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CN109119726A - Temperature control device and method for battery pack - Google Patents

Temperature control device and method for battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109119726A
CN109119726A CN201811133052.0A CN201811133052A CN109119726A CN 109119726 A CN109119726 A CN 109119726A CN 201811133052 A CN201811133052 A CN 201811133052A CN 109119726 A CN109119726 A CN 109119726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
flow
cooling liquid
preset
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811133052.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆雅红
赵志凌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIO Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NIO Nextev Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIO Nextev Ltd filed Critical NIO Nextev Ltd
Priority to CN201811133052.0A priority Critical patent/CN109119726A/en
Publication of CN109119726A publication Critical patent/CN109119726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a temperature control device and a temperature control method for a battery pack, wherein the device comprises a water dividing and collecting module, a plurality of flow control modules and a plurality of pipelines; one end of each pipeline is connected to the water collecting and distributing module, and the other end of each pipeline is used for connecting a corresponding battery pack; the flow control module is arranged on the pipelines and used for controlling the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack connected with each pipeline. According to the invention, the flow control module is additionally arranged in the pipeline for connecting each battery pack to realize the independent control of the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through each battery pack, so that the battery pack control system is suitable for battery packs of different models, and the heat dissipation efficiency of each battery pack in the charging process is ensured.

Description

The temperature control equipment and method of battery pack
Technical field
The present invention relates to the temperature control equipments and method of technical field of new energy more particularly to a kind of battery pack.
Background technique
With the fast development of electric vehicle, the energy supply of electric vehicle how is quickly realized, fire electric vehicle picture tradition Petrol car is equally convenient, is one of the important problem that electric vehicle industry faces, and the appearance of electric charging station successfully solves this hardly possible Topic.The battery altering that complementary energy is needed on vehicle is battery full electric or with certain electricity in battery compartment by electric charging station, and will be replaced The battery changed is sent into battery compartment and charges.With the development of electric charging station, must there will be different shaped in same electric charging station Number battery is mixed, and battery update speed is increasingly accelerated, and different model inside battery cold plate structure and flow resistance also can be different, Therefore, the water-cooling system of no branch pipeline control, which is unable to satisfy in electrical changing station, uses battery with while radiating, it may appear that assignment of traffic is not , for example, branch pipeline flow is excessive, it will lead to that fast plug plug pressure is excessive and cold plate impact force is excessive;Branch pipeline flow compared with Small, it is poor to will lead to battery uniform temperature, meanwhile, the problems such as influencing charge efficiency and service life, be unable to control into backwater temperature difference.
Therefore how to realize rationally, effectively and safely meet the heat dissipation of different model battery pack during the charging process, become Technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide the temperature control equipment and method of a kind of battery pack, pass through Increase flow-control module in connecting each battery pack pipeline, to realize the list to the coolant rate for flowing through each battery pack Solely control, and then the battery pack of different model is adapted to, it ensure that the radiating efficiency of each battery pack during the charging process.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of temperature control equipment of battery pack is provided, It include: including diversity water module, multiple flow-control modules and multiple pipelines;
Wherein, one end of each pipeline is connected to the diversity water module, and the other end of each pipeline is used for Connect corresponding battery pack;
The flow-control module is set on the pipeline, for controlling the electricity for flowing through each pipeline and being connected The flow of the coolant liquid of Chi Bao.
Further, the flow-control module includes:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining flow control parameter;
Flow controlling unit, the stream of the coolant liquid for flowing through the battery pack according to flow control parameter control Amount.
Further, the flow control parameter includes: setting flow.
Further, the flow control parameter further include: preset temperature range;And
The pipeline includes water supply pipe and water return pipeline corresponding with the water supply pipe;And
The flow-control module further include: the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor;
Wherein, first temperature sensor is set in the water supply pipe, cold in the water supply pipe for detecting But the first Current Temperatures of liquid;
The second temperature sensor is set in the water return pipeline, for detecting coolant liquid in the water return pipeline Second Current Temperatures;And
The flow controlling unit is used for the Current Temperatures according to second Current Temperatures and first Current Temperatures Whether difference is in the preset temperature range to control the flow for the coolant liquid for flowing through the battery pack.
