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CN109141334A - A kind of radian detecting device - Google Patents

A kind of radian detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109141334A
CN109141334A CN201811014168.2A CN201811014168A CN109141334A CN 109141334 A CN109141334 A CN 109141334A CN 201811014168 A CN201811014168 A CN 201811014168A CN 109141334 A CN109141334 A CN 109141334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
measurement
radian
detecting device
workpiece
rotating fulcrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811014168.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周威
段振魁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Wangao Industry Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Beijing Wangao Industry Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Wangao Industry Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Beijing Wangao Industry Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201811014168.2A priority Critical patent/CN109141334A/en
Publication of CN109141334A publication Critical patent/CN109141334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/20Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring contours or curvatures, e.g. determining profile

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to detection device technology fields, and in particular to a kind of radian detecting device, comprising: pedestal;Locating piece is installed on the pedestal, to support workpiece for measurement;Ratio enlargement mechanism, include: measuring rod, can the relatively described pedestal rotate, the measuring rod have measurement end and be pressed against end, the measurement end can contact the workpiece for measurement lower surface, and the distance for being pressed against end apart from rotating fulcrum is greater than distance of the measurement end apart from rotating fulcrum;Digital display radian instrument, to be in contact with the pressing end, workpiece for measurement drives the pressing end to act on the digital display radian instrument after acting on the measurement end.Radian detecting device provided by the invention, it is pressed against distance of the end apart from rotating fulcrum and is greater than distance of the measurement end apart from rotating fulcrum, it thus can be by value detected by digital display radian instrument multiplied by the ratio of the distance at measuring rod both ends to rotating fulcrum, so that the measuring range of radian detecting device becomes larger.

Description

A kind of radian detecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection device technology fields, and in particular to a kind of radian detecting device.
Background technique
Carbon slipper is commonly used for the important component of electric locomotive, electric power light rail and subway etc., and working environment easily leads to carbon Slide plate failure, once failure will seriously jeopardize traffic safety, therefore it is required that its properties must satisfy design requirement, with true Protect the stable operation of electric locomotive etc..
The manufacturing process requirement of carbon slipper is very high, especially carbon item and the cooperation of the radian of aluminium support, therefore carbon item and aluminium support add The detection of work radian is extremely important, and the radian detecting device often having on the market cannot meet this demand, the amount of measurement well Journey is not big enough.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming radian detecting device measuring range in the prior art not Enough big defects, to provide a kind of radian detecting device.
In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a kind of radian detecting devices, comprising:
Pedestal;
Locating piece is installed on pedestal, to support workpiece for measurement;
Ratio enlargement mechanism, comprising: measuring rod, can the relatively described pedestal rotate, the measuring rod have measurement end With pressing end, the measurement end can contact the workpiece for measurement lower surface, and the distance for being pressed against end apart from rotating fulcrum Distance greater than the measurement end apart from rotating fulcrum;
Digital display radian instrument, to be in contact with the pressing end, described in workpiece for measurement is acted on after the measurement end and driven End is pressed against to act on the digital display radian instrument.
Further include:
Fixed link, is installed on the locating piece and passes through the measuring rod, and the measuring rod is to turn with the fixed link Activity supporting point rotation.
The measuring rod includes the body of rod, and be connected to the body of rod both ends the measurement end and the pressing end, institute State measurement end and the pressing end can the relatively described body of rod rotate.
The position that the measurement end and the pressing end are connected with the body of rod is provided with fastener.
The position that the locating piece contacts the workpiece for measurement is designed as tip-angled shape.
The locating piece quantity is two, and the distance between two described locating pieces are 50-200mm.
The position of workpiece for measurement described in the measurement end in contact is centrum.
The rotating fulcrum is arranged on the pedestal, and the measuring rod rotates around the pedestal.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. radian detecting device provided by the invention, locating piece are installed on pedestal, the measurement termination of ratio enlargement mechanism Workpiece for measurement lower surface is touched, distance of the end apart from rotating fulcrum is pressed against and is greater than distance of the measurement end apart from rotating fulcrum, ratio is put The setting of great institutions in this way, by value detected by digital display radian instrument multiplied by the distance at measuring rod both ends to rotating fulcrum Ratio, so that the measuring range of radian detecting device becomes larger.
