CN109096318B - Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves - Google Patents
Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109096318B CN109096318B CN201810923555.1A CN201810923555A CN109096318B CN 109096318 B CN109096318 B CN 109096318B CN 201810923555 A CN201810923555 A CN 201810923555A CN 109096318 B CN109096318 B CN 109096318B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- loaded
- type molecular
- molecular sieve
- room temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/04—Esters of boric acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/10—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/14—Iron group metals or copper
- B01J29/146—Y-type faujasite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/20—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C49/24—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/245—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/20—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C49/255—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/82—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/83—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/82—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/835—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/22—Radicals substituted by doubly bound hetero atoms, or by two hetero atoms other than halogen singly bound to the same carbon atom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
- B01J2229/186—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself not in framework positions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及负载铜离子Y型分子筛催化制备有机硼化合物及β‑羟基化合物的方法。其中制备有机硼化合物主要包括如下步骤:A.在反应容器中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛、四氢呋喃和水,室温下充分搅拌得混合液;B.向混合液中加入α,β‑不饱和羰基化合物和联硼酸频那醇酯试剂;C.室温下搅拌充分反应;D.反应结束后,分离提纯,即得。制备β‑羟基化合物的方法为,在上述步骤C之后,直接过滤,然后用四氢呋喃洗涤并将洗涤液与滤液合并,向滤液中加入四水合过硼酸钠,室温下搅拌充分反应,分离提纯,即得。有益效果为,首次使用负载铜离子的Y型分子筛作为制备硼有机化合物的催化剂,不需额外添加配体,催化效率高、稳定性好、无毒绿色环保。The invention relates to a method for preparing organic boron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds by catalyzing a Y-type molecular sieve supported with copper ions. Wherein the preparation of organoboron compounds mainly includes the following steps: A. adding copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieves, tetrahydrofuran and water in the reaction vessel, and fully stirring at room temperature to obtain a mixed solution; B. adding α,β-unsaturated carbonyl to the mixed solution Compound and biboronic acid pinacol ester reagent; C. Fully react with stirring at room temperature; D. After the reaction, separate and purify to obtain. The method for preparing the β-hydroxy compound is, after the above step C, directly filter, then wash with tetrahydrofuran and combine the washings with the filtrate, add sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the filtrate, stir and fully react at room temperature, and separate and purify, namely have to. The beneficial effect is that the Y-type molecular sieve loaded with copper ions is used for the first time as a catalyst for preparing boron organic compounds, no additional ligand is needed, and the catalytic efficiency is high, the stability is good, and the non-toxic and green environmental protection is achieved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于有机合成领域,具体涉及负载铜离子Y型分子筛催化制备有 机硼化合物及β-羟基化合物的方法。The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for preparing organoboron compounds and beta-hydroxy compounds by catalyzing the Y-type molecular sieves loaded with copper ions.
背景技术Background technique
有机硼化合物是一类重要的中间体,广泛存在于天然产物与药物分子的 结构中,同时也是有机合成的重要合成子,C-B键可进一步转化为C-O,C-N 键和C-C键。相较于传统使用当量反应试剂的方法,在催化剂作用下,对不 饱和羰基化合物直接硼加成的策略更为直接和有效,近年来获得广泛关注。 文献中所使用的催化剂多为昂贵的过渡金属,如Rh、Ni、Pt、Pb等,成本 高,不适用于实际生产。此外,文献中也有使用一价铜的方法,虽然反应的 活性有所提高,但是操作过程复杂,需要强碱(叔丁醇钾等)、低温(-78℃), 严格无水等苛刻条件,这些都极大的限制了此类方法在实际生产中的应用。 相比而言,二价铜更加低廉环保,因此发展基于二价铜的非均相催化剂是当 前该领域的研究重点和难点,具有重要的应用价值。Organoboron compounds are a class of important intermediates, which widely exist in the structure of natural products and drug molecules, and are also important synthons in organic synthesis. C-B bonds can be further converted into C-O, C-N bonds and C-C bonds. Compared with the traditional method using equivalent reagents, the strategy of direct boron addition to unsaturated carbonyl compounds under the action of catalysts is more direct and effective, and has received extensive attention in recent years. Most of the catalysts used in the literature are expensive transition metals, such as Rh, Ni, Pt, Pb, etc., which have high cost and are not suitable for actual production. In addition, there is also a method of using monovalent copper in the literature. Although the activity of the reaction is improved, the operation process is complicated, and harsh conditions such as strong alkali (potassium tert-butoxide, etc.), low temperature (-78 ° C), and strict anhydrous are required, These greatly limit the application of such methods in practical production. In comparison, bivalent copper is cheaper and more environmentally friendly, so the development of heterogeneous catalysts based on bivalent copper is the current research focus and difficulty in this field, and has important application value.
另一方面,对于非均相催化剂而言,载体的选择至关重要,而由自然界 广泛存在的由几丁质脱乙酰化得到的分子筛无疑是很好的选择。分子筛不仅 便宜易得,而且具有很好的生物相容性、安全性、微生物降解性等优良性能。 截止目前为止,尚没有以负载铜离子的分子筛来催化制备有机硼化合物的相 关报导。On the other hand, for heterogeneous catalysts, the choice of support is very important, and molecular sieves obtained by deacetylation of chitin, which are widely present in nature, are undoubtedly a good choice. Molecular sieves are not only cheap and easy to obtain, but also have excellent properties such as good biocompatibility, safety, and microbial degradability. So far, there is no relevant report on the catalytic preparation of organoboron compounds with copper ion-loaded molecular sieves.
此外,有机硼化合物向β-羟基化合物的转化是工业生产中的一类重要应 用,因为β-羟基结构广泛存在于天然产物和药物分子结构之中,因此若能采 用“一锅法”的策略,首先实现底物的硼加成,之后不需分离连续转化为β- 羟基化合物,将简化天然产物的合成步骤,具有十分重要的应用价值。此外, 有机硼化合物除在有机合成方面的广泛应用外,也可用作聚合反应的引发 剂、煤油抗氧剂、杀菌剂、抗癌药物等。In addition, the conversion of organoboron compounds to β-hydroxy compounds is an important application in industrial production, because β-hydroxy structures widely exist in natural products and drug molecular structures, so if a "one-pot" strategy can be adopted , firstly realize the boron addition of the substrate, and then do not need to separate and continuously convert it into β-hydroxy compounds, which will simplify the synthetic steps of natural products and has very important application value. In addition, organoboron compounds can be used as polymerization initiators, kerosene antioxidants, bactericides, anticancer drugs, etc., in addition to their wide application in organic synthesis.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种负载铜离子Y型分子筛微球制备有机硼化合物及β- 羟基化合物的方法,旨在至少一定程度上克服现有技术中存在的如下不足: 以贵金属为合成有机硼化合物的催化剂或当量的试剂为合成原料时,成本 高,无法工业化;以一价铜和氮卡宾配体为催化剂时,操作过程复杂,需要 强碱(叔丁醇钾等)、低温(-78℃),严格无水等苛刻条件,同样造成生产 成本较高;现有的β-羟基化合物制备时若以有机硼化合物为起点,则意味着 合成有机硼化合物后需要将其从反应产物中进行分离提纯处理,没有连续化 生产,故工艺路线复杂,生产效率较低。The present invention provides a method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxyl compounds by loading copper ion Y-type molecular sieve microspheres, aiming to overcome the following deficiencies in the prior art at least to a certain extent: When a catalyst or an equivalent amount of reagent is used as a synthetic raw material, the cost is high and cannot be industrialized; when monovalent copper and nitrogen carbene ligands are used as catalysts, the operation process is complicated, requiring strong base (potassium tert-butoxide, etc.), low temperature (-78 ℃) , strict conditions such as anhydrous, also cause high production cost; if the existing β-hydroxy compound is prepared with an organoboron compound as a starting point, it means that it needs to be separated and purified from the reaction product after synthesizing the organoboron compound There is no continuous production, so the process route is complicated and the production efficiency is low.