Further, the flow controlling unit is specifically used for:
When the Current Temperatures difference is in the preset temperature range, control flows through the coolant liquid of the battery pack Flow is the first preset flow;
When the Current Temperatures difference is greater than the preset temperature range upper limit, control flows through the cooling of the battery pack The flow of liquid increases by the second preset flow on the basis of first preset flow;
When the Current Temperatures difference is less than the preset temperature range lower limit, control flows through the cooling of the battery pack The flow of liquid reduces third preset flow on the basis of first preset flow.
Further, the flow controlling unit includes the combination and/or flow control of pressure sensor and signal adapter Valve processed;
Wherein, the signal adapter is used to convert flow signal for the pressure signal that the pressure sensor generates.
Further, the temperature control equipment of battery pack further include: variable frequency pump, for for the coolant liquid in diversity water module Flowing provide kinetic energy.
Further, the temperature control equipment of battery pack further include: fixed frequency pump and bypass circulation;
Wherein, the fixed frequency pump provides kinetic energy, the bypass circulation for the flowing of the coolant liquid in the diversity water module For adjusting the flow of coolant liquid in the diversity water module.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of temprature control method of battery pack is provided, comprising the following steps:
Obtain flow control parameter set by user;
The flow of the coolant liquid of the battery pack is flowed through according to flow control parameter control.
Further, the flow control parameter includes setting flow;And
The step of flow of the coolant liquid for flowing through the battery pack according to flow control parameter control, comprising:
The flow that control flows through the coolant liquid of the battery pack is the setting flow.
Further, the flow control parameter includes preset temperature range;And
The step of flow of the coolant liquid for flowing through the battery pack according to flow control parameter control, comprising:
Obtain the Current Temperatures difference of coolant liquid in pipeline;
The stream of the coolant liquid of the battery pack is flowed through according to the preset temperature range and Current Temperatures difference control Amount.
Further, the pipeline includes water supply pipe and water return pipeline;And
In the acquisition pipeline the step of Current Temperatures difference of coolant liquid, comprising:
Obtain coolant liquid in the first Current Temperatures and the water return pipeline of coolant liquid in the water supply pipe second is worked as Preceding temperature;
The difference of second Current Temperatures Yu first Current Temperatures is calculated, to obtain the Current Temperatures difference.
Further, described that the battery pack is flowed through according to the preset temperature range and Current Temperatures difference control Coolant liquid flow the step of, comprising:
Judge whether the Current Temperatures difference is in the preset temperature range, to obtain judging result;
The flow of the coolant liquid of the battery pack is flowed through according to judging result control.
Further, the step of flow of the coolant liquid that the battery pack is flowed through according to judging result control, Include:
When the Current Temperatures difference is in the preset temperature range, control flows through the coolant liquid of the battery pack Flow is the first preset flow;
When the Current Temperatures difference is greater than the preset temperature range upper limit, control flows through the cooling of the battery pack The flow of liquid increases by the second preset flow on the basis of first preset flow;
When the Current Temperatures difference is less than the preset temperature range lower limit, control flows through the cooling of the battery pack The flow of liquid reduces third preset flow on the basis of first preset flow.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of controller comprising memory and processor, the memory storage There is the step of computer program, described program can be realized the method when being executed by the processor.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, described for storing computer program The step of program realizes the method when by a computer or processor execution.
The present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects compared with the existing technology.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention The temperature control equipment and method of a kind of battery pack can reach comparable technical progress and practicability, and with wide in industry General utility value, at least has the advantage that
(1) by the way that flow-control module is respectively set on the pipeline of each connection battery pack, basis is allowed users to The model of different battery packs, is arranged the flow of different coolant liquids, and then meets various types of battery packs in charging process In heat dissipation effect.
(2) guarantee the temperature control equipment of battery pack and the heat exchange efficiency of each battery, it can be rapidly effectively to battery Temperature controlled, not will cause the waste of water-cooling system performance, energy;
(3) flow that can be effectively prevented coolant liquid in pipeline is excessive, causes the fast slotting plug pressure of battery pack excessive And it is excessive to the impact of cold plate, and then improve the service life of battery pack;Coolant liquid in pipeline can be effectively prevented Flow is too small and the problem of influencing charge efficiency and service life of battery pack.