2. radian detecting device provided by the invention, fixed link is installed on locating piece and passes through measuring rod, so that measurement Bar can be rotated by rotating fulcrum of fixed link, and a lever is collectively formed in fixed link and measuring rod, can be by measuring rod both ends Measurement end and be pressed against end be linked together, in addition, measurement end and be pressed against end can also rotate with respect to the body of rod, ensure that survey Amount end and pressing end are adjusted because of the variation of workpiece for measurement.
3. radian detecting device provided by the invention is additionally provided at the position that measurement end and pressing end are connected with the body of rod Fastener, such setting can to avoid cause during measurement because of misoperation measurement end and be pressed against end deviate position It sets.
4. radian detecting device provided by the invention, tip-angled shape is designed as at the position of locating piece contact measured workpiece, two The distance between a locating piece is designed as 50-200mm, and the design of tip-angled shape can make locating piece and workpiece for measurement contact position Straight line avoids causing because contact area is excessive measurement from large error occur, and the distance between locating piece can also be according to wanting The measurement distance for changing measurement workpiece is sought, the design of this two o'clock can effectively improve measurement accuracy.
5. the position of radian detecting device provided by the invention, measurement end contact measured workpiece is centrum, can make in this way The position of measurement end contact measured workpiece become a point, contact area is smaller, and the precision of measurement is higher, in addition rotating fulcrum with Locating piece is connected, and locating piece is fixed on the base again, ensure that the stabilization of rotating fulcrum, so that measuring rod can be sent out around pedestal Raw rotation.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the radian detecting device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of radian detecting device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of radian detecting device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of radian detecting device shown in FIG. 1;
Description of symbols:
1- pedestal;2- locating piece;3- measuring rod;
4- measurement end;5- is pressed against end;6- digital display radian instrument;
7- fixed link;8- fastener;9- support;
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments It can be combined with each other at conflict.
A kind of specific embodiment of radian detecting device as shown in Figs 1-4, comprising: pedestal 1;Locating piece 2, is installed on On the pedestal 1, to support workpiece for measurement;Ratio enlargement mechanism, comprising: measuring rod 3, it can the relatively described generation turn of pedestal 1 Dynamic, the measuring rod 3 has measurement end 4 and is pressed against end 5, and the measurement end 4 can contact the workpiece for measurement lower surface, and institute It states and is pressed against distance of the end 5 apart from rotating fulcrum greater than distance of the measurement end 4 apart from rotating fulcrum;Digital display radian instrument 6, to It is in contact with the pressing end 5, workpiece for measurement drives the pressing end 5 to act on the digital display after acting on the measurement end 4 On radian instrument 6.
In the present embodiment, locating piece 2 is installed on pedestal 1, the 4 contact measured workpiece following table of measurement end of ratio enlargement mechanism Face is pressed against distance of the end 5 apart from rotating fulcrum and is greater than distance of the measurement end 4 apart from rotating fulcrum, and ratio enlargement mechanism passes through this The setting of sample, by value detected by digital display radian instrument 6 multiplied by the ratio of the distance at 3 both ends of measuring rod to rotating fulcrum, so that The measuring range of radian detecting device becomes larger.
Certainly, in the present embodiment, the distance of measurement end 4 and pressing end 5 apart from rotating fulcrum can make adjustment appropriate, It is possible as long as being suitble to the measurement of workpiece for measurement, in practical application, is preferably met using the ratio of 4:1 in the present embodiment Measurement demand had not only increased range but also had been unlikely to waste material.
Further, the radian detecting device in the present embodiment further include: fixed link 7 is installed on the locating piece 2 and wears The measuring rod 3 is crossed, the measuring rod 3 is rotating fulcrum rotation with the fixed link 7.
In the present embodiment, the measuring rod 3 includes the body of rod, and is connected to 4 He of the measurement end at the body of rod both ends The pressing end 5, the measurement end 4 and the pressing end 5 can the relatively described body of rod rotate.
In the present embodiment, fixed link 7 is installed on locating piece 2 and passes through measuring rod 3, enables measuring rod 3 with fixation Bar 7 is rotating fulcrum rotation, and a lever is collectively formed in fixed link 7 and measuring rod 3, can be by the measurement end 4 at 3 both ends of measuring rod It is linked together with end 5 is pressed against, in addition, measurement end 4 and pressing end 5 can also rotate with respect to the body of rod, ensure that measurement end 4 It is adjusted with end 5 is pressed against because of the variation of workpiece for measurement.
