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CN109136090A - A kind of bioreactor - Google Patents

A kind of bioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109136090A
CN109136090A CN201810117422.5A CN201810117422A CN109136090A CN 109136090 A CN109136090 A CN 109136090A CN 201810117422 A CN201810117422 A CN 201810117422A CN 109136090 A CN109136090 A CN 109136090A
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culture plate
cell culture
hole
bioreactor
tissue culture
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CN109136090B (en
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武之涛
杨晨曦
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Shanghai Micro Zhuo Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Micro Zhuo Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/12Well or multiwell plates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • A61M1/16Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
    • A61M1/1621Constructional aspects thereof
    • A61M1/1623Disposition or location of membranes relative to fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/38Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提供一种生物反应器,包括壳体、顶盖和多个细胞培养板,所述壳体具有开放的上端和封闭的下端,其中下端设置有与壳体内部流体连通的进口;所述顶盖覆盖壳体的开放上端并且设置有与壳体内部流体连通的出口;所述多个细胞培养板彼此间隔开并平行地设置在壳体内部,每个细胞培养板设置有位于中心处的通孔和围绕所述通孔分布的多个小孔,并且多个细胞培养板的通孔彼此对准形成中心通道。本发明的生物反应器更有利于待净化的血浆向细胞培养板四周扩散,与细胞进行充分的物质交换。

The invention provides a bioreactor, comprising a casing, a top cover and a plurality of cell culture plates, the casing has an open upper end and a closed lower end, wherein the lower end is provided with an inlet that is in fluid communication with the interior of the casing; the The top cover covers the open upper end of the housing and is provided with an outlet in fluid communication with the interior of the housing; the plurality of cell culture plates are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel inside the housing, each cell culture plate being provided with a centrally located A through hole and a plurality of small holes distributed around the through hole, and the through holes of the plurality of cell culture plates are aligned with each other to form a central channel. The bioreactor of the invention is more favorable for the plasma to be purified to diffuse around the cell culture plate, and to perform sufficient material exchange with the cells.

Description

A kind of bioreactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument, especially a kind of bioreactor.
Background technique
Biological blood purification system is the Artificial Liver Support System closest with normal liver, by by hepatocyte cultures Technology is combined with blood purification technology, can than more fully substitute liver detoxification, biosynthesis and secretion metabolism etc. functions, It is expected to become the most innovative remedy measures with challenge of heavy type hepatitis, hepatic failure patients.
The basic principle of biological blood purification system is that the liver cell of in vitro culture proliferation is placed in special biological respinse It is outer using hepatocytes secrete endogenous active substance and conversion by carrying out mass exchange and biological effect with liver cell in device Source property toxin and play biological blood purification effect, wherein endogenous active substance includes various albumen, metabolic enzyme and activity Factor etc..Bioreactor and liver cell are the cores of biological blood purification system, and performance is directly related to artificial liver The efficiency and effect of support.
It studies at present and the bioreactor of application is mainly include the following types: (1) hollow-fiber bioreactor: hollow fibre Dimension reactor has inner cavity and exocoel, and liver cell is often attached to the exocoel of doughnut, is selected according to the cell of separate sources The biomembrane of suitable molecular cut off avoids that immune response caused by heterogenous cell product occurs, but liver cell is this It is unevenly distributed in bioreactor, cell viability is easily caused to decline.(2) plate single layer bioreactor: being that cell seeding exists It is cultivated on plate, its advantage is that cell distribution is uniform, microenvironment is consistent, but surface to volume ratio declines.(3) be perfused bed or Bracket bioreactor: the bioreactor is planted in liver cell on perfusion bed or bracket, its advantage is that direct with cell Contact, and the transhipment of substance is increased, also promote the formation of three-dimensional structure, while being also easy to expand cell-volume;The disadvantage is that Perfusion is uneven, easily blocks.(4) be coated with suspended biological reactor: the bioreactor is to wrap up liver cell with material, is made Then porous micro-capsule is irrigated culture.Its advantage is that all cells have identical microenvironment, there is the sky of a large amount of cell culture Between, reduce the generation of immune response;The disadvantage is that cell stability is poor, mass exchange ability is limited.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of anti-for the new bio in biological blood purification system Answer device.