(4) temperature between each battery is avoided to influence each other;
(5) guarantee the coolant rate for flowing to each battery.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 provides the temperature control equipment schematic diagram of battery pack for one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the temprature control method flow chart for the battery pack that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the temprature control method flow chart for the battery pack that a specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the temprature control method flow chart for the battery pack that another specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
Symbol description:
1: diversity water module 11: total water supply pipe
12: total water return pipeline 2: flow-control module
21: 22: the first temperature sensor of flow controlling unit
23: second temperature sensor 3: pipeline
31: water supply pipe 32: water return pipeline
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, specific embodiment to a kind of battery temperature control device proposed according to the present invention and method and Its effect, detailed description is as follows.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of temperature control equipment of battery pack, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: diversity water module 1, Multiple flow-control modules 2 and multiple pipelines 3,;Wherein, one end of each pipeline 3 is connected to the diversity water module 1, The other end of each pipeline 3 is for connecting corresponding battery pack;The flow-control module 2 is set on the pipeline 3, For controlling the flow for flowing through the coolant liquid for the battery pack that each pipeline 3 is connected.
As an example, pipeline 3 refers to the pipeline that working fluid is transmitted in hydraulic system.Diversity water module 1 includes total One end of water supply pipe 11 and total water return pipeline 12, the water supply pipe 31 of each pipeline 3 in multiple pipelines 3 individually connects To total water supply pipe 11 of diversity water module 1, one end difference of the water return pipeline 32 of each pipeline 3 in same multiple pipelines 3 It is connected to total water return pipeline 12 of diversity water module 1, the water supply pipe 31 of each pipeline 3 is connected with the other end of water return pipeline 32 To battery pack, while it being provided with flow-control module 2 in each pipeline 3 of multiple pipelines 3, it is achieved that each pipeline 3 Independent operating, and then individual flow control can be carried out for the battery pack for the different model for accessing each pipeline 3.
Further, user can input corresponding flow control for different battery sizes by control panel and join Number, and then flow control ginseng set by user is obtained by the parameter acquiring unit (not shown) in flow-control module 2 Number, so that the flow controlling unit 21 in flow-control module 2 can control according to flow control parameter and flow through battery pack The flow of coolant liquid.
Embodiment one,
Above-mentioned flow control parameter set by user can be the setting flow (battery pack connected according to the pipeline 3 Model setting the coolant liquid suitable for the battery pack flow), and then obtained singly by the parameter in flow-control module 2 Member obtains the setting flow, so that the flow controlling unit 21 in flow-control module 2 can be according to the setting flow control Flow through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, user carries out flow set, specifically, Yong Huke to 1# battery pack In the range of flow of formulation, to choose flow corresponding to 1# battery pack by software operation interface, chooses and completes in user, And after parameter acquiring unit gets flow selected by user, 21 adjust automatically of flow controlling unit will flow through 1# battery The flow of the coolant liquid of packet is fixed on flow selected by user, and the coolant liquid for flowing through 1# battery pack starts the cycle over.
Embodiment two,
The flow control parameter that above-mentioned user is set by control panel can be preset temperature range (i.e. according to battery pack Model setting water supply pipe 31 in coolant liquid temperature and coolant liquid in water return pipeline 32 temperature difference range), tool Body, first flow controlling unit 21 flow through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack according to initial flow control, and (initial flow is Obtained according to temperature difference discharge relation empirical value), and then the first temperature by being arranged in the water supply pipe 31 in each pipeline 3 Sensor 22 detects the first Current Temperatures of coolant liquid in the water supply pipe 31, passes through the return pipe being arranged in each pipeline 3 Second temperature sensor 23 in road 32 detects the second Current Temperatures of coolant liquid in the water return pipeline 32, and then calculates second The difference (i.e. Current Temperatures difference) of Current Temperatures and the first Current Temperatures, further flow controlling unit 21 is current according to this Relationship between temperature gap and preset temperature range set by user controls the flow of the coolant liquid for flowing through battery pack.
