CN109090062A - A kind of trap of day row moth class - Google Patents

Abstract

A trapping device for diurnal moths, comprising a black plastic round box, a first black plastic bottle body, a second black plastic bottle body, a metal wire, a lure core and a black plastic screw cap, the first black plastic bottle body There are "ten"-shaped wormholes sunken inwards around, and ventilation holes are provided between the "ten"-shaped wormholes. The black plastic round box is buckled upside down at the bottom of the bottle as a rainproof top cover, and one end of the wire is bent into a "δ" shape, the other end is bent into a "ρ" shape, one end of the metal wire is located in the "ten" shaped worm hole bottle, the other end is located outside the bottom of the black plastic round box, the second black plastic bottle is used as an insect catcher , a water leakage hole is arranged at the bottom thereof, and the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle body is connected with the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle body through a black plastic screw cap. The invention has the advantages of good effect of attracting insects, simple method, low cost, economical and practical.

Description

A kind of trap of day row moth class

Technical field

The invention belongs to pesticide applicator technical fields, and in particular to the trap of a kind of day row moth class.

Background technique

Moth class is that most species in known insect on the earth, distribution be most wide, one of maximum monoid of causing harm.Due to moth class pair The adaptation of varying environment condition has evolved nocturnal habit moth class and day row moth class.Nocturnal habit moth class mainly passes through smell and looks for idol. After insect sex pheromone is its sexal maturity, by specific body of gland biosynthesis and be discharged into it is external, so as to attracting anisotropic individual of the same race Carry out the movable micro volatile chemical of one kind that mates.Nocturnal habit moth class is exactly looked for using sex pheromone by smell It is even.Currently, moth class insect sex pheromone that the whole world has been identified and synthesized and the like is up to more than 2000 kinds.So for The prevention and treatment of nocturnal habit moth class mainly utilizes sex pheromone.Day row moth class is looking for idol using smell at a distance, main in short distance Idol is looked for using vision.Although day row moth class male worm can be lured from flying near trapper at a distance using sex pheromone, Its short distance has flown away from trapper again after not finding female adult using compound eye observation, causes trapping to fail, causes field efficacy poor.Mirror In this, it is necessary to invent a kind of day row moth class trap and solve the practical problem faced in this production practices.

Summary of the invention

For the present invention for the practical problem faced in production practices, the present invention provides the trapping dress of a kind of day row moth class It sets, can be avoided the phenomenon that trapper is flown away from a day row moth class short distance compound eye observation discovery without female adult again generation, lure worm effect It is good.The practical problem being able to solve in production practices, method is simple, economical and practical.

To achieve the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of day row moth class trap, including it is black Color plastics justify box, the first black plastic bottle body, the second black plastic bottle body, wire, lure and black plastic nut, specific to tie Structure and connection relationship are as follows: the first black plastic bottle body is surrounded by " ten " the shape worm inlet hole being recessed inwardly, and " ten " shape is into worm Venthole is equipped between hole, black plastic circle box tips upside down on the bottom of bottle portion as rain-proof top cover, and wire one end curves " δ " shape, The other end curves " ρ " shape, and wire one end, which is located at, to be had in " ten " shape worm inlet hole bottle body, and the other end is located at black plastic circle cassette bottom portion Outside, as worm device is connect, leakage hole is arranged the second black plastic bottle body at bottom, and the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle body passes through black Color plastic cap nut is connected with the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle body.

The black plastic bottle body is two: first black plastic bottle bodies and the second black plastic bottle body, two black modelings Expect that bottle body specification is identical.

The wire is iron wire or copper wire.

" C " shape for being sized to be slightly smaller than bottleneck is curved at 50-70mm above wire " δ " shape, lure is suspended on " δ " shape On hook, the other end is located at the outside in black plastic circle cassette bottom portion, curves " ρ " shape hook 7, convenient for hanging in field.