A kind of bioreactor, including shell, top cover and multiple tissue culture plates, in which:
The shell has open upper end and closed lower end, and wherein lower end is provided with and enclosure interior fluid communication Import;
The top cover covers the open upper end of shell and is provided with the outlet being in fluid communication with enclosure interior;
The multiple tissue culture plate is separated from each other and is set in parallel inside housings, each tissue culture plate setting The multiple apertures for having centrally located through-hole and being distributed around the through-hole, and the through-hole of multiple tissue culture plates is right each other Standard forms channel.
Preferably, in bioreactor provided by the invention, near the through-hole envelope of the top cell culture plate of top cover It closes, thus the upper end of sealed passage.
Preferably, in bioreactor provided by the invention, the through-hole has in the side of the tissue culture plate First end, the surrounding of first end are provided with annular installation band, and annular installation takes setting from limit base of the annular installation with protrusion Seat limits the buckle being arranged on pedestal from limit base projection;The through-hole has the in the other side of the tissue culture plate Two ends, the surrounding of second end are provided with circular base, recessed buckle slot are provided on circular base.
In addition, in bioreactor provided by the invention, the buckle on the tissue culture plate is arranged in adjacent another In buckle slot on one tissue culture plate, so that multiple tissue culture plates is separated from each other inside housings and connect in parallel It is connected together.
By being as above arranged, in bioreactor of the invention, multiple tissue culture plates can pass through the center Each component of through-hole surrounding setting is connected to each other, and is thus stacked inside housings, and multiple tissue culture plates is logical Hole formation channel aligned with each other.
Preferably, in bioreactor provided by the invention, the limit pedestal and card of side on the tissue culture plate Button with the buckle slot of the other side is that quantity is identical multiple, and multiple limit pedestals it is annular install take it is evenly spaced from one another Distribution is opened, and correspondingly, the distribution evenly spaced from each other on circular base of multiple buckle slots.
In addition, the limit pedestal on tissue culture plate and the positive stop lug boss fitting on another adjacent tissue culture plate.
Preferably, positive stop lug boss is surrounded on tissue culture plate, is additionally provided with multiple notches.Notch may be used as liver cell Suspension or blood plasma to be clean enter the channel on culture plate.Notch is, for example, the slit for surrounding positive stop lug boss.
Preferably, in bioreactor provided by the invention, multiple apertures of a tissue culture plate with it is adjacent another Multiple apertures of one tissue culture plate are respectively aligned to form multiple peripheral channels.
By being as above arranged, in bioreactor of the invention, multiple tissue culture plates are stacked inside housings, by every Through-hole at a tissue culture plate center forms channel, and channel extends along the vertical direction of bioreactor, but thin in top layer It is closed at born of the same parents' culture plate.In addition, channel can be optionally vertically aligned with export and import.By the outer of keyhole formation Zhou Tongdao extends along the vertical direction of bioreactor.Import, outlet, channel and peripheral channel are in fluid communication with each other.
Preferably, in bioreactor provided by the invention, the through-hole of each tissue culture plate is circle, the multiple Aperture is relative to through-hole radial distribution on tissue culture plate, and multiple apertures are spaced apart each other with same distance, and formation is enclosed Around one or more rings of through-hole.
Preferably, the tissue culture plate and the aperture are respectively circle.
Preferably, closest to the radius of the distance between the aperture of through-hole and through-hole (between the center of circle) and tissue culture plate Than for 1:2~3, preferably 1:2.7.
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the diameter and through-hole of the aperture is 1:3~5, preferably 1:4;
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the diameter and tissue culture plate of the aperture is 1:80~100, preferably 1:90.7;
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the diameter and tissue culture plate of the through-hole is 1:20~30, preferably 1:22.7.
Specific embodiment according to the present invention, shell are cylindrical body, inside be stacked along the vertical direction 66 with a thickness of The tissue culture plate of 1mm is linked together by 4 buckles of through-hole two sides and 4 buckle slots between each tissue culture plate, Largest interval between flanking cell culture plate is 1mm;In addition, the diameter of each tissue culture plate is 136mm, the diameter of through-hole For 6mm, the diameter of aperture is 1.5mm, is 25mm closest to the distance between the aperture of through-hole and through-hole, between adjacent apertures Distance is 10mm;There are 112 apertures on each tissue culture plate.
Bioreactor in biological blood purification system is by the way that cultured liver cell is anti-to biology is entered in advance in it Answer the blood plasma of device to play catharsis, the blood plasma usually from patients such as heavy type hepatitis, hepatic failures, to the blood of the patient into It is obtained after row separation, the blood plasma after the catharsis of liver cell will be circulated back to patient's body.Compared with the existing technology, originally The bioreactor of invention has the following characteristics that
First, the lower end of shell is arranged in import by bioreactor of the invention, so that blood plasma to be clean is from shell Lower end enters inside reactor, while closing near the through-hole of the top cell culture plate of top cover, thus form from lower and Upper and top closure blood plasma channel.It was found that being arranged in this way, the blood plasma to be clean flowed into from lower end import will be at top Exit is obstructed, and can only ensure that cell by the gap between flanking cell culture plate towards culture board ends lateral flow The liquid flowing of sheet separation is cultivated, shearing force is minimum, is conducive to convective exchange.
Second, be not directly anchored in bioreactor of the invention, between tissue culture plate in bioreactor or In any part in it, but buckle and buckle slot are set in the through-hole surrounding of tissue culture plate, pass through buckle and buckle slot Cooperation multiple tissue culture plates are connected and fixed to together.This set makes the installation of tissue culture plate more flexible, And the quantity of bioreactor inner cell culture plate can be easily adjusted, and then adjust the actually active work of bioreactor The effective exchange area of area, cell between carrying capacity, cell and the blood plasma to be clean on tissue culture plate;It reduces simultaneously simultaneously The component of bioreactor is simplified, manufacturing cost is reduced.
Third, on the tissue culture plate of bioreactor of the present invention, by aperture be located in at a certain distance from through-hole Except or, and radially distributed with the radial direction relative to through-hole;In other words, multiple aperture opposing through-bores, which form, encloses Around the pattern of multiple rings of through-hole, and the ring near through-hole is increased using through-hole as the radius in the center of circle.It is arranged in this way, carefully Liquid between born of the same parents' culture plate is easier to flow to both ends, is conducive to the convective exchange of blood plasma and liver cell to be clean.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, carrying out the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
In the case of Fig. 1 is flanking cell culture plate spacing 0.5mm, top cell culture plate center is not provided with the biology of through-hole Structure of reactor schematic diagram, wherein liquid is entered by lower end.
In the case of Fig. 2 is flanking cell culture plate spacing 0.5mm, bottom tissue culture plate center is not provided with the biology of through-hole Reactor schematic diagram, wherein liquid is entered by upper end.
In the case of Fig. 3 is flanking cell culture plate spacing 2mm, the biology that top cell culture plate center is not provided with through-hole is anti- Device schematic diagram is answered, wherein liquid is entered by lower end.
In the case of Fig. 4 is flanking cell culture plate spacing 2mm, the biology that bottom tissue culture plate center is not provided with through-hole is anti- Device schematic diagram is answered, wherein liquid is entered by upper end.
Fig. 5 is the velocity field schematic diagram of calculation result of bioreactor construction shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 6 is the velocity field schematic diagram of calculation result of bioreactor construction shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the velocity field schematic diagram of calculation result of bioreactor construction shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the velocity field schematic diagram of calculation result of bioreactor construction shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is speed field computation result schematic diagram when aperture is nearby arranged in through-hole at center on tissue culture plate.
Figure 10 is speed field computation result schematic diagram when a circle aperture is nearby arranged in through-hole less at center on tissue culture plate.
Figure 11 is inside bioreactor structural schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is bioreactor external structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is tissue culture plate schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is tissue culture plate side schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is tissue culture plate other side schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only For illustrating the present invention, do not limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Experimental method in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method.Medicine as used in the following examples Material raw material, reagent material etc. are commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
Embodiment 1The design of bioreactor of the invention
(1) entrance location, laminate spacing and flow field analysis
The top layer in bioreactor and the through-hole at bottom tissue culture plate center are closed respectively, do not allow liquid direct It flows through, while tissue culture plate is arranged to two kinds of spacing of 0.5mm and 2mm respectively, investigate the mobility status of liquid.Each structure point Not not as shown in Figures 1 to 4.
(1) bottom culture plate through-hole closing VS top layer culture plate through-hole closing
From the point of view of liquid mobility status, after the through-hole closing of bottom tissue culture plate, the liquid that upper end import flows into is most Lower layer can force to flow to both ends, and then be further continued for vertical upflow by the aperture on bottom tissue culture plate, this In the case of be equivalent to the approximate independent liquid of each aperture on bottom tissue culture plate and flow into entrance, provide vertically upward Flowing, the liquid crossflow between all tissue culture plates in top in this way is dynamic very weak, lacks corresponding convective exchange.
In contrast, when top cell culture plate through-hole closing after, lower end import flow into liquid top exit by Resistance can only laterally be flowed to both ends by gap layer by layer, ensure that the liquid flowing of cell culture sheet separation, be conducive to convection current friendship It changes.
Therefore, bioreactor of the invention selection will be closed near the through-hole of the top cell culture plate of top cover, together When import is set to the lower end of shell.
(2) 0.5mm spacing VS 2.0mm spacing
From the point of view of liquid mobility status, in the case that distance is big between flanking cell culture plate, in cell culture sheet separation Liquid flows faster, but this can sacrifice the cell bearing capacity of package unit, need the spacing of tissue culture plate in the reactor Suggest an equilibrium relation between the cell bearing capacity and cell of reactor and the mass exchange of blood to be clean.
Therefore, bioreactor of the invention selects to set 1.0mm for the spacing between flanking cell culture plate.
Velocity field calculated result is as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, and left side thermal map ruler units are m/s in each figure.
(2) aperture position and flow field analysis
On tissue culture plate, multi-turn aperture is set around through-hole, in the case where aperture and other settings all the same, Investigate the mobility status of liquid when one circle aperture is set less around through-hole.
From the point of view of liquid mobility status, a liquid when collar aperture between tissue culture plate is easier to flow to both ends less, favorably In convective exchange.As a result as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 respectively.
Embodiment 2Bioreactor of the invention
Figure 11 to Figure 15 is shown, a kind of bioreactor, including shell 1, top cover 2 and multiple tissue culture plates 6, shell 1 With open upper end and closed lower end, wherein lower end is provided with the import 3 with 1 internal fluid communication of shell, and top cover 2 covers The open upper end of shell 1 and it is provided with outlet 4 with 1 internal fluid communication of shell, multiple tissue culture plates 6 are separated from each other And be set in parallel inside shell 1, each tissue culture plate 6 is provided with centrally located through-hole 51 and divides around through-hole 51 Multiple apertures 61 of cloth, and the formation channel 5 aligned with each other of through-hole 51 of multiple tissue culture plates.
Through-hole 51 near the top cell culture plate 62 of top cover 2 is closed, thus the upper end of sealed passage 5.
Through-hole 51 has first end in the side of tissue culture plate 6, and the surrounding of first end is provided with annular installation band 601, Limit pedestal 602 from 601 protrusion of annular installation band is set on annular installation band 601, limits and is arranged on pedestal 602 from limit base The buckle 603 of 602 protrusion of seat;Through-hole 51 has second end in the other side of tissue culture plate 6, and the surrounding of second end is provided with ring Shape pedestal 605 is provided with recessed buckle slot 606 on circular base 605.
The buckle slot 606 on another adjacent tissue culture plate 6 can be set in buckle 603 on tissue culture plate 6 It is interior, so that multiple tissue culture plates 6 is separated from each other inside shell 1 and is linked together in parallel.
