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CN109111563A - Pigment dispersing resin and preparation method thereof for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope - Google Patents

Pigment dispersing resin and preparation method thereof for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109111563A
CN109111563A CN201810797749.1A CN201810797749A CN109111563A CN 109111563 A CN109111563 A CN 109111563A CN 201810797749 A CN201810797749 A CN 201810797749A CN 109111563 A CN109111563 A CN 109111563A
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China
Prior art keywords
acid
pigment dispersing
cathode electrophoresis
electrophoresis dope
dispersing resin
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CN201810797749.1A
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CN109111563B (en
Inventor
郭辉
刘薇薇
赵颖
陈海波
陈豪杰
方林
叶金翔
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HAOLISEN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) Co Ltd
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HAOLISEN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/14Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G59/1433Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G59/1477Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D17/00Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
    • C09D17/004Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an inorganic pigment
    • C09D17/007Metal oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D17/00Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
    • C09D17/004Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an inorganic pigment
    • C09D17/007Metal oxide
    • C09D17/008Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/082Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
    • C09D5/084Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/44Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
    • C09D5/4488Cathodic paints
    • C09D5/4492Cathodic paints containing special additives, e.g. grinding agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the pigment dispersing resin for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, including quaternary ammonium reagent and modified epoxy.The pigment dispersing resin, it is with good pigments and fillers moisture dispersibility, corrosion resistance, weatherability and flexibility, make paint film that there is good corrosion resistance and weatherability, it is remarkably improved the richness and color stability of paint film simultaneously, can satisfy requirement of the handwares such as bicycle, household electrical appliances, adornment to paint film.

Description

Pigment dispersing resin and preparation method thereof for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of electrophoretic coating, in particular to the pigment point for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope Dissipate resin and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The electrophoretic coating low pollution novel as one kind saves the energy, resource-saving, the coating for acting as protection and anticorrosive property, With smooth coating, the features such as water resistance and good chemical resistance, the mechanization and automation of coating industry easy to accomplish are suitble to shape Shape is complicated, has edge corner angle, hole Workpiece coating, is widely used in the painting of the handwares such as automobile, automatic vehicle, electromechanics, household electrical appliances Dress.Current anti-corrosion electrophoretic coating most on the market all only protrudes its excellent antiseptic property, and weather resistance is often very poor, There is excellent Corrosion Protection and weather resistance then to need to carry out second of coating again on electrophoretic coating simultaneously, increase greatly The process and cost of coating are added.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope pigment dispersing resin and preparation method thereof, It solves one or more of the above-mentioned prior art problem.
Provided by the present invention for the pigment dispersing resin of bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, including quaternary ammonium reagent and change Property epoxy resin.
In some embodiment party, the preparation method of quaternary ammonium reagent the following steps are included:
It is reacted at 50-150 DEG C by carbonic acid ethylene oxidic ester with secondary amine, after epoxy group all disappears, addition has Machine aqueous acid, quaternary ammonium reagent is prepared in reaction at 70-80 DEG C.
In some embodiment party, tertiary carbonic acid glycidyl ester is generated by versatic acid and epichlorohydrin reaction, contains ten The highly branched monomer of a above carbon atom, chemical structure are as follows:
Wherein: R1+R2 is 7 C atoms.
In some embodiment party, secondary amine is one of methylethanolamine, N- ehtylethanolamine, ketimide or a variety of;Have Machine acid is one of formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, hydracrylic acid, isooctyl acid or a variety of.
In some embodiment party, the preparation method of modified epoxy the following steps are included:
By base epoxy resin and chain extender, under the effect of the catalyst, 130 DEG C of -190 DEG C of progress open loop chain extensions of temperature It reacts, after the epoxide equivalent for reaching theory, Isocyanate prepolymers body is added, grafting reaction is carried out between 130-140 DEG C, finally Butyl glycol ether is added, prepares modified epoxy;
Base epoxy resin is aromatic series or alicyclic compound containing 1-2 epoxy group on each molecular structure, The epoxide equivalent of epoxy resin is between 100-600g/mol;
Chain extender is acid, alcohol or phenol with two or more active hydrogens, and the molecular weight of chain extender is between 50-4000 Between;
Catalyst is triethanolamine, triethylamine, diethanol amine, diethylamine, triphenyl phosphorus, tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide, dimethyl At least one of benzylamine, imidazoles, methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole;
Isocyanate prepolymers body is to be prepared by polyisocyanates with the reaction of the compound containing active hydrogen.
In some embodiment party, epoxy resin is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy At least one of resin.
In some embodiment party, chain extender is mono-acid, dicarboxylic acids, polyether polyol, polyester polyol, bisphenol A-type are poly- At least one of ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol, binary mercapto alcohol, single phenol, bisphenol compound.
In some embodiment party, Isocyanate prepolymers preparation the following steps are included:
Compound containing active hydrogen, which is slowly added dropwise in polyisocyanate compound, to react, and is added dropwise to complete rear 70-110 DEG C of guarantor Temperature reacts 1~5h, and isocyanate groups and the compound mole ratio containing active hydrogen are 1:0.45~1 in Isocyanate prepolymers body: 0.65;
Polyisocyanates includes but is not limited to aliphatic diisocyanate, alicyclic diisocyanate, two isocyanide of aromatic series At least one of acid esters;
Compound containing active hydrogen is at least one of alcohol containing 1-20 carbon atom, alcohol ether, phenol, carboxylic acid.
In some embodiment party, polyisocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate ester, more methylenes Quito phenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, benzene dimethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, At least one of trimethyl hexamethylene diisocyanate;
Compound containing active hydrogen is methanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, phenol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, second two At least one of alcohol hexyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol ether.
The preparation method of pigment dispersing resin for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, comprising the following steps:
In the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, modified epoxy, quaternary ammoniated is sequentially added After reagent, the charging of first time pure water, stirring is opened by reaction system and is warming up to 90 DEG C of insulation reaction 6h, surveys resinous acid value, when When resinous acid value is less than 1, second of pure water is added, is cooled to 65 DEG C of insulation reaction 1h, finally prepares the solid season containing for 40% Amine salt type pigment dispersing resin.
Beneficial effect:
The pigment dispersing resin for being suitable for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope of the embodiment of the present invention, with good face Filler moisture dispersibility, corrosion resistance, weatherability and flexibility make paint film have good corrosion resistance and weatherability, simultaneously It is remarkably improved the richness and color stability of paint film, can satisfy the handwares such as bicycle, household electrical appliances, adornment to paint The requirement of film.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below by embodiment.
Case study on implementation 1:
Step 1: preparing quaternary ammonium reagent
In the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, the versatic acid for sequentially adding formula ratio shrinks Glyceride, methylethanolamine, which open stirring and reaction system heat up 130 DEG C, extremely reacts 1h, after epoxy group all disappears, then will drop Temperature is warming up to 80 DEG C of reaction 2h to 70 DEG C of 50% lactic acid aqueous solutions of addition, tests MEQA and MEQB value, finally prepares solid containing being 80% quaternary ammonium reagent.
Specific additional amount is shown in Table 1:
Component Dosage (g)
Tertiary carbonic acid glycidyl ester 480
Methylethanolamine 180
50% lactic acid (aqueous solution) 453.6
Total amount 1113.6
Table 1: the dosage of quaternary ammonium reagent raw material
Step 2: preparing Isocyanate prepolymers body
In the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, the toluene diisocyanate of formula ratio is sequentially added Acid esters, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK).Stirring being opened in nitrogen atmosphere, temperature of reaction system being risen to 45-50 DEG C, isooctanol is slowly dripped It is added in the reaction system of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), temperature of reaction system is between 50-55 DEG C when dropwise addition, about 4-5h is dripped off, and after being all added dropwise to complete, is warming up to 75 DEG C of insulation reaction 1h, is surveyed isocyanate group content, nco value 120-125mg/ It is qualified when g, obtain the solid Isocyanate prepolymers body containing for 94%.
Specific additional amount is shown in Table 2:
Component Dosage (g)
Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) (NCO=480) 382.72
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 44
Isooctanol 322.77
Total amount 749.49
Table 2: the dosage of Isocyanate prepolymers body raw material
Step 3: preparing modified epoxy
In the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, the epoxy resin, double of formula ratio is sequentially added Phenol A, anacardol, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) after charging, are opened after reaction system is warming up to 100 DEG C by stirring and dimethylbenzyl are added Amine catalyst, first heat up 180-190 DEG C of extremely reaction 20min after adding, then will be cooled to 140-150 DEG C of reaction 2h, when system ring After oxygen equivalent reaches 800-900, it is initially added into the Isocyanate prepolymers body of second step preparation, adds 130-140 DEG C of reaction 2h, instead After answering, butyl glycol ether is added and is cooled to 90 DEG C, disperses 20min, obtains final resin and contain modification ring for 90% admittedly Oxygen resin.
Specific additional amount is shown in Table 3:
Component Dosage (g)
Base epoxy resin (EEW=180-190) 2180
Bisphenol-A 600
Anacardol 156.2
Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 100
Dimethyl benzylamine 3
Isocyanate prepolymers body * 700
Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 189.4
It is total 3928.6
* Isocyanate prepolymers body: nco value 120-125mg/g
Table 3: the dosage of modified epoxy raw material
Step 4: the preparation of pigment dispersing resin:
In the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, the third step preparation of formula ratio is sequentially added Modified epoxy, the quaternary ammonium reagent of first step preparation, after pure water charging, open stirring and reaction system be warming up to 90 DEG C insulation reaction 6h surveys resinous acid value, when resinous acid value is less than 1, second of pure water is added, is cooled to 65 DEG C of insulation reactions 1h finally prepares the solid quaternary amine salt form pigment dispersing resin containing for 40%.Specific additional amount is shown in Table 4:
Component Dosage (g)
Modified epoxy 1522.3
Quaternary ammonium reagent 499.8
First time pure water 400
Second of pure water 2002.67
It is total 4424.77
Table 4: the dosage of pigment dispersing resin raw material
Prepare cathode electrophoresis dope mill base:
Red slurry A: as a comparison case using conventional pigment dispersion resin
It is above-mentioned admittedly containing 40% conventional pigment dispersion resin, 1450g titanium oxide, 700g kaolin, 30g oxidation that 830g is added 15h is sanded with ball mill after mixing in iron oxide red, 100g dioctyltin oxide, 100g bismuth hydroxide and 200g deionized water Afterwards, the mill base material that solid content is 50% is obtained.
Red slurry B: the pigment dispersing resin prepared using embodiment 1
The pigment dispersing resin containing 40%, 1450g titanium oxide, 700g kaolinite admittedly prepared by 830g above-described embodiment 1 is added Soil, 30g iron oxide red, 100g dioctyltin oxide, 100g bismuth hydroxide and 200g deionized water, use ball milling after mixing After 15h is sanded in machine, the mill base material that solid content is 50% is obtained.
Red slurry C: add ultraviolet absorber as a comparison case using conventional pigment dispersion resin
Be added 830g it is above-mentioned admittedly containing 40% conventional pigment dispersion resin, 50g UV absorbers, 1400g titanium oxide, 700g kaolin, 30g iron oxide red, 100g dioctyltin oxide, 100g bismuth hydroxide and 200g deionized water are uniformly mixed After 15h is sanded with ball mill afterwards, the mill base material that solid content is 50% is obtained.
Cation electrodeposition coating is prepared respectively using above-mentioned red slurry A, B and C:
Bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope lotion (HR-4000 type lotion) of 1000g, 500g red slurry A, 2500g are gone Ionized water mixing, preparation is solid to unify cathode electrophoresis dope A containing the bottom surface for being 15%;
Bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope lotion (HR-4000 type lotion) of 1000g, 500g red slurry B, 2500g are gone Ionized water mixing, preparation is solid to unify cathode electrophoresis dope B containing the bottom surface for being 15%;
Bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope lotion (HR-4000 type lotion) of 1000g, 500g red slurry C, 2500g are gone Ionized water mixing, preparation is solid to unify cathode electrophoresis dope C containing the bottom surface for being 15%.
Wherein, HR-4000 type lotion is purchased from Hao Lisen coating (Shanghai) Co., Ltd..
Test method and judgment criteria:
One, mill base high-temperature stability
It takes mill base 500g to be sealed in special test bottle, is put into progress high-temperature stability test in 50 DEG C of baking ovens, each difference Mill base is investigated after test 10 days, and whether there is or not precipitating and fineness variations.
●: after placing 10 days, mill base is without hard precipitating, and fineness is without anti-thick;
◎: after placing 10 days, without hard precipitating, fineness has anti-slightly but still in acceptability limit mill base;
△: after placing 10 days, without hard precipitating, fineness has anti-thick and unqualified mill base;
: after placing 10 days, mill base has precipitating, and fineness has anti-thick and unqualified.
Two, corrosion resistance
By cold-reduced sheet (0.8mm*150mm*70mm) by chemical conversion treatment (the rapids smart corporation of Japanese pa card, trade name, Zinc phosphate treatment agent), as to coated article, the cation electrodeposition coating obtained with embodiment carries out coating to it, applies For paint film in 165 DEG C of baking 20min, film thickness monitoring tests 700h salt spray test at 18-22 microns, according to national standard NSS after dress, comments The partly foamed number of valence cutting-up and expansion erosion width.
●: side is not more than 2.0mm from cutting-up part, cutting-up part nearby without blistering,
◎: side is not more than 2.0mm from cutting-up part, and nearby there be 1-2 blistering in cutting-up part,
△: side is greater than 2.0mm but is less than 3.0mm from cutting-up part, and nearby there be 1-2 blistering in cutting-up part,
: side is greater than 2.0mm but is less than 3.0mm from cutting-up part, and nearby there be 2-5 blistering in cutting-up part
Three, weatherability
By cold-reduced sheet (0.8mm*150mm*70mm) by chemical conversion treatment (the rapids smart corporation of Japanese pa card, trade name, Zinc phosphate treatment agent), as to coated article, the cation electrodeposition coating obtained with embodiment carries out coating to it, applies For paint film in 165 DEG C of baking 20min, film thickness monitoring tests 500h at 18-22 microns, according to national standard QUV A after dress, evaluates paint film Value of chromatism.
●: value of chromatism is less than 2
◎: value of chromatism is greater than 2 but less than 4
△: value of chromatism is greater than 4 less than 6
: value of chromatism is greater than 6
The test data of the bottom surface unification stability of cathode electrophoresis dope A, B, C, corrosion resistance and weatherability is shown in Table 5.
Table 5: experimental data
As can be known from the above table, bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope B is compared with cathode electrophoresis dope A is unified in bottom surface, bottom surface unification The stability of cathode electrophoresis dope B unifies cathode electrophoresis dope A better than bottom surface, and the corrosion-resistant of cathode electrophoresis dope B is unified in bottom surface Property with bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope A it is suitable, bottom surface unify cathode electrophoresis dope B it is weather-proof better than bottom surface unify ability cathode electrophoresis Coating A;Cathode electrophoresis dope B is unified compared with cathode electrophoresis dope C is unified in bottom surface in bottom surface, and cathode electrophoresis dope B is unified in bottom surface Stability be substantially better than bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope C, bottom surface unify cathode electrophoresis dope B corrosion resistance and bottom surface close One cathode electrophoresis dope C is suitable, and it is suitable that the weather-proof and bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope C of cathode electrophoresis dope B is unified in bottom surface.
Therefore, be added embodiment 1 prepare admittedly containing 40% pigment dispersing resin after, bottom surface unify cathode electrophoresis dope B Stability of pigment paste and weatherability with use conventional disperse resin bottom surface unify cathode electrophoresis dope A compared to obtained significantly It improves;Cathode electrophoresis dope C is unified in bottom surface, after UV absorbers are added, although weatherability can be improved, will cause mill base Stability sharp fall.
Pigment dispersing resin in embodiment provided by the invention has good wetting and dispersing performance to inorganic color stuffing, And the tertiary carbon acid groups contained provide resin excellent weather resistance, resistance to acid and alkali and water resistance, the modified epoxy contained Provide the excellent corrosion resistance of resin.The mill base prepared with this resin both can provide the good corrosion resistance of paint film and resistance to Hou Xing, while being remarkably improved the richness and color stability of paint film.
The above statement is only preferred embodiment of the invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be regarded as the protection model of invention Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. the pigment dispersing resin for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that including quaternary ammonium reagent and modification Epoxy resin.
2. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 1 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute State the preparation method of quaternary ammonium reagent the following steps are included:
It is reacted at 50-150 DEG C by carbonic acid ethylene oxidic ester with secondary amine, after epoxy group all disappears, organic acid is added Aqueous solution, quaternary ammonium reagent is prepared in reaction at 70-80 DEG C.
3. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 2 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute Stating tertiary carbonic acid glycidyl ester is generated by versatic acid and epichlorohydrin reaction, highly branched containing ten or more carbon atoms Monomer, chemical structure are as follows:
Wherein: R1+R2 is 7 C atoms.
4. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 2 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute Stating secondary amine is one of methylethanolamine, N- ehtylethanolamine, ketimide or a variety of;Organic acid be formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, One of hydracrylic acid, isooctyl acid are a variety of.
5. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 1 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute State the preparation method of modified epoxy the following steps are included:
By base epoxy resin and chain extender, under the effect of the catalyst, 130 DEG C of -190 DEG C of progress open loop chain extensions of temperature are anti- Answer, after reaching theoretical epoxide equivalent, Isocyanate prepolymers body be added, grafting reaction is carried out between 130-140 DEG C, finally plus Enter butyl glycol ether, prepares modified epoxy;
The base epoxy resin is aromatic series or alicyclic compound containing 1-2 epoxy group on each molecular structure, The epoxide equivalent of the epoxy resin is between 100-600g/mol;
The chain extender is acid, alcohol or phenol with two or more active hydrogens, and the molecular weight of the chain extender is between 50- Between 4000;
The catalyst is triethanolamine, triethylamine, diethanol amine, diethylamine, triphenyl phosphorus, tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide, dimethyl At least one of benzylamine, imidazoles, methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole;
The Isocyanate prepolymers body is to be prepared by polyisocyanates with the reaction of the compound containing active hydrogen.
6. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 5 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute State at least one that epoxy resin is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin.
7. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 5 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute Stating chain extender is mono-acid, dicarboxylic acids, polyether polyol, polyester polyol, bisphenol A-type polyether polyol, binary mercapto alcohol, list At least one of phenol, bisphenol compound.
8. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 5 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute State Isocyanate prepolymers preparation the following steps are included:
Compound containing active hydrogen, which is slowly added dropwise in polyisocyanate compound, to react, and it is anti-to be added dropwise to complete rear 70-110 DEG C of heat preservation 1~5h is answered, isocyanate groups and the compound mole ratio containing active hydrogen are 1:0.45~1:0.65 in Isocyanate prepolymers body;
The polyisocyanates includes but is not limited to aliphatic diisocyanate, alicyclic diisocyanate, two isocyanide of aromatic series At least one of acid esters;
The compound containing active hydrogen is at least one of alcohol containing 1-20 carbon atom, alcohol ether, phenol, carboxylic acid.
9. the pigment dispersing resin according to claim 8 for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that institute Stating polyisocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate ester, the more phenylene diisocyanates of polymethylene, six Asias Methyl diisocyanate, benzene dimethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, tri-methyl hexamethylene diisocyanate At least one of ester;
The compound containing active hydrogen is methanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, phenol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, second two At least one of alcohol hexyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol ether.
10. the preparation method of the pigment dispersing resin for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid: in the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, blender and reflux condensing tube, any claim institute in claim 1 to 9 is added The pigment dispersing resin and pure water for bottom surface unification cathode electrophoresis dope stated, after charging, opening blender will react Bottle is warming up to 90 DEG C of insulation reaction 6h, surveys resinous acid value and pure water is added again when resinous acid value is less than 1, be cooled to 65 DEG C of guarantors Temperature reaction 1h, finally prepares the pigment dispersing resin.
CN201810797749.1A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Pigment dispersion resin for primer-topcoat cathode electrophoretic coating and preparation method thereof Active CN109111563B (en)

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CN110358412A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-22 浩力森化学科技(江苏)有限公司 Oily cathode electrophoresis dope of a kind of contracting and preparation method thereof
CN111269619A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-12 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Cathode electrophoretic paint color paste and preparation method thereof
CN114350225A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-15 天津市新丽华色材有限责任公司 Microgel for cathode electrophoretic coating and preparation method thereof

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CN111269619B (en) * 2020-03-16 2022-05-27 立邦涂料(中国)有限公司 Cathode electrophoretic paint color paste and preparation method thereof
CN114350225A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-15 天津市新丽华色材有限责任公司 Microgel for cathode electrophoretic coating and preparation method thereof
CN114350225B (en) * 2021-12-25 2023-03-14 天津市新丽华色材有限责任公司 Microgel for cathode electrophoretic coating and preparation method thereof

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