Certainly, fixed link 7 employed in the present embodiment is also an option that other forms but function phase as rotating fulcrum Same component, for example bracket is as rotating fulcrum.
Further, the position that the measurement end 4 and the pressing end 5 are connected with the body of rod is provided with fastener 8.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with fastening at the position that measurement end 4 and pressing end 5 are connected with the body of rod in the present embodiment Part 8, such setting can to avoid cause during measurement because of misoperation measurement end 4 and be pressed against 5 from deviating from the position of end.
Fastener 8 employed in the present embodiment can be a variety of patterns, such as fastened by screw or intermeshing portion Part, as long as can play the role of fastening measurement end 4 and be pressed against end 5.
In the present embodiment, the position that the locating piece 2 contacts the workpiece for measurement is designed as tip-angled shape.
In the present embodiment, 2 quantity of locating piece is two, and the distance between two described locating pieces 2 are 50- 200mm。
In the present embodiment, tip-angled shape is designed as at the position of 2 contact measured workpiece of locating piece, between two locating pieces 2 Distance is designed as 50-200mm, and the design of tip-angled shape can make locating piece 2 and workpiece for measurement contact position straight line, avoid Measurement is caused large error occur because contact area is excessive, the distance between locating piece 2 can also measure work according to requiring to change The measurement distance of part, the design of this two o'clock can effectively improve measurement accuracy.
The shape of locating piece 2 and apart from can make adjustment in the present embodiment, using arc or rectangular contact work to be measured Part finds that its error is all bigger than using the locating piece of tip-angled shape in actual operation, and therefore, locating piece 2 uses in the present embodiment Tip-angled shape design.
Certainly, the spacing between locating piece 2 can also equally make adjustment, and find in actual operation, position when two For part spacing in 100mm, error is less than 2%, when spacing is in 200mm, error less than 3%, and spacing be less than it is then right when 100mm The distance of workpiece for measurement measurement is too small, and therefore, in the present embodiment, preferably the distance between locating piece uses 100mm.
Further, it is centrum that the measurement end 4, which contacts the position of the workpiece for measurement,.
Further, the rotating fulcrum is arranged on the pedestal 1, and the measuring rod 3 rotates around the pedestal 1.
In the present embodiment, the position of 4 contact measured workpiece of measurement end is centrum, can make 4 contact measured of measurement end in this way The position of workpiece becomes a point, and contact area is smaller, and the precision of measurement is higher, and in addition rotating fulcrum is connected with locating piece 2, Locating piece 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 again, ensure that the stabilization of rotating fulcrum, so that measuring rod 3 can rotate around pedestal 1.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, digital display radian instrument 6 can be fixed on pedestal 1 by the way of support 9, Digital display radian instrument is in contact by support 9 with being pressed against end 5.
Radian detecting device in the present embodiment, using the ratio enlargement mechanism of lever pattern, by putting workpiece for measurement On the positioning element, then the radian value of workpiece for measurement is reacted in digital display radian by the measurement end and pressing end at measuring rod both ends On instrument, the ratio of lever is bigger, and the range of measurement is bigger, in addition, in the present embodiment, the locating piece tip-angled shape of radian detecting device Design, the design of locating piece spacing and the design of measurement end centrum can improve detection accuracy, the number that digital display radian instrument obtains It is both last radian value multiplied by lever ratio.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of radian detecting device characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1);
Locating piece (2) is installed on the pedestal (1), to support workpiece for measurement;
Ratio enlargement mechanism, comprising: measuring rod (3), can the relatively described pedestal (1) rotate, the measuring rod (3) have survey Measure end (4) and pressing end (5), the measurement end (4) can contact the workpiece for measurement lower surface, and the pressing end (5) away from It is greater than the distance of the measurement end (4) apart from rotating fulcrum with a distance from rotating fulcrum;
Digital display radian instrument (6), to be in contact with the pressing end (5), workpiece for measurement acts on the measurement end (4) and drives afterwards The pressing end (5) acts on the digital display radian instrument (6).
2. radian detecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include:
Fixed link (7) is installed on the locating piece (2) and passes through the measuring rod (3), and the measuring rod (3) is with described solid Fixed pole (7) is rotating fulcrum rotation.