The black plastic nut inner diameter size and two black plastic bottleneck diameters are in the same size.

" ten " the shape worm inlet hole size is 10mm × 5mm, is symmetrically arranged at black plastic bottle body surrounding totally 4 column, each column 3 It is a, each spacing 15mm, " ten " shape worm inlet hole to the inclination angle at four angles of bottle sunken inside be 45 ± 5 degree；Venthole setting exists Two-by-two between " ten " shape worm inlet hole, each column 8-10, each spacing 5mm, ventilate bore dia 1-2mm.

Leak bore dia as the second black plastic bottle body bottom for connecing worm device is 2mm, 4 row of totally 4 column, each leakage hole Spacing 5mm.

Of the invention has the prominent advantages that:

1, top cover of the black plastic circle box as rain-proof avoids rainwater from flowing down from bottle body and enters in trapper.

2, black plastic bottle body can avoid the observation discovery of day row moth class short distance compound eye and fly away from trapper again without female adult.

3, two black plastic bottle body and bottlenecks are connected, and can effectively prevent the adult moth pests flight of trapping.

4, black plastic bottle body surrounding is provided with worm inlet hole and venthole, spreads around conducive to sex pheromone.

5, black plastic bottle body bottom is provided with leakage hole, and ponding is avoided to increase the weight of trapper.

6, apparatus of the present invention lure worm effect good, and materials are convenient, low in cost, ecological, environmental protective；Production process is simple, economical real It can be made by oneself with, peasant personal, be easily widely accepted.The large scale application of the device can reduce the use time of chemical pesticide Several and dosage, effectively reduces pollution of the pesticide to environment, meets country and advocates the chemical fertilizer implemented, pesticide " double to subtract " synergy action.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the trap of day row moth class of the present invention.

In figure label be black plastic circle box 1, the first black plastic bottle body 2, the second black plastic bottle body 3, wire 4, Lure 5, black plastic nut 6, " ρ " shape hook 7, " δ " shape link up with 8, " ten " shape worm inlet hole 9, venthole 10, leakage hole 11.

Specific embodiment

Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by embodiment, it is to be understood that protection model of the invention It encloses and is not limited by the specific implementation.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, the trap of day row moth class of the present invention, including black plastic circle box 1, the first black Plastic bottle body 2, the second black plastic bottle body 3, wire 4, lure 5 and black plastic nut 6.Specific structure and connection type Are as follows: black plastic circle box 1 tips upside down on 2 bottom of the first black plastic bottle body, black plastic circle box 1 and the second black plastic bottle body 3 Bottom centre have an aperture, 4 upper end of wire of fixed lure 5 passes perpendicularly through aperture and curves " ρ " shape hook 7, is convenient for Field suspension, lower end curve " δ " shape hook 8, convenient for suspension lure 5, curve size summary above wire 4 " δ " shape at 50-70mm Less than " C " shape of bottleneck, bottom of bottle can be resisted and guarantee that lure 5 can hang on center in bottle；The bottle of second black plastic bottle body 3 Mouth is connected with the bottleneck black plastic nut 6 of the first black plastic bottle body 2.Black plastic circle box 1 is used as rain-proof top cover；First Black plastic bottle body 2 is surrounded by " ten " the shape worm inlet hole 9 that size that four column are recessed inwardly is 10mm × 5mm, and each column 3, often A spacing 15mm, " ten " shape worm inlet hole to the inclination angle at four angles of bottle sunken inside be 45 ± 5 degree；In " ten " shape worm inlet hole two-by-two The venthole 10 of diameter 1-2mm is equipped between 9, each column 8-10 is a, each spacing 5mm；Second black plastic bottle body 3 is used as and connects worm Device, the bottom of the second black plastic bottle body 3 are equipped with the leakage hole 11 that diameter is 2mm, 4 row of totally 4 column, each leak pitch of holes 5mm. 4 one end of wire is located in bottle body, and 4 one end of wire curves " δ " hook 8, and lure 5 is hung on " δ " shape hook 8, and the other end is curved At " ρ " shape hook 7, it is suspended in the supporting object in field.

Installation:

1, lure 5 is hung on " δ " shape hook 8, protrudes into wire 4 in bottle from the bottle mouth position of black plastic bottle body 2, according to The secondary aperture across 2 bottom of black plastic bottle body and black plastic circle 1 bottom of box, makes black plastic circle box 1 cover the modeling of bottle black Expect bottle body 2, wire is curved into " ρ " shape hook 7, " ρ " shape hook 7 is suspended in the supporting object in field.

2,2 bottleneck of black plastic bottle body is connected with black plastic nut 6 with the bottleneck of black plastic bottle body 3 and is tightened.

Application method:

1, trapper is suitable for trapping day row moth class, and black plastic bottle body can avoid day row moth class short distance compound eye and see It examines discovery and flies away from trapper again without female adult, need that lure is cooperated to use；

2, by a whole set of trapper hang on pest cause harm region plant on, be advisable with ground distance with 3-5 meters, specifically It is made adjustment according to crop actual height；

3,2~4 sets per acre of trapper usage amount, according to insect pest, a situation arises is suitably increased and decreased；

4, the replacing construction of lure checks trapping situation when replacing lure depending on specific lure type, clears up in time Polypide in insect collector bottle.

Claims (7)

1. A trapping device for diurnal moths, comprising a black plastic round box, the first black plastic bottle body, the second black plastic bottle body, wire, a lure core and a black plastic nut, characterized in that the specific structure The connection relationship is as follows: the first black plastic bottle body is surrounded by inwardly sunken "ten" shaped wormholes, and ventilation holes are provided between the "ten" shaped wormholes, and the black plastic round box is buckled upside down on the The bottom of the bottle is used as a rainproof top cover. One end of the metal wire is bent into a "δ" shape, and the other end is bent into a "ρ" shape. One end of the metal wire is located in the bottle with a "ten"-shaped wormhole, and the other end is located at the bottom of the black plastic round box. The outside of the second black plastic bottle is used as an insect catcher, and there is a water leakage hole at the bottom, and the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle is connected with the bottleneck of the first black plastic bottle by a black plastic screw cap. 2. The trapping device of diurnal moths according to claim 1, wherein the black plastic bottles are two: the first black plastic bottle and the second black plastic bottle, two black plastic bottles The bottle specifications are the same. 3. The trapping device for diurnal moths according to claim 1, wherein the metal wire is iron wire or copper wire. 4. The trapping device for diurnal moths according to claim 3, characterized in that the metal wire is bent into a "C" shape slightly smaller than the bottle mouth at 50-70mm above the "δ" shape, and the lure core It is hung on a "δ"-shaped hook, and the other end is located outside the bottom of the black plastic round box, bent into a "ρ"-shaped hook, which is convenient for hanging in the field. 5 . The trapping device for diurnal moths according to claim 1 , wherein the inner diameter of the black plastic nut is the same as the diameter of the two black plastic bottle mouths. 5 . 6. The trapping device for diurnal moths according to claim 5, characterized in that the "ten" shaped wormholes have a size of 10 mm x 5 mm, and are arranged symmetrically in four rows around the black plastic bottle body, each 3 in a row, each spaced at 15mm, the inclination angle of the four corners of the "ten" shaped wormholes to the bottle is 45 ± 5 degrees; the ventilation holes are set between two "ten" shaped wormholes, each 8-10 in a row, each spacing is 5mm, and the diameter of the air hole is 1-2mm. 7. The trapping device of diurnal moths according to claim 1, characterized in that, the diameter of the leakage hole at the bottom of the second black plastic bottle as the insect catcher is 2 mm, and there are 4 columns and 4 rows in total, each leakage The hole spacing is 5mm.