51, and under gravity, ball is oriented to road branch by ball Road 54 flows into ball guiding road main stem;
Movement five, motor 1 start, and hold pearl device and are protruded into assembly nut driven by the motor, continue with hand along vertical side It is pressed downward ball and promotes head 4, ball promotes branch's column 42 of head 4 that the ball in ball guiding road main stem is pressed into spiral shell to be assembled In the interior rollaway nest of mother 8.
Movement six, reverse starting motor 1 make Rong Zhuqi from assembly nut in be detached from, by nut inner sleeve through-hole 102 from 10 lower section of workbench pushes up nut inner sleeve 7, so that nut inner sleeve 7 is placed in the inner hole of assembly nut 8.
Movement seven promotes head 4 to feed up along vertical direction with ball is pulled, when ball promotes branch's column of head 4 42 end is fed into ball guiding road when crossing 58 top position of ferry vertically, and stopping pulls up ball and promotes head.
Compact heap 9 is unclamped in movement eight, will complete the assembly nut 8 after assembling and nut inner sleeve 7 is taken out, complete nut and fill out Fill the assembly technology of ball.
Embodiment 2, such as Fig. 5, shown in 6,7, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, ball is led Quantity to main stem and ball guiding by-path is all one, and the quantity of the raceway outlet of Rong Zhuqi is one.
Embodiment 3, as shown in figure 11, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, holds pearl device 5 and adopts It is designed with split type structure, i.e., appearance pearl device 5 includes split type appearance pearl device A205 and split type appearance pearl device B206, the split type appearance The structure of pearl device A205 is similar with appearance pearl 5 structures of device that integral structure in embodiment 1 is arranged, and difference is split type appearance pearl device 57 length of lower supporting rod of the lower end A205 is slightly shorter, it is split type hold pearl device 5 in lower supporting rod 57 lower end additionally with split type appearance pearl device B206 connection.
Split type appearance pearl device, which holds pearl device relative to integral type, has better applicability.Different model nut is only needed Split type appearance pearl device B206 is replaced, holding pearl device A205 can continue to use.
Split type appearance pearl device, which holds pearl device relative to integral type, has better durability.Different model nut is only needed Split type appearance pearl device B206 is replaced, holding pearl device A205 can continue to use.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut, comprising: 容珠器,所述容珠器的内部设有上下连通的通道,所述通道用于容纳滚珠并将滚珠从容珠器下端依次排出;a ball container, the interior of the ball container is provided with a channel that communicates up and down, and the channel is used for accommodating the balls and sequentially discharging the balls from the lower end of the ball container; 滚珠推进头,所述滚珠推进头的末端能够在外力驱动下伸入容珠器中并将通道中的滚珠从容珠器下端挤出;a ball pushing head, the end of the ball pushing head can be driven into the ball container by an external force and extrude the balls in the channel from the lower end of the ball container; 工作平台,所述工作平台中部设有夹持装置,所述夹持装置用于夹持待装配螺母;a working platform, a clamping device is arranged in the middle of the working platform, and the clamping device is used to clamp the nut to be assembled; 直线进给装置,所述直线进给装置与容珠器固定连接,所述直线进给装置用于驱动容珠器上下运动;a linear feeding device, the linear feeding device is fixedly connected with the bead container, and the linear feeding device is used to drive the bead container to move up and down; 所述通道包括依次连通的容珠腔、滚珠导向支道和滚珠导向主道,所述容珠腔与滚珠导向主道错开设置且轴线平行,所述滚珠推进头的末端能够伸入滚珠导向主道中并沿滚珠导向主道的轴线方向往复运动。The passage includes a ball-containing cavity, a ball-guiding branch channel and a ball-guiding main channel which are communicated in sequence. The ball-containing cavity and the ball-guiding main channel are staggered and have parallel axes. It reciprocates in the track and along the axis of the ball guiding the main track. 2.根据权利要求1所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述容珠器包括同轴设置的上支柱和下支柱,所述上支柱中设有容珠腔和滚珠导向支道,所述滚珠导向主道的的上端连通上支柱的上端面,下端位于下支柱内部并沿下支柱下端侧面设有滚珠出口。2 . The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 1 , wherein the ball container comprises an upper support column and a lower support column arranged coaxially, and the upper support column is provided with a container. 3 . The ball cavity and the ball guide branch channel, the upper end of the ball guide main channel is connected to the upper end surface of the upper column, the lower end is located inside the lower column, and a ball outlet is provided along the lower end side of the lower column. 3.根据权利要求2所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述通道的数量为多条,且容珠腔与滚珠导向主道分别沿上支柱的中心轴处呈圆周排布,所述上支柱横截面面积大于下支柱横截面面积,所述容珠腔与上支柱中心轴距离大于滚珠导向主道与上支柱中心轴距离。3 . The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 2 , wherein the number of the channels is multiple, and the ball-accommodating cavity and the ball-guiding main channel are respectively along the center of the upper column. 4 . The shafts are arranged in a circle, the cross-sectional area of the upper strut is greater than the cross-sectional area of the lower strut, and the distance between the ball-containing cavity and the central axis of the upper strut is greater than the distance between the ball guide main channel and the central axis of the upper strut. 4.根据权利要求3所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述上支柱中设有容珠器中心孔,所述容珠器中心孔的上端贯穿上支柱,所述容珠器中心孔的下端分别与多个滚珠导向主道连通,所述滚珠导向主道的上端面位于容珠腔下端面与滚珠导向支道上端面之间,多个滚珠导向支道呈喇叭状排布。4 . The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 3 , wherein a central hole of a ball container is provided in the upper support column, and the upper end of the central hole of the ball container penetrates the upper The lower end of the central hole of the ball container is respectively connected with a plurality of ball guide main channels, the upper end surface of the ball guide main channel is located between the lower end surface of the ball container cavity and the upper end surface of the ball guide branch, and the plurality of ball guide supports Roads are arranged in a trumpet shape. 5.根据权利要求1所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述夹持装置包括V型块和压紧块,工作平台的中部设有贯穿自身的螺母内套通孔,所述螺母内套通孔中安装有螺母内套。5 . The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping device comprises a V-shaped block and a pressing block, and the middle of the working platform is provided with a nut that penetrates itself. 6 . An inner sleeve through hole is provided, and a nut inner sleeve is installed in the nut inner sleeve through hole. 6.根据权利要求4所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述滚珠推进头包括多个呈圆周排布的分支柱,所述分支柱的一端与主支柱固定连接,所述主支柱能够伸入容珠器中心孔中,所述分支柱能够伸入滚珠导向主道中。6 . The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 4 , wherein the ball propulsion head comprises a plurality of sub-pillars arranged in a circle, and one end of the sub-pillars is connected to the main nut. 7 . The pillars are fixedly connected, the main pillar can extend into the central hole of the ball container, and the sub pillars can extend into the ball guide main channel. 7.根据权利要求6所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述主支柱的外壁直径与容珠器中心孔的内壁直径相等,分支柱的外壁直径与滚珠导向主道的内壁直径相等。7. The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 6, wherein the diameter of the outer wall of the main strut is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the central hole of the ball container, and the diameter of the outer wall of the sub-pillar is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the central hole of the ball container. The inner wall diameter of the ball guide main channel is equal. 8.根据权利要求1所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述直线进给装置通过容珠器支撑板与容珠器固定连接。8 . The device capable of rapidly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 1 , wherein the linear feeding device is fixedly connected to the ball container through a ball container support plate. 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的能够实现滚珠丝杠副螺母快速填充滚珠的装置,其特征在于,所述直线进给装置及工作平台分别安装在框架结构上,滚珠推进头、容珠器及螺母内套通孔的轴线重合。9. The device capable of quickly filling balls in a ball screw pair nut according to claim 8, wherein the linear feed device and the working platform are respectively installed on the frame structure, and the ball pusher, the ball container and the The axes of the through holes of the inner sleeve of the nut are coincident.
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CN110315325A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-11 大连民族大学 A kind of steel ball assembling device and its application method of ball-screw
CN112558500A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 山东建筑大学 Modeling and simulation method for crawler-type guide rail dual-drive micro-feeding servo system
CN112705923A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-27 广德锦汭轴承有限公司 Ball screw pair steel ball assembling device for automobile

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CN103429381A (en) * 2010-08-04 2013-12-04 日本精工株式会社 Ball screw and method for manufacturing ball screw nut
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110315325A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-11 大连民族大学 A kind of steel ball assembling device and its application method of ball-screw
CN112558500A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 山东建筑大学 Modeling and simulation method for crawler-type guide rail dual-drive micro-feeding servo system
CN112705923A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-27 广德锦汭轴承有限公司 Ball screw pair steel ball assembling device for automobile

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