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CN109022743A - A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing - Google Patents

A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109022743A
CN109022743A CN201810917135.2A CN201810917135A CN109022743A CN 109022743 A CN109022743 A CN 109022743A CN 201810917135 A CN201810917135 A CN 201810917135A CN 109022743 A CN109022743 A CN 109022743A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
quenching
processing technology
steel
level oil
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810917135.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李静敏
肖永忠
高磊
冯带兵
贾宁波
李东亮
李海军
党广亮
刘伏红
李如松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linzhou Fengbao Pipe Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Linzhou Fengbao Pipe Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linzhou Fengbao Pipe Co Ltd filed Critical Linzhou Fengbao Pipe Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810917135.2A priority Critical patent/CN109022743A/en
Publication of CN109022743A publication Critical patent/CN109022743A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/08Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
    • C21D9/085Cooling or quenching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D11/00Process control or regulation for heat treatments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing, specific procedure of processing is as follows: melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;It is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;It is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;It is machined after cooling and shaping.A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing of the present invention, step 1 tempering heating and thermal insulation time are 160 minutes, can guarantee abundant tempering of the steel pipe in furnace, it is ensured that the transformation of tissue is abundant;For step 2 when quenching steel pipe tail portion, because there are difference for harden ability end to end, entire lowering is to 790 DEG C when producing steel pipe tail portion, to guarantee that performance is substantially close end to end;Product quality is improved, petroleum casing pipe mechanical property adjusted significantly improves, and qualification rate is significantly promoted, and improves economic benefit, brings better prospect of the application.

Description

A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum casing pipe field, in particular to a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing.
Background technique
Petroleum casing pipe is the steel pipe for being used to support oil, the gas well borehole wall, to guarantee that drilling process carries out and oil entire after complete well The normal operation of well.Every mouth well will use several layers of casings according to different drilling depth and geological condition.Casing is wanted after going into the well Using well cementing of cement, it is different from oil pipe, drilling rod, it is not possible to reuse, belong to disposable consumable material.So casing Consumption accounts for 70% or more of whole oil well pipes;
Petroleum casing pipe is a kind of tube product that petroleum industry is widely used, standard oil casing grade mechanical performance index It is required that stringenter, yield strength range is very narrow, and difficulty is very big for existing quenching, tempering furnace situation.When production The fluctuation of steel pipe yield strength is larger, and the product mechanical property after processing is bad, cannot fully meet standard requirements, one when processing Secondary inspection qualification rate is less than 60%.The processing technology of steel pipe is promoted, release production capacity becomes the task of top priority;For this purpose, it is proposed that one The processing technology of kind steel level oil bushing.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing technologys of steel level oil bushing, can effectively solve background skill The problems in art.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing, the procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe are as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
Preferably, tempering insulation time is 127-160 minutes in the step (3).
Preferably, in the step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 790 DEG C -800 DEG C.
Preferably, irrigation pressure is 1.5kg-4.0kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Preferably, the support wheel rotation speed in the step (2) in quenching press is 75r/min-95r/min.
Preferably, adjustment again all is carried out to whole burners of electric furnace before each step (1) production.
Preferably, it is utilized after the step (1) during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
Preferably, the finished product length of step (4) machining is less than 11.5 meters.
Preferably, the melt in the step (1) in electric furnace is steel scrap.
Preferably, irrigation pressure is 1.5kg-3.0kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the step 1 tempering heating and thermal insulation time is 160 minutes, can guarantee abundant tempering of the steel pipe in furnace, it is ensured that tissue Transformation it is abundant;
(2) step 2 is when quenching steel pipe tail portion, because harden ability is there are difference end to end, entire lowering when producing steel pipe tail portion To 790 DEG C, to guarantee that performance is substantially close end to end;Irrigation pressure is forced into 3.0kg in quenching press in step 2, can reduce Performance difference end to end;Support wheel rotation speed in step 2 in quenching press is 95r/min, and steel pipe can be made circumferentially to organize more Uniformly;
The present invention improves product quality, and petroleum casing pipe mechanical property adjusted significantly improves, and qualification rate significantly mentions It rises, improves economic benefit, using effect is more preferable relative to traditional approach.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure flow chart of the processing technology of steel level oil bushing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Tempering insulation time is 127 minutes in step (1) in original processing technology, in hardened steel in step (2) Temperature is 800 DEG C when pipe tail portion, and irrigation pressure is 1.5kg in quenching press in step (2), quenching press support wheel rotation in step (2) Rotary speed is 75r/min,
Tempering insulation time extended to 160 minutes from 127 minutes in step (1) in processing technology of the invention, guaranteed steel Abundant tempering in Guan Lu, it is ensured that the transformation of tissue is abundant;In step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is whole from 800 DEG C Body declines 10 DEG C to 790 DEG C, because harden ability end to end is there are difference, 10 DEG C of entire lowering of steel pipe tail portion when production, to guarantee head Tail performance is substantially close;Irrigation pressure from 1.5kg is forced into 3.0kg in quenching press in step (2), and it is poor can to reduce performance end to end Value;95r/min of the support wheel rotation speed by original 75r/min change till now in step (2) in quenching press, makes steel pipe Circumferential tissue is more uniform;Adjustment again all has been carried out to tempering furnace whole burner before each step (1) production, has restored burner work Condition, temperature stability are further strengthened;Using gas piping is cleared up during stop production to overhaul after step (1), calibrate Accuracy of instrument reduces the pressure oscillation of coal gas supply, strengthens Control for Kiln Temperature precision.
Embodiment 1
The procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe is as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
Tempering insulation time is 127 minutes in the step (3).
In the step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 800 DEG C.
Irrigation pressure is 1.5kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Support wheel rotation speed in the step (2) in quenching press is 75r/min.
Adjustment again all has been carried out to whole burners of electric furnace before each step (1) production.
It is utilized after the step (1) during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
The finished product length of step (4) machining is less than 11.5 meters.
Melt in the step (1) in electric furnace is steel scrap.
Embodiment 2
The procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe is as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
Tempering insulation time is 160 minutes in the step (3).
In the step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 800 DEG C.
Irrigation pressure is 1.5kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Support wheel rotation speed in the step (2) in quenching press is 75r/min.
Adjustment again all has been carried out to tempering furnace whole burner before each step (1) production.
It is utilized after the step (1) during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
The finished product length of step (4) machining is less than 11.5 meters.
Melt in the step (1) in electric furnace is steel scrap.
Embodiment 3
The procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe is as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
Tempering insulation time is 160 minutes in the step (3).
In the step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 800 DEG C.
Irrigation pressure is 3.0kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Support wheel rotation speed in the step (2) in quenching press is 95r/min.
Adjustment again all has been carried out to tempering furnace whole burner before each step (1) production.
It is utilized after the step (1) during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
The finished product length of step (4) machining is less than 11.5 meters.
Melt in the step (1) in electric furnace is steel scrap.
Embodiment 4
The procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe is as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
Tempering insulation time is 160 minutes in the step (3).
In the step (2) when quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 790 DEG C.
Irrigation pressure is 3.0kg in quenching press in the step (2).
Support wheel rotation speed in the step (2) in quenching press is 95r/min.
Adjustment again all has been carried out to tempering furnace whole burner before each step (1) production.
It is utilized after the step (1) during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
The finished product length of step (4) machining is less than 11.5 meters.
Melt in the step (1) in electric furnace is steel scrap.
Table 1-4 is the force and energy measurement that the steel level oil bushing that embodiment 1-4 is prepared carries out, and test result is as follows Table:
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
By table 1-4 experimental data it is found that the steel level oil bushing that the application is prepared has good mechanical property, mention High product quality improves economic benefit so as to cause product qualification rate promotion, and separately the embodiment 4 known to table 1-4 is optimal Selection.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing, it is characterised in that: the procedure of processing of the petroleum casing pipe is as follows:
(1), melt is made steel in electric furnace, and pipe is made in vacuum gas filling;
(2), it is perforated to pipe, tube rolling, sizing, and the press quenching in quenching press;
(3), it is sufficiently tempered and keeps the temperature after quenching, obtain petroleum casing pipe;
(4), it is machined after being cooled and shaped.
2. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (3) Tempering insulation time is 127-160 minutes.
3. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (2) When quenching steel pipe tail portion, temperature is 790 DEG C -800 DEG C.
4. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (2) Irrigation pressure is 1.5kg-4.0kg in quenching press.
5. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (2) Support wheel rotation speed in quenching press is 75r/min-95r/min.
6. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each step (1) adjustment again all is carried out to whole burners of electric furnace before production.
7. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) knot It is utilized after beam during stop production to overhaul and clears up gas piping, calibrated meter precision.
8. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (4) machine The finished product length of tool processing is less than 11.5 meters.
9. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (1) Melt in electric furnace is steel scrap.
10. a kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the step (2) Irrigation pressure is 1.5kg-3.0kg in quenching press.
CN201810917135.2A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing Pending CN109022743A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810917135.2A CN109022743A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810917135.2A CN109022743A (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of processing technology of steel level oil bushing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109022743A true CN109022743A (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101892443A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 High strength and high toughness petroleum casing pipe at steel grade with yield strength of 170-180ksi and manufacturing method thereof
CN103194693A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 宝鸡石油钢管有限责任公司 High-strength and high-toughness oil casing and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101892443A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 High strength and high toughness petroleum casing pipe at steel grade with yield strength of 170-180ksi and manufacturing method thereof
CN103194693A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 宝鸡石油钢管有限责任公司 High-strength and high-toughness oil casing and manufacturing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邵国栋等: ""大型石油钢管外淋内喷淬火装置的研制"", 《中国重型装备》 *

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Application publication date: 20181218