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:负载铜离子Y型分子筛催化 制备有机硼化合物的方法,其包括如下步骤:The technical scheme that the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: the method for preparing organoboron compound catalyzed by the supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieve, it comprises the following steps:
A.在反应容器中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛、四氢呋喃和水,室温下 充分搅拌,得混合液,负载铜离子Y型分子筛负载的铜离子的物质的量与水 的用量比为0.002~0.003mmol:1mL,四氢呋喃与水的体积比为0.5~1:1;A. In the reaction vessel, add the loaded copper ion Y-type molecular sieve, tetrahydrofuran and water, fully stir at room temperature to obtain a mixed solution, and the ratio of the amount of the copper ion loaded by the loaded copper ion Y-type molecular sieve to the amount of water is 0.002 to 0.003 mmol: 1mL, the volume ratio of tetrahydrofuran and water is 0.5~1:1;
B.向步骤A得到的所述混合液中加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I和联硼 酸频那醇酯,其中,α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I与所述混合液中水的用量之比 为0.15~0.25mmol:1mL,联硼酸频那醇酯与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的物 质的量之比为1.0~2.0:1;B. add α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I and biboronic acid pinacol ester to the described mixed solution obtained in step A, wherein, the consumption of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I and water in the mixed solution The ratio is 0.15~0.25mmol:1mL, and the ratio of the amount of pinacol biborate to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I is 1.0~2.0:1;
C.室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为10~16h;C. Stir the reaction at room temperature, and the reaction time is 10~16h;
D.反应结束后,分离提纯,即得有机硼化合物II;D. after the reaction finishes, separate and purify to obtain organoboron compound II;
化学反应方程式如下:The chemical reaction equation is as follows:
其中R1为苯酮基、对甲基苯酮基、对甲氧基苯酮基、对氟苯酮基、乙 酰基或新戊酰基;R2为苯基、对甲基苯基、对甲氧基苯基、对氟苯基、对氯 苯基、对溴苯基、对三氟甲基苯基、间溴苯基、间氯苯基、2-噻吩基、2-萘 基或3-丙烯基苯基。Wherein R 1 is phenone, p-methylphenone, p-methoxyphenone, p-fluorophenone, acetyl or pivaloyl; R 2 is phenyl, p-methylphenyl, p-methyl Oxyphenyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-trifluoromethylphenyl, m-bromophenyl, m-chlorophenyl, 2-thienyl, 2-naphthyl or 3- Allenylphenyl.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本发明还可以有如下进一步的具体选择。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also have the following further specific options.
具体的,A中负载铜离子Y型分子筛中铜离子的负载量为5-10wt%。负 载铜离子Y型分子筛的制备方法为现有技术,可参考文献中进行,比如可采 用如下方法制备:(1)配制浓度为1mol/L的硫酸铜溶液。(2)称取10gY分 子筛(Na型),加入烧杯中,然后加入200mL硫酸铜溶液,搅拌五分钟, 混合均匀后开始加热,当温度升至80℃开始计时,反应8h。(3)就热过滤, 然后向固体继续加200mL硫酸铜溶液重复(2)的操作。(4)过滤浑浊液, 对固体多次水洗,直至检测滤液中不含Cu(II)离子。(5)将蓝色固体80℃烘 干12h。(6)通氮气条件下将干燥后的固体样品程序升温(1℃/min)至500℃ 保持3h,降至室温后取出样品,整个过程中一直需要用氮气保护。最终即得 到所述的负载铜离子的Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@Cu(II))。用到的二价铜盐为 氢氧化铜、氧化铜、氰化铜、硫酸铜、氯化铜、氟化铜、溴化铜和碱式碳酸铜中的至少一种。优选使用硫酸铜。Specifically, the loading amount of copper ions in the Y-type molecular sieve that supports copper ions in A is 5-10 wt %. The preparation method of the supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieve is the prior art, and can be carried out with reference to the literature, such as can be prepared by the following method: (1) preparation concentration is the copper sulfate solution of 1mol/L. (2) Weigh 10g Y molecular sieve (Na type), add it to the beaker, then add 200mL copper sulfate solution, stir for 5 minutes, start heating after mixing evenly, start timing when the temperature rises to 80°C, and react for 8h. (3) Just hot filter, and then continue to add 200 mL of copper sulfate solution to the solid to repeat the operation of (2). (4) The turbid liquid was filtered, and the solid was washed with water several times until it was detected that the filtrate did not contain Cu(II) ions. (5) Dry the blue solid at 80°C for 12h. (6) Program the temperature of the dried solid sample (1°C/min) to 500°C for 3 hours under the condition of nitrogen flow, and then take out the sample after dropping to room temperature. The whole process needs to be protected by nitrogen. Finally, the copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@Cu(II)) is obtained. The divalent copper salt used is at least one of copper hydroxide, copper oxide, copper cyanide, copper sulfate, copper chloride, copper fluoride, copper bromide and basic copper carbonate. Copper sulfate is preferably used.
具体的,步骤A中,负载铜离子Y型分子筛中铜离子的负载量为5~ 10wt%Specifically, in step A, the loading amount of copper ions in the Y-type molecular sieve loaded with copper ions is 5 to 10 wt %.
具体的,步骤C中的反应温度为0~30℃。优选的,为20~25℃。Specifically, the reaction temperature in step C is 0-30°C. Preferably, it is 20-25°C.
优选的,B中联硼酸频那醇酯试剂与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的物质的 量之比为1.2:1。Preferably, the ratio of the amount of the biboronic acid pinacol ester reagent in B to the substance of the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I is 1.2:1.
具体的,D中分离提纯的具体步骤为:反应结束后,过滤并以乙酸乙酯 洗涤,再以乙酸乙酯萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,旋 蒸除去溶剂,残留物经乙酸乙酯和石油醚混合溶剂柱层析分离纯化,即得。Specifically, the specific steps of separation and purification in D are as follows: after the reaction is completed, filter and wash with ethyl acetate, then extract with ethyl acetate, after separating the organic phase, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation , and the residue was separated and purified by column chromatography with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether.
本发明另外还提供了负载铜离子Y型分子筛催化制备β-羟基化合物的 方法,其包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides the method for the catalyzed preparation of β-hydroxy compound by the supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieve, which comprises the steps:
A.在反应容器中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛、四氢呋喃和水,室温下 充分搅拌得混合液,负载铜离子Y型分子筛负载的铜离子与水的用量比为 0.01~0.015mmol:1mL,四氢呋喃与水的体积比为0.5~1:1;A. In the reaction vessel, add the loaded copper ion Y-type molecular sieve, tetrahydrofuran and water, and fully stir at room temperature to obtain a mixed solution. The amount ratio of the copper ion supported by the loaded copper ion Y-type molecular sieve to water is 0.01~0.015mmol: 1mL, and the tetrahydrofuran The volume ratio to water is 0.5 to 1:1;
B.向步骤A得到的所述混合液中加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I和联硼 酸频那醇酯,其中α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I与所述混合液中水的用量之比为 0.15~0.25mmol:1mL,联硼酸频那醇酯与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的物质 的量之比为1.0~2.0:1;B. add α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I and biboronic acid pinacol ester to the described mixed solution obtained in step A, wherein the difference between α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I and the amount of water in the mixed solution The ratio is 0.15~0.25mmol: 1mL, and the ratio of the amount of pinacol biborate to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I is 1.0~2.0:1;
C.室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为10~16h,得含有有机硼化合物II的 反应液;C. The reaction is stirred at room temperature, and the reaction time is 10 to 16 h to obtain a reaction solution containing the organoboron compound II;
D.反应结束后,将反应液过滤,用四氢呋喃洗涤滤饼,并将洗涤液与 滤液合并,向合并后的滤液中加入四水合过硼酸钠,室温下搅拌反应4~8h, 四水合过硼酸钠与步骤B中加入的α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的物质的量之比 为2.0~4.0:1,步骤D中洗涤用的四氢呋喃与步骤A中加入的水的体积比 为1.5~2:1;D. After the reaction, the reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed with tetrahydrofuran, the washing solution was combined with the filtrate, sodium perborate tetrahydrate was added to the combined filtrate, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 to 8 hours. The ratio of the amount of sodium to the α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I added in step B is 2.0 to 4.0:1, and the volume ratio of the tetrahydrofuran used for washing in step D to the water added in step A is 1.5 to 2 :1;
E.反应结束后,分离提纯,即得β-羟基化合物III;E. after the reaction finishes, separate and purify to obtain β-hydroxy compound III;
化学反应方程式如下:The chemical reaction equation is as follows:
其中R1为苯酮基、对甲基苯酮基、对甲氧基苯酮基、对氟苯酮基、乙 酰基、新戊酰基;R2为苯基、对甲基苯基、对甲氧基苯基、对氟苯基、对 氯苯基、对溴苯基、对三氟甲基苯基、间溴苯基、间氯苯基、2-噻吩基、2- 萘基、3-丙烯基苯基。Wherein R 1 is phenone, p-methyl phenone, p-methoxyphenone, p-fluorophenone, acetyl, pivaloyl; R 2 is phenyl, p-methylphenyl, p-methyl Oxyphenyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-trifluoromethylphenyl, m-bromophenyl, m-chlorophenyl, 2-thienyl, 2-naphthyl, 3- Allenylphenyl.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本发明还可以有如下进一步的具体选择。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also have the following further specific options.
具体的,A中负载铜离子Y型分子筛中铜离子的负载量为5-10wt%。Specifically, the loading amount of copper ions in the Y-type molecular sieve that supports copper ions in A is 5-10 wt %.
具体的,步骤C中的反应温度为0~30℃。优选的,为20~25℃。Specifically, the reaction temperature in step C is 0-30°C. Preferably, it is 20-25°C.
优选的,B中联硼酸频那醇酯试剂与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的物质的 量之比为1.2:1。Preferably, the ratio of the amount of the biboronic acid pinacol ester reagent in B to the substance of the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I is 1.2:1.
具体的,D中加入的四水合过硼酸钠与B中加入的α,β-不饱和羰基化合 物(I)的物质的量之比为2.0-4.0:1,D中洗涤用的四氢呋喃与A中加入的 水的体积比为1.5-2:1。Specifically, the ratio of the substance amount of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate added in D to the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound (I) added in B is 2.0-4.0: 1, and the tetrahydrofuran used for washing in D and in A The volume ratio of added water is 1.5-2:1.
具体的,E中分离提纯的具体步骤为:反应结束后,过滤并以乙酸乙酯 洗涤,再以乙酸乙酯萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,旋 蒸除去溶剂,残留物经乙酸乙酯和石油醚混合溶剂柱层析分离纯化,即得。Specifically, the specific steps of separation and purification in E are as follows: after the reaction is completed, filter and wash with ethyl acetate, then extract with ethyl acetate, after separating the organic phase, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation , and the residue was separated and purified by column chromatography with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明提供的方法首次使用负载铜离子的Y型分子筛作为制备硼有 机化合物的催化剂,不仅是载体骨架还是铜离子的配体,相对于传统的吸附 负载,本申请的铜离子与载体骨架的结合更稳定,同时不需要添加额外的结 构复杂的配体,催化效率高、稳定性好、无毒性、生物相容性好、绿色环保;1. the method provided by the invention uses the Y-type molecular sieve of supported copper ions as the catalyst for preparing boron organic compounds for the first time, not only the carrier skeleton or the ligand of copper ions, with respect to the traditional adsorption load, the copper ions of the present application and the carrier skeleton The combination is more stable, and at the same time does not need to add additional complex ligands, high catalytic efficiency, good stability, non-toxicity, good biocompatibility, green environmental protection;
2.该方法的催化剂用量及反应时间较现有技术的同类反应均大大减少, 仅需要使用较低的催化剂用量,即可实现反应物较高的转化率;2. The catalyst dosage and reaction time of the method are greatly reduced compared with the similar reactions in the prior art, and only a lower catalyst dosage is required to achieve a higher conversion rate of the reactants;
3.该方法反应条件温和,在室温下即可进行反应,无需无水无氧的反应 环境,简便易操作;3. The method has mild reaction conditions, can react at room temperature, does not need an anhydrous and oxygen-free reaction environment, and is simple and easy to operate;
4.该方法应用性广,可用于各种不同类型的α,β-不饱和羰基化合物的硼 加成,成功制备出相应的有机硼化合物及β-羟基化合物。4. The method has wide applicability and can be used for the boron addition of various types of α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, and the corresponding organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds have been successfully prepared.
5.该方法中可采用“一锅法”的策略,起始原料经连续的硼加成反应、氧 化反应直接制备出含有羰基的β-羟基化合物。5. The strategy of "one-pot method" can be adopted in this method, and the β-hydroxy compound containing carbonyl group is directly prepared from the starting material through continuous boron addition reaction and oxidation reaction.
6.该方法中所使用的分子筛催化材料可循环回收,重复使用达7次以 上,反应活性并不会显著降低,简单的过滤操作即可实现催化材料的分离, 更适应于工业化大规模生产。6. The molecular sieve catalytic material used in the method can be recycled and reused for more than 7 times, and the reactivity will not be significantly reduced, and the separation of the catalytic material can be realized by a simple filtering operation, which is more suitable for industrialized large-scale production.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步的详细描述,所举实 例只用于解释本发明,并非用于限定本发明的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
起始原料为α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I、通过本发明提供的方法制备得到 有机硼化合物II,进而转化为β-羟基化合物III。The starting material is α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I, which is prepared by the method provided by the present invention to obtain organoboron compound II, which is then converted into β-hydroxy compound III.
以下实施例中α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I的化学式为其中R1为 苯酮基、对甲基苯酮基、对甲氧基苯酮基、对氟苯酮基、乙酰基、新戊酰基、 氰基、间甲基苯酮基;R2为苯基、对甲基苯基、对甲氧基苯基、对氟苯基、 对氯苯基、对溴苯基、对三氟甲基苯基、间溴苯基、间氯苯基、2-噻吩基、 2-萘基、3-丙烯基苯基。The chemical formula of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I in the following examples is Wherein R 1 is phenone group, p-methyl phenone group, p-methoxyphenone group, p-fluorophenone group, acetyl group, pivaloyl group, cyano group, m-methyl phenone group; R 2 is benzene phenyl, p-methylphenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-trifluoromethylphenyl, m-bromophenyl, m-chlorophenyl, 2- thienyl, 2-naphthyl, 3-propenylphenyl.
以下实施例中,优选的,α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-1的R1为苯酮基,R2为苯基;I-2的R1为苯酮基,R2为对甲基苯基;I-3的R1为苯酮基,R2为 对甲氧基苯基;I-4的R1为对甲基苯酮基,R2为苯基;I-5的R1为对甲氧 基苯酮基,R2为苯基;I-6的R1为对氟苯酮基,R2为苯基;I-7的R1为 苯酮基,R2为对氟苯基;I-8的R1为苯酮基,R2为对氯苯基;I-9的R1为 苯酮基,R2为对溴苯基;I-10的R1为乙酰基,R2为苯基;I-11的R1为 新戊酰基,R2为苯基;I-12的R1为苯酮基,R2为2-噻吩基;I-13的R1为 对氟苯酮基,R2为2-噻吩基;I-14的R1为苯酮基,R2为对三氟甲基苯基; I-15的R1为对甲氧基苯酮基,R2为对甲氧基苯基;I-16的R1为对甲基苯 酮基,R2为对氟苯基;I-17的R1为对甲基苯酮基,R2为对溴苯基;I-18 的R1为对氟苯酮基,R2为对溴苯基;I-19的R1为临甲基苯酮基,R2为 苯基;I-20的R1为对甲氧基苯酮基,R2为临氯苯基;I-21的R1为苯酮基, R2为2-萘基;I-22的R1为乙酰基,R2为对甲氧基苯基;I-23的R1为苯 酮基,R2为3-丙烯基苯基。In the following examples, preferably, R 1 of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-1 is phenone, R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-2 is phenone, and R 2 is p-methyl Phenyl; R 1 of I-3 is phenone, R 2 is p-methoxyphenyl; R 1 of I-4 is p-methyl phenone, R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-5 For p-methoxyphenone group, R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-6 is p-fluorophenone group, R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-7 is phenone group, R 2 is p-fluorine Phenyl; R 1 of I-8 is phenone, R 2 is p-chlorophenyl; R 1 of I-9 is phenone, R 2 is p-bromophenyl; R 1 of I-10 is acetyl , R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-11 is pivaloyl, and R 2 is phenyl; R 1 of I-12 is phenone, and R 2 is 2-thienyl; R 1 of I-13 is p-Fluorophenone group, R 2 is 2-thienyl; R 1 of I-14 is phenone group, R 2 is p-trifluoromethyl phenyl; R 1 of I-15 is p-methoxyphenone group , R 2 is p-methoxyphenyl; R 1 of I-16 is p-methyl phenone, R 2 is p-fluorophenyl; R 1 of I-17 is p-methyl phenone, R 2 is p-bromophenyl; R 1 of I-18 is p-fluorobenzophenone, R 2 is p-bromophenyl; R 1 of I-19 is methylphenone, R 2 is phenyl; I-20 R 1 is p-methoxyphenone group, R 2 is chlorophenyl; R 1 of I-21 is phenone group, R 2 is 2-naphthyl; R 1 of I-22 is acetyl group, R 2 It is p-methoxyphenyl; R 1 of I-23 is phenone group, and R 2 is 3-propenyl phenyl group.
以下实施例中有机硼化合物II依次对应的化学结构式如下:The chemical structural formulas corresponding to the organic boron compound II in the following examples are as follows:
以下实施例中β-羟基化合物III对应的化学结构式如下:The chemical structural formula corresponding to β-hydroxy compound III in the following examples is as follows:
以下实施例中使用到方法未经特别说明均为本领域的常规方法,所用的 药品未经特别说明均为市售产品。The methods used in the following examples are conventional methods in the art without special instructions, and the medicines used are commercially available products without special instructions.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种有机硼化合物II-1的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of organoboron compound II-1, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol(以负载的铜离子物质的量计,负载量5-10wt%,下同),并加入 1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下相同)下搅拌1小时;A. In a 2.5mL reaction tube, add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions (in terms of the amount of loaded copper ions, the loading amount is 5-10wt%, the same below), and add 1.0 mL tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL water were stirred at room temperature (20-25°C, the same below) for 1 hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-1(41.6mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-1 (41.6 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=9:1柱层析纯化得到 II-1淡黄色固体,65.2mg,产率97%。D. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=9:1 column chromatography to obtain II-1 pale yellow solid, 65.2 mg, yield 97%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.00–7.93(m,2H),7.52(t,J=7.5Hz, 1H),7.41(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.32–7.23(m,4H),7.16-7.12(m,1H),3.54-3.51(m, 1H),3.41-3.38(m,1H),1.26(s,6H),1.18(s,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, Chloroform-d) δ8.00–7.93 (m, 2H), 7.52 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J=7.8Hz, 2H), 7.32–7.23 (m ,4H),7.16-7.12(m,1H),3.54-3.51(m,1H),3.41-3.38(m,1H),1.26(s,6H),1.18(s,6H).
13C NMR(100MHz,Chloroform-d)δ=202.4,144.6,139.4,135.6,131.2, 131.1,131.0,130.7,128.3,86.1,46.0,27.2,27.1. 13 C NMR (100MHz, Chloroform-d) δ=202.4, 144.6, 139.4, 135.6, 131.2, 131.1, 131.0, 130.7, 128.3, 86.1, 46.0, 27.2, 27.1.
11B NMR(120MHz,Chloroform-d)δ32.6(s). 11 B NMR (120MHz, Chloroform-d) δ32.6(s).
实施例2:Example 2:
一种有机硼化合物II-2的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of organoboron compound II-2, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-2(47.7mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. To the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-2 (47.7mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=9:1柱层析纯化得到 II-2淡黄色固体,72.5mg,产率99%。D. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=9:1 to obtain II-2 pale yellow solid, 72.5 mg, yield 99%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.00–7.92(m,2H),7.57–7.36(m,3H), 7.21(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.83(d,J=8.6Hz,2H),3.76(s,3H),3.51-3.45(m,1H), 3.39-3.35(m,1H),2.74-2.70(m,1H),1.20-1.15(m,12H). 1 H NMR(400MHz, Chloroform-d)δ8.00-7.92(m,2H),7.57-7.36(m,3H), 7.21(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.83(d,J=8.6Hz ,2H),3.76(s,3H),3.51-3.45(m,1H), 3.39-3.35(m,1H),2.74-2.70(m,1H),1.20-1.15(m,12H).
13C NMR(100MHz,Chloroform-d)δ=199.8,157.6,136.8,133.8,132.8, 129.3,128.5,128.0,113.9,83.3,55.2,43.6,24.6,24.5. 13 C NMR (100MHz, Chloroform-d) δ=199.8, 157.6, 136.8, 133.8, 132.8, 129.3, 128.5, 128.0, 113.9, 83.3, 55.2, 43.6, 24.6, 24.5.
11B NMR(120MHz,Chloroform-d)δ32.9(s). 11 B NMR (120 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 32.9 (s).
实施例3:Example 3:
一种有机硼化合物II-3的制备方法,其步骤是:A kind of preparation method of organic boron compound II-3, its steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-3(45.3mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-3 (45.3 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=9:1柱层析纯化得到 II-3 69.4mg,产率98%。D. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=9:1 column chromatography to obtain II-3 69.4 mg, yield 98%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.03–7.85(m,2H),7.53(t,J=7.5Hz, 1H),7.42(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.31–7.20(m,2H),6.94(t,J=8.8Hz,2H), 3.50-3.45(m,1H),3.40-3.36(m,1H),2.78-2.74(m,1H),1.23(s,6H),1.16(s, 6H) 1 H NMR (400MHz, Chloroform-d) δ8.03-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.53 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.42 (t, J=7.8Hz, 2H), 7.31-7.20 (m ,2H),6.94(t,J=8.8Hz,2H), 3.50-3.45(m,1H),3.40-3.36(m,1H),2.78-2.74(m,1H),1.23(s,6H), 1.16(s, 6H)
13C NMR(100MHz,Chloroform-d)δ199.5,161.9,160.3,137.6,137.5, 136.7,133.0,129.7,129.7,128.5,128.0,115.3,115.1,83.5,43.2,24.6,24.5. 13 C NMR (100MHz, Chloroform-d) δ199.5, 161.9, 160.3, 137.6, 137.5, 136.7, 133.0, 129.7, 129.7, 128.5, 128.0, 115.3, 115.1, 83.5, 43.2, 24.6, 24.5.
