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CN109161449A - A kind of Roxburgh rose beer and its preparation process with alleviation gout illness - Google Patents

A kind of Roxburgh rose beer and its preparation process with alleviation gout illness Download PDF

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CN109161449A
CN109161449A CN201811216795.4A CN201811216795A CN109161449A CN 109161449 A CN109161449 A CN 109161449A CN 201811216795 A CN201811216795 A CN 201811216795A CN 109161449 A CN109161449 A CN 109161449A
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prickly pear
beer
fermentation
prickly
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王瑜
杨小生
李立郎
杨娟
彭梅
严艳芳
罗忠圣
陈发菊
杨艳
廖秀
王丽
邓廷飞
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Key Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry of Guizhou Academy of Sciences
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C5/00Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/35Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355Lonicera (honeysuckle)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/536Prunella or Brunella (selfheal)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/738Rosa (rose)

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒及其制备工艺,所述的刺梨啤酒具体由以下重量份的原料组成:刺梨48~52份、啤酒花0.2~0.5份、金银花叶0.5~5份、结石草0.1~5份、夏枯草0.1~5份、果葡糖浆5~10份、低温安琪酵母0.5~2份、纯净水300~1000份。制备工艺是将经过速冻的刺梨原果加水解冻后接种由啤酒花、金银花、结石草、夏枯草加果脯糖浆熬煮制备的种子发酵液,置于低温条件下发酵后,采用打浆机将发酵软化后的刺梨打浆过滤后得到刺梨啤酒原酒,经调配、精滤、灌装、灭菌后得到成品。该工艺制备的刺梨啤酒果香味丰富,富含花青素、刺梨黄酮、多糖、刺梨三萜、维生素C等活性化合物,对因尿酸偏高引起的痛风病症具有缓解作用。

The invention discloses a prickly pear beer capable of relieving gout and a preparation process thereof. The prickly pear beer is specifically composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 48-52 parts of prickly pear, 0.2-0.5 parts of hops, and 0.5 parts of honeysuckle leaves. ~ 5 parts, 0.1-5 parts of stone grass, 0.1-5 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 5-10 parts of high fructose syrup, 0.5-2 parts of low temperature Angel yeast, 300-1000 parts of purified water. The preparation process is to inoculate the seed fermentation liquid prepared by boiling hops, honeysuckle, stone grass, Prunella vulgaris and preserved fruit syrup after the quick-frozen raw prickly pear fruit is added with water and frozen, and then placed in a low temperature condition for fermentation, and the fermentation is softened by a beating machine. The prickly pear raw wine is obtained after beating and filtering the prickly pear, and the finished product is obtained after blending, fine filtration, filling and sterilization. The prickly pear beer prepared by the process is rich in fruit flavor and rich in active compounds such as anthocyanins, prickly pear flavonoids, polysaccharides, prickly pear triterpenes, vitamin C, etc., and has a relieving effect on gout symptoms caused by high uric acid.

Description

A kind of Roxburgh rose beer and its preparation process with alleviation gout illness
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing fields, are specifically related to a kind of with the Roxburgh rose beer and its system of alleviating gout illness Standby technique.
Background technique
Gout is a kind of since biosynthesis of purine is metabolized increase, and uric acid generates excessive or causes blood because uric acid excretion is bad Middle uric acid increases, and urate crystal is deposited on caused repeated relapsing inflammatory in synovium of joint, synovial bursa, cartilage and its hetero-organization Disease.It is to crystallize (MSU) or uric acid due to monosodium urate salt to form over-saturation state in extracellular fluid, is organizing its crystal It is middle deposition and caused by one group of heterologous disease.Its Clinical symptoms are as follows: spy caused by hyperuricemia and urate crystal, deposition Sign property acute arthritis, tophus, interstitial nephritis, serious person sees joint deformity and dysfunction, often with uric acid urinary tract knot Stone.To maintain uric acid balance, the uric acid through kidney excretion is 500mg daily, is 200mg through enteron aisle excretion, when this balances quilt When breaking, there is hyperuricemia.In fact, the decomposition of enteron aisle uric acid is increased when uric acid concentration increases in vivo.Plasma Uric Acid The concentration of salt is decided by following two aspect: first is that the absorption and generation of purine, second is that the decomposition and excretion of uric acid.Nucleic acid and nucleosides During the normal conversion of acid, it is partially degraded to free purine radicals, mainly hypoxanthine and guanine.Synthesizing ribonucleotide institute When the nucleic acid surplus needed, hypoxanthine can be degraded rapidly to.Guanine deamination under guanase effect becomes xanthine.It is secondary Xanthine and xanthine are acted on through xanthine oxidase is oxidized to uric acid.Purine nucleotides, adenylic acid, hypoxanthine Nucleotide and guanylic acid are the end products of biosynthesis of purine.For the patient with gout of part, hyperuricemia Direct pathomechanism to be renal tubule decline the clearance rate of lithate.
