CN109019625B - 硼化钛粉末的制备方法 - Google Patents
硼化钛粉末的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109019625B CN109019625B CN201811156089.5A CN201811156089A CN109019625B CN 109019625 B CN109019625 B CN 109019625B CN 201811156089 A CN201811156089 A CN 201811156089A CN 109019625 B CN109019625 B CN 109019625B
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- CN
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- reaction
- bcl
- ticl
- powder
- titanium boride
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910015844 BCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910010055 TiB Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007777 multifunctional material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B35/00—Boron; Compounds thereof
- C01B35/02—Boron; Borides
- C01B35/04—Metal borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811156089.5A CN109019625B (zh) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | 硼化钛粉末的制备方法 |
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CN201811156089.5A CN109019625B (zh) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | 硼化钛粉末的制备方法 |
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CN109019625A CN109019625A (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
CN109019625B true CN109019625B (zh) | 2021-07-20 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110817896B (zh) * | 2019-12-15 | 2022-07-01 | 合肥中航纳米技术发展有限公司 | 一种纳米二硼化钛粉体的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4503021A (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1985-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Preparation of titanium diboride powder |
CN101277775A (zh) * | 2005-10-06 | 2008-10-01 | 国际钛金属粉末公司 | 硼化钛 |
JP4711724B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-19 | 2011-06-29 | 学校法人同志社 | 溶融塩めっき用電解浴及び該電解浴を用いた溶融塩めっき方法 |
CN105502398A (zh) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-04-20 | 郑州大学 | 一种熔盐辅助镁热还原合成碳化钽超细粉体的方法 |
CN106834748A (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-13 | 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 | 一种连续生产海绵钛的方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201811156089.5A patent/CN109019625B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4503021A (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1985-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Preparation of titanium diboride powder |
JP4711724B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-19 | 2011-06-29 | 学校法人同志社 | 溶融塩めっき用電解浴及び該電解浴を用いた溶融塩めっき方法 |
CN101277775A (zh) * | 2005-10-06 | 2008-10-01 | 国际钛金属粉末公司 | 硼化钛 |
CN105502398A (zh) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-04-20 | 郑州大学 | 一种熔盐辅助镁热还原合成碳化钽超细粉体的方法 |
CN106834748A (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-13 | 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 | 一种连续生产海绵钛的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Gas-phase combustion synthesis of titanium boride (TiB2) nanocrystallites;R. L. Axelbaum et al.;《Journal of Materials Research》;19960430;第11卷(第4期);948-954 * |
Low-temperature preparation of titanium diboride fine powder via magnesiothermic reduction in molten salt;Ke Bao et al.;《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》;20171231;第100卷;2266-2272 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109019625A (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
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Address after: 610306 Chengdu City, Chengdu, Sichuan, China (Sichuan) free trade test zone, Chengdu City, Qingbaijiang District, xiangdao Boulevard, Chengxiang Town, No. 1509 (room 13, A District, railway port mansion), room 1319 Patentee after: Chengdu advanced metal material industry technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610306 Chengdu City, Chengdu, Sichuan, China (Sichuan) free trade test zone, Chengdu City, Qingbaijiang District, xiangdao Boulevard, Chengxiang Town, No. 1509 (room 13, A District, railway port mansion), room 1319 Patentee before: CHENGDU ADVANCED METAL MATERIAL INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |