CN109023912A - A kind of garment material dyeing process methods - Google Patents
A kind of garment material dyeing process methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109023912A CN109023912A CN201810425888.1A CN201810425888A CN109023912A CN 109023912 A CN109023912 A CN 109023912A CN 201810425888 A CN201810425888 A CN 201810425888A CN 109023912 A CN109023912 A CN 109023912A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- garment material
- cylinder
- process methods
- dyeing process
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
- D06L4/23—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using hypohalogenites
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
- D06L4/24—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using chlorites or chlorine dioxide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of garment material dyeing process methods, including fabric is carried out Alkaline solubilization processing in alkaline cylinder, range of the lysate in PH8.5-9.3 in the alkaline cylinder of holding;Then fabric is carried out to acid neutralisation treatment in acid cylinder, range of the lysate in PH6.5-7 in the acid cylinder of holding;The fabric after neutralisation treatment is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;Then the fabric after cleaning is carried out drifting 0.5 to 1 hour in bleaching vessel, bleaching agent is sodium hypochlorite or chlorine dioxide;The fabric after bleaching is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;Fabric after cleaning is separately added into pigmenting to dye in staining jar;Warm water in staining jar is maintained at 70 ° to 75 °;Finally the fabric after dyeing is dried;By using above technical scheme, dyeing efficiency can be effectively improved, dyeability is more uniform beautiful, so that the dyeing of garment material is more scientific, utmostly reduces pollution of the dyeing to environment, and cost is relatively low, easily operated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clothes staining technique fields, and in particular to a kind of garment material dyeing process methods.
Background technique
The dyeing of garment material is existing garment production conventional processes;Existing garment material processing technology is deposited
Processing technology is complicated, dyeing effect is uneven, unclarity, and to the heavy contamination of environment and worker.
Based on technical problem present in above-mentioned garment material dyeing, there has been no relevant solutions;Therefore compel
Effective scheme to be sought be essential to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is shortcomings present in view of the above technology, propose a kind of garment material dyeing side
Method, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing clothes dyeing is complicated, dyeing effect is non-uniform.
The present invention provides a kind of garment material dyeing process methods, comprising the following steps:
S1: fabric is subjected to Alkaline solubilization processing in alkaline cylinder, range of the lysate in PH8.5-9.3 in the alkaline cylinder of holding;
S2: and then fabric is carried out to acid neutralisation treatment in acid cylinder, model of the lysate in PH6.5-7 in the acid cylinder of holding
It encloses;
S3: the fabric after neutralisation treatment is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;
S4: then carrying out drifting 0.5 to 1 hour in bleaching vessel by the fabric after cleaning, and bleaching agent is sodium hypochlorite or two
Chlorine monoxid;
S5: the fabric after bleaching is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;
S6: the fabric after cleaning is separately added into pigmenting in staining jar and is dyed;Warm water in staining jar is maintained at 70 °
To 75 °;
S7: finally the fabric after dyeing is dried.
Further, in S1 step, the warm water in alkaline cylinder is 55 ° to 60 °, and heating rate is 1-2 °C/minute;It is molten
Time control is solved in 20 minutes to 30 minutes.
Further, dyeing time is maintained at 30 minutes to 70 minutes in S6 step;Pigmenting include water, sodium carbonate,
Anionic surfactant, Type B reactive dye and photolytic activity dyestuff forever.
Further, pigmenting further includes ED dyestuff and sodium sulphate;The dosage of ED dyestuff is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;Sodium sulphate is dense
Degree is 15 ~ 85g/L.
Further, Type B reactive dye dosage is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;Photolytic activity dye dosage is 0.3 ~ 3%owf forever.
Further, anionic surfactant is phosphate salt form activating agent.
It further, further include soaping after S6 step;Including being that 1.5 ~ 3.5g/ is added in 85 ° to 90 ° hot water in water temperature
Ten diamino benzene sulfonic acid soda soap lotion uniform stirring of L is soaped at soap lye, then by the fabric after dyeing through the soap lye, repeats
Two to three times.
It further, further include being dried 3 to 5 minutes in dryer in 50 ° of -70 ° of heat after soaping;It is dried again in 90 ° of -150 ° of heat
3 to 5 minutes;Finally dried 8 to 10 minutes in 200 ° of -250 ° of heat.