Beer because its is full of nutrition, preferably feel well by mouthfeel, is liked by people, but medicine viewpoint thinks that beer is for a long time The risk factor of gout is induced, reason is in beer containing a certain amount of purine, and purine is metabolized in vivo generates uric acid, simultaneously Catalyst when vitamin B1 in beer is purine nucleotides catabolism, catalysis purine nucleotides resolve into purine and glycosides Acid promotes the further accumulation of harmful substance in vivo in this way, increases uric acid content in blood of human body, to form the urine of difficult row The symptoms such as road calculus, gouty nephropathy, urarthritis.Purine the way of production in Beer Brewage is analyzed, beer is reduced and eliminate Purine content in wine, undoubtedly has far-reaching significance.Research shows that the main source of purine is exactly malt and yeast in beer, Middle dried malt Nucleic Acid accounts for 0.2%-0.3%, and yeast amplifying nucleic acid contains 3%-6%(dry matter), nucleic acid water under the action of enzyme Xie Wei
Hypoxanthine and xanthine ultimately generate uric acid, and uric acid accumulates can not all drain in vivo, will make internal uric acid mistake Height forms hyperuricemia and causes gout.
Therefore, consider from the pathogenesis of gout, the factor that beer causes gout is eliminated, in addition to in Drug inhibition body Other than uric acid is formed, the intake of exogenous purine is also reduced by reasonable dietetic nutrition and promotes the row of internal uric acid It lets out.So first the mode for alleviating gout illness can be exactly the content for reducing beer amplifying nucleic acid from the aspect of three, cutting is produced The source of raw purine, the content for reducing beer amplifying nucleic acid can be considered ferments without using malt, while the yeast in beer;Second It is to hydrolyze the oxidizing ferment that can aoxidize that purine is uric acid, the enzyme preparation for blocking synthesis required in terms of the approach of synthesis uric acid, three It is to promote uric acid from internal excretion, uric acid is prevented to form hyperuricemia from accumulating in vivo.
In related patents disclosed in the prior art, Hangzhou Qiandaohu Beer Co., Ltd. discloses a patent: utilizing The method and products thereof (patent No.: CN201110193596.8) of wheat root production low purine beer be produced using wheat root it is low fast The method of purine beer accomplishes the product for both developing differentiation, reduces the low purine substance for influencing human health, and can become Waste be changed into values, improves the utilization rate of wheat root.Guizhou University professor Hu Penggang discloses a kind of production method (patent of low purine beer Number CN201210012067.8), the usage amount of the reduction fructus hordei germinatus of growth containing nucleic acid of use improves the sugar for being free of biological nucleic acid The usage amount of slurry and rice especially syrup, and in postprocessing working procedures using the concentration of high concentration dilution equipment reduction purine.Qingdao Beer limited liability company discloses a kind of manufacturing method (patent No. of beer containing low-purine substance CN200510094670.5), using the usage amount for reducing fructus hordei germinatus, the nucleic acid that precipitates and degrade as far as possible in brew kettle is big Molecular substance adsorbs nucleotide boiling and storing up the wine stage in two times, then further decreases purine by high concentration dilution technique The method of concentration of the substance in beer.Above two method all uses saccharifying to reduce the content of fructus hordei germinatus, improves auxiliary Expect that usage amount, fermentation process are adsorbed using adsorbent, the method that the later period carries out high concentration dilution, to produce low purine beer.More than It is disclosed in the prior art, all be using reduce nucleic acid source, to reduce purine content.In addition all even golden banyan beer in Guizhou is limited Company discloses a patent of invention: Roxburgh rose beer and preparation method thereof (patent No. CN200910300298.7) is at 100 parts 2-2.5 parts of Rosa roxburghi Juices are added in wort fermentation liquid to be prepared.By the unique taste and flavor of beer and Rosa roxburghii Tratt nutrition abundant Ingredient combines and mutual synergy, in order to enable the Roxburgh rose beer of preparation has apparent Rosa roxburghii Tratt fragrance, while also making The mouthfeel for obtaining beer is more preferably tasty and refreshing, improves the nutritive value and health-care efficacy of beer beverage, is not directed to alleviate gout illness Purpose.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with the Roxburgh rose beer and its preparation process of alleviating gout illness, from gout Pathogenesis develops formula composition, and related Roxburgh rose beer ferments without using malt, while the yeast cutting in filtered beer The source for generating purine can aoxidize the oxidizing ferment that purine is uric acid using anti-oxidation active substance hydrolysis in Rosa roxburghii Tratt, block synthesis Enzyme preparation needed for uric acid, while promoting uric acid from internal excretion using Guizhou characteristic Chinese herbal medicine.
It solves the problem of that the ordinary beer disclosed in the prior art induces gout illness due to containing purine, increases The approach of Rosa roxburghii Tratt development and utilization, while active nutrient component in beer is increased, so that beer is become a kind of health-preserving beverage.
The purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying and adopt the following technical solutions to realize: one kind has slow The Roxburgh rose beer of gout illness is solved, raw material composition matches as follows according to parts by weight: 48~100 parts of Rosa roxburghii Tratt, hops 0.2~ 0.5 part, 0.5~5 part of honeysuckle-leaf, 0.1~5 part of calculus grass, 0.1~5 part of Prunella vulgaris, 5~10 parts of fructose syrup, low temperature Angel 0.5~2 part of yeast, 300~1000 parts of pure water.
The above-described preparation process with the Roxburgh rose beer for alleviating gout illness follows these steps to prepare:
A. Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit is handled: after fresh Rosa roxburghii Tratt is removed holder, after clear water rinses, being placed in subzero 18-20 DEG C of frozen storehouse fast It is spare after freezing 24 hours;
B. prepare fermentation seed liquid: proportionally by hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris, fructose syrup is added to pure After boiling latter infusion 5-10 minutes in water purification, being cooled to temperature is 20-30 DEG C, is inoculated with low temperature Angel Yeast, it is Celsius to be placed in 10-20 It is spare after fermenting 24 hours in the environment of degree;
C. inoculation fermentation: will pass through quick-frozen Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit in step A, be put into fermentation altar, pure hydrolysis is proportionally added Freeze, the fermentation seed liquid of step B preparation is added after defrosting, proportionally adds after fructose syrup after mixing evenly, using sealing Film will ferment in the environment of altar sealing is placed on 10-20 degrees Celsius and ferment 15-45 days, and detection alcoholic strength is that 3-8%vol completes hair Ferment;
D. it is beaten coarse filtration: after step C fermentation, Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit being beaten using beater after the softening of Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit, uses 20-40 Purpose screen filtration falls Rosa roxburghii Tratt seed and pericarp, and hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus is careless, and Prunella vulgaris obtains Roxburgh rose beer former wine;
E. allotment standardization: being 3%vol with alcoholic strength, pol is that 3-8% is standard;The thorn that addition pure water dilution step D is obtained Pears beer former wine;
F. refined filtration is filling;It is filled after the Roxburgh rose beer that step D allotment is breathed out is using the filtering of cross-flow filtration film using filling CO 2 Dress;
H. pasteurization: canned Roxburgh rose beer is handled into completion in 10-15 minute using 70 DEG C of shower and is sterilized.
Wherein the Rosa roxburghii Tratt kind is that No. 5 Rosa roxburghii Tratts of your agriculture, No. 7 Rosa roxburghii Tratts of your agriculture, golden Rosa roxburghii Tratt are one such or a variety of mixed Close object;The suitable fermentation temperature of the low temperature Angel Yeast is 10-20 DEG C.The hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris is the dried product that moisture content is lower than 15%.The aperture of cross-flow filtration film is 0.2-0.4um in the step F.