3. radian detecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring rod (3) includes the body of rod, Yi Jilian The measurement end (4) at the body of rod both ends and the pressing end (5) are connect, the measurement end (4) and the pressing end (5) can The relatively described body of rod rotates.
4. radian detecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the measurement end (4) and the pressing end (5) The position being connected with the body of rod is provided with fastener (8).
5. radian detecting device according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described in locating piece (2) contact The position of workpiece for measurement is designed as tip-angled shape.
6. radian detecting device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that locating piece (2) quantity is two, and two The distance between a described locating piece (2) is 50-200mm.
7. radian detecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the measurement end (4) contacts the work to be measured The position of part is centrum.
8. radian detecting device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the rotating fulcrum is arranged in the pedestal (1) on, the measuring rod (3) rotates around the pedestal (1).
CN201811014168.2A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of radian detecting device Pending CN109141334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811014168.2A CN109141334A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of radian detecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811014168.2A CN109141334A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of radian detecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109141334A true CN109141334A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64826229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811014168.2A Pending CN109141334A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of radian detecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109141334A (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4377911A (en) * 1981-02-18 1983-03-29 Mitutoyo Mfg. Co., Ltd. Contour measuring instrument
US4777731A (en) * 1987-11-30 1988-10-18 Dimitrios Favvas Taper-measuring device and method
CN1525137A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 株式会社三丰 Measuring instrument
CN2720404Y (en) * 2004-09-03 2005-08-24 深圳华粤宝电池有限公司 Lever-type dynamic thickness-measuring instrument
JP2007003336A (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Ulvac Japan Ltd Probe type step profiler for surface shape measurement and its needle pressure correction method
CN2903907Y (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-05-23 于德海 Sensor lever mechanism for surface shape measurer
CN101029817A (en) * 2006-11-21 2007-09-05 贵州大学 Two-dimensional displacement sensor and applied large-measuring range surface figure measuring device
JP2013007670A (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-01-10 Ulvac Japan Ltd Measurement accuracy improvement method for stylus type step profiler for surface shape measurement and stylus type step profiler for surface shape measurement in which the method is applied
CN203323649U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-04 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Lever-type measuring device
CN203587044U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 张春红 High precision measuring instrument applied to circular arc camber radian detection
CN204421817U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-24 青岛金铄机电设计有限公司 A kind of pick-up unit of cambered surface workpiece
CN204594373U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 重庆飞龙江利汽车部件有限公司 A kind of lever measurement by magnification device
CN105180776A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 天津市热处理研究所有限公司 Heat treatment workpiece arc surface measurer
CN106767332A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of taper cubing
CN107504881A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of lever detecting tool for detecting height
CN208937005U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 北京万高众业科技股份有限公司 A kind of radian detecting device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4377911A (en) * 1981-02-18 1983-03-29 Mitutoyo Mfg. Co., Ltd. Contour measuring instrument
US4777731A (en) * 1987-11-30 1988-10-18 Dimitrios Favvas Taper-measuring device and method
CN1525137A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-01 株式会社三丰 Measuring instrument
CN2720404Y (en) * 2004-09-03 2005-08-24 深圳华粤宝电池有限公司 Lever-type dynamic thickness-measuring instrument
JP2007003336A (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Ulvac Japan Ltd Probe type step profiler for surface shape measurement and its needle pressure correction method
CN2903907Y (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-05-23 于德海 Sensor lever mechanism for surface shape measurer
CN101029817A (en) * 2006-11-21 2007-09-05 贵州大学 Two-dimensional displacement sensor and applied large-measuring range surface figure measuring device
JP2013007670A (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-01-10 Ulvac Japan Ltd Measurement accuracy improvement method for stylus type step profiler for surface shape measurement and stylus type step profiler for surface shape measurement in which the method is applied
CN203323649U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-04 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Lever-type measuring device
CN203587044U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 张春红 High precision measuring instrument applied to circular arc camber radian detection
CN204421817U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-24 青岛金铄机电设计有限公司 A kind of pick-up unit of cambered surface workpiece
CN204594373U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 重庆飞龙江利汽车部件有限公司 A kind of lever measurement by magnification device
CN105180776A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 天津市热处理研究所有限公司 Heat treatment workpiece arc surface measurer
CN106767332A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of taper cubing
CN107504881A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of lever detecting tool for detecting height
CN208937005U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 北京万高众业科技股份有限公司 A kind of radian detecting device

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