CN109101740A - A kind of temperature control method - Google Patents
A kind of temperature control method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of temperature control method, method comprises determining that solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h, window areas S, window towards α, window tiltangleθ；According to solar elevation h and atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity I is determinedGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS；According to horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, solar elevation h, solar azimuth γ, window towards α and window tiltangleθ, determine inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD；According to horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSWith window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering radiation intensity I is determinedθS；According to inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, window areas S and inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, determine the total radiation intensity for penetrating window；According to total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controls humidity control system and adjust the solar radiation for penetrating window.The embodiment of the present invention adjusts temperature by adjusting the solar radiation through window, has preferable effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy and field of energy-saving technology, more particularly to a kind of temperature control method.
Background technique
With the development of society, people the comfort level etc. of indoor environment is required it is higher and higher.
In the prior art, room temperature is usually controlled by air-conditioning etc., so that indoor be in relatively comfortable state.
However, will cause a large amount of energy waste when adjusting room temperature using air-conditioning etc., being unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of temperature control method, and energy waste is larger when adjusting room temperature to overcome
The problem of.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of temperature control method is provided, humidity control system, the side are applied to
Method includes:
Determine solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h, window areas S, window towards α, window tiltangleθ；
According to the solar elevation h and atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, horizontal plane direct solar radiation is determined
Intensity IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS；
According to the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth γ, the window
Family determines inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity I towards α and the window tiltangleθθD；
According to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering radiation intensity is determined
IθS；
According to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the window areas S and the inclination area scattering radiation intensity
IθS, determine the total radiation intensity for penetrating window；
According to the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controls humidity control system and adjust through the window too
Sun radiation.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages: combination of embodiment of the present invention window direction, window inclination angle etc. are determined
Through the total radiation intensity of window, then according to total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controls humidity control system and adjust thoroughly
The solar radiation of window is crossed, to have the function that temperature is adjusted, for example, can control temperature adjusting if room temperature is higher
System reduces the solar radiation through the window, if room temperature is lower, can control humidity control system and increases transmission
The solar radiation of the window in the embodiment of the present invention, adjusts temperature by adjusting the solar radiation through window, relative to
Room temperature is adjusted by high-power electric appliances such as air-conditionings in the prior art, there is preferable effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of temperature control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific flow chart of temperature control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the first solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is second of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the third solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the 5th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the 6th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the 7th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the 8th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the 9th kind of solar radiation energy change curve provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the provided in an embodiment of the present invention ten kind of solar radiation energy change curve.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, and only present invention a part is real
Example is applied, instead of all the embodiments, is not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to which those skilled in the art more easily understand the present invention, herein first to the abbreviation in the embodiment of the present invention
It is illustrated with keyword:
Date (Date), longitude ψ (Longitude), latitude(Latitude), moment T (Moment), window are towards α
It is (Window orientation), window areas S (Window area), window tiltangleθ (Window tilt angle), big
Gas coefficient of transparency p (Atmospheric transparency factor), surface reflectivity ρG(Surface
Reflectance), solar constant I0 (Solar constant), day of year N (Accumulated days), declination angle δ
(Solar declination), solar hour angle ω (Hour angle), solar elevation h (Solar elevation
Angle), solar azimuth γ (Solar azimuth), air quality m (Atmospheric quality), horizontal plane direct projection
Radiation intensity IGD(Direct radiation intensity of level), horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS
(Scattered radiation intensity of level), inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD(Direct
Radiation intensity of inclined surface), inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS(Scattered
Radiation intensity of inclined surface), ground return radiation intensity IθR(Reflected
Radiation intensity of ground), total radiation intensity I ' in embodiment oneθ(Total radiation
Intensity), total radiation intensity I in embodiment twoθ(Total radiation intensity)。
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of flow chart of temperature control method is shown.
The embodiment of the present invention can be applied to humidity control system, and humidity control system specifically can be shutter control system
System, greenhouse curtain-rolling control system etc. pass through adjustable indoor, in greenhouse etc. the temperature of humidity control system, Ke Yili
Solution, those skilled in the art can be according to actual temperature regulatory demands, and using the humidity control system of adaptation, the present invention is implemented
Example is not particularly limited humidity control system.
This method can specifically include following steps:
Step 101: determining solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h, window areas S, window towards α, window tiltangleθ.
In the embodiment of the present invention, window areas S, window can be measured in real time by measuring device towards α, window inclination angle
θ；The window areas S tested out in advance can also be read or obtained by humidity control system, window is tilted towards α, window
Angle θ, the embodiment of the present invention are not specifically limited in this embodiment.Wherein, window towards α can be window in ordinary meaning in all directions
The range of the direction in four orientation, window towards α can be in 0-360 degree；Window tiltangleθ can indicate window plane and Horizon
The range of the tilt angle in face, window tiltangleθ can be in 0-180 degree.
In the embodiment of the present invention, solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h can be obtained by corresponding measuring device,
Solar azimuth γ, the solar elevation h parameter of the publications such as meteorological department can be obtained in internet device or other equipment,
The embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
Step 102: according to the solar elevation h and atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, determining horizontal plane
Direct solar radiation intensity IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS。
In the embodiment of the present invention, atmosphere coefficient of transparency p can be obtained by corresponding measuring device, can also be in internet
The atmosphere coefficient of transparency p of the publications such as meteorological department is obtained in equipment or other equipment；Solar constant I0 can use in recent years artificial
Solar constant value I0=1367wm measured by satellite-2As datum quantity.
In concrete application, step 102 can be realized by following formula:
IGD=I0pm·sinh；
Wherein, m is air quality.
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also using other technological means, by the solar elevation h,
And atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, determine horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity
IGS, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Step 103: according to the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth
γ, the window determine inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity I towards α and the window tiltangleθθD。
In concrete application, step 103 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the horizontal plane direct projection spoke using other technological means
Penetrate intensity IGD, the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth γ, the window towards α and the window tiltangleθ, determine
Inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Step 104: according to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering is determined
Radiation intensity IθS。
In concrete application, step 104 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the horizontal area scattering spoke using other technological means
Penetrate intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering radiation intensity I is determinedθS, the embodiment of the present invention do not make this specifically
It limits.
Step 105: according to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the window areas S and the inclination area scattering spoke
Penetrate intensity IθS, determine the total radiation intensity for penetrating window.
In concrete application, the total radiation intensity in step 105 can be realized by following formula:
I′θ=S (IθD+IθS)。
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the horizontal area scattering spoke using other technological means
Penetrate intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering radiation intensity I is determinedθS, the embodiment of the present invention do not make this specifically
It limits.
Step 106: according to the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controlling humidity control system and adjust described in transmission
The solar radiation of window.
In the embodiment of the present invention, step 101 to the comprehensive atmosphere coefficient of transparency of step 106, air quality, window inclination angle,
Window direction, window areas, natural surface calculate the sun entered the room through window to factors such as the reflectivity of solar radiation
Radiation intensity, obtained intensity of solar radiation are more accurate.
In concrete application, the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature that can will transmit through window are adjusted as temperature is
The input value of system control equipment, allows humidity control system according to total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, adjusts and penetrate
The solar radiation of window.For example, under summer, the higher situation of current indoor temperature, if total radiation intensity is higher than the
One preset strength threshold value can then reduce the solar radiation for penetrating window, for example, adjustable blinds by humidity control system
The sun shading angle of window, so that less solar radiation penetrates window；In winter, in the lower situation of current indoor temperature, if always
Radiation intensity is lower than the second preset strength threshold value, then can increase the solar radiation for penetrating window, example by humidity control system
Such as, the sun shading angle of adjustable shutter, so that more solar radiation penetrates window.
It is appreciated that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to from anywhere in the whole world, those skilled in the art can also root
It controls humidity control system according to the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature according to practical application scene and adjusts described in transmission
The solar radiation of window, the present invention is not especially limit this.
In conclusion the global radiation through window is determined at combination of embodiment of the present invention window direction, window inclination angle etc.
Intensity controls humidity control system and adjusts the solar radiation for penetrating window then according to total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature,
To have the function that temperature is adjusted, for example, can control humidity control system reduces through the window if room temperature is higher
The solar radiation at family can control humidity control system and increase the solar radiation for penetrating the window if room temperature is lower,
In the embodiment of the present invention, temperature is adjusted by the solar radiation for adjusting through window, compared with the existing technology in pass through air-conditioning
Equal high-power electric appliances adjust room temperature, have preferable effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of specific flow chart of temperature control method is shown, is applied to humidity control system, specifically may be used
To include the following steps:
Step 201: determining solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h, window areas S, window towards α, window tiltangleθ.
As a kind of preferred embodiment that the present invention is implemented, the solar elevation h is determined by following step:
Sub-step A1: according to current date, day of year N is determined；
In the embodiment of the present invention, day of year can be to start to calculate, to total number of days of current date from 1 day January current year.
Sub-step A2: declination angle δ is determined according to the day of year N.
In concrete application, sub-step A2 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also determine the sun by the day of year N using other technological means
Declination angle δ, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Sub-step A3: solar hour angle ω is determined according to the longitude ψ of current time and current location；
In concrete application, sub-step A3 can be realized by following formula:
ω=(T+ Δ t-12) × 15.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by calculating the time difference of local place warp and 120 ° of E, when being derived by local Beijing
Between, and then calculate the solar hour angle at each moment on the same day.It, can also be in the hope of accordingly too in other each time zones in concrete application
Positive hour angle, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Sub-step A4: according to the latitude of the solar hour angle ω, the declination angle δ and current locationIt determines too
Positive elevation angle h；
In concrete application, sub-step A4 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the solar hour angle ω, institute using other technological means
State the latitude of declination angle δ and current locationDetermine solar elevation h, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this specifically
It is fixed.
In concrete application, by solar elevation zero setting, correspond at this time rise day, sunset the case where, it is hereby achieved that rise day,
The sunset moment.At this time:
The solar azimuth γ is determined by following step:
Sub-step B1: according to the solar hour angle ω, the declination angle δ and the solar elevation h, determine described in
Solar azimuth γ.
In concrete application, sub-step B1 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the solar hour angle ω, institute using other technological means
Declination angle δ and the solar elevation h are stated, determines the solar azimuth γ, the embodiment of the present invention is not made this specifically
It limits.
In the embodiment of the present invention, using solar hour angle as the one of parameter for calculating intensity of solar radiation, real-time is good,
The intensity of solar radiation value at each moment can be calculated, and then effectively reduces calculating error.
Step 202: according to the solar elevation h and atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, determining horizontal plane
Direct solar radiation intensity IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS。
Step 203: according to the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth
γ, the window determine inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity I towards α and the window tiltangleθθD。
Step 204: according to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering is determined
Radiation intensity IθS。
Step 205: according to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS, the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the window
Family tiltangleθ and floor surface reflectivity ρG, determine ground reflected radiation IθR。
In concrete application, step 205 can be realized by following formula:
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the horizontal area scattering spoke using other technological means
Penetrate intensity IGS, the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the window tiltangleθ and floor surface reflectivity ρG, definitely
Face reflected radiation IθR, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Step 206: according to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, the window
The family area S and ground return radiation intensity IθR, determine the total radiation intensity for penetrating window.
In concrete application, step 206 can be realized by following formula:
Iθ=S (IθD+IθS+IθR)。
It is appreciated that those skilled in the art can also pass through the inclined surface direct projection spoke using other technological means
Penetrate intensity IθD, the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, the window areas S and the ground return radiation intensity IθR, determine
Through the total radiation intensity of window, the present invention is not especially limit this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, also it is used as a factor of total radiation intensity to consider bottom panel reflected radiation, energy
The more accurate total radiation intensity calculated through window.
Step 207: according to the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controlling humidity control system and adjust described in transmission
The solar radiation of window.
The total radiation intensity through window is determined at combination of embodiment of the present invention window direction, window inclination angle etc., then
It according to total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controls humidity control system and adjusts the solar radiation for penetrating window, to reach temperature
The effect adjusted is spent, for example, can control humidity control system reduces the sun for penetrating the window if room temperature is higher
Radiation can control humidity control system and increase the solar radiation for penetrating the window, the present invention is real if room temperature is lower
Apply in example, temperature adjusted by the solar radiation for adjusting through window, compared with the existing technology in it is high-power by air-conditioning etc.
Electric appliance adjusts room temperature, has preferable effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
In order to allow those skilled in the art that the present invention is more clearly understood, it is set forth below out through the embodiment of the present invention
The method for determining total radiation intensity, the solar radiation curve in some dates determined, wherein abscissa be the same day when
It carves, ordinate is intensity of solar radiation.
Wherein, Fig. 3 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Spring Equinox day Beijing, wherein weather is cloudy, and (atmosphere is transparent
0.5) coefficient takes, Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 31 generations
The solar radiation energy change curve of table east orientation window, 32 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window, and 33 represent
To the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 34 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window in west.Wherein, 31 with
34 there are lap, and lap is 31 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 33；33 and 34 there is also lap, overlapping portions
It is divided into 31 initial time, until 31 intersect the moment with 33.
Wherein, Fig. 4 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of summer solstice Beijing, wherein weather is cloudy, and (atmosphere is transparent
0.5) coefficient takes, Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 41 generations
The solar radiation energy change curve of table east orientation window, 42 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window, and 43 represent
To the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 44 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window in west.Wherein, 41 with
44 there are lap, laps to be, 41 intersect the moment with 43, until 42 intersect the moment with 44；43 and 44 there is also weight
Folded part, lap is 42 to intersect the moment with 44, until 41 intersect the moment with 43；44 both ends convex portions are due to ground
The solar radiation of reflection causes.
Wherein, Fig. 5 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Autumnal Equinox day Beijing, wherein weather is cloudy, and (atmosphere is transparent
0.5) coefficient takes, Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 51 generations
The solar radiation energy change curve of table east orientation window, 52 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window, and 53 represent
To the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 54 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window in west.Wherein, 51 with
54 there are lap, and lap is 51 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 53；53 and 54 there is also lap, overlapping portions
It is divided into 51 initial time, until 51 intersect the moment with 53.
Wherein, Fig. 6 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of winter solstice Beijing, wherein weather is cloudy, and (atmosphere is transparent
0.5) coefficient takes, Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 61 generations
The solar radiation energy change curve of table east orientation window, 62 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window, and 63 represent
To the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 64 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window in west.Wherein, 61 with
64 there are lap, and lap is 61 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 63；63 and 64 there is also lap, overlapping portions
It is divided into 61 initial time, until 61 intersect the moment with 63.
Wherein, Fig. 7 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Spring Equinox day Shandong Rongcheng, wherein fine (atmosphere is saturating
0.9) bright coefficient takes, Shandong Rongcheng (122.41 ° of E, 37.16 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein
71 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of east orientation window, and 72 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window, and 73
Solar radiation energy change curve of the west to window is represented, 74 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window.Wherein,
71 and 74 there are lap, and lap is 71 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 73；73 and 74 there is also lap, weight
Initial time that folded part is 71, until 71 intersect the moment with 73.
Wherein, Fig. 8 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Spring Equinox day Sanya, wherein fine (the transparent system of atmosphere
0.9) number takes, Sanya (109.31 ° of E, 18.14 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 81 represent east
Represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window to the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 82,83 represent west to
The solar radiation energy change curve of window, 84 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window.Wherein, it 81 is deposited with 84
In lap, lap is 81 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 83；83 and 84 there is also lap, laps to be
81 initial time, until 81 intersect the moment with 83.
Wherein, Fig. 9 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Spring Equinox day Mo River, wherein fine (the transparent system of atmosphere
0.9) number takes, Mo River (122.37 ° of E, 53.48 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein 91 represent east
Represent the solar radiation energy change curve of south orientation window to the solar radiation energy change curve of window, 92,93 represent west to
The solar radiation energy change curve of window, 94 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of north orientation window.Wherein, it 91 is deposited with 94
In lap, lap is 91 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 93；93 and 94 there is also lap, laps to be
91 initial time, until 91 intersect the moment with 93.
Wherein, Figure 10 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of the Spring Equinox day Kelamayi, wherein fine (atmosphere
0.9) coefficient of transparency takes, Kelamayi (84.77 ° of E, 45.59 ° of N), vertical window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North), wherein
1001 represent the solar radiation energy change curve of east orientation window, and 1002 represent the solar radiation energy variation song of south orientation window
Line, 1003 represent solar radiation energy change curve of the west to window, and 1004 represent the solar radiation energy variation of north orientation window
Curve.Wherein, 1001 and 1004 there are lap, and lap is 1001 to intersect the moment to 18:00 with 1003；1003 with
1004 there is also lap, the initial time that lap is 1001, until 1001 intersect the moment with 1003.
Wherein, Figure 11 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of Beijing's on June 11st, 2018, wherein fine
(atmosphere coefficient of transparency takes 0.9), Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), vertical window (towards be respectively 15 ° of south by east,
30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 °), wherein 111 represent 15 ° of the south by east solar radiation energy change curves towards window, 112 represent south
The 30 ° by east solar radiation energy change curves towards window, 113 represent 45 ° of the south by east solar radiation energies towards window
Change curve, 114 represent 60 ° of the south by east solar radiation energy change curves towards window, and 115 represent 75 ° of directions of south by east
The solar radiation energy change curve of window.
Wherein, Figure 12 represents the solar radiation energy change curve of Beijing's on June 11st, 2018, wherein fine
(atmosphere coefficient of transparency takes 0.9), Beijing (116.46 ° of E, 39.92 ° of N), horizontal window (towards being respectively East, West, South, North),
The four corners of the world four demonstrates the correctness of result towards curve co-insides.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method
It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
In a typical configuration, the computer equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output
Interface, network interface and memory.Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory
The forms such as device (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is to calculate
The example of machine readable medium.Computer-readable medium includes that permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be with
Realize that information is stored by any method or technique.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or
Other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory
(SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, CD-ROM are read-only
Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or
Other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.According to
Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include non-persistent computer readable media (transitory media), such as
The data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these
Computer program instructions adjust terminal to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other Programmable Temperatures and set
Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor that computer or other Programmable Temperatures adjust terminal device
Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other Programmable Temperatures adjusting terminal device
In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other Programmable Temperatures are adjusted on terminal device, so that
Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart
And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Above to a kind of temperature control method provided by the present invention and a kind of temperature-adjusting device, detailed Jie has been carried out
It continues, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only
It is to be used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this hair
Bright thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of temperature control method is applied to humidity control system, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Determine solar azimuth γ, solar elevation h, window areas S, window towards α, window tiltangleθ；
According to the solar elevation h and atmosphere coefficient of transparency p and solar constant I0, horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity is determined
IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS；
According to the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth γ, the window court
To α and the window tiltangleθ, inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity I is determinedθD；
According to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSWith the window tiltangleθ, inclination area scattering radiation intensity I is determinedθS；
According to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the window areas S and the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, determine
Through the total radiation intensity of window；
According to the total radiation intensity and current indoor temperature, controls humidity control system and adjust the sun spoke for penetrating the window
It penetrates.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
According to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS, the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the window tiltangleθ, with
And floor surface reflectivity ρG, determine ground reflected radiation IθR；
It is described according to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the window areas S and the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS,
The step of determining the total radiation intensity for penetrating window, comprising:
According to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, the window areas S and described
Ground return radiation intensity IθR, determine the total radiation intensity for penetrating window.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 any methods, which is characterized in that the solar elevation h is true by following step
It is fixed:
According to current date, day of year N is determined；
Declination angle δ is determined according to the day of year N；
Solar hour angle ω is determined according to the longitude ψ of current time and current location；
According to the latitude of the solar hour angle ω, the declination angle δ and current locationDetermine solar elevation h；
The solar azimuth γ is determined by following step:
According to the solar hour angle ω, the declination angle δ and the solar elevation h, the solar azimuth γ is determined.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described transparent according to the solar elevation h and atmosphere
Coefficient p and solar constant I0 determines horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGDAnd horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSThe step of, pass through
Following formula are realized:
IGD=I0pm·sinh；
Wherein, m is air quality.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, institute
Solar elevation h, the solar azimuth γ, the window are stated towards α and the window tiltangleθ, determines inclined surface direct projection
Radiation intensity IθDThe step of, it is realized by following formula:
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGSAnd institute
Window tiltangleθ is stated, determines inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθSStep is realized by following formula:
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, institute
State window areas S and the inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, determine penetrate window total radiation intensity the step of, by following
Formula is realized:
I′θ=S (IθD+IθS)。
8. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to the horizontal area scattering radiation intensity IGS, institute
State horizontal plane direct solar radiation intensity IGD, the window tiltangleθ and floor surface reflectivity ρG, determine ground reflected radiation
Intensity IθRThe step of, it is realized by following formula:
9. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to the inclined surface direct solar radiation intensity IθD, institute
State inclination area scattering radiation intensity IθS, the window areas S and the ground return radiation intensity IθR, determine through window
The step of total radiation intensity, is realized by following formula:
Iθ=S (IθD+IθS+IθR)。
10. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described determine declination angle δ's according to the day of year N
Step is realized by following formula:
The step of longitude ψ according to current time and current location determines solar hour angle ω, is realized by following formula:
ω=(T+ Δ t-12) × 15.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described red according to the solar hour angle ω, the sun
Latitude angle δ and the latitude of current locationThe step of determining solar elevation h is realized by following formula:
It is described according to the solar hour angle ω, the declination angle δ and the solar elevation h, determine the solar azimuth
The step of angle γ, is realized by following formula:
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