The present invention, which provides, has the Roxburgh rose beer for alleviating gout illness and its preparation process compared with prior art, and existing Technology, which is compared, has clear advantage and beneficial effect.From the above technical scheme:
(1) product ferments without using malt using fruit syrup as carbon source needed for microbial fermentation, reduces taking the photograph for nucleic acid Enter, while using aperture to filter out yeast for the cross-flow filtration film of 0.2-0.4um in fermentation technology process, reduces from ferment The nucleic acid content in female source;
(2) product Rosa roxburghii Tratt is rich in superoxide dismutase (abbreviation SOD), and SOD is internationally recognized with anti-ageing, protective effect on cancer risk work Property substance, also have the function of antiviral, anti-radiation, mature fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger rich in polysaccharide, vitamin, carrotene, organic acid The microelement and superoxide dismutase beneficial to human body with more than more than 20 kinds of amino acid, 10.Especially vitamin C contains Measure it is high, be it is highest in current fruit, 841.58~3541.13 milligrams of content in every 100 grams of fresh fruits, have " vitamin C King " laudatory title.The extract triterpenoid of Rosa roxburghii Tratt has good medical value, for treating having indigestion abdominal distension, dysentery, intestines Inflammation, vitamin C deficiency etc. contain the anti-oxidant pharmacological component such as a large amount of flavones, vitamin and polysaccharide using fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger, Hydrolysis can aoxidize the oxidizing ferment that purine is uric acid, enzyme preparation needed for blocking synthesis uric acid;
(3) Guizhou characteristic medicine food plant resource is added in product promotes uric acid from internal excretion.Honeysuckle-leaf also known as honeysuckle Rattan has the benefits of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind dredging collateral, is used for warm disease heating, toxic-heat and blood stasis, carbuncle swells sore, beriberoid pyretic arthralgia, redness and swelling of joints Hot pain, modern pharmacological research shows: organic acid that caulis lonicerae contains, volatile oil, flavonoids, be treatment gout it is effective at Point, very important effect is played in curative effect of medication.Prunella vulgaris have decompression, anti-arrhythmia, it is anti-inflammatory, clear liver and improve vision, use Stagnation resolvation tumor, the main function of Prunella vulgaris is diuresis herein, in formula calculus grass can promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, food digesting stomach fortifying, stop dysentery, be good for Spleen dampness removing dissipates the stasis of blood, is known as " seedling medicine is precious " in Karst Area of Guizhou area.Modern study, the product mainly contain phenolic constituent and sterol, Flavonoids, amino acid, tannin, volatile oil, choline, sylvite etc..Also there is row's stone, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effect.
(4) products material use quick-frozen Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit, the Rosa roxburghii Tratt maturity period is shorter, using quick-frozen Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit, avoid because For the short time cannot consume Rosa roxburghii Tratt and caused by the wasting of resources, provide new way for the comprehensive development and utilization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention
Fig. 2 Roxburgh rose beer functional component TCL tlc analysis figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to proposed according to the present invention a kind of with the Rosa roxburghii Tratt for alleviating gout illness Beer and its preparation process specific embodiment, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Roxburgh rose beer with alleviation gout illness, raw material composition match as follows according to parts by weight: No. 5 Rosa roxburghii Tratts of your agriculture 48 parts, 0.5 part of hops, 0.5 part of honeysuckle-leaf, calculus careless 5 parts, 0.1 part of Prunella vulgaris, 10 parts of fructose syrup, low temperature Angel ferment It is 0.5 part, 1000 parts of pure water female.
The above-described preparation process with the Roxburgh rose beer for alleviating gout illness follows these steps to prepare:
A. Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit is handled: after fresh Rosa roxburghii Tratt is removed holder, after clear water rinses, being placed in quick-frozen 24 in subzero 18 DEG C of frozen storehouse It is spare after hour;
B. prepare fermentation seed liquid: proportionally by hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris, fructose syrup is added to pure Rear infusion is boiled in water purification after five minutes, being cooled to temperature is 20 DEG C, is inoculated with low temperature Angel Yeast, is placed in 10 degrees Celsius of environment It is spare after middle fermentation 24 hours;
C. inoculation fermentation: will pass through quick-frozen Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit in step A, be put into fermentation altar, pure hydrolysis is proportionally added Freeze, the fermentation seed liquid of step B preparation is added after defrosting, proportionally adds after fructose syrup after mixing evenly, using sealing Film will ferment in the environment of altar sealing is placed on 10 degrees Celsius and ferment 15 days, and detection alcoholic strength is that 3%vol completes fermentation;
D. it is beaten coarse filtration: after step C fermentation, being beaten Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit using beater after the softening of Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit, with 20 mesh Screen filtration fall Rosa roxburghii Tratt seed and pericarp, hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris obtains Roxburgh rose beer former wine;
E. allotment standardization: being 3%vol with alcoholic strength, it is standard that pol, which is 3%,;The Rosa roxburghii Tratt that addition pure water dilution step D is obtained Beer former wine;
F. refined filtration is filling;It is filled after the Roxburgh rose beer that step D allotment is breathed out is using the filtering of cross-flow filtration film using filling CO 2 Dress;
H. pasteurization: canned Roxburgh rose beer is handled into completions in 10 minutes using 70 DEG C of shower and is sterilized.
Wherein the suitable fermentation temperature of the low temperature Angel Yeast is 10-20 DEG C.The hops, honeysuckle-leaf, Calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris are the dried product that moisture content is lower than 15%.The aperture of cross-flow filtration film is in the step F 0.2um。
Embodiment 2
A kind of Roxburgh rose beer with alleviation gout illness, raw material composition match as follows according to parts by weight: your agriculture No. 7 100 Part, 0.2 part of hops, 5 parts of honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass 0.1 part, 5 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 5 parts of fructose syrup, 2 parts of low temperature Angel Yeast, 300 parts of pure water.
The above-described preparation process with the Roxburgh rose beer for alleviating gout illness follows these steps to prepare:
A. Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit is handled: after fresh Rosa roxburghii Tratt is removed holder, after clear water rinses, being placed in quick-frozen 24 in subzero 20 DEG C of frozen storehouse It is spare after hour;
B. prepare fermentation seed liquid: proportionally by hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris, fructose syrup is added to pure Rear infusion is boiled in water purification after ten minutes, being cooled to temperature is 30 DEG C, is inoculated with low temperature Angel Yeast, is placed in 20 degrees Celsius of environment It is spare after middle fermentation 24 hours;
C. inoculation fermentation: will pass through quick-frozen Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit in step A, be put into fermentation altar, pure hydrolysis is proportionally added Freeze, the fermentation seed liquid of step B preparation is added after defrosting, proportionally adds after fructose syrup after mixing evenly, using sealing Film will ferment in the environment of altar sealing is placed on 20 degrees Celsius and ferment 45 days, and detection alcoholic strength is that 5%vol completes fermentation;
D. it is beaten coarse filtration: after step C fermentation, being beaten Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit using beater after the softening of Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit, with 40 mesh Screen filtration fall Rosa roxburghii Tratt seed and pericarp, hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris obtains Roxburgh rose beer former wine;
E. allotment standardization: being 3%vol with alcoholic strength, it is standard that pol, which is 5%,;The Rosa roxburghii Tratt that addition pure water dilution step D is obtained Beer former wine;
F. refined filtration is filling;It is filled after the Roxburgh rose beer that step D allotment is breathed out is using the filtering of cross-flow filtration film using filling CO 2 Dress;
H. pasteurization: canned Roxburgh rose beer is handled into completions in 15 minutes using 70 DEG C of shower and is sterilized.
Wherein the suitable fermentation temperature of the low temperature Angel Yeast is 20 DEG C.The hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus Grass, Prunella vulgaris are the dried product that moisture content is lower than 15%.The aperture of cross-flow filtration film is 0.4um in the step F.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Roxburgh rose beer with alleviation gout illness, raw material composition match as follows according to parts by weight: 80 parts of golden Rosa roxburghii Tratt, It is 0.3 part of hops, 2 parts of honeysuckle-leaf, 1 part of calculus grass, 2 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 8 parts of fructose syrup, 1.5 parts of low temperature Angel Yeast, pure 800 parts of water purification.
The above-described preparation process with the Roxburgh rose beer for alleviating gout illness follows these steps to prepare:
A. Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit is handled: after fresh Rosa roxburghii Tratt is removed holder, after clear water rinses, being placed in quick-frozen 24 in subzero 20 DEG C of frozen storehouse It is spare after hour;
B. prepare fermentation seed liquid: proportionally by hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris, fructose syrup is added to pure After boiling rear infusion in water purification 8 minutes, being cooled to temperature is 25 DEG C, is inoculated with low temperature Angel Yeast, is placed in 15 degrees Celsius of environment It is spare after middle fermentation 24 hours;
C. inoculation fermentation: will pass through quick-frozen Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit in step A, be put into fermentation altar, pure hydrolysis is proportionally added Freeze, the fermentation seed liquid of step B preparation is added after defrosting, proportionally adds after fructose syrup after mixing evenly, using sealing Film will ferment in the environment of altar sealing is placed on 15 degrees Celsius and ferment 30 days, and detection alcoholic strength is that 5%vol completes fermentation;
D. it is beaten coarse filtration: after step C fermentation, being beaten Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit using beater after the softening of Rosa roxburghii Tratt original fruit, with 30 mesh Screen filtration fall Rosa roxburghii Tratt seed and pericarp, hops, honeysuckle-leaf, calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris obtains Roxburgh rose beer former wine;
E. allotment standardization: being 3%vol with alcoholic strength, it is standard that pol, which is 5%,;The Rosa roxburghii Tratt that addition pure water dilution step D is obtained Beer former wine;
F. refined filtration is filling;It is filled after the Roxburgh rose beer that step D allotment is breathed out is using the filtering of cross-flow filtration film using filling CO 2 Dress;
H. pasteurization: canned Roxburgh rose beer is handled into completions in 10 minutes using 70 DEG C of shower and is sterilized.
Wherein the suitable fermentation temperature of the low temperature Angel Yeast is 10-20 DEG C.The hops, honeysuckle-leaf, Calculus grass, Prunella vulgaris are the dried product that moisture content is lower than 15%.The aperture of cross-flow filtration film is in the step F 0.2um。
Roxburgh rose beer quality control and constituent analysis detect
(1) qualitative analysis takes 20 milliliters of Roxburgh rose beer, is extracted with ethyl acetate twice, after concentration, carries out silica gel thin-layer chromatography point It analyses (development system chloroform/methanol 10:1), through ultraviolet and sulfuric acid chromogenic reagent, as shown in Fig. 2, the qualitative analysis is aobvious Show, functional component flavones and Rosa roxburghii Tratt triterpene compound are contained in Roxburgh rose beer.
(2) quantitative analysis: the sugar content in Roxburgh rose beer is detected using hand-held saccharous detector, using the way of distillation to thorn Alcoholic strength detects in pears beer, and using UV spectrophotometer measuring Rosa roxburghii Tratt total triterpene, general flavone does full wavelength scanner 545 Rosa roxburghii Tratt total triterpene contents are measured under nm;It does full wavelength scanner and measures Rosa roxburghii Tratt general flavone content at 510 nm.Testing result is specific It is shown in Table 1.
Sample number into spectrum Alcoholic strength %vol Sugar content % Total triterpene mg/mL General flavone mg/mL
The expensive agriculture of embodiment 1(5) 3.5 3.0 0.104±0.003 1.65±0.021
The expensive agriculture of embodiment 2(7) 3.5 5.0 0.998±0.007 1.52±0.043
Embodiment 3(gold Rosa roxburghii Tratt) 3.0 5.0 0.102±0.005 1.42±0.012
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not being made any form of restriction to inventing type, appoint What is to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention any simply to repair without departing from technical solution of the present invention content Change, equivalent variations and modification, with the Roxburgh rose beer that the technique produces, golden Roxburgh rose beer etc..Still fall within technical solution of the present invention In the range of.

Claims (6)

1.具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒,其特征在于:其原料组成按照重量份数配比如下:刺梨48~100份、啤酒花0.2~0.5份、金银花叶0.5~5份、结石草0.1~5份、夏枯草0.1~5份、果葡糖浆5~10份、低温安琪酵母0.5~2份、纯净水300~1000份。1. there is a prickly pear beer for relieving gout disease, it is characterized in that: its raw material composition is proportioned as follows according to parts by weight: 48~100 parts of prickly pears, 0.2~0.5 parts of hops, 0.5~5 parts of honeysuckle leaves, 0.1~5 parts of prickly pear 5 parts, 0.1-5 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 5-10 parts of high fructose syrup, 0.5-2 parts of low temperature Angel yeast, 300-1000 parts of purified water. 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒的制备工艺,其特征在于:按下列步骤制备:2. the preparation technology of the prickly pear beer with relieving gout disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that: prepare according to the following steps: A.刺梨原果处理:将新鲜刺梨去掉花托后,清水冲洗后,置于零下18-20℃的冻库内速冻24小时以后备用;A. Prickly pear original fruit treatment: remove the fresh prickly pear from the receptacle, rinse with water, and place it in a freezer at minus 18-20°C for quick freezing for 24 hours for later use; B.制备发酵种子液:按照比例将啤酒花,金银花叶,结石草,夏枯草,果葡糖浆加入到纯净水中煮沸后熬煮5-10分钟后,冷却至温度为20-30℃,接种低温安琪酵母,置于10-20摄氏度的环境中发酵24小时后备用;b. Preparation of fermented seed liquid: add hops, honeysuckle leaves, prunus vulgaris, prunella vulgaris, and high fructose syrup in proportion to pure water, boil, boil for 5-10 minutes, cool to 20-30°C, inoculate low-temperature Angel yeast , put it in the environment of 10-20 degrees Celsius and ferment for 24 hours for later use; C.接种发酵:将步骤A中经过速冻的刺梨原果,放入发酵坛中,按照比例加入纯净水解冻,解冻后加入步骤B制备的发酵种子液,按照比例补加果葡糖浆后搅拌均匀后,采用封口膜将发酵坛密封后置于10-20摄氏度的环境下发酵15-45天,检测酒精度为3-8%vol完成发酵;c. Inoculation and fermentation: put the quick-frozen prickly pear raw fruit in step A into the fermentation jar, add pure thawed and thawed according to the proportion, add the fermented seed liquid prepared in step B after thawing, add fructose syrup according to the proportion, and stir evenly. , use the sealing film to seal the fermentation jar and place it in an environment of 10-20 degrees Celsius to ferment for 15-45 days, and the detection alcohol content is 3-8% vol to complete the fermentation; D.打浆粗滤:经过步骤C发酵后,刺梨原果软化后采用打浆机将刺梨原果打浆,用20-40目的网筛过滤掉刺梨种子和果皮,啤酒花,金银花叶,结石草,夏枯草,得到刺梨啤酒原酒;D. Beating and coarse filtration: After fermentation in step C, the original prickly pear fruit is softened and then beaten with a beating machine, and the prickly pear seeds and peel, hops, honeysuckle leaves, stone grass, Withered grass, get prickly pear beer original wine; E.调配标准化:以酒精度为3%vol,糖度为3-8%为标准;添加纯净水稀释步骤D得到的刺梨啤酒原酒;E. Allocate standardization: take alcohol content as 3%vol, sugar content as 3-8% as standard; add pure water to dilute the prickly pear beer original wine obtained in step D; F.精滤灌装;经过步骤E调配好的刺梨啤酒采用错流过滤膜过滤后采用充二氧化碳灌装;F. Fine filtration and filling; the thorn pear beer prepared in step E is filtered with a cross-flow filtration membrane and then filled with carbon dioxide; H.巴氏灭菌:将灌装好的刺梨啤酒采用70℃的淋浴处理10-15分钟完成灭菌。H. Pasteurization: Sterilize the filled prickly pear beer by showering at 70°C for 10-15 minutes. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒及其制备工艺,其特征在于:所述的刺梨品种为贵农5号刺梨、贵农7号刺梨、金刺梨其中的一种或多种混合物。3. the prickly pear beer with relieving gout disease according to claim 1 and 2 and preparation technology thereof, is characterized in that: described prickly pear varieties are No. A mixture of one or more of the pears. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒及其制备工艺,其特征在于:所述的低温安琪酵母的适宜发酵温度为10-20℃。4. The prickly pear beer with relieving gout symptoms according to claim 1 or 2 and the preparation process thereof, characterized in that: the suitable fermentation temperature of the low-temperature Angelic yeast is 10-20°C. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒及其制备工艺,其特征在于:所述的啤酒花,金银花叶,结石草,夏枯草均为水分含量低于15%的干制品。5. the prickly pear beer with relieving gout disease according to claim 1 and 2 and preparation technology thereof, is characterized in that: described hops, honeysuckle leaves, prunus vulgaris, prunella vulgaris are that moisture content is lower than 15% dry products. 6.根据权利要求2所述的具有缓解痛风病症的刺梨啤酒的制备工艺,其特征在于:所述的步骤F中错流过滤膜的孔径为0.2-0.4um。6. the preparation technology of the prickly pear beer with relieving gout disease according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described step F, the aperture of cross-flow filter membrane is 0.2-0.4um.
CN201811216795.4A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Roxburgh rose beer and its preparation process with alleviation gout illness Pending CN109161449A (en)

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CN115820355A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-03-21 中志浩刺梨产业开发(贵州)有限公司 A kind of prickly pear craft beer with health care function and its preparation process
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