The limit pedestal 602 of side and buckle 603 are identical for quantity as the buckle slot 606 of the other side on tissue culture plate 6 Multiple (being illustrated as 4), and multiple limit pedestals 602 each other annular installation band 601 on evenly-spaced distribution, and Correspondingly, multiple buckle slots 606 distribution evenly spaced from each other on circular base 605.
Limit pedestal 602 on tissue culture plate 6 and the positive stop lug boss 605 on another adjacent tissue culture plate 6 paste It closes.Positive stop lug boss 605 is surrounded on tissue culture plate 6, is additionally provided with multiple notches 52 (being illustrated as 4).
Multiple apertures 61 of multiple apertures 61 of one tissue culture plate 6 and another adjacent tissue culture plate 6 are distinguished Alignment forms multiple peripheral channels 7.
By being as above arranged, in bioreactor of the invention, multiple tissue culture plates 6 are stacked in inside shell 1, by Through-hole 51 at each 6 center of tissue culture plate forms channel 5, and channel 5 extends along the vertical direction of bioreactor, but It is closed at top cell culture plate 62.In addition, channel 5 can be optionally vertically aligned with outlet 4 and import 3.By The peripheral channel 7 that aperture 61 is formed extends along the vertical direction of bioreactor.Import 3, outlet 4, channel 5 and peripheral channel 7 It is in fluid communication with each other.
The through-hole 51 of each tissue culture plate 6 is circle, and multiple apertures 61 are on tissue culture plate 6 relative to 51 diameter of through-hole It is spaced apart to distribution, and each other with same distance, forms the one or more rings (being illustrated as 4) for surrounding through-hole 51.
Also, shell 1 is cylindrical body, and inside has been stacked 66 with a thickness of the tissue culture plate 6 of 1mm, respectively along the vertical direction It is linked together between a tissue culture plate 6 by the buckle 603 and buckle slot 606 of 51 two sides of through-hole, flanking cell culture plate 6 Between largest interval be 1mm;In addition, the diameter of each tissue culture plate 6 is 136mm, the diameter of through-hole 51 is 6mm, aperture 61 diameter is 1.5mm, is 25mm closest to the distance between the aperture 61 of through-hole 51 and through-hole 51, between adjacent apertures 61 Distance is 10mm;There are 112 apertures 61 on each tissue culture plate.
Embodiment 3The use of bioreactor of the invention
Using the bioreactor of embodiment 2.
The outlet 4 on top cover 2 is opened, hepatocyte suspension is inputted from the import 3 of 1 lower end of shell, is filled substantially with to suspension whole After a bioreactor, import 3 is closed, 3-4 hour is stood, makes cell adherent growth in cell culture plate surface.
Bioreactor is connect by the other component of biological blood purification system with human body, blood plasma to be clean is started Circulation.
Specific description of embodiments of the present invention above is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can be according to this Invention is variously modified or deforms, and as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the invention, should belong to the model of appended claims of the present invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1.一种生物反应器,包括壳体、顶盖和多个细胞培养板,其特征在于,1. a bioreactor, comprising housing, top cover and a plurality of cell culture plates, is characterized in that, 所述壳体具有开放的上端和封闭的下端,其中下端设置有与壳体内部流体连通的进口;the housing has an open upper end and a closed lower end, wherein the lower end is provided with an inlet in fluid communication with the interior of the housing; 所述顶盖覆盖壳体的开放上端并且设置有与壳体内部流体连通的出口;the top cover covers the open upper end of the housing and is provided with an outlet in fluid communication with the interior of the housing; 所述多个细胞培养板彼此间隔开并平行地设置在壳体内部,每个细胞培养板设置有位于中心处的通孔和围绕所述通孔分布的多个小孔,并且多个细胞培养板的通孔彼此对准形成中心通道。The plurality of cell culture plates are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel inside the housing, each cell culture plate is provided with a through hole at the center and a plurality of small holes distributed around the through hole, and the plurality of cell culture plates are provided with The through holes of the plates are aligned with each other to form a central channel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,最靠近顶盖的顶层细胞培养板的通孔封闭,由此密封通道的上端。