11B NMR(120MHz,Chloroform-d)δ33.3(s). 11 B NMR (120MHz, Chloroform-d) δ33.3(s).
实施例4:Example 4:
一种β-羟基化合物III-1的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-1, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-1(41.7mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-1 (41.7 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-1无色油状液体,43.9mg,产率97%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-1 colorless oily liquid, 43.9 mg, yield 97%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.97(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.61-7.57(m,1H), 7.49-7.44(m,4H),7.41(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.33-7.29(m,1H),5.37(t,J=6.1Hz, 1H),3.65(br,1H),3.39-3.37(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.97 (d, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.41 (t, J=7.5Hz, 2H) ,7.33-7.29(m,1H),5.37(t,J=6.1Hz,1H),3.65(br,1H),3.39-3.37(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.1,142.9,136.4,133.6,133.6,128.7,128.5, 128.1,127.6,125.7,70.0,47.3. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.1, 142.9, 136.4, 133.6, 133.6, 128.7, 128.5, 128.1, 127.6, 125.7, 70.0, 47.3.
实施例5:Example 5:
一种β-羟基化合物III-2的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-2, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以 下相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-2(47.7mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. To the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-2 (47.7mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-2白色固体,45.2mg,产率94%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-2 as a white solid, 45.2 mg, yield 94%.
目标产物的核氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The nuclear hydrogen and carbon spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.97(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),7.61-7.57(m,1H),7.49(t, J=7.7Hz,2H),7.21(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),5.34-5.30(m,1H),3.60(s,1H), 3.43-3.32(m,2H),2.37(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.97 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.49 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J=7.9 Hz) ,2H),5.34-5.30(m,1H),3.60(s,1H), 3.43-3.32(m,2H),2.37(s,3H).
磁magnetic
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.1,140.0,137.3,136.5,133.5,129.2,128.6, 128.1,125.6,77.3,77.0,76.7,69.8,47.3,21.1. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.1, 140.0, 137.3, 136.5, 133.5, 129.2, 128.6, 128.1, 125.6, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.8, 47.3, 21.1.
实施例6:Example 6:
一种β-羟基化合物III-3的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-3, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-3(45.3mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-3 (45.3 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-3无色油状液体,42.5mg,产率83%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-3 as a colorless oily liquid, 42.5 mg, yield 83%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.97-7.94(m,2H),7.61-7.57(m,1H),7.49-7.45 (m,2H),7.38-7.35(m,2H),6.92-6.90(m,2H),5.31(dd,J=7.6,4.6Hz,1H), 3.81(s,1H),3.38-3.35(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.97-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 6.92-6.90 (m ,2H),5.31(dd,J=7.6,4.6Hz,1H), 3.81(s,1H),3.38-3.35(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.3,159.1,136.6,135.1,133.6,128.7,128.1, 127.0,113.9,77.3,77.0,76.7,69.7,55.3,47.3. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.3, 159.1, 136.6, 135.1, 133.6, 128.7, 128.1, 127.0, 113.9, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.7, 55.3, 47.3.
实施例7:Example 7:
一种β-羟基化合物III-4的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-4, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-4(44.5mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-4 (44.5mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-4白色固体,43.3mg,产率90%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-4 as a white solid, 43.3 mg, yield 90%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.84(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),7.42(d,J=7.2Hz,2H), 7.37(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.30(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.26-7.23(m,2H),5.33-5.30 (m,1H),3.71(s,1H),3.36-3.27(m,2H),2.39(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ = 7.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (d, J =7.2Hz,1H),7.26-7.23(m,2H),5.33-5.30(m,1H),3.71(s,1H),3.36-3.27(m,2H),2.39(s,3H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=199.8,144.6,142.9,134.0,129.3,128.5,128.2, 127.6,125.7,77.3,77.0,76.7,70.0,47.2,21.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=199.8, 144.6, 142.9, 134.0, 129.3, 128.5, 128.2, 127.6, 125.7, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 70.0, 47.2, 21.7.
实施例8:Example 8:
一种β-羟基化合物III-5的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-5, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-5(47.7mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-5 (47.7mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-5白色固体,44.1mg,产率86%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-5 as a white solid, 44.1 mg, yield 86%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.95(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.45(d,J=6.7Hz,2H), 7.40(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),7.32(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.94(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),5.34 (dd,J=8.3,3.8Hz,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.79(s,1H),3.36-3.26(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.95 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (t, J =7.2Hz,1H),6.94(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),5.34(dd,J=8.3,3.8Hz,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.79(s,1H),3.36-3.26 (m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.8,163.9,143.0,130.5,129.6,128.5,127.6, 125.7,113.8,77.3,77.0,76.7,70.1,55.5,46.9. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.8, 163.9, 143.0, 130.5, 129.6, 128.5, 127.6, 125.7, 113.8, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 70.1, 55.5, 46.9.
实施例9:Example 9:
一种β-羟基化合物III-6的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-6, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4)以 Cu离子0.002mmol计算,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20- 25℃,以下相同)下搅拌1小时;A. In a 2.5mL reaction tube, add copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ), calculated as Cu ion 0.002mmol, and add 1.0mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0mL of water, at room temperature (20-25°C, the same as below) ) under stirring for 1 hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-6(45.3mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-6 (45.3 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-6无色油状液体,41.0mg,产率84%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-6 colorless oily liquid, 41.0 mg, yield 84%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=8.00(dd,J=8.9Hz,5.4Hz,2H),7.44(d,J=6.8 Hz,2H),7.40(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.32(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.15(t,J=8.6Hz,2H), 5.36(dd,J=8.6,3.6Hz,1H),3.55(s,1H),3.40-3.28(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=8.00 (dd, J=8.9 Hz, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.32 ( t,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.15(t,J=8.6Hz,2H), 5.36(dd,J=8.6,3.6Hz,1H),3.55(s,1H),3.40-3.28(m,2H) ).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.4,167.3,164.7,142.8,132.99,132.96,130.9, 130.8,128.6,127.7,125.7,115.9,115.7,77.3,77.0,76.7,70.0,47.3. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.4, 167.3, 164.7, 142.8, 132.99, 132.96, 130.9, 130.8, 128.6, 127.7, 125.7, 115.9, 115.7, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 70.0, 47.3.
实施例10:Example 10:
一种β-羟基化合物III-7的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-7, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-7(44.5mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-7 (44.5mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-7无色油状液体,45.4mg,产率93%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-7 as a colorless oily liquid, 45.4 mg, yield 93%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.96-7.94(m,2H),7.61-7.57(m,1H),7.49-7.39 (m,5H),7.08(t,J=8.7Hz,1H),5.34(t,J=6.1Hz,1H),3.72(br,1H),3.35(d, J=6.1Hz,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.96-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.08 (t, J=8.7Hz, 1H), 5.34 ( t, J=6.1Hz, 1H), 3.72(br, 1H), 3.35(d, J=6.1Hz, 2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.0,163.4,160.9,138.7,138.6,136.4,133.7, 128.7,128.1,127.44,127.36,115.4,115.2,69.4,47.3. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.0, 163.4, 160.9, 138.7, 138.6, 136.4, 133.7, 128.7, 128.1, 127.44, 127.36, 115.4, 115.2, 69.4, 47.3.
实施例11:Example 11:
一种β-羟基化合物III-8的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-8, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-8(48.5mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-8 (48.5mg, 0.2mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-8白色固体,43.8mg,产率84%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-8 white solid, 43.8 mg, yield 84%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.96(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),7.62(t,J=7.4Hz,1H), 7.50(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.39-7.34(m,4H),5.34(dd,J=7.8,4.3Hz,1H),3.66(s, 1H),3.35-3.33(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.96 (d, J=6.9Hz, 2H), 7.62 (t, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J=7.7Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m ,4H),5.34(dd,J=7.8,4.3Hz,1H),3.66(s,1H),3.35-3.33(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.0,141.4,136.4,133.8,133.3,128.74,128.68, 128.1,127.1,77.3,77.0,76.7,69.4,47.2. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.0, 141.4, 136.4, 133.8, 133.3, 128.74, 128.68, 128.1, 127.1, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.4, 47.2.
实施例12:Example 12:
一种β-羟基化合物III-9的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-9, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4)A. Add copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) into a 2.5mL reaction tube
0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以 下相同)下搅拌1小时;0.002 mmol, and 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water were added, and stirred for 1 hour at room temperature (20-25 ° C, the same below);
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-9(57.4mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-9 (57.4 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-9白色固体,40.9mg,产率67%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-9 as a white solid, 40.9 mg, yield 67%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.95(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),7.62(t,J=7.4Hz,1H), 7.51-7.45(m,4H),7.33(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.32(dd,J=7.4,4.8Hz,1H),3.68 (s,1H),3.38-3.28(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.95 (d, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 7.62 (t, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.45 (m, 4H), 7.33 (d, J=8.4Hz) ,2H),5.32(dd,J=7.4,4.8Hz,1H),3.68(s,1H),3.38-3.28(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=199.9,141.9,136.3,133.8,131.6,128.7,128.1, 127.5,121.4,77.3,77.0,76.6,69.4,47.2. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=199.9, 141.9, 136.3, 133.8, 131.6, 128.7, 128.1, 127.5, 121.4, 77.3, 77.0, 76.6, 69.4, 47.2.
实施例13:Example 13:
一种β-羟基化合物III-10的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-10, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-10(29.2 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-10 (29.2 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-10淡黄色油状液体,26.9mg,产率82%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-10 pale yellow oily liquid, 26.9 mg, yield 82%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.36(d,J=4.5Hz,4H),7.30-7.27(m,1H), 5.17-5.13(m,1H),3.39(s,1H),2.93-2.79(m,2H),2.79(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.36 (d, J=4.5Hz, 4H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 1H), 5.17-5.13 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 1H), 2.93-2.79 ( m, 2H), 2.79(s, 3H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=209.1,142.7,128.5,127.6,125.6,77.3,77.0,76.7, 69.8,51.9,30.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=209.1, 142.7, 128.5, 127.6, 125.6, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.8, 51.9, 30.7.
实施例14:Example 14:
一种β-羟基化合物III-11的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-11, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-11(37.7 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-11 (37.7 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-11淡黄色油状液体,29.3mg,产率71%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-11 pale yellow oily liquid, 29.3 mg, yield 71%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.38-7.28(m,5H),5.15-5.11(m,1H),3.64(s,1H), 2.89-2.87(m,2H),1.13(s,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.38-7.28(m,5H), 5.15-5.11(m,1H), 3.64(s,1H), 2.89-2.87(m,2H), 1.13(s,9H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=216.8,143.0,128.4,127.5,125.6,77.3,77.0,76.7, 70.0,45.4,44.3,26.1,30.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=216.8, 143.0, 128.4, 127.5, 125.6, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 70.0, 45.4, 44.3, 26.1, 30.7.
实施例15:Example 15:
一种β-羟基化合物III-12的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-12, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-12(42.9 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-12 (42.9 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-12无色油状液体,37.2mg,产率80%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-12 as a colorless oily liquid, 37.2 mg, yield 80%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.97(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.61-7.57(m,1H), 7.49-7.45(m,2H),7.26-7.25(m,1H),7.03-6.97(m,2H),5.61-5.57(m,1H),3.83 (s,1H),3.51-3.48(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.97 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.03- 6.97(m,2H),5.61-5.57(m,1H),3.83(s,1H),3.51-3.48(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=199.5,146.6,136.3,133.7,128.7,128.1,126.6, 124.6,123.5,77.3,70.0,76.7,66.4,47.1. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=199.5, 146.6, 136.3, 133.7, 128.7, 128.1, 126.6, 124.6, 123.5, 77.3, 70.0, 76.7, 66.4, 47.1.
实施例16:Example 16:
一种β-羟基化合物III-13的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-13, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-13(46.5 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-13 (46.5 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-13淡黄色油状液体,34.5mg,产率69%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-13 pale yellow oily liquid, 34.5 mg, yield 69%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=8.01-7.98(m,2H),7.28-7.26(m,1H),7.17(t,J= 8.6Hz,2H),7.04-6.98(m,2H),5.61-5.58(m,1H),3.75(s,1H),3.54-3.41(m, 2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=8.01-7.98(m,2H), 7.28-7.26(m,1H), 7.17(t, J=8.6Hz,2H), 7.04-6.98(m,2H), 5.61- 5.58(m, 1H), 3.75(s, 1H), 3.54-3.41(m, 2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=197.8,167.3,164.8,146.6,132.90,132.87,130.9, 130.8,126.7,124.7,123.5,115.9,115.7,77.3,77.0,76.7,66.3,47.1. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=197.8, 167.3, 164.8, 146.6, 132.90, 132.87, 130.9, 130.8, 126.7, 124.7, 123.5, 115.9, 115.7, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 66.3, 47.1.
实施例17:Example 17:
一种β-羟基化合物III-14的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-14, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-14(55.3 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-14 (55.3 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-14无色油状液体,32.9mg,产率56%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-14 as a colorless oily liquid, 32.9 mg, yield 56%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.96(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),7.65-7.55(m,5H),7.50(t, J=7.8Hz,2H),7.49(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),5.43(dd,J=8.1,5.4Hz,1H),3.79(s, 1H),3.41-3.31(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.96 (d, J=7.0Hz, 2H), 7.65-7.55 (m, 5H), 7.50 (t, J=7.8Hz, 2H), 7.49 (t, J=7.7Hz) ,2H),5.43(dd,J=8.1,5.4Hz,1H),3.79(s,1H),3.41-3.31(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=199.8,146.9,136.3,133.9,130.3,130.0,129.6, 129.3,128.8,128.1,126.0,125.53,125.50,125.46,125.42,122.7,77.3,77.0, 76.7,47.2. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=199.8, 146.9, 136.3, 133.9, 130.3, 130.0, 129.6, 129.3, 128.8, 128.1, 126.0, 125.53, 125.50, 125.46, 125.42, 122.7, 77.3, 7.7.0, 7
实施例18:Example 18:
一种β-羟基化合物III-15的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-15, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下相 同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-15(53.7 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-15 (53.7 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-15白色固体,57.3mg,产率>99%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-15 as a white solid, 57.3 mg, yield>99%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.95(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.37(d,J=8.6Hz,2H), 6.94(t,J=8.2Hz,4H),5.29-5.26(m,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),3.72(s, 1H),3.34-3.25(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.95 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 4H), 5.29-5.26 (m ,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.81(s,3H),3.72(s,1H),3.34-3.25(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.9,163.9,159.0,135.2,130.5,129.6,127.0, 113.9,113.8,77.3,77.0,76.7,69.8,55.5,55.3,46.8. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.9, 163.9, 159.0, 135.2, 130.5, 129.6, 127.0, 113.9, 113.8, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.8, 55.5, 55.3, 46.8.
实施例19:Example 19:
一种β-羟基化合物III-16的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-16, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-16(48.1 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-16 (48.1 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-16白色固体,43.9mg,产率85%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-16 as a white solid, 43.9 mg, yield 85%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.86(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),7.42-7.39(m,2H),7.27 (d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.08(t,J=8.7Hz,2H),5.33-5.29(m,1H),3.77(s,1H), 3.32-3.25(m,1H),2.42(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.86 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.27 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.08 (t, J=8.7 Hz) ,2H),5.33-5.29(m,1H),3.77(s,1H), 3.32-3.25(m,1H),2.42(s,3H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=199.7,163.4,160.9,144.7,138.74,138.71,134.0, 129.4,128.2,127.44,127.36,115.4,115.2,77.3,77.0,76.7,69.5,47.1,21.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=199.7, 163.4, 160.9, 144.7, 138.74, 138.71, 134.0, 129.4, 128.2, 127.44, 127.36, 115.4, 115.2, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.5, 47.1, 21.
实施例20:Example 20:
一种β-羟基化合物III-17的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-17, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-17(63.4 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-17 (63.4 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-17白色固体,30.8mg,产率46%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-17 as a white solid, 30.8 mg, yield 46%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.92(d,J=8.9Hz,2H),7.50(d,J=8.4Hz,2H), 7.32-7.30(m,2H),6.94(d,J=8.9Hz,2H),5.29-5.26(m,1H),3.874(br,1H), 3.867(s,3H),3.32-3.25(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.92 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.30 (m, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=8.9 Hz) ,2H),5.29-5.26(m,1H),3.874(br,1H), 3.867(s,3H),3.32-3.25(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.5,164.0,142.0,131.5,130.5,129.4,127.5, 121.3,113.9,69.5,55.5,46.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.5, 164.0, 142.0, 131.5, 130.5, 129.4, 127.5, 121.3, 113.9, 69.5, 55.5, 46.7.
实施例21:Example 21:
一种β-羟基化合物III-18的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-18, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-18(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-18 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-18淡黄色固体,37.5mg,产率58%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-18 as a pale yellow solid, 37.5 mg, yield 58%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.99(dd,J=8.9Hz,5.4Hz,2H),7.51(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.32(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.16(t,J=8.6Hz,2H),5.32-5.28(m,1H), 3.59(s,1H),3.29(s,1H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.99 (dd, J=8.9 Hz, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.16 ( t, J=8.6Hz, 2H), 5.32-5.28(m, 1H), 3.59(s, 1H), 3.29(s, 1H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.2,167.4,164.8,141.8,132.83,132.80,131.7, 130.9,130.8,127.4,1215,116.0,115.8,77.3,77.2,77.0,76.7,69.4,47.1. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.2, 167.4, 164.8, 141.8, 132.83, 132.80, 131.7, 130.9, 130.8, 127.4, 1215, 116.0, 115.8, 77.3, 77.2, 77.0, 76.7, 69.4, 47.1.
实施例22:Example 22:
一种β-羟基化合物III-19的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-19, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-19(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-19 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-19白色固体,41.3mg,产率86%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-19 as a white solid, 41.3 mg, yield 86%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.77-7.74(m,2H),7.46-7.44(m,2H),7.41-7.35 (m,4H),7.33-7.29(m,1H),5.36(dd,J=7.0,5.1Hz,1H),3.64(s,1H), 3.37-3.36(m,2H),2.41(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.77-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 1H), 5.36 (dd, J = 7.0, 5.1Hz, 1H), 3.64(s, 1H), 3.37-3.36(m, 2H), 2.41(s, 3H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.4,142.9,138.5,136.6,134.4,128.7,128.6, 128.5,127.6,125.7,125.4,77.3,77.0,76.7,70.0,47.4,21.3. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.4, 142.9, 138.5, 136.6, 134.4, 128.7, 128.6, 128.5, 127.6, 125.7, 125.4, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 70.0, 47.4, 21.3.
实施例23:Example 23:
一种β-羟基化合物III-20的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-20, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4)A. Add copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) into a 2.5mL reaction tube
0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以 下相同)下搅拌1小时;0.002 mmol, and 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water were added, and stirred for 1 hour at room temperature (20-25 ° C, the same below);
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-20(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. To the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-20 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-20白色固体,54.7mg,产率94%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-20 as a white solid, 54.7 mg, yield 94%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.95(d,J=8.9Hz,2H),7.7.-7.70(m,1H), 7.35-7.31(m,2H),7.25-7.20(m,1H),6.93(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),5.67-5.61(m, 1H),4.07(br,1H),3.86(s,3H),3.54-3.49(m,1H),3.11-3.04(m,1H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz); δ=7.95 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.7.-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=9.0Hz, 2H), 5.67-5.61(m, 1H), 4.07(br, 1H), 3.86(s, 3H), 3.54-3.49(m, 1H), 3.11-3.04(m, 1H) ).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=198.8,163.9,140.4,131.1,130.5,129.4,129.2, 128.5,127.23,127.18,113.8,66.9,55.5,44.8. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=198.8, 163.9, 140.4, 131.1, 130.5, 129.4, 129.2, 128.5, 127.23, 127.18, 113.8, 66.9, 55.5, 44.8.
实施例24:Example 24:
一种β-羟基化合物III-21的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-21, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4)A. Add copper ion-loaded Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) into a 2.5mL reaction tube
0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以 下相同)下搅拌1小时;0.002 mmol, and 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water were added, and stirred for 1 hour at room temperature (20-25 ° C, the same below);
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-21(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-21 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-21白色固体,45.3mg,产率82%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-21 as a white solid, 45.3 mg, yield 82%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=8.07-8.05(m,1H),8.00-7.90(m,3H),7.83-7.81 (m,2H),7.59-7.43(m,6H),6.18(dd,J=9.0,2.6Hz,1H),3.83(br,1H), 3.58-3.49(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=8.07-8.05 (m, 1H), 8.00-7.90 (m, 3H), 7.83-7.81 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.43 (m, 6H), 6.18 (dd, J =9.0,2.6Hz,1H),3.83(br,1H), 3.58-3.49(m,2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.2,138.4,136.4,133.7,133.6,129.8,129.0, 128.6,128.1,128.0,126.2,125.6,125.5,123.1,122.7,66.7,46.7. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.2, 138.4, 136.4, 133.7, 133.6, 129.8, 129.0, 128.6, 128.1, 128.0, 126.2, 125.6, 125.5, 123.1, 122.7, 66.7, 46.7.
实施例25:Example 25:
一种β-羟基化合物III-22的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-22, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-22(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-22 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-22白色固体,31.9mg,产率82%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-22 as a white solid, 31.9 mg, yield 82%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.29-7.26(m,2H),6.89(d,J=8.7Hz,2H), 5.12-5.08(m,1H),3.80(s,3H),3.23(s,1H),2.89-2.76(m,2H),2.19(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.29-7.26(m,2H), 6.89(d,J=8.7Hz,2H), 5.12-5.08(m,1H), 3.80(s,3H), 3.23(s, 1H), 2.89-2.76(m, 2H), 2.19(s, 3H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=209.2,159.1,134.8 126.9,113.9,77.3,77.0,76.7, 69.5,55.3,51.9,30.8. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=209.2, 159.1, 134.8 126.9, 113.9, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 69.5, 55.3, 51.9, 30.8.
