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CN109068032A - A kind of electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109068032A
CN109068032A CN201810994264.1A CN201810994264A CN109068032A CN 109068032 A CN109068032 A CN 109068032A CN 201810994264 A CN201810994264 A CN 201810994264A CN 109068032 A CN109068032 A CN 109068032A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
shell
thread
fixing part
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810994264.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109068032B (en
Inventor
何广辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810994264.1A priority Critical patent/CN109068032B/en
Publication of CN109068032A publication Critical patent/CN109068032A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109068032B publication Critical patent/CN109068032B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/667Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high- and low-resolution modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/20Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a rotatable camera

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, it include: display screen, first shell, camera and driving mechanism, driving mechanism drives the shooting direction of camera to be adjusted to second direction by first direction for driving camera to rise to the second position outside first shell from the intracorporal first position of first shell, and in camera uphill process;Driving mechanism is also used to that camera is driven to drop to first position from the second position, and the shooting direction of driving camera is adjusted to first direction by second direction during camera decline.In the embodiment of the present invention, driving mechanism can drive camera to go up and down and rotate in lifting process relative to display screen, use the camera can either as front camera, it can be used again as rear camera, to reduce the quantity for the camera installed in electronic equipment, and the inner space of electronic equipment is saved, and carry out simultaneously with rotary motion since camera rises or falls movement, the time is saved, user experience is promoted.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
Most electronic equipment in the market all has the function of shooing or making a video recording at present, in order to make electronic equipment possess leading function of shooing and the function of rearmounted shooting simultaneously, need set up leading camera and rearmounted camera on electronic equipment. But the simultaneous arrangement of two cameras can occupy more space inside the electronic device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which solves the problem that the existing electronic equipment occupies more space due to the fact that two cameras are arranged at the same time.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: the display screen is detachably connected with the first shell, the driving mechanism is fixed on the first shell, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the camera;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the camera to ascend from a first position in the first shell to a second position outside the first shell, and driving the shooting direction of the camera to be adjusted from a first direction to a second direction in the ascending process of the camera;
the driving mechanism is also used for driving the camera to descend from the second position to the first position, and driving the shooting direction of the camera to be adjusted from the second direction to the first direction in the descending process of the camera;
when the camera is located at the first position, the camera is exposed to the display screen or the first shell.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism can drive the camera to lift and rotate relative to the display screen in the lifting process, so that the camera can be used as a front camera and a rear camera, the number of cameras installed in the electronic equipment is reduced, the internal space of the electronic equipment is saved, and the lifting or descending movement and the rotating movement of the camera are carried out simultaneously, so that the time is saved, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, where the electronic device may be a tablet computer, a smart phone, a handheld game machine, and the like, and the electronic device includes: display screen (not shown in the figure), first casing 1, camera 2 and actuating mechanism 3, the display screen can be dismantled with first casing 1 and be connected, and actuating mechanism 3 is fixed on first casing 1, and actuating mechanism 3 is connected with camera 2 transmission.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Display screen may be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) Display screen, and the type of the Display screen is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism is used for driving the camera 2 to ascend from a first position (shown in fig. 2) inside the first housing 1 to a second position (shown in fig. 3) outside the first housing 1, and descend from the second position to the first position;
the driving mechanism 3 is further configured to drive the camera 2 to adjust the shooting direction from the first direction to the second direction during the ascending process, and to adjust the shooting direction from the second direction to the first direction during the descending process, wherein the first direction is the shooting direction when the camera 2 is located at the first position, and the second direction is the shooting direction when the camera 2 is located at the second position.
When the camera 2 is located at the first position, the camera 2 is exposed to the display screen or the first housing 1.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism can drive the camera to lift and rotate relative to the display screen in the lifting process, so that the camera can be used as a front camera and a rear camera, the number of cameras installed in the electronic equipment is reduced, the internal space of the electronic equipment is saved, and the lifting or descending movement and the rotating movement of the camera are carried out simultaneously, so that the time is saved, and the user experience is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the camera has at least two operation modes, the first operation mode is a mode used as a front camera, and the second operation mode is a mode used as a rear camera, but it should be understood that an initial operation mode (i.e., a default operation mode) of the camera may be the first operation mode, or may also be the second operation mode.
Optionally, the first direction is the same as the orientation of a display screen of the electronic device, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, the initial working mode of the camera is a second working mode, and when the camera is located at the first position, the camera is exposed to the display screen; or the second direction is the same as the orientation of the display screen of the electronic device, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction, that is, the initial working mode of the camera is the first working mode, and when the camera is located at the first position, the camera is exposed out of the first shell.
It should be noted that fig. 2 and fig. 3 only show a scene in which the second direction is the same as the orientation of the display screen of the electronic device and the first direction is opposite to the second direction, where fig. 2 corresponds to the rear-mounted photographing state of the electronic device, and at this time, the camera 2 serves as a rear-mounted camera of the electronic device; fig. 3 corresponds to the front-facing photographing state of the electronic device, in which the camera 2 serves as a front-facing camera of the electronic device.
In order to place a front camera, a gap is usually left right above a display screen of the existing full-screen electronic equipment, so that the display of the position is lost, commonly called a bang screen (or a special-shaped screen), the structure shown in fig. 2 and 3 is adopted, the initial working mode of the camera 2 is a mode used as a rear camera, the shooting direction of the camera 2 is opposite to the direction of the display screen, so that the common shooting requirements of a user can be met, when the user needs to carry out self-shooting, the camera 2 is driven by a driving mechanism to ascend to a second position outside a first shell 1, the shooting direction is adjusted from the first direction to the second direction in the ascending process, namely the shooting direction of the camera 2 is adjusted to be consistent with the direction of the display screen, so that the problem that the display of the position is lost due to the fact that the gap is arranged right above the display screen can be avoided, and the display area of the full-screen electronic equipment is in a regular square shape, and the user experience is improved.
It is understood that, for the case that the first direction is the same as the orientation of the display screen of the electronic device, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction, the above scenario is similar, and the description is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, the driving mechanism of the embodiment of the invention can drive the camera to ascend and descend and rotate relative to the display screen during the ascending and descending process.
With continued reference to fig. 4, the camera 2 includes: camera body 21 and connecting piece 22, the one end and the camera body 21 of connecting piece 22 are connected, and the other end and the actuating mechanism transmission of connecting piece 22 are connected. The connecting member 22 is used for cooperating with a driving mechanism to drive the camera 2 to ascend and descend, and to drive the camera 2 to rotate relative to the display screen during the ascending and descending process.
Further, the camera body 21 includes: the image sensor comprises a second housing 211, a third housing 212, a lens 213 and an image sensor (not shown in the figure), wherein the second housing 211 and the third housing 212 are detachably connected, an accommodating space is formed by the second housing 211 and the third housing 212, the image sensor is located in the accommodating space, a first through hole 214 and a first fixing portion 215 are arranged on the second housing 211, the lens 213 is exposed out of the second housing 211 through the first through hole 214, and the first fixing portion 225 is connected with the connecting member 22.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the detachable connection between the second housing 211 and the third housing 212 facilitates assembly, production, and disassembly for maintenance of the camera body 21.
Optionally, the camera 2 further includes: and one or more flash lamps (not shown) fixed on the second housing 211 and disposed around the lens 213, wherein the one or more flash lamps can meet different shooting requirements of users.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the connecting member 22 is a hollow structure, the inner wall of the connecting member 22 is provided with a first thread 221, and the outer wall of the connecting member 22 is provided with a second thread 222.
With continued reference to fig. 5 and 6, the drive mechanism 3 includes: the motor 31 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 32, the other end of the screw rod 32 is provided with a third thread 321, and the other end of the screw rod 32 is inserted into the connecting piece and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the connecting piece; the inner wall of the sleeve 33 is provided with a fourth thread 331, the sleeve 33 is sleeved on the connecting piece, and the inner wall of the sleeve 33 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting piece.
The motor 31 may have a conventional structure, and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the third thread 321 at the other end of the screw rod 32 is matched with the first thread 221 on the inner wall of the connecting piece 22, so that the rotary motion of the screw rod 32 is converted into the linear motion of the connecting piece 22, and the camera 2 is driven to ascend or descend.
Preferably, the thread lead angle of the first thread 221 is greater than the thread friction angle of the first thread 221, so that a self-locking phenomenon during the process of matching the first thread 221 and the third thread 321 is avoided, and the matching stability of the first thread 221 and the third thread 321 is ensured.