2. The bioreactor of claim 1, wherein the through-holes of the top cell culture plate closest to the top cover are closed, thereby sealing the upper ends of the channels. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,所述通孔在所述细胞培养板的一侧具有第一端,第一端的四周设置有环形安装带,环形安装带上设置从环形安装带凸起的限位基座,限位基座上设置从限位基座凸起的卡扣;所述通孔在所述细胞培养板的另一侧具有第二端,第二端的四周设置有环形基座,环形基座上设置有下凹的卡扣槽。3. The bioreactor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the through hole has a first end on one side of the cell culture plate, and an annular mounting belt is provided around the first end, and the annular mounting The belt is provided with a limit base protruding from the annular mounting belt, and the limit base is provided with a buckle protruding from the limit base; the through hole has a second end on the other side of the cell culture plate and an annular base is arranged around the second end, and a concave buckle groove is arranged on the annular base. 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,所述细胞培养板上的卡扣设置在相邻的另一个细胞培养板上的卡扣槽内,由此使多个细胞培养板在壳体内部彼此间隔开并平行地连接在一起。4. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the buckle on the cell culture plate is arranged in a buckle groove on another adjacent cell culture plate, and is formed by This allows multiple cell culture plates to be spaced apart from each other and connected together in parallel inside the housing. 5.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,所述细胞培养板上一侧的限位基座和卡扣与另一侧的卡扣槽为数量相同的多个,并且多个限位基座在环形安装带上彼此均匀间隔开分布,并且相应地,多个卡扣槽在环形基座上彼此均匀间隔开分布。5. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the limit base and the buckle on one side of the cell culture plate are the same in number as the buckle grooves on the other side A plurality of, and a plurality of limit bases are evenly spaced apart from each other on the annular mounting belt, and correspondingly, a plurality of snap grooves are distributed evenly spaced apart from each other on the annular base. 6.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,细胞培养板上的限位基座和相邻的另一个细胞培养板上的限位凸台贴合;6. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the limit base on the cell culture plate is fitted with the limit boss on another adjacent cell culture plate; 优选地,在细胞培养板上围绕限位凸台,还设置有多个缺口。Preferably, a plurality of notches are also provided around the limiting boss on the cell culture plate. 7.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,一个细胞培养板的多个小孔与相邻的另一个细胞培养板的多个小孔分别对准形成多个外周通道。7. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a plurality of small holes of one cell culture plate and a plurality of small holes of another adjacent cell culture plate are respectively aligned to form Multiple peripheral channels. 8.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,每个细胞培养板的通孔为圆形,所述多个小孔在细胞培养板上相对于通孔径向分布,并且多个小孔彼此以相同距离间隔开,形成围绕通孔的一个或多个环。8. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the through hole of each cell culture plate is circular, and the plurality of small holes are relative to the through hole on the cell culture plate distributed in the same direction, and the plurality of small holes are spaced at the same distance from each other, forming one or more rings around the through holes. 9.根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,所述细胞培养板和所述小孔分别为圆形。9. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the cell culture plate and the small wells are respectively circular. 10.根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的生物反应器,其特征在于,最接近通孔的小孔与通孔之间的距离与细胞培养板的半径的比为1:2~3,优选为1:2.7;10. The bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the ratio of the distance between the small hole closest to the through hole and the through hole to the radius of the cell culture plate is 1:2~ 3, preferably 1:2.7; 优选地,所述小孔的直径与通孔的直径的比为1:3~5,优选为1:4;Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the small hole to the diameter of the through hole is 1:3 to 5, preferably 1:4; 优选地,所述小孔的直径与细胞培养板的直径的比为1:80~100,优选为1:90.7;Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the small hole to the diameter of the cell culture plate is 1:80-100, preferably 1:90.7; 优选地,所述通孔的直径与细胞培养板的直径的比为1:20~30,优选为1:22.7。Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the through hole to the diameter of the cell culture plate is 1:20˜30, preferably 1:22.7.
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