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CN109056989A - A kind of integrated lifting device of basement sewage - Google Patents

A kind of integrated lifting device of basement sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109056989A
CN109056989A CN201811011397.9A CN201811011397A CN109056989A CN 109056989 A CN109056989 A CN 109056989A CN 201811011397 A CN201811011397 A CN 201811011397A CN 109056989 A CN109056989 A CN 109056989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
shell
cavity
lifting device
basement
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811011397.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109056989B (en
Inventor
许静
连加俤
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Priority to CN201811011397.9A priority Critical patent/CN109056989B/en
Publication of CN109056989A publication Critical patent/CN109056989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109056989B publication Critical patent/CN109056989B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of integrated lifting device of basement sewage, belongs to technical field of sewage.It is connected and composed by first shell, second shell, third shell, the 4th shell, the 5th shell, sewage collector, sewage collector lower part is sewage collecting pool, and sewage collecting pool connects external sewage collecting pipe by sewage collecting connector.A kind of above-mentioned basement sewage integrates lifting device, and negative pressure is used to drive, and opens, closes with time delay, the time is controllable, and fast response time, sewage discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life.

Description

A kind of integrated lifting device of basement sewage
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, specially a kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device.
Background technique
Basement refers to that room floors are lower than half of the height more than the stud of outdoor ground level.Multilayer and High-rise needs deeper basis, to build basement under architecture bottom layer, can both increase use using this height Area, and room heart backfill can be saved, it can be said to be both economical.Basement is built below housing bottom, can be improved for building Ground efficiency.Some skyscraper bases buried depth is very big, makes full use of this depth to build basement, economic effect and use Effect is all good.The exterior wall and bottom plate of basement are all buried in underground, therefore, moisture-proof anti-by the infiltration of water in soil and underground water Water and draining blowdown problem are a major issues to be solved in design of basement.Existing basement is arranged by sewage pump Dirt, sewage pump, which is put, to be easy to break down in water, and service life is short.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to design to provide a kind of basement sewage collection At the technical solution of lifting device, negative pressure being used to drive, opens, closes with time delay, the time is controllable, fast response time, Sewage discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that by first shell, second shell, third shell Body, the 4th shell, the 5th shell, sewage collector connect and compose, and sewage collector lower part is sewage collecting pool, sewage collecting pool External sewage collecting pipe is connected by sewage collecting connector, floating ball is equipped on sewage collecting pool, mandril is set on floating ball, the 5th elastic diaphragm is set between four shells, the 5th shell and constitutes the 5th cavity, the 6th cavity, the 5th cavity connects the first atmosphere Channel is fixedly connected with the 5th valve rod among the 5th elastic diaphragm, socket setting upper spring, lower spring, third shell on the 5th valve rod Third elastic diaphragm is set between body, the 4th shell and constitutes third cavity, the 4th cavity, is set between third cavity, the 5th cavity Set the three or five cavity interface channel, third elastic diaphragm middle upper portion connects third valve rod, and third elastic diaphragm lower part passes through the Four springs and the 4th lower part of the housing elasticity, which touch, contacts cooperation, and valve plate, second shell, third shell is fixedly installed in third valve stem top The second cavity is constituted between body, the second cavity connects negative pressure station by negative pressure channel, also sets up three in first shell, second shell Chamber interface channel, sewage lifting channel, sewage lifting the bottom of the channel are connected to sewage collecting pool, third cavity, the 4th cavity with The connection of three chamber interface channels.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that the company of third cavity and three chamber interface channels First time damper is set on adapter tube, the first aperture a is set among first time damper;4th cavity connect logical with three chambers Second time damper is set in the connecting tube in road, second orifice is set among the second time damper;The aperture of first aperture Less than the aperture of second orifice.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that setting sealing ring among third shell, close Capping, third valve rod is worn with sealing ring, sealing cover to be connect sealing and is slidably matched.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that by third among third elastic diaphragm Fixed plate, third bottom plate and third screw are fixedly connected with third valve rod.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that passes through on the 5th among the 5th elastic diaphragm Fixed plate, the 5th bottom plate and the 5th screw are fixedly connected with the 5th valve rod.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that upper limit is arranged in sewage collector top Plate, lower limiting board, mandril and upper limit plate, the lower limiting board gear of floating ball connect limit cooperation.
A kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that sewage collecting pool top is arranged floating ball and limits Plate, floating ball and floating ball limit plate gear connect limit cooperation.
A kind of above-mentioned basement sewage integrates lifting device, and negative pressure is used to drive, open, close have time delay, when Between it is controllable, fast response time, sewage discharge is thorough, without peculiar smell;It is hardly damaged in a humid environment, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of closed state of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of open state of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.
As shown, the basement sewage integrates lifting device, by first shell 1, second shell 2, third shell 6, the Four shells 11, the 5th shell 15, sewage collector 20 connect and compose, and 20 lower part of sewage collector is sewage collecting pool 22, sewage Collecting pit 22 connects external sewage collecting pipe by sewage collecting connector 21, is equipped with floating ball 24 on sewage collecting pool 22, floats Mandril 25 is set on ball 24, the 5th elastic diaphragm 17 is set between the 4th shell 11, the 5th shell 15 and constitutes the 5th cavity 14, the Six cavitys 16, the 5th cavity 14 connect the first plasmas channel 31, are fixedly connected with the 5th valve rod 30 among the 5th elastic diaphragm 17, the Socket setting upper spring 32, lower spring 29, is arranged third elastic diaphragm 8 on five valve rods 30 between third shell 6, the 4th shell 11 Third cavity 36, the 4th cavity 33 are constituted, 8 middle upper portion of third elastic diaphragm connects third valve rod 5, under third elastic diaphragm 8 Portion is touched by the 4th spring 12 and 11 lower elastic of the 4th shell and contacts cooperation, and valve plate 43 is fixedly installed at the top of third valve rod 5, Constituting the second cavity 38 between second shell 2, third shell 6, the second cavity 38 connects negative pressure station 4 by negative pressure channel 3, and first Three chamber interface channels 42, sewage lifting channel 34,34 bottom of sewage lifting channel and sewage are also set up in shell 1, second shell 2 Collecting pit 22 is connected to, and third cavity 36, the 4th cavity 33 are connected to three chamber interface channels 42.
It is preferred that first time damper 37 is arranged on three chamber interface channels 42, it is arranged in three chamber interface channels, 42 connecting tube Second time damper 35.Aperture 37a, the second time damper 35 setting aperture 35a are set among first time damper 37, The aperture of first aperture 37a is less than the aperture of second orifice 35a, guarantees that the time that gas passes through has time delay.
It is preferred that sealing ring 41, sealing cover 40, third valve rod 5 and sealing ring 41, sealing cover 40 are arranged among third shell 6 It wears and connects sealing and be slidably matched.
It is preferred that among third elastic diaphragm 8 by third upper mounted plate 9, third bottom plate 10 and third screw 39 with Third valve rod 5 is fixedly connected.
It is preferred that passing through the 5th upper mounted plate 18, the 5th bottom plate 19 and the 5th screw 28 among the 5th elastic diaphragm 17 It is fixedly connected with the 5th valve rod 30.
It is preferred that upper limit plate 27, lower limiting board 26, the mandril 25 and upper limit of floating ball 24 is arranged in 20 top of sewage collector Plate 27, the gear of lower limiting board 26 connect limit cooperation.
It is preferred that floating ball limit plate 23 is arranged in 22 top of sewage collecting pool, floating ball 24 connects limit with the gear of floating ball limit plate 23 and matches It closes.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows described:
Open state: negative pressure station 4 is opened, and the second cavity 38 is negative pressure, is connected by three chamber interface channels 42, then third cavity 36, the 4th cavity 33 is also negative pressure, and sewage enters sewage collecting pool 22 by sewage collecting connector 21 from external sewage collecting pipe, When the sewage in sewage collecting pool 22 rises to certain altitude, the mandril 25 on floating ball 24 rises, by the 5th elastic diaphragm 17 to Upper top drives the 5th valve rod 30 to move up, and has gap, third cavity 36, the between the 5th valve rod 30 and the 4th shell 11 Five cavitys 14 are connected to by the three or five cavity interface channel 7, and 31 atmospheric pressure of the first plasmas channel enters third by interface channel 7 Cavity 36, first time damper 37 connect negative pressure channel 38, and supplement negative pressure enters atmospheric pressure, third much smaller than interface channel 7 Cavity 36 becomes atmospheric pressure.4th cavity 33 is still negative pressure, and third cavity 36, the 4th cavity 33 generate pressure difference, by third bullet Property diaphragm 8 be pressed downward, drive third valve rod 5 and valve plate 43 be whole moves down, the blowdown of valve plate 43 and sewage lifting channel 34 Mouth 44 separates, and under the action of negative pressure station 4, the sewage in sewage collecting pool 22 is inhaled into negative by 34 moment of sewage lifting channel Pressure station 4.
Closed state: in sewage collecting pool 22 after sewage emptying, floating ball 24 is moved down, mandril 25 on floating ball 24 and the The separation of five elastic diaphragms 17, the 5th elastic diaphragm 17 drive the 5th valve rod 30 to move down under the action of recoil of spring power, the It is closed between five valve rods 30 and the 4th shell 11, the three or five cavity interface channel 7 is closed, and third cavity 36, the 4th cavity 33 are slow Slowly become negative pressure, until third cavity 36 and 33 negative pressure of the 4th cavity are completely the same, 8 two-way pressure of third elastic diaphragm is balanced, Third valve rod 5 restores to the original state under 12 active force of the 4th spring, and the sewage draining exit 44 in valve plate 43 and sewage lifting channel 34 is closed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of basement sewage integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that by first shell (1), second shell (2), third shell (6), the 4th shell (11), the 5th shell (15), sewage collector (20) connect and compose, and sewage collector (20) lower part is sewage Collecting pit (22), sewage collecting pool (22) connect external sewage collecting pipe, sewage collecting pool by sewage collecting connector (21) (22) it is equipped on floating ball (24), mandril (25) is set on floating ball (24), are set between the 4th shell (11), the 5th shell (15) It sets the 5th elastic diaphragm (17) and constitutes the 5th cavity (14), the 6th cavity (16), the 5th cavity (14) connects the first plasmas channel (31), the 5th valve rod (30) is fixedly connected among the 5th elastic diaphragm (17), socket setting upper spring on the 5th valve rod (30) (32), lower spring (29) is arranged third elastic diaphragm (8) and constitutes third cavity between third shell (6), the 4th shell (11) (36), the three or five cavity interface channel (7), third is arranged in the 4th cavity (33) between third cavity (36), the 5th cavity (14) Elastic diaphragm (8) middle upper portion connects third valve rod (5), and third elastic diaphragm (8) lower part passes through the 4th spring (12) and the 4th Shell (11) lower elastic, which touches, contacts cooperation, valve plate (43) is fixedly installed at the top of third valve rod (5), second shell (2), third It is constituted between shell (6) the second cavity (38), the second cavity (38) passes through negative pressure channel (3) connection negative pressure station (4), first shell (1), three chamber interface channels (42), sewage lifting channel (34), sewage lifting channel (34) bottom are also set up in second shell (2) It is connected to sewage collecting pool (22), third cavity (36), the 4th cavity (33) are connected to three chamber interface channels (42).
2. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that third cavity (36) and three First time damper (37) are set in the connecting tube of chamber interface channel (42), setting first among first time damper (37) Aperture (37a);Second time damper (35) is set in the connecting tube of the 4th cavity (33) and three chamber interface channels (42), second Second orifice (35a) is set among time damper (35);The aperture of first aperture (37a) is less than the hole of second orifice (35a) Diameter.
3. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that set among third shell (6) Set sealing ring (41), sealing cover (40), third valve rod (5) is worn with sealing ring (41), sealing cover (40) to be connect sealing and be slidably matched.
4. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that in third elastic diaphragm (8) Between be fixedly connected by third upper mounted plate (9), third bottom plate (10) and third screw (39) with third valve rod (5).
5. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that the 5th elastic diaphragm (17) Centre connects by the way that the 5th upper mounted plate (18), the 5th bottom plate (19) and the 5th screw (28) and the 5th valve rod (30) are fixed It connects.
6. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that on sewage collector (20) Upper limit plate (27), lower limiting board (26), the mandril (25) and upper limit plate (27), lower limiting board (26) of floating ball (24) is arranged in portion Gear connects limit cooperation.
7. a kind of basement sewage as described in claim 1 integrates lifting device, it is characterised in that on sewage collecting pool (22) Floating ball limit plate (23) are arranged in portion, and floating ball (24) and floating ball limit plate (23) gear connect limit cooperation.
CN201811011397.9A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A basement sewage integrated lifting device Active CN109056989B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811011397.9A CN109056989B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A basement sewage integrated lifting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811011397.9A CN109056989B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A basement sewage integrated lifting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109056989A true CN109056989A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109056989B CN109056989B (en) 2021-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811011397.9A Active CN109056989B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A basement sewage integrated lifting device

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208296U (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-05-18 张桂荣 Timing pulse valve for automatically opening and closing
JP2000227050A (en) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-15 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Exhaust gas recirculation valve device
US6119283A (en) * 1996-09-13 2000-09-19 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Method and apparatus for evacuation of liquids
CN201330885Y (en) * 2009-01-03 2009-10-21 安徽铜都阀门有限公司 Exhaust valve of water supply pipeline
CN202419117U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-05 淮南市宝鼎工贸有限责任公司 Negative-pressure automatic steam trap
CN202691204U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-01-23 陕西大唐智能仪器仪表有限公司 Overflowing pressure difference self-closing valve
CN206737078U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-12 山西艾格绿环保科技有限公司 A kind of early warning type drainage arrangement
CN207728390U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-08-14 新能矿业有限公司 Full blast pressure type self-draining arrangement

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208296U (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-05-18 张桂荣 Timing pulse valve for automatically opening and closing
US6119283A (en) * 1996-09-13 2000-09-19 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Method and apparatus for evacuation of liquids
JP2000227050A (en) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-15 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Exhaust gas recirculation valve device
CN201330885Y (en) * 2009-01-03 2009-10-21 安徽铜都阀门有限公司 Exhaust valve of water supply pipeline
CN202419117U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-05 淮南市宝鼎工贸有限责任公司 Negative-pressure automatic steam trap
CN202691204U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-01-23 陕西大唐智能仪器仪表有限公司 Overflowing pressure difference self-closing valve
CN206737078U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-12 山西艾格绿环保科技有限公司 A kind of early warning type drainage arrangement
CN207728390U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-08-14 新能矿业有限公司 Full blast pressure type self-draining arrangement

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