Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a kind of waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system and demulsifier.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system, the waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system include:
Settling tank;
Agitating device, the agitating device are connect with settling tank;
Demulsifier storage tank, the demulsifier storage tank are connect with agitating device;
Distillation still, the distillation still are connect with agitating device;
The top of distillation still is arranged in condenser, the condenser;
Liquid liquid Separation tank, the Liquid liquid Separation tank are separately connected condenser and distillation still.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the agitating device includes a tank body, is equipped with stirring in the tank body
Device, the tank body are equipped with added holes, and the added holes passes through piping connection demulsifier storage tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, wastewater collection tank is connected on the Liquid liquid Separation tank.
A kind of demulsifier for waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system in claim 1, which is characterized in that the demulsification
Agent is grouped as by following group:
1%~5%, No. 120 hexamethylene 3%~8%, normal heptane 2.5%~6%, gasoline solvent naphtha 4%~9%, 200
Number solvent naphtha 4%~10%, toluene 1.5%~5%, n-hexane 3%~8%, petroleum ether 49%~60%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can remove harmless treatment waste emulsified mixture to the utmost, reach the separation of emulsion oil, water, impurity;
Waste emulsified mixture process for producing efficiency can be improved simultaneously, reduce producing cost and cost of investment.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1, waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system provided by the invention comprising settling tank 100, agitating device
200, demulsifier storage tank 300, distillation still 400, condenser 500 and Liquid liquid Separation tank 600.
Settling tank 100 is to carry out sedimentation filtration for storing waste emulsified mixture, and to waste emulsified mixture, will be in waste emulsified mixture
Solid impurity removal.
Agitating device 200 a comprising tank body 210, tank body 210 are connect by pipeline with settling tank 100, filtered useless
Emulsion can be flowed into tank body 200.
Blender 220 is equipped in tank body 210, blender 220 is concretely electric or hand.
Added holes is equipped on tank body 210, added holes passes through piping connection demulsifier storage tank 300.
Demulsifier storage tank 300 is and demulsifier can be transported to tank body 210 by pipeline for storing demulsifier
It is interior, demulsifier can be stirred with waste emulsified mixture and be mixed by the work of blender 220.
Ratio between waste emulsified mixture and demulsifier is 1:0.5~2.
Distillation still 400 is connect with tank body 210, and the waste liquid being stirred in tank body 210 can be by Pipeline transport to distillation
Kettle 400, distillation still 400 can carry out heating distillation to waste liquid, realize that demulsifier and waste emulsified mixture carry out azeotropic.
Condenser 500 is arranged above distillation still 400, and is connect by pipeline with distillation still 400, and distillation still 400 produces
Raw steam can be flowed into condenser 500, and condenser 500 can carry out condensation cooling to steam and form aqueous.
Liquid liquid Separation tank 600, is separately connected condenser 500 and distillation still 400, and condensed aqueous can be flowed into liquid liquid
Liquid liquid Separation is carried out in knockout drum 600, at this moment water phase can sink to the tank bottom of Liquid liquid Separation tank 600, and demulsifier can be suspended in liquid
The top of liquid knockout drum 600, and reflowable in distillation still 400, and is recycled in distillation still 400, until will be in distillation still 400
Waste liquid separation it is clean.
Wastewater collection tank 610 is connected on Liquid liquid Separation tank 600, the waste water for sinking to 600 bottom of Liquid liquid Separation tank can be discharged into
Unified recycling is carried out in wastewater collection tank 610.
And the bottoms in distillation still 400 after distillation can be used as waste lubricant oil regeneration raw material or carry out burning disposal.
In addition, realize the automatic control of the application to improve working efficiency, settling tank 100 and agitating device 200 it
Between pipeline, the pipeline between agitating device 200 and demulsifier storage tank 300, agitating device 200 and distillation still 400 it
Between pipeline on be respectively equipped with control valve, and the application further includes a control switch, and control switch is separately connected each pipeline,
It is closed for controlling the logical of each pipeline.
Here is the specific work process of the application:
(1) waste emulsified mixture is uniformly flowed into settling tank 100 first and is settled and is filtered, removed solid in waste emulsified mixture
Body impurity;
(2) the useless cream after sedimentation filtration is then transported to agitating device 200, and will be broken in demulsifier storage tank 300
Emulsion is also added in agitating device 200;
(3) it is then sufficiently stirred;
(4) then the mixed waste liquor after stirring is sent in distillation still 400 and carries out heating distillation;
(5) steam that then distillation still 400 is generated in distillation can be flowed into condenser 500, and condenser 500 can be right
Steam carries out condensation cooling and forms aqueous;
(6) then condensed aqueous can be flowed into Liquid liquid Separation tank 600 and carry out Liquid liquid Separation, and at this moment water phase can be sunk to
The tank bottom of Liquid liquid Separation tank 600, and demulsifier can be suspended in the top of Liquid liquid Separation tank 600, and it is reflowable in distillation still 400,
It is recycled in distillation still 400, until the waste liquid in distillation still 400 is separated clean;
(7) finally the bottoms after distilling in distillation still 400 as waste lubricant oil regeneration raw material or are carried out at burning
Reason.
In addition, the application also resets the demulsifier used in above scheme, the demulsifier is by as follows
Group is grouped as:
1%~5%, No. 120 hexamethylene 3%~8%, normal heptane 2.5%~6%, gasoline solvent naphtha 4%~9%, 200
Number solvent naphtha 4%~10%, toluene 1.5%~5%, n-hexane 3%~8%, petroleum ether 49%~60%.
The application, which passes through, to be tested and makes the creative labor down many times, just obtains the parameter and ratio of above-mentioned demulsifier,
Above-mentioned parameter and ratio are only used, the moisture being just able to achieve in demulsifier and waste emulsified mixture forms azeotropic, reduces moisture surface
Tension separates moisture with emulsifier, organic salt and the oily substance in emulsion, since demulsifier is not mutual with moisture
Molten, moisture and demulsifier azeotropic are after the condensation of condenser 500, and demulsifier is layered with moisture, and upper layer is demulsifier, and lower layer is
Moisture, upper layer demulsifier are back to distillation still 400, continue to participate in demulsification azeotropic, lower layer moisture COD can reach 2000mg/l with
Under, waste water processing station is entered with Normal wastewater and carries out integrated treatment.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.