As an example, if above-mentioned Current Temperatures difference is in preset temperature range, illustrate above-mentioned initial flow Can satisfy the heat dissipation effect of the battery pack during the charging process, thus flow controlling unit 21 still according to the initial flow (i.e. First preset flow) control the flow for flowing through the coolant liquid of battery pack.
If above-mentioned Current Temperatures difference is greater than the preset temperature range upper limit, illustrate the first preset flow (i.e. initial flow) Coolant liquid flow through battery pack can not effectively achieve reduce battery temperature effect, it is therefore desirable to control flow through battery pack The flow of coolant liquid increase by the second preset flow on the basis of the first preset flow, i.e., flow through the cold of battery pack by increasing But the flow of liquid come promoted battery pack heat dissipation effect, to guarantee the charging effect and service life of battery pack.
If above-mentioned Current Temperatures difference is less than preset temperature range lower limit, illustrate that the coolant liquid of electric first preset flow is high The flow needed for battery pack heat dissipation, it is therefore desirable to which control flows through base of the flow in the first preset flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack Third preset flow is reduced on plinth, i.e., flows through the cooling of battery pack by reducing while can guarantee battery pack heat dissipation effect The flow of liquid reduces the waste of the energy.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, preset temperature range, stream is arranged by software operation interface in user Control unit 21 is measured according to temperature difference flow corresponding relationship, the coolant liquid for controlling the first preset flow flows through 2# battery pack, coolant liquid It starts the cycle over.At this point, detecting the first Current Temperatures of coolant liquid in water supply pipe 31 by the first temperature sensor 22, pass through Second temperature sensor 23 detects the second Current Temperatures of coolant liquid in water return pipeline 32, and then by calculating the second current temperature Difference between degree and the first Current Temperatures, obtains Current Temperatures difference, if the current temperature gap is in preset temperature model at this time It is that the circulation of coolant liquid is then still carried out according to the first preset flow in enclosing;If the current temperature gap is greater than preset temperature range The upper limit when, then flow controlling unit 21 persistently increases the flow value for flowing through the coolant liquid of battery pack according to system algorithm, until Above-mentioned Current Temperatures difference is in preset temperature range, then control is recycled according to flow value at this time;If Current Temperatures When difference is less than the lower limit of preset temperature range, then flow controlling unit 21 flows through the cold of 2# battery pack according to system algorithm reduction But the flow of liquid is then controlled and is carried out according to flow value at this time until above-mentioned Current Temperatures difference is in preset temperature range Circulation.
As an example, above-mentioned flow controlling unit 21 can be flow control valve, which can be electricity Pond valve, battery valve are electromagnetically controlled industrial equipments, are the automatic foundamental elements for controlling fluid, belong to actuator, It is not limited to hydraulic, pneumatic.
As an example, above-mentioned flow controlling unit 21 can be converted for pressure sensor (not shown) and signal Device (not shown), pressure of the pressure sensor for the coolant liquid in signal piping 3, and pressure signal is generated, the letter The pressure signal that pressure sensor generates can be converted to flow signal by number converter, and then can pass through the flow after conversion The state of signal control valve door realizes the control of coolant rate in pipeline 3.
As an example, the temperature control equipment of battery pack further includes variable frequency pump, which is coolant liquid in pipeline 3 Flowing provide kinetic energy.Specifically, the lift of the variable frequency pump does certain surplus design according to the flow resistance information of each model battery pack, So that the variable frequency pump can satisfy the lift demand in the case that the temperature control equipment is all connected with the battery pack of high flow resistance, into And guarantee that the flow for the coolant liquid for flowing through each battery pack can satisfy the demand of battery pack heat dissipation, and the variable frequency pump being capable of basis The flow demand adjust automatically running frequency of current coolant liquid is achieved the purpose of energy saving with this.
