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CN109022108A - A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease and preparation method thereof applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed - Google Patents

A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease and preparation method thereof applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109022108A
CN109022108A CN201810829071.0A CN201810829071A CN109022108A CN 109022108 A CN109022108 A CN 109022108A CN 201810829071 A CN201810829071 A CN 201810829071A CN 109022108 A CN109022108 A CN 109022108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ptfe
polytetrafluoroethylene
revolving speed
high revolving
low clearance
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810829071.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄威豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810829071.0A priority Critical patent/CN109022108A/en
Publication of CN109022108A publication Critical patent/CN109022108A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/102Polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2213/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2213/06Perfluoro polymers
    • C10M2213/062Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/055Particles related characteristics
    • C10N2020/06Particles of special shape or size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02Bearings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease and preparation method thereof applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, its key points of the technical solution are that: it is made of following components by weight percent: the subtle powder 45~55% of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), grease 40~55%, iron oxide 1~5%, polybenzoate 1~1.5%, PI polyimides 1~5%.A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed of the invention is able to solve the too small problem of bearing manufacturer clearance in the case where not changing existing bearing mnanufacture process condition.

Description

A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed and its Preparation method
[technical field]
The invention belongs to bearing lubricants materials technical fields, and in particular to one kind is applied to the low clearance bearing of high revolving speed and fills out Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease filled and preparation method thereof.
[background technique]
In modern industry, the application of bearing is ubiquitous, and clearance size is the important indicator of measurement bearing accuracy, and In this field, external product leads over always home products, and under conditions of identical clearance, domestic bearing is easier in high revolving speed When, because stuck caused by losing oil dry grinding, domestic bearing is because the problem of material, such as steel ball, iron-clad, and wearability is lower than import production Product, therefore the clearance of product is often all reserved very big, to overcome the problems, such as the inadequate natural endowment of material, however the clearance of big specification, Further cause bearing guide function poor, axis beat problem is serious, seriously restricts the development of domestic bearing, also limits state Produce the quality of Related product.
[summary of the invention]
It is a kind of applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed the purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease it is too small to be able to solve bearing manufacturer clearance in the case where not changing existing bearing mnanufacture process condition Problem.
The present invention also provides a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases sides applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed Method.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, is made of following components by weight percent:
Further, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) super fine is the particle of 5~10um.Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), abbreviation PTFE, It has excellent frictional behaviour, and friction factor is the smallest one kind in plastics, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) super fine is molecular weight 100,000 Rank, 10 microns of um of average grain diameter, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is to separate with oil in super high molecular weight, by polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene powder further crushes irradiation-induced degradation as 10um particle below, can be deposited to bearing in high speed conditions Lasting to be lubricated cooling, polyimides to bearing among small clearance, abbreviation PI itself has good wear resistance, and And have very strong adhesion strength, while plastic hardness can also be increased, improve the property such as anticorrosive, antifatigue, wear-resistant, impact resistance Can, it is used in combination with PTFE and will increase bond strength, and dispersion effect of the PTFE in grease can be promoted, reach antifriction Effect.
Further, the grease includes one or more of 15#, 32#, 68# grease mixture, the grease Flash-point is 237~265 DEG C.
Further, the iron oxide is iron oxide red.The addition of iron oxide red can be improved Wear Resistance.
Further, the partial size of the polybenzoate is less than 2000 mesh.Polyphenyl rouge, abbreviation Ekonol, with other engineering plastics It compares, maximum feature is that antifriction performance is good, and heatproof is higher, and has good wearability, and polybenzoate, planar structure energy is added The coefficient of friction of system is enough reduced, and product is enable to use under high temperature environment for a long time.
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, including it is as follows Step:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI, 10~25min of time;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, and catalyst is added, stirred in 55~75 DEG C of conditions 5~30min is mixed, mixing speed 1~30,000 r/h obtains the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubrication for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed Rouge.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantage that
1, a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed of the invention, utilizes poly- four Vinyl fluoride super fine can be attached to the characteristic of other substance capillary porosities, and cooperation grease is dispersed, and can be good at gram Take problem stuck when the small clearance of high revolving speed bearing, when polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) intermolecular friction, frictional resistance can be down to relatively It is minimum;