With reference to fig. 4 and 6, in the process of ascending or descending the camera 2, the fourth thread 331 on the inner wall of the sleeve body 332 is engaged with the second thread 222 on the outer wall of the connecting member 22, so that the connecting member 22 is subjected to a rotational force exerted by the fourth thread 331 while ascending or descending, and the connecting member 22 performs a rotational motion by itself while performing a linear motion by the rotational force, thereby driving the camera 2 to rotate while ascending or descending.
Preferably, the thread lead angle of the second thread 222 is greater than the thread friction angle of the second thread 222, so that a self-locking phenomenon in the process of matching the second thread 222 with the fourth thread 331 is avoided, and the matching stability of the second thread 222 and the fourth thread 331 is ensured.
In the embodiment of the invention, the camera is driven by a set of driving mechanism, so that the camera of the electronic equipment rotates relative to the display screen of the electronic equipment while lifting, the switching efficiency of the camera between two working modes is improved, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, the drive mechanism further includes: a fixing member 34 for fixing the motor 31 to the first housing, the fixing member 34 comprising: the fixing member includes a fixing member body 341, a second fixing portion 342, and a third fixing portion 343, the fixing member body 341 is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the motor 31, the second fixing portion 342 and the third fixing portion 343 are disposed at both sides of the fixing member body 341 in an opposite manner, and the second fixing portion 342 and the third fixing portion 343 are respectively provided with one or more second through holes 344 for being engaged with a fixing bolt.
As shown in fig. 6, the sleeve 33 includes: the sleeve comprises a sleeve body 332, a fourth fixing portion 333 and a fifth fixing portion 334, wherein the fourth fixing portion 333 and the fifth fixing portion 334 are respectively connected with two sides of the sleeve body 332, one or more third through holes 335 used for being matched with fixing bolts are respectively arranged on the fourth fixing portion 333 and the fifth fixing portion 334, the sleeve body 332 is a hollow cylinder, and fourth threads 331 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve body 332.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a process of switching between the rear shooting state and the front shooting state of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that fig. 7 corresponds to an initial state of the electronic device, that is, a rear-view photographing state, where the camera 2 is located at a first position in the first housing 1, and a photographing direction of the camera 2 is a first direction, where the first direction is opposite to an orientation of the display screen of the electronic device. Fig. 8 corresponds to a switched state of the electronic device, i.e. a front-view shooting state, at this time, the camera 2 is located at a second position outside the first housing 1, and the shooting direction of the camera 2 is a second direction, which is the same as the orientation of the display screen of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, when the electronic device needs to be switched from the rear-view shooting state to the front-view shooting state, the motor 31 is started and drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the first thread 221 on the inner wall of the connecting piece 22 is matched with the third thread 321 on the screw rod 32, and because the thread lead angle of the first thread 221 is greater than the thread friction angle of the first thread 221, under the interaction of the thread pair, the screw rod 32 generates thrust on the connecting piece 22, the connecting piece 22 is driven to ascend, and the camera 2 is driven to ascend, so that the camera 2 extends out of the inside of the first housing 1.
When the connecting member 22 rises, the second thread 222 is engaged with the fourth thread 331, because the thread lead angle of the second thread 222 is larger than the thread friction angle of the second thread 222, under the interaction of the thread pair, the connecting member 22 rises and receives the rotating force applied by the sleeve 33, under the action of the rotating force, the connecting member 22 also performs self-rotation movement while rising, thereby driving the camera 2 to rotate, at this time, the camera 2 performs linear movement extending out of the first housing 1 and rotational movement adjusting the shooting direction, when the camera 2 extends out of the first housing by a certain height, the shooting direction of the camera 2 is adjusted from the direction opposite to the display screen to the same direction as the display screen, and the switching from the rear shooting state to the front shooting state is completed.
When the electronic device needs to be switched from the front shooting state to the rear shooting state, the switching process may refer to a process of switching the electronic device from the rear shooting state to the front shooting state, where movement directions of the components are opposite, and are not described herein again.
It can be understood that, according to the above driving process, a person skilled in the art can reasonably set the sizes of the components, so that while the camera 2 completes the ascending or descending motion, the rotation angle of the camera 2 is 180 ° + nx360 ° (n ≧ 0, and n is an integer), and the switching between the front shooting state and the rear shooting state of the camera 2 is realized.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism can drive the camera to lift and rotate relative to the display screen in the lifting process, so that the camera can be used as a front camera and a rear camera, the number of cameras installed in the electronic equipment is reduced, the internal space of the electronic equipment is saved, and the lifting or descending movement and the rotating movement of the camera are carried out simultaneously, so that the time is saved, and the user experience is improved.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising: the display screen is detachably connected with the first shell, the driving mechanism is fixed on the first shell, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the camera; wherein,
the driving mechanism is used for driving the camera to ascend from a first position in the first shell to a second position outside the first shell, and driving the shooting direction of the camera to be adjusted from a first direction to a second direction in the ascending process of the camera;
the driving mechanism is also used for driving the camera to descend from the second position to the first position, and driving the shooting direction of the camera to be adjusted from the second direction to the first direction in the descending process of the camera;
when the camera is located at the first position, the camera is exposed to the display screen or the first shell.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein when the first direction is the same as the orientation of the display screen, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the camera is in the first position, the camera is exposed to the display screen;
or,
when the second direction is the same as the orientation of the display screen, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the camera is located at the first position, the camera is exposed to the first shell.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the camera comprises: the camera comprises a camera body and a connecting piece, wherein one end of the connecting piece is connected with the camera body, and the other end of the connecting piece is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the camera body comprises: the camera lens comprises a second shell, a third shell, a lens and an image sensor, wherein the second shell is detachably connected with the third shell, the second shell forms a containing space with the third shell, the image sensor is located in the containing space, a first through hole and a first fixing portion are arranged on the second shell, the lens is exposed out of the second shell through the first through hole, and the first fixing portion is connected with a connecting piece.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the camera further comprises: and the flash lamps are fixed on the second shell and arranged around the lens.
6. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the connecting member is a hollow structure, an inner wall of the connecting member is provided with a first thread, and an outer wall of the connecting member is provided with a second thread;
the drive mechanism includes: the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is provided with a third thread, and the other end of the lead screw is inserted into the connecting piece and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the connecting piece; the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a fourth thread, the sleeve is sleeved on the connecting piece, and the inner wall of the sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting piece;
when the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the third thread of the lead screw is matched with the first thread of the inner wall of the connecting piece, and the camera is driven to ascend or descend; and in the ascending or descending process of the camera, the fourth thread on the inner wall of the sleeve is matched with the second thread on the outer wall of the connecting piece to drive the camera to rotate.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein a lead angle of the first threads is greater than a thread friction angle of the first threads.
8. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein a lead angle of the second threads is greater than a thread friction angle of the second threads.
9. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the drive mechanism further comprises: a fixing member for fixing the motor to the first housing, the fixing member comprising: the fixing part comprises a fixing part body, a second fixing part and a third fixing part, wherein the fixing part body is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the motor, the second fixing part and the third fixing part are arranged on two sides of the fixing part body relatively, and one or more second through holes matched with the fixing bolts are formed in the second fixing part and the third fixing part respectively.
10. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the sleeve comprises: the sleeve comprises a sleeve body, a fourth fixing part and a fifth fixing part, wherein the sleeve body is a hollow cylinder, and the fourth thread is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve body; the fourth fixing part and the fifth fixing part are oppositely arranged on two sides of the sleeve body, and one or more third through holes used for being matched with the fixing bolts are respectively formed in the fourth fixing part and the fifth fixing part.
CN201810994264.1A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Electronic equipment Active CN109068032B (en)

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CN109995976A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-07-09 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN109995915A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-09 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of electronic product and its camera sharing structure
CN110213405A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-06 深圳市泰衡诺科技有限公司 Mobile terminal and method for controlling mobile terminal
CN110365826A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-22 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Driving assembly, photographic device and terminal device
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CN111246059A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-05 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Control method and device for lifting camera module, electronic equipment and storage medium
WO2020215954A1 (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Transmission mechanism, drive mechanism assembly, mounting drive assembly, and mobile terminal
CN111866227A (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-10-30 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal device
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