As an example, the temperature control equipment of battery pack further includes fixed frequency pump and bypass circulation, wherein the fixed frequency pumps Flowing for the coolant liquid in diversity water module 1 provides kinetic energy, and the bypass circulation is cooling in the diversity water module 1 for adjusting The flow of liquid.Specifically, it because fixed frequency pump can not change running frequency, therefore is needed in flow of the temperature control equipment to coolant liquid When asking smaller, in order to enable flow controlling unit 21 can preferably control the flow for flowing through the coolant liquid of battery pack, it can pass through Bypass circulation is adjusted the flow of coolant liquid in diversity water module 1.
The temperature control equipment of battery pack described in the embodiment of the present invention, which passes through, is arranged multiple mutually independent pipelines, and Increase flow-control module in each pipeline, different coolings is arranged in the model for the battery pack for making it possible to access according to each pipeline Flow quantity to meet the heat transfer effect of each model battery pack, and then improves the service life of battery pack, and avoid water cooling system The waste of the performance, the energy of system.
The temperature control equipment of battery pack in based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of battery pack Temprature control method, comprising the following steps:
Step S1, flow control parameter set by user is obtained.
Step S2, the flow of the coolant liquid of the battery pack is flowed through according to flow control parameter control.
Above-mentioned steps are described in detail below by way of two specific embodiments:
Embodiment three,
Above-mentioned flow control parameter set by user be setting flow when, the method specifically includes the following steps:
Step S11, setting flow set by user is obtained.
Specifically, this sets flow to be suitable for the battery according to the model setting of the battery pack of corresponding piping connection The flow of the coolant liquid of packet.User can carry out setting the setting flow by software operation interface, and then pass through flow control Parameter acquiring unit in module obtains the setting flow set by user.
Step S12, the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack is flowed through according to setting flow control.
Specifically, the flow controlling unit in flow-control module according to the setting flow that parameter acquiring unit is got come Control flows through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack.
Example IV,
When above-mentioned flow control parameter set by user is preset temperature range, the method specifically includes following step It is rapid:
Step S21, preset temperature range set by user is obtained.
Specifically, above-mentioned preset temperature range is the temperature of coolant liquid in the water supply pipe set according to the model of battery pack With the difference range of the temperature of coolant liquid in water return pipeline, user is obtained by the parameter acquiring unit in flow-control module and is set The fixed preset temperature range.The flow that the coolant liquid for flowing through battery pack can be controlled first is initial flow (the i.e. first default stream Amount).Specifically, which obtained according to temperature difference discharge relation empirical value.
Step S22, the Current Temperatures difference of coolant liquid in pipeline is obtained.
Step S23, the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack is flowed through according to preset temperature range and the control of Current Temperatures difference.
In one embodiment, the pipeline in the temperature control equipment of battery pack includes water supply pipe and water return pipeline, and And the first temperature sensor is provided in water supply pipe, and second temperature sensor is provided in water return pipeline, it is based on Above-mentioned condition, step S23 the following steps are included:
Step S231, second working as coolant liquid in the first Current Temperatures and water return pipeline of coolant liquid is obtained in water supply pipe Preceding temperature.
Step S232, the difference of the second Current Temperatures and the first Current Temperatures is calculated, to obtain Current Temperatures difference.
According to above-described embodiment, step S24 the following steps are included:
Step S241, judge whether Current Temperatures difference is in preset temperature range, to obtain judging result.
Step S242, the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack is flowed through according to judging result control.
Specifically, when Current Temperatures difference is in preset temperature range, control flows through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack Still it is the first preset flow (i.e. initial flow);
When Current Temperatures difference is greater than the preset temperature range upper limit, control flows through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack the Increase by the second preset flow on the basis of one preset flow;
When Current Temperatures difference is less than preset temperature range lower limit, control flows through the flow of the coolant liquid of battery pack the Third preset flow is reduced on the basis of one preset flow.