2, a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed of the invention, in the conventional people With Material Field, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is the smallest material of frictional resistance in all easy acquirement substances, when bearing rotation, wherein Steel ball relatively rotate with bearing case, inner cavity, ball surfaces and bearing cavity gap location are full of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubrication Filling contains a large amount of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) super fines at the capillary porosity of rouge, ball surfaces gap and bearing internal external chamber Lubricating grease can greatly lower the frictional resistance between moving component, under recipe ingredient effect, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) superfine Powder is able to fully dispersed, and is uniformly mixed, and the abrasion of component can also be greatly decreased, and low noise, with small vibration, further increases The abrasion resistance properties of bearing, when overcoming high revolving speed the problem of Bearing Temperature, are suitble to the small clearance of domestic bearing high-precision The demand of degree;
3, a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases side applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed of the invention Method, preparation process is simple, and operating method is convenient, stay in grade, is suitble to industrialized mass production.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, including it is as follows Step:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI, time 25min;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, stirs 5min, mixing speed 1 in 75 DEG C of conditions Ten thousand r/h obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, including it is as follows Step:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI, time 15min;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, stirs 30min, mixing speed 3 in 25 DEG C of conditions Ten thousand r/h obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, including it is as follows Step:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI, time 25min;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, and catalyst is added, stirred in 55 DEG C of conditions 30min, 20,000 r/h of mixing speed obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, including it is as follows Step:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI and mist generating agent, time 10min;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, stirs 25min, mixing speed 3 in 75 DEG C of conditions Ten thousand r/h obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed.
Table 1: each component is constituted in Examples 1 to 4
Table 2: the test of PERFORMANCE OF GREASES obtained by Examples 1 to 4
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed of the invention, various aspects can newly refer to Mark reaches related request, compared with traditional lubricating oil, viscosity number, high oxidation stability and low temperature flow with higher Property is good a little, can be good at overcoming the problems, such as stuck when the small clearance of high revolving speed bearing and low noise, with small vibration, mentions The high abrasion resistance properties of bearing, when further overcoming high revolving speed the problem of Bearing Temperature, are suitble to domestic bearing small The high-precision demand of clearance.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, it is characterised in that by following weight group Divide and constitute:
2. a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) super fine is the particle of 5~10um.
3. a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the grease includes one or more of 15#, 32#, 68# grease mixture.
4. special according to a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed described in claim 1 Sign is: the flash-point of the grease is 237~265 DEG C.
5. special according to a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed described in claim 1 Sign is: the iron oxide is iron oxide red.
6. a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the partial size of the polybenzoate is less than 2000 mesh.
7. a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) preparation of greases method applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:
(1), grease is mixed with iron oxide, polybenzoate, PI, 10~25min of time;
(2), the subtle powder of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added in said mixture, and catalyst is added, 55~75 DEG C of conditions stirrings 5~ 30min, mixing speed 1~30,000 r/h obtain the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease for being applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed.
CN201810829071.0A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease and preparation method thereof applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed Pending CN109022108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810829071.0A CN109022108A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricating grease and preparation method thereof applied to the low clearance bearing filling of high revolving speed

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4787991A (en) * 1985-10-18 1988-11-29 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Resin composition having lubricating properties
CN103805317A (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-05-21 无锡市飞天油脂有限公司 High-temperature chain lubricating grease
CN104673464A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Lubricating grease for bearing
CN105087120A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Self-repair lubricating grease for bearing
CN107686768A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-13 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of abrasion-proof lubricant oil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4787991A (en) * 1985-10-18 1988-11-29 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Resin composition having lubricating properties
CN103805317A (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-05-21 无锡市飞天油脂有限公司 High-temperature chain lubricating grease
CN104673464A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Lubricating grease for bearing
CN105087120A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Self-repair lubricating grease for bearing
CN107686768A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-13 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of abrasion-proof lubricant oil and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王成彪等: "《摩擦学材料及表面工程》", 29 February 2012, 国防工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181218