实施例26:Example 26:
一种β-羟基化合物III-23的制备方法,其步骤是:A preparation method of β-hydroxy compound III-23, the steps are:
A.在2.5mL反应管中加入负载铜离子Y型分子筛(Y-zeolite@CuSO4) 0.002mmol,并加入1.0mL四氢呋喃和1.0mL水,在室温(20-25℃,以下 相同)下搅拌1小时;A. Add 0.002 mmol of Y-type molecular sieve (Y-zeolite@CuSO 4 ) loaded with copper ions into a 2.5 mL reaction tube, and add 1.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 1.0 mL of water, and stir at room temperature (20-25° C., the same below) for 1 Hour;
B.向上述体系中,分别连续依次加入α,β-不饱和羰基化合物I-23(61.0 mg,0.2mmol)和联硼酸频那醇酯(B2(pin)2)(60.9mg,2.4mmol);B. In the above system, α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound I-23 (61.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and biboronic acid pinacol ester (B 2 (pin) 2 ) (60.9 mg, 2.4 mmol) were successively added successively respectively. );
C.整个反应体系在室温下搅拌反应,反应时间为12小时;C. the whole reaction system was stirred and reacted at room temperature, and the reaction time was 12 hours;
D.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系, 以四氢呋喃2mL洗涤。向残留物中直接加入四水合过硼酸钠244mg,整个 体系在室温下搅拌4小时。D. After the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered, and after the reaction is completed, the entire reaction system is filtered and washed with 2 mL of tetrahydrofuran. To the residue was directly added 244 mg of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, and the whole system was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
E.反应结束后,过滤整个反应体系,以乙酸乙酯10mL洗涤,再以乙 酸乙酯(3×10mL)萃取,分离出有机相后,用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,旋 转蒸发除去溶剂。残留物经乙酸乙酯/石油醚混合溶剂=4:1柱层析纯化得到 III-23白色固体,15.1mg,产率30%。E. After the reaction, the entire reaction system was filtered, washed with 10 mL of ethyl acetate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). After separating the organic phase, it was dried with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and removed by rotary evaporation. solvent. The residue was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixed solvent=4:1 to obtain III-23 as a white solid, 15.1 mg, yield 30%.
目标产物的核磁氢谱和碳谱如下所示:The H NMR and C spectra of the target product are shown below:
1H NMR(400MHz);δ=7.91-7.88(m,2H),7.54-7.50(m,1H),7.42-7.38 (m,2H),7.33-7.31(m,2H),7.26-7.22(m,2H),7.18-7.15(m,1H),6.65-6.61(m, 1H),6.27(dd,J=15.9Hz,6.0Hz,1H),4.89-4.86(m,1H),3.38(s,1H), 3.26-3.16(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz); δ=7.91-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m ,2H),7.18-7.15(m,1H),6.65-6.61(m,1H),6.27(dd,J=15.9Hz,6.0Hz,1H),4.89-4.86(m,1H),3.38(s, 1H), 3.26-3.16(m, 2H).
13C NMR(100MHz);δ=200.3,136.54,136.51,133.6,130.4,130.2,128.7, 128.5,128.1,127.7,126.5,77.3,77.0,76.7,68.6,45.2. 13 C NMR (100 MHz); δ=200.3, 136.54, 136.51, 133.6, 130.4, 130.2, 128.7, 128.5, 128.1, 127.7, 126.5, 77.3, 77.0, 76.7, 68.6, 45.2.
从以上各实施例中可得出,本发明提供的制备有机硼化合物及β-羟基化 合物的方法具有反应速率快、产率高、反应条件温和及工艺简单等特点。It can be drawn from the above embodiments that the method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds provided by the present invention has the characteristics of fast reaction rate, high yield, mild reaction conditions and simple process.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明 的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发 明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810923555.1A CN109096318B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810923555.1A CN109096318B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109096318A CN109096318A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
CN109096318B true CN109096318B (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=64849627
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810923555.1A Active CN109096318B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109096318B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112321628B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2023-04-28 | 湖北工程学院 | Preparation method of beta-dimethylphenyl silicon substituted organic nitrile compound |
CN113061145A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-02 | 湖北工程学院 | Method and application of cellulose-supported copper catalyzed preparation of chiral organoboron compounds |
CN116328822A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-27 | 扬州大学 | A kind of metal supported molecular sieve catalyst and its preparation method and application |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110054170A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Florida State University Research Foundation | Six-membered N-Heterocyclic Carbene-based catalysts for asymmetric reactions |
CN106892935A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-06-27 | 湖北工程学院 | A kind of immobilized copper catalysis of shitosan prepare method and the application of organoboron compound |
CN107573370A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-12 | 湖北工程学院 | The method that supported copper ion chitosan microball catalysis prepares organoboron compound and β hydroxy compounds |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201810923555.1A patent/CN109096318B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110054170A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Florida State University Research Foundation | Six-membered N-Heterocyclic Carbene-based catalysts for asymmetric reactions |
CN106892935A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-06-27 | 湖北工程学院 | A kind of immobilized copper catalysis of shitosan prepare method and the application of organoboron compound |
CN107573370A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-12 | 湖北工程学院 | The method that supported copper ion chitosan microball catalysis prepares organoboron compound and β hydroxy compounds |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
A green and recyclable chitosan supported catalyst for the borylation of α,β-unsaturated acceptors in water;Pengyu Xu et al;《atalysis Communications》;20160803;第86卷;第23-26页 * |
Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroboration of α-Dehydroamino Acid Derivatives: Facile Synthesis of Chiral β- Hydroxy- α-amino Acids;Zhi-Tao He et al;《Org. Lett.》;20141231;第16卷;第1426-1429页 * |
Impregnated Copper on Magnetite as Recyclable Catalyst for the Addition of Alkoxy Diboron Reagents to C -C Double Bonds;Rafael Cano et al;《J. Org. Chem.》;20101231;第75卷;第3458-3460页 * |
纯水中二价铜催化α,β-不饱和化合物硼加成反应的研究进展;严沣等;《化学与生物工程》;20180808(第8期);第1-7页 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109096318A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107573370A (en) | The method that supported copper ion chitosan microball catalysis prepares organoboron compound and β hydroxy compounds | |
CN106892935A (en) | A kind of immobilized copper catalysis of shitosan prepare method and the application of organoboron compound | |
CN109096318B (en) | Method for preparing organoboron compounds and β-hydroxy compounds catalyzed by supported copper ion Y-type molecular sieves | |
CN101671365A (en) | Chiral spiro aminophosphine ligand compound and synthesis method as well as application thereof | |
CN107540848B (en) | Preparation and application of an efficient heterogeneous hydrogen bond donor MOF catalyst | |
CN112778218B (en) | A kind of chitosan supported copper catalyst prepares the method for quinazolones and derivatives thereof | |
CN107163073A (en) | A kind of method that divalence copper catalysis prepares organo-silicon compound and β hydroxy compounds | |
CN103084201A (en) | Copper-based catalyst prepared by ammonia distillation method and application of copper-based catalyst in oxidation carbonylation synthesis of alkyl carbonate | |
CN110590820A (en) | Preparation method of chiral organoboron compound | |
CN110590819A (en) | Preparation method of organoboron compound and preparation method of β-hydroxy organoboron compound | |
CN115216024A (en) | Metal organic coordination supermolecule sphere and preparation method thereof | |
CN103304393B (en) | A kind of synthetic method of benzil analog derivative | |
CN102863335B (en) | Preparation method of diethyl succinate | |
CN112028809A (en) | Preparation method of 3-amino-4-phenylseleno maleimide compound | |
CN103012785B (en) | Palladium catalyst, and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN102702218B (en) | Bis-oxazoline ligand compound containing chiral spirocyclic skeleton structure and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN112898326A (en) | Preparation method and application of organic boron compound, and preparation method and application of beta-hydroxy compound | |
CN102432485A (en) | A kind of α, β-diamino acid derivative and its synthesis method and application | |
CN114656494B (en) | Method for preparing allyl borate by using modified chitosan copper material | |
CN109939737A (en) | Carbene cobalt catalyst, its preparation method and its application in catalytic hydrogenation of aldehyde and ketone compounds | |
CN102049301A (en) | High-efficiency ionic liquid and cross-linked polystyrene-supported palladium catalyst and application thereof | |
CN101337963A (en) | Preparation and application method of metal hypoporphyrin compound | |
CN115611693A (en) | A method for catalytically synthesizing isochroman-1-ketones or aromatic ketones | |
CN115318342A (en) | A heterogeneous bimetallic platinum catalyst and its application in the synthesis of γ-chloropropyltrichlorosilane | |
CN108383755B (en) | Method for synthesizing alkene dinitrile compound |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |