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CN109149805A - A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator - Google Patents

A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109149805A
CN109149805A CN201811153043.8A CN201811153043A CN109149805A CN 109149805 A CN109149805 A CN 109149805A CN 201811153043 A CN201811153043 A CN 201811153043A CN 109149805 A CN109149805 A CN 109149805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
heat dissipation
groove
graphite
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811153043.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荆超
孟大伟
郭晗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811153043.8A priority Critical patent/CN109149805A/en
Publication of CN109149805A publication Critical patent/CN109149805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/20Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/22Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种新型冷却异步电机定子,包括定子铁芯2,石墨散热管1,其技术要点是:所述定子铁芯的外周面上设有用于安装散热管的凹槽,所述散热管安装在所述凹槽内,所述散热管为石墨管。本发明的冷却异步电机定子,石墨管直接安装在定子铁芯的外周面上,无需另外设置机座和机座上的冷却管,定子的热量可以直接传导给石墨管,使电机工作时产生的热量能够迅速和石墨管进行热交换,提高了电机散热效果,且石墨的导热系数相当于铜的2到3倍,铝的3到5倍,散热效果明显高于铝冷却管。同时取消了机座,节约了材料。本发明构造简单,设计新颖,电机散热效果快速明显,电机的寿命及效率能够得到提高。

The invention relates to a novel cooling asynchronous motor stator, comprising a stator iron core 2 and a graphite heat dissipation pipe 1. The technical points of the invention are as follows: the outer peripheral surface of the stator iron core is provided with a groove for installing a heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation pipe is provided with a groove. Installed in the groove, the heat dissipation pipe is a graphite pipe. In the cooling asynchronous motor stator of the present invention, the graphite tube is directly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the stator iron core, and there is no need to additionally set the base and the cooling tube on the base, and the heat of the stator can be directly conducted to the graphite tube, so that the Heat can be quickly exchanged with the graphite tube, which improves the heat dissipation effect of the motor, and the thermal conductivity of graphite is 2 to 3 times that of copper and 3 to 5 times that of aluminum, and the heat dissipation effect is significantly higher than that of aluminum cooling tubes. At the same time, the machine base is cancelled, which saves materials. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, novel design, rapid and obvious heat dissipation effect of the motor, and improved life and efficiency of the motor.

Description

A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, and in particular to a kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator.
Background technique
The performance of motor can intuitively be analyzed by the temperature rise of motor each section, and most significantly motor component deformation is serious, So that the reliability and efficiency of motor have much the reason of substantially reducing, cause motor local pyrexia, such as motor overload etc., this Great challenge is brought to the cooling performance of motor.The temperature rise of motor not only determines the safety of motor operation, and right All have a great impact in service life, the efficiency of motor.Common asynchronous moter stator heat is by stator core heat transfer To base, base is provided with metal cooling-pipe road, takes away heat by the flowing of coolant liquid in cooling pipe and cools down.It is whole A cooling device includes out frame and cooling pipe.Ordinary motor stator core is needed due to radiating through base, then by machine Seat is transmitted to cooling pipe, and there is multiple heat transfer process in centre, and the cooling efficiency of metallic conduit reduces, therefore its heat dissipation effect has It is to be hoisted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provides that a kind of design is simple, motor stator of good heat dissipation, makes motor Heat-dissipating pipe of the heat of generation rapidly and in stator groove carries out heat exchange, and the thermal coefficient of graphite is equivalent to 2 to the 3 of copper Times, 3 to 5 times of aluminium, heat dissipation effect is apparently higher than aluminum material, improves the rate of heat dissipation of motor, while also eliminating base, saves Material.
Novel cooling asynchronous machine stator provided by the invention, including stator core, graphite radiating pipe, the technical side of use Case is: the outer peripheral surface of the stator core is equipped with the groove for installing graphite radiating pipe, the graphite radiating pipe installation In the groove, the heat dissipation effect of the graphite-pipe is apparently higher than aluminum material.The air intake vent and air outlet of the stator groove Place is respectively equipped with turbofan, can further improve the cooling efficiency of stator groove.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being different from the prior art, graphite radiating pipe is directly installed on the periphery of stator core On face, without the cooling pipe being in addition arranged on base and base, the heat of stator can directly be conducted to graphite radiating pipe, lead to It crosses the flowing of graphite radiating tube fluid to take away heat and cool down, while the heat dissipation effect of graphite-pipe is apparently higher than aluminum material Effect, at the same the heat generated from motor operation by the gap of stator groove quickly to external diffusion, and then increase hot-air Flow, substantially increase radiating efficiency.
The present invention uses graphite radiating pipe, and such heat dissipation effect is apparently higher than the cooling pipe of metal material, while by electricity The heat that machine operation generates passes through the gap of stator slot quickly to external diffusion, and then increases the flow of hot-air, imitates heat dissipation Rate greatly improves.On this basis, stator groove is arranged to helical structure, its heat dissipation area, Jin Erzeng can be further increased It is powered on the radiating efficiency of machine stator groove, while increasing vortex flow fan at the air intake vent of stator groove, air outlet, is vortexed wind Fan can blow while gathering all directions hot-air to graphite radiating pipe again, increase air velocity, it is recessed to improve stator The radiating efficiency of slot can greatly improve the service life of motor by such transformation.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling asynchronous machine stator;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is graphite radiating pipe partial schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, novel cooling asynchronous machine stator provided by the invention, including stator core 2 and graphite radiating pipe 1, The outer peripheral surface of the stator core 2 is equipped with the groove for installing graphite radiating pipe 1, and the graphite radiating pipe 1 is mounted on institute It states in groove.The groove has multiple, and multiple grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of stator core 2, and the groove is along stator core 2 Axial the other end is extended to by one end of stator core 2.In this way, graphite radiating pipe 1 extends to separately from one end of stator core 2 It is returned again from the other end of stator core 2 behind one end, after being in turn mounted in each groove in the form of multiple S types are end to end It is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of stator core 2, extends cooling path and expands cooling range, motor is made more fully to be radiated, Improve electric efficiency and service life.The stator groove surround the circumferential of stator core 2 Spiral setting.In this way, equally helically formula is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of stator core 2 graphite radiating pipe 1, extend cooling path With expansion cooling range, so that motor is more fully radiated, be respectively equipped at the air intake vent and air outlet of the stator groove Turbofan improves electric efficiency and service life.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型冷却异步电机定子,包括定子铁芯,散热管,其特征在于:所述定子铁芯的外周面上设有用于安装散热管的凹槽,所述散热管安装在所述凹槽内,所述散热管为石墨管。1. A novel cooling asynchronous motor stator, comprising a stator iron core and a heat dissipation pipe, is characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of the stator iron core is provided with a groove for installing a heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation pipe is installed in the groove. In the tank, the heat dissipation pipe is a graphite pipe. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种新型冷却异步电机定子,其特征在于:所述凹槽有多个,多个凹槽沿定子铁芯的周向均匀分布。2 . The novel cooling asynchronous motor stator according to claim 1 , wherein there are multiple grooves, and the multiple grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference of the stator core. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的一种新型冷却异步电机定子,其特征在于:所述凹槽的入风口和出风口处分别设有涡轮风扇。3 . The novel cooling asynchronous motor stator according to claim 1 , wherein the air inlet and the air outlet of the groove are respectively provided with turbo fans. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的一种新型冷却异步电机定子,其特征在于:所述凹槽沿定子铁芯的轴向由定子铁芯的一端延伸至另一端。4 . The novel cooling asynchronous motor stator according to claim 1 , wherein the groove extends from one end of the stator core to the other end along the axial direction of the stator core. 5 . 5.如权利要求1所述的一种新型冷却异步电机定子,其特征在于:所述凹槽环绕定子铁芯的周向由定子铁芯的一端向另一端呈螺旋式设置。5 . The novel cooling asynchronous motor stator according to claim 1 , wherein the grooves are spirally arranged around the circumference of the stator iron core from one end of the stator iron core to the other end. 6 .
CN201811153043.8A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator Pending CN109149805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811153043.8A CN109149805A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811153043.8A CN109149805A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109149805A true CN109149805A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811153043.8A Pending CN109149805A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of novel cooling asynchronous machine stator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109149805A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111245144A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 福州万德电气有限公司 Efficient three-phase asynchronous motor
WO2020253321A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 华为技术有限公司 Stator core, housing, motor cooling system for electric vehicle, and electric vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103023191A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Flame-proof type natural cooling asynchronous motor
CN105932795A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-07 福建亚南电机有限公司 Motor stator using liquid cooling
CN205583966U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-14 哈尔滨理工大学 A medium-sized high-voltage asynchronous motor with a new type of cooling tank

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103023191A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Flame-proof type natural cooling asynchronous motor
CN105932795A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-07 福建亚南电机有限公司 Motor stator using liquid cooling
CN205583966U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-14 哈尔滨理工大学 A medium-sized high-voltage asynchronous motor with a new type of cooling tank

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020253321A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 华为技术有限公司 Stator core, housing, motor cooling system for electric vehicle, and electric vehicle
US11581785B2 (en) 2019-06-18 2023-02-14 Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. Stator core, housing, motor cooling system of electric vehicle, and electric vehicle
CN111245144A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 福州万德电气有限公司 Efficient three-phase asynchronous motor

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Application publication date: 20190104

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