The temperature control equipment of battery pack described in the embodiment of the present invention, which passes through, is arranged multiple mutually independent pipelines, and Increase flow-control module in each pipeline, different coolings is arranged in the model for the battery pack for making it possible to access according to each pipeline Flow quantity to meet the heat transfer effect of each model battery pack, and then improves the service life of battery pack, and avoid water cooling system The waste of the performance, the energy of system.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of controller comprising memory and processor, the memory are stored with computer The step of program, described program can be realized the method when being executed by the processor.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, for storing computer program, described program by The step of one computer or processor realize the method when executing.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (16)

1.一种电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,包括分集水模块、多个流量控制模块和多个管路;1. A temperature control device for a battery pack, characterized in that it comprises a water collection module, a plurality of flow control modules and a plurality of pipelines; 其中,每一所述管路的一端连接至所述分集水模块,每一所述管路的另一端用于连接对应的电池包;Wherein, one end of each of the pipelines is connected to the water sub-collection module, and the other end of each of the pipelines is used to connect to the corresponding battery pack; 所述流量控制模块设置于所述管路上,用于控制流经各所述管路所连接的电池包的冷却液的流量。The flow control module is arranged on the pipeline, and is used for controlling the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery packs connected to each pipeline. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,所述流量控制模块包括:2. The temperature control device for a battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the flow control module comprises: 参数获取单元,用于获取用户设定的流量控制参数;A parameter acquisition unit, used to acquire the flow control parameters set by the user; 流量控制单元,用于根据所述流量控制参数控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量。A flow control unit, configured to control the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack according to the flow control parameter. 3.根据权利要求2所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,所述流量控制参数包括:设定流量。3 . The temperature control device for a battery pack according to claim 2 , wherein the flow control parameter comprises: a set flow. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,所述流量控制参数还包括:预设温度范围;以及4. The temperature control device for a battery pack according to claim 3, wherein the flow control parameter further comprises: a preset temperature range; and 所述管路包括供水管路和与所述供水管路对应的回水管路;以及The pipeline includes a water supply pipeline and a return water pipeline corresponding to the water supply pipeline; and 所述流量控制模块还包括:第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器;The flow control module further includes: a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor; 其中,所述第一温度传感器设置于所述供水管路中,用于检测所述供水管路中冷却液的第一当前温度;Wherein, the first temperature sensor is arranged in the water supply pipeline, and is used for detecting the first current temperature of the cooling liquid in the water supply pipeline; 所述第二温度传感器设置于所述回水管路中,用于检测所述回水管路中冷却液的第二当前温度;以及The second temperature sensor is arranged in the return water pipeline and is used to detect the second current temperature of the cooling liquid in the return water pipeline; and 所述流量控制单元用于根据所述第二当前温度和所述第一当前温度的当前温度差值是否处于所述预设温度范围来控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量。The flow control unit is configured to control the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack according to whether the current temperature difference between the second current temperature and the first current temperature is within the preset temperature range. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,所述流量控制单元具体用于:5. The temperature control device for a battery pack according to claim 4, wherein the flow control unit is specifically used for: 当所述当前温度差值处于所述预设温度范围时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量为第一预设流量;When the current temperature difference is within the preset temperature range, controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack to be a first preset flow rate; 当所述当前温度差值大于所述预设温度范围的上限时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量在所述第一预设流量的基础上增加第二预设流量;When the current temperature difference is greater than the upper limit of the preset temperature range, controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack to increase a second preset flow rate on the basis of the first preset flow rate; 当所述当前温度差值小于所述预设温度范围下限时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量在所述第一预设流量的基础上减少第三预设流量。When the current temperature difference is less than the lower limit of the preset temperature range, the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack is controlled to reduce a third preset flow rate based on the first preset flow rate. 6.根据权利要求2-5中任意一项所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,所述流量控制单元包括压力传感器和信号转换器的组合和/或流量控制阀;6. The temperature control device for a battery pack according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the flow control unit comprises a combination of a pressure sensor and a signal converter and/or a flow control valve; 其中,所述信号转换器用于将所述压力传感器产生的压力信号转化为流量信号。Wherein, the signal converter is used for converting the pressure signal generated by the pressure sensor into a flow signal. 7.根据权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:变频泵,用于为所述分集水模块中的冷却液的流动提供动能。7 . The temperature control device for a battery pack according to claim 1 , further comprising: a variable frequency pump, configured to provide kinetic energy for the flow of the cooling liquid in the sub-water collection module. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的电池包的温度控制装置,其特征在于,还包括:定频泵和旁通回路;8. The temperature control device for a battery pack according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, further comprising: a fixed frequency pump and a bypass circuit; 其中,所述定频泵为所述分集水模块中的冷却液的流动提供动能,所述旁通回路用于调节所述分集水模块中冷却液的流量。Wherein, the fixed frequency pump provides kinetic energy for the flow of the cooling liquid in the sub-water collection module, and the bypass circuit is used to adjust the flow of the cooling liquid in the sub-water collection module. 9.一种电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:9. A temperature control method for a battery pack, comprising the following steps: 获取用户设定的流量控制参数;Obtain the flow control parameters set by the user; 根据所述流量控制参数控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量。The flow of cooling liquid through the battery pack is controlled according to the flow control parameter. 10.根据权利要求9所述的电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,所述流量控制参数包括设定流量。10 . The temperature control method of a battery pack according to claim 9 , wherein the flow control parameter comprises a set flow. 11 . 11.根据权利要求9所述的电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,所述流量控制参数包括预设温度范围;以及11. The temperature control method of a battery pack according to claim 9, wherein the flow control parameter comprises a preset temperature range; and 所述根据所述流量控制参数控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量的步骤,包括:The step of controlling the flow of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack according to the flow control parameter includes: 获取管路中冷却液的当前温度差值;Get the current temperature difference of the coolant in the pipeline; 根据所述预设温度范围和所述当前温度差值控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量。The flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack is controlled according to the preset temperature range and the current temperature difference. 12.根据权利要求11所述的电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,所述管路包括供水管路和回水管路;以及12 . The temperature control method of a battery pack according to claim 11 , wherein the pipeline comprises a water supply pipeline and a return water pipeline; and 所述获取管路中冷却液的当前温度差值的步骤,包括:The step of obtaining the current temperature difference of the cooling liquid in the pipeline includes: 获取所述供水管路中冷却液的第一当前温度和所述回水管路中冷却液的第二当前温度;acquiring the first current temperature of the cooling liquid in the water supply pipeline and the second current temperature of the cooling liquid in the return water pipeline; 计算所述第二当前温度与所述第一当前温度的差值,以得到所述当前温度差值。The difference between the second current temperature and the first current temperature is calculated to obtain the current temperature difference. 13.根据权利要求12所述的电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述预设温度范围和所述当前温度差值控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量的步骤,包括:13 . The temperature control method of the battery pack according to claim 12 , wherein the step of controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack according to the preset temperature range and the current temperature difference value. 14 . ,include: 判断所述当前温度差值是否处于所述预设温度范围内,以得到判断结果;judging whether the current temperature difference is within the preset temperature range to obtain a judgment result; 根据所述判断结果控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量。The flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack is controlled according to the judgment result. 14.根据权利要求13所述的电池包的温度控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述判断结果控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量的步骤,包括:14 . The temperature control method of the battery pack according to claim 13 , wherein the step of controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack according to the judgment result comprises: 14 . 当所述当前温度差值处于所述预设温度范围时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量为第一预设流量;When the current temperature difference is within the preset temperature range, controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack to be a first preset flow rate; 当所述当前温度差值大于所述预设温度范围上限时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量在所述第一预设流量的基础上增加第二预设流量;When the current temperature difference is greater than the upper limit of the preset temperature range, controlling the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack to increase a second preset flow rate on the basis of the first preset flow rate; 当所述当前温度差值小于所述预设温度范围下限时,控制流经所述电池包的冷却液的流量在所述第一预设流量的基础上减少第三预设流量。When the current temperature difference is less than the lower limit of the preset temperature range, the flow rate of the cooling liquid flowing through the battery pack is controlled to reduce a third preset flow rate based on the first preset flow rate. 15.一种控制器,其包括存储器与处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述程序在被所述处理器执行时能够实现权利要求9至14中任意一项权利要求所述的方法的步骤。15. A controller comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, is capable of implementing the method of any one of claims 9 to 14 A step of. 16.一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述程序在由一计算机或处理器执行时实现如权利要求9至14中任意一项权利要求所述的方法的步骤。16. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a computer or processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 14.
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