Further, the pH value of sodium hypochlorite or the chlorine dioxide is 4 to 6.
Further, further include electric light processing after S6 step, protected using argon gas or helium when electric light.
By using above technical scheme, dyeing efficiency can be effectively improved, dyeability is more uniform beautiful;The present invention passes through
Rationally and fine process makes the dyeing of garment material more scientific, utmostly reduces dirt of the dyeing to environment
Dye, and cost is relatively low, easily operated.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Below with reference to attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of garment material dyeing process methods flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of garment material dyeing process methods, comprising the following steps:
S1: fabric is subjected to Alkaline solubilization processing in alkaline cylinder, range of the lysate in PH8.5-9.3 in the alkaline cylinder of holding;
The grease on garment material can be effectively removed in this way, improve rate of dyeing;
S2: and then fabric is carried out to acid neutralisation treatment in acid cylinder, model of the lysate in PH6.5-7 in the acid cylinder of holding
It encloses;The Alkaline solubilization liquid on fabric can be neutralized in this way, so that garment material is more compliant, convenient for dyeing;Acidity neutralizes general
Using acetic acid, concentration is 10 ~ 35g/L outfit, to reduce the pollution to environment;
S3: the fabric after neutralisation treatment being cleaned multiple times in clear water cylinder again, so that the fabric after neutralizing is more loose, just
In colouring;
S4: then carrying out drifting 0.5 to 1 hour in bleaching vessel by the fabric after cleaning, and bleaching agent is sodium hypochlorite or two
Chlorine monoxid;Wherein, the pH value of sodium hypochlorite or chlorine dioxide is 4 to 6;The effect of bleaching be for subsequent dyeing process more
Uniformly, bright, avoid between fabric that there are color difference;
S5: the fabric after bleaching being cleaned multiple times in clear water cylinder again after bleaching, avoids bleaching liquid mixed to subsequent coloring agent
Dye;Being cleaned multiple times simultaneously can also make fabric more loose, convenient for coloring;
S6: the fabric after cleaning is separately added into pigmenting in staining jar and is dyed;Warm water in staining jar is maintained at 70 °
150 °, constant temperature 30 minutes are warming up to by 1-2 °C/minute to 75 °, and along with this water temperature;Effective control of temperature enables to
More sufficiently, rationally, degree of staining is more uniform beautiful for dyeing;Specifically, complexing agent can also be added in dyeing course, be complexed
Agent is grass roots acid, polyphosphate, amino carboxylic acid, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 1,3- diketone, hydroxycarboxylic acid, polyamines etc., to reduce to ring
The pollution in border;
S7: finally the fabric after dyeing is dried;Drying and processing continues at least two hours between being 40 ° to 50 ° in temperature.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, in S1 step, the warm water in alkaline cylinder is 55 ° to 60 °, is risen
Warm rate is 1-2 °C/minute;Dissolution time controls in 20 minutes to 30 minutes, can effectively dissolve the oil on fabric in this way
Rouge or organic matter so that dyeing is more uniform, and are easier to paint.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, dyeing time is maintained at 30 minutes to 70 points in S6 step
Clock;Wherein, pigmenting includes water, sodium carbonate, anionic surfactant, Type B reactive dye and photolytic activity dyestuff etc. forever;Its
In, anionic surfactant is phosphate salt form activating agent, to improve dyeing activity.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, pigmenting further includes ED dyestuff (reactive dye that photoproduction forever produces)
And sodium sulphate;Wherein, the dosage of ED dyestuff is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;Sodium sulfate concentration is 15 ~ 85g/L;Using above-mentioned pigmenting dosage
Dyeing effect can be improved.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, Type B reactive dye dosage is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;Photolytic activity contaminates forever
Material dosage is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;Raising dyeing effect can equally be played using above-mentioned pigmenting dosage.
It preferably, further include soaping after S6 step in the present embodiment in conjunction with above scheme;Be included in water temperature be 85 ° extremely
1.5 ~ 3.5g/L, ten diamino benzene sulfonic acid soda soap lotion uniform stirring is added in 90 ° of hot water into soap lye, then by the fabric after dyeing
It soaps, repeats two to three times through the soap lye;Coloring effect can be deepened by soaping, and be convenient for subsequent thermal finalization.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, further include after soaping by fabric in dryer at 50 ° -70 °
Heat is dried 3 to 5 minutes;It is dried 3 to 5 minutes in 90 ° of -150 ° of heat again;It finally dries 8 to 10 minutes in 200 ° of -250 ° of heat, in this way can
Coloring sizing is improved, avoids decolourizing.
It preferably, further include electric light processing after S6 step in the present embodiment in conjunction with above scheme, when electric light uses argon gas
Or helium is protected;The present invention, which is protected in electric light processing by using argon gas or helium, can effectively keep dyeing to imitate
Fruit is conducive to store or arrange transport.
By using above technical scheme, dyeing efficiency can be effectively improved, dyeability is more uniform beautiful;The present invention passes through
Rationally and fine process makes the dyeing of garment material more scientific, utmostly reduces dirt of the dyeing to environment
Dye, and cost is relatively low, easily operated.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention not do limitation in any form to the present invention.It is any ripe
Those skilled in the art is known, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using technology contents described above
Many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change are made to technical solution of the present invention.Therefore, all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any change modification made to the above embodiment of technology according to the present invention,
Equivalent variations and modification belong to the protection scope of the technical program.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garment material dyeing process methods, which comprises the following steps:
S1: fabric is subjected to Alkaline solubilization processing in alkaline cylinder, range of the lysate in PH8.5-9.3 in the alkaline cylinder of holding;
S2: and then fabric is carried out to acid neutralisation treatment in acid cylinder, model of the lysate in PH6.5-7 in the acid cylinder of holding
It encloses;
S3: the fabric after neutralisation treatment is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;
S4: then carrying out drifting 0.5 to 1 hour in bleaching vessel by the fabric after cleaning, and bleaching agent is sodium hypochlorite or two
Chlorine monoxid;
S5: the fabric after bleaching is cleaned in clear water cylinder again;
S6: the fabric after cleaning is separately added into pigmenting in staining jar and is dyed;Warm water in staining jar is maintained at 70 °
To 75 °;
S7: finally the fabric after dyeing is dried.
2. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in S1 step, in alkaline cylinder
Warm water be 55 ° to 60 °, heating rate be 1-2 °C/minute;Dissolution time controls in 20 minutes to 30 minutes.
3. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dyeing time is protected in S6 step
It holds at 30 minutes to 70 minutes;The pigmenting includes water, sodium carbonate, anionic surfactant, Type B reactive dye and forever
Photolytic activity dyestuff.
4. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pigmenting further includes ED dye
Material and sodium sulphate;The dosage of the ED dyestuff is 0.3 ~ 3%owf;The sodium sulfate concentration is 15 ~ 85g/L.
5. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Type B reactive dye dosage
For 0.3 ~ 3%owf;The dye dosage of photolytic activity forever is 0.3 ~ 3%owf.
6. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the anionic surfactant
For phosphate salt form activating agent.
7. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after S6 step further include soap
It washes;Including being that 1.5 ~ 3.5g/L, ten diamino benzene sulfonic acid soda soap lotion uniform stirring is added in 85 ° to 90 ° hot water into soap in water temperature
Liquid, then the fabric after dyeing is soaped through the soap lye, it repeats two to three times.
8. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is described soap after further include drying
It is dried 3 to 5 minutes in dry machine in 50 ° of -70 ° of heat;It is dried 3 to 5 minutes in 90 ° of -150 ° of heat again;Finally 200 ° -250 ° heat dry 8 to
10 minutes.
9. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sodium hypochlorite or described two
The pH value of chlorine monoxid is 4 to 6.
10. garment material dyeing process methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include after the S6 step
Electric light processing, is protected using argon gas or helium when electric light.
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CN201810425888.1A CN109023912A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of garment material dyeing process methods |
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CN201810425888.1A CN109023912A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of garment material dyeing process methods |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105484068A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-13 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of composite breathable textile |
CN105525518A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of automobile interior decoration textiles |
CN105603657A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-25 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method for textiles for garments |
CN105648800A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of oxford |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810425888.1A patent/CN109023912A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105525518A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-27 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of automobile interior decoration textiles |
CN105648800A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of oxford |
CN105484068A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-13 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method of composite breathable textile |
CN105603657A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-25 | 三明市东泰染织有限公司 | Dyeing method for textiles for garments |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |