A kind of industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry
Technical field
The present invention relates to Production of Ceramics field more particularly to a kind of industrial ceramics dryers easy to carry.
Background technique
Ceramics are to be kneaded, form and calcine system by crushing using natural clay and various natural minerals as primary raw material
The various products obtained.The drying of ceramics is one of very important process in the production technology of ceramics, and the quality of ceramic product lacks
It is because caused by drying is improper that falling into, which has significant portion,.
Existing ceramics drying equipment generally comprises drying box, by conveying dry hot-air in drying box, makes to dry
Ceramics in dry case are oven-dried, but current dryer has ceramics carrying, placement process inconvenience, and ceramics drying is uneven
Even, the ceramics close to air supply tube are more first dried, and the ceramic drying efficiency far from air supply tube is lower, therefore are existed with the ceramics of batch
Gap causes the quality of ceramics not identical, therefore needs to research and develop a kind of placement and carrying that can be convenient for ceramics, guarantees that ceramics dry
Dry mass, and improve the industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry of ceramic drying efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention exists to overcome current ceramics to be not easy to carry and place with the ceramic drying effect of batch
Gap, the low disadvantage of drying efficiency can be convenient for the placement of ceramics the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind and remove
Fortune guarantees ceramic dries quantity, and improves the industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry of ceramic drying efficiency.
The present invention is reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry includes hinge, chamber door, first bearing seat, limit plate, universal
Wheel, drying box, the first mounting plate, guide plate, rotating plate, the second mounting plate, endless glide, the first sliding block, outer gear ring, gear,
One shaft, the first belt pulley, second bearing seat, flat belt, flabellum, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, 3rd bearing seat, motor,
Hinge, placement plate, air supply tube, elastic component, fixed block, the first inserted link and pulling plate;Chamber door is hinged by hinge and drying box, and first
Bearing block is embedded in drying box inner top, first rotating shaft bottom end and first bearing seat pivot embedded in bottom in drying box, second bearing seat
It connects, first rotating shaft top and second bearing seat are pivotally connected, and limit plate, guide plate are fixed in bottom in drying box, rotating plate bottom and baking
Bottom is hinged in dry case, and universal wheel is fixed in the first mounting plate bottom, and the first mounting plate offers the first slot, the first fixed block
Offer the through-hole passed through for the first inserted link;Pulling plate is fixed in the first inserted link top, and is connect by elastic component with fixed block;The
One inserted link and the inserting of the first slot cooperate, and endless glide is fixed at the top of the first mounting plate, and the second mounting plate passes through the first sliding block
It is slidably connected with endless glide, support plate is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate, and muti-piece placement plate is fixed between support plate, is placed
Multiple placing grooves are uniformly provided on plate, outer gear ring is fixed in the second mounting plate, and gear is fixed in first rotating shaft, outer gear ring and tooth
Wheel engagement, the first belt pulley are fixed in first rotating shaft, and for 3rd bearing seat at the top of drying box, motor is fixed in drying box top
Portion;Second shaft one end is fixed in flabellum, and the other end and 3rd bearing seat are pivotally connected and run through 3rd bearing seat and motor
Output end transmission connection;Second belt pulley is fixed in the second shaft, and the second belt pulley is passed by flat belt and the first belt pulley
It is connected at the top of dynamic connection, air supply tube and drying box.
Further, industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry further includes having straight sliding rail, the second sliding block, slide bar, cunning
Set and wing bolt;Straight sliding rail is fixed in support plate inner sidewall, and placement plate is slidably connected by the second sliding block and straight sliding rail, slide bar
It is fixed in support plate, sliding sleeve is fixed in placement plate side plate, and sliding sleeve is connect with sliding bar, and sliding sleeve offers threaded hole, butterfly spiral shell
Bolt and screw hole.
Further, industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry further include have first baffle, second baffle, bull stick and
Second inserted link;First baffle is fixed in side of the placement plate close to support plate;Second baffle bottom and placement plate are hinged, and with
One baffle, which is formed, to be enclosed;The second slot, hinged, the second inserted link at the top of bull stick bottom end and first baffle are offered at the top of second baffle
It is fixed in bull stick, the second inserted link and the inserting of the second slot cooperate.
Further, which further includes having web plate with dryer easy to carry;Each placement trench bottom is solid
It is connected to web plate.
Further, which further includes having inclined plate with dryer easy to carry;Inclined plate is fixed in drying box and leans on
The outside portion of nearly chamber door.
Further, which further includes having protective case with dryer easy to carry;Protective case is fixed in drying
Box top, motor are located in protective case.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Handling work when invention achieves convenient for ceramics drying, and can be improved the drying efficiency of ceramics, guarantee
The effect that ceramics can be dried uniformly.
Ceramics are placed in placement plate and are dried, and the displacement structure with placement plate can be moved by universal wheel
It is dynamic, therefore facilitate the handling work of ceramics.
When the hot wind of hot-blast stove conveying dries ceramics, the air-flow that flabellum generates accelerates the flowing of hot wind in drying box
Speed, therefore accelerate the drying efficiency of ceramics.
After the guide plate and limit plate of drying box bottom can guarantee that ceramics enter drying box, gear can be nibbled with outer gear ring
It closes, therefore ceramics are able to carry out rotation while flabellum rotation, and ceramic surface is uniformly dried, ensure that ceramics
Quality.
The distance between placement plate can be adjusted, therefore different size of ceramics are able to carry out drying, and reduce
Labor intensity when higher placement plate placing ceramic.
First baffle, second baffle carry out enclosing protection to ceramics in ceramic moving process, improve ceramics and are carrying
Safety in journey.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 77- hinge, 88- chamber door, 1- first bearing seat, 2- limit plate, 3- universal wheel, 4- drying
Case, the first mounting plate of 5-, 6- guide plate, 7- rotating plate, the second mounting plate of 8-, 9- endless glide, the first sliding block of 10-, 11- external tooth
Circle, 12- gear, 13- first rotating shaft, the first belt pulley of 14-, 15- second bearing seat, 16- flat belt, 17- flabellum, 18- second
Shaft, the second belt pulley of 19-, 20- 3rd bearing seat, 21- motor, 22- support plate, 23- placement plate, 24- placing groove, 25- are sent
Air hose, 26- elastic component, 27- through-hole, 28- fixed block, the first inserted link of 29-, the first slot of 30-, 31- pulling plate, the straight sliding rail of 32-,
The second sliding block of 33-, 34- slide bar, 35- sliding sleeve, 36- threaded hole, 37- wing bolt, 38- first baffle, 39- second baffle, 40-
Bull stick, the second inserted link of 41-, the second slot of 42-, 43- web plate, 44- inclined plate, 45- protective case.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment
A kind of industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry includes as shown in figs. 1-7 hinge 77, chamber door 88, first axle
Hold seat 1, limit plate 2, universal wheel 3, drying box 4, the first mounting plate 5, guide plate 6, rotating plate 7, the second mounting plate 8, endless glide
9, the first sliding block 10, outer gear ring 11, gear 12, first rotating shaft 13, the first belt pulley 14, second bearing seat 15, flat belt 16, fan
Leaf 17, the second shaft 18, the second belt pulley 19,3rd bearing seat 20, motor 21, hinge 77, placement plate 23, air supply tube 25, bullet
Property part 26, fixed block 28, the first inserted link 29 and pulling plate 31;Chamber door 88 is hinged by hinge 77 and drying box 4, first bearing seat 1
The bottom in drying box 4, second bearing seat 15 are embedded in 4 inner top of drying box, 13 bottom end of first rotating shaft and 1 pivot of first bearing seat
It connects, 13 top of first rotating shaft and second bearing seat 15 are pivotally connected, and limit plate 2, guide plate 6 are fixed in bottom in drying box 4, rotating plate 7
Bottom and bottom in drying box 4 are hinged, and universal wheel 3 is fixed in 5 bottom of the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate 5 offers first and inserts
Slot 30, the first fixed block 28 offer the through-hole 27 passed through for the first inserted link 29;Pulling plate 31 is fixed in 29 top of the first inserted link, and
It is connect by elastic component 26 with fixed block 28;First inserted link 29 and the inserting of the first slot 30 cooperate, and endless glide 9 is fixed in first
5 top of mounting plate, the second mounting plate 8 are slidably connected by the first sliding block 10 with endless glide 9, and support plate 22 is fixed in the second peace
8 top of loading board, muti-piece placement plate 23 are fixed between support plate 22, multiple placing grooves 24 are uniformly provided in placement plate 23, outside
Gear ring 11 is fixed in the second mounting plate 8, and gear 12 is fixed in first rotating shaft 13, and outer gear ring 11 is engaged with gear 12, the first belt
Wheel 14 is fixed in first rotating shaft 13, and for 3rd bearing seat 20 embedded in 4 top of drying box, motor 21 is fixed in 4 top of drying box;Second
18 one end of shaft is fixed in flabellum 17, and the other end and 3rd bearing seat 20 are pivotally connected and run through 3rd bearing seat 20 and motor
21 output end transmission connection;Second belt pulley 19 is fixed in the second shaft 18, and the second belt pulley 19 passes through flat belt 16 and the
One belt pulley 14 is sequentially connected, and is connected at the top of air supply tube 25 and drying box 4.
When ceramics need to dry, the displacement structure with placement plate 23 is moved at ceramic making by universal wheel 3, then
Ceramics are placed in the placing groove 24 in placement plate 23, it finally will be in ceramics push-in drying box 4.
When universal wheel 3 is entered in drying box 4, guide plate 6 is oriented to universal wheel 3, until the first mounting plate 5 and limit
After plate 2 contacts, stops that ceramics is pushed to be moved, rotate clockwise rotating plate 7, while pulling plate 31 being pulled to move upwards, pulling plate 31
Draw springs 26 remove the external force of pulling plate 31, due to the bullet of elastic component 26 when fixed block 28 and the first mounting plate 5 contact
Power effect, elastic component 26 pull pulling plate 31 to move downward, therefore the first inserted link 29 is driven to be inserted into the first slot 30, so complete
To the fixed function of 5 plate of the first mounting plate, outer gear ring 11 will be engaged with gear 12 this moment.
After ceramics are put into drying box 4, chamber door 88 is closed, hot wind is sent by control hot-blast stove by air supply tube 25 dries
In case 4, while the running of motor 21 is controlled, motor 21 drives the rotation of the second shaft 18, and the second shaft 18 drives flabellum 17 to rotate, together
When drive the second belt pulley 19 rotate, due to the transmission effect of flat belt 16, the first belt pulley 14 is started turning, the first belt pulley
14 drive first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 13 is rotated with moving gear 12, since gear 12 is engaged with outer gear ring 11, the second peace
Loading board 8 is slidably connected by the first sliding block 10 with endless glide 9, therefore the second mounting plate 8 starts turning, final that ceramics is driven to turn
Dynamic, the air-flow that flabellum 17 generates can speed up the diffusion of the hot wind inside drying box 4, accelerate the drying efficiency of ceramics, while energy
It enough avoids the ceramics of bottom different from the ceramic drying degree at top, the dries quantity of ceramics is caused to go wrong.
Wherein, industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry further include have straight sliding rail 32, the second sliding block 33, slide bar 34,
Sliding sleeve 35 and wing bolt 37;Straight sliding rail 32 is fixed in 22 inner sidewall of support plate, and placement plate 23 is slided by the second sliding block 33 with straight
Rail 32 is slidably connected, and slide bar 34 is fixed in support plate 22, and sliding sleeve 35 is fixed in 23 side plate of placement plate, and sliding sleeve 35 and slide bar 34 slide
Connection, sliding sleeve 35 offer threaded hole 36, and wing bolt 37 is spirally connected with threaded hole 36.
When ceramics need to place, ceramics are put into the placement plate 23 of top, then placement plate 23 are pushed to move upwards,
Placement plate 23 is moved upwards along straight sliding rail 32 by the second sliding block 33, placement plate 23 drive simultaneously sliding sleeve 35 along 34 track of slide bar to
Upper movement rotates clockwise wing bolt 37 when placement plate 23 needs fixed, so that the position of placement plate 23 is fixed,
Mobile and drying course will not accidental movement, cause ceramic unexpected impaired.
The distance between each placement plate 23 can be adjusted according to the height of ceramics, therefore be suitable for various ceramics
Drying, and the placement plate 23 at top can first place ceramics in bottom and rise again, reduce difficulty when ceramics are placed.
Wherein, industrial ceramics dryer easy to carry further includes having first baffle 38, second baffle 39, bull stick 40
With the second inserted link 41;First baffle 38 is fixed in placement plate 23 close to the side of support plate 22;39 bottom of second baffle and placement
Plate 23 is hinged, and is formed and enclosed with first baffle 38;Offer the second slot 42 at the top of second baffle 39,40 bottom end of bull stick and the
One baffle, 38 top is hinged, and the second inserted link 41 is fixed in bull stick 40, and the second inserted link 41 and the inserting of the second slot 42 cooperate.
When placing ceramic, bull stick 40 is rotated counterclockwise, bull stick 40 drives the second inserted link 41 to extract out of second slot 42, such as
This puts down second baffle 39, when ceramics, which are placed, to be completed, rotates second baffle 39, so that second baffle 39 and first baffle 38
It is formed and is enclosed, then rotate clockwise bull stick 40, bull stick 40 drives the second inserted link 41 to be inserted into the second slot 42, reaches to second gear
The fixed purpose of plate 39, ceramics are protected, and are prevented ceramics from falling from placement plate 23 in moving process, are improved ceramics
Safety.
Wherein, which further includes having web plate 43 with dryer easy to carry;Each 24 bottom of placing groove is solid
It is connected to web plate 43, therefore hot gas can dry ceramic floor through web plate 43, avoid ceramic floor drying efficiency bad
The phenomenon that generate.
Wherein, which further includes having inclined plate 44 with dryer easy to carry;Inclined plate 44 is fixed in drying box 4 and leans on
The outside portion of nearly chamber door 88, inclined plate 44 can pass in and out drying box 4 convenient for universal wheel 3, convenient for the handling work of ceramics.
Wherein, which further includes having protective case 45 with dryer easy to carry;Protective case 45 is fixed in drying
4 top of case, motor 21 are located in protective case 45, and protective case 45 protects motor 21, improves the service life of motor 21.
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
Combine specific embodiment that the application is described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this
A little descriptions are all exemplary, and are not the limitation to the application protection scope.Those skilled in the art can be according to the application
Spirit and principle various variants and modifications are made to the application, these variants and modifications are also within the scope of application.