CN109018982A - A kind of ecological board is into panel assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a board feeding device for an ecological board, which includes a frame, a walking shaft and a mounting frame; a support assembly is provided on the frame, a feeding rod, a pressing rod and a pulley are provided on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is driven by the walking shaft. Reciprocating linear motion is performed in the frame; the device also includes a pulley lifting assembly, a pressing bar shaft rotating assembly and a pressing bar shaft lifting assembly. The ecological panel feeding device of the present invention sets the installation frame in linkage with the reciprocating walking shaft in the frame, so that the feeding rod and the pressing rod connected to the installation frame can be synchronously moved from the feed end of the frame to the discharge end , so that multiple substrates with triamine paper on one side are pushed into the hot press at the same time; compared with the prior art, it is necessary to manually push the substrates into the hot press, and only one substrate can be placed at a time , greatly improving production efficiency.

Description

An ecological board feeding device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological board production, in particular to an ecological board feeding device.

Background technique

Melamine board, also known as ecological board in the industry, is to soak paper with different colors or textures in the resin adhesive of ecological board, and then dry to a certain degree of curing to make melamine impregnated film paper, referred to as melamine paper; and then Lay triamine paper on the surface of particleboard, moisture-proof board, medium density fiberboard, plywood, blockboard or other hard fiberboard, and then send it into the hot press machine to form a decorative board.

Lay triamine paper on the two largest sides of the substrate, and call these two sides A and B. In the actual production process, some A and B sides are pasted at the same time, and some A side is pasted first. , and then stick the B side; but some high-end boards are not suitable for sticking the A side and the B side at the same time, only the A side can be pasted first, and then the B side, and the substrates pasted with triamine paper can only be delivered by workers one by one into the hot press, so the production efficiency is very low.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological board feeding device, which can simultaneously feed multiple high-end boards with one side attached into the hot press, greatly improving the work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:

An ecological board feeding device, which includes: a frame with openings at both ends as a feed end and a discharge end, and multiple sets of supporting components for carrying substrates to be processed are arranged in the frame; The plate feeding assembly for reciprocating movement in the frame includes multiple sets of plate feeding assemblies and multiple sets of platen pressing assemblies, and one set of supporting assemblies is correspondingly provided with a set of plate feeding assemblies and a set of platen pressing assemblies ; When working, the board-feeding assembly moves from the feed-in end to the discharge-end, pushing multiple substrates to be processed out of the frame at the same time.

As a specific embodiment, the plate feeding assembly includes a mounting frame and a walking shaft; the mounting frame includes two feeding rod mounting columns and a mounting frame beam connected between the feeding rod mounting columns, the There are two pressure rod shafts on the installation frame crossbeam; multiple sets of the feeding plate assembly are connected to the feeding rod mounting column, and multiple sets of pressure plate assemblies are connected to the pressure rod shaft; the walking shaft is rollingly connected to the The frame, and the two ends of the feeding rod mounting column are sleeved on the traveling shaft, and the traveling shaft drives the installation frame to perform reciprocating linear motion between the feeding end and the discharging end.

Further, a set of the plate feeding assembly includes two feeding rods respectively fixed on the feeding rod mounting column and symmetrical to each other, and a set of the pressing plate assembly includes two symmetrical feeding rods respectively fixed on the rotating shaft of the pressing rod. pressure rod.

Further, the mounting frame crossbeam is also provided with a pressing rod shaft lifting assembly, and the pressing rod shaft lifting assembly is used to drive the pressing rod shaft to move up and down relative to the mounting frame crossbeam.

Further, the mounting column of the feeding rod is also provided with a pressing rod shaft rotating assembly, and the pressing rod shaft rotating assembly is used to drive the pressing rod rotating shaft to rotate around its axis.

Further, a walking guide rail is provided on the inner side of the frame; a pulley is also provided on the mounting column of the feeding rod, and a pulley lifting assembly is also provided on the frame; when the traveling shaft is at the feeding end , the pulley lifting assembly shrinks, and the pulley breaks away from the walking guide rail and is lower than the opening end of the walking guide rail; when the walking shaft moves from the feeding end to the discharging end, the pulley lifting assembly tops Lift up, make described pulley rise and just be opposite to described walking guide rail.

As a specific embodiment, a mounting column is provided inside the frame, and the supporting assembly includes mounting clips fixed on the mounting column, and several supporting beams are connected between the mounting clips, each A number of feeding rods are arranged on the supporting beam.

Further, a step is formed on the anti-scratch strip, and the higher end of the step is arranged close to the feeding end.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

In the ecological board feeding device of the present invention, multiple sets of supporting components are arranged on the mounting columns in the frame, and before the board is loaded, workers can place multiple substrates with triamine paper on one side in advance, respectively, on multiple sets of supporting components. above; the device also includes a plate-feeding assembly that reciprocates in the frame, the plate-feeding assembly includes multiple sets of plate-feeding assemblies and multiple sets of platen-pressing assemblies, and a set of said supporting assemblies is correspondingly provided with a set of said The plate feeding assembly and a set of the pressing plate assembly; when the plate is fed, the worker drives the plate feeding assembly to move from the feeding end of the rack to the discharging end, and at the same time sends multiple substrates placed on the supporting assembly into the hot press In the machine, the work efficiency is greatly improved.

Specifically, the plate feeding assembly includes a mounting frame and a walking shaft that is rollingly connected to the frame. The two ends of the two ends are sleeved on the walking shaft; the moving shaft drives the installation frame to move, and then drives the plate feeding assembly and the pressing plate assembly to move synchronously.

Further, the mounting frame beam is also provided with a pressing bar shaft lifting assembly, through which the pressing bar shaft lifting assembly drives the pressing bar shaft to move up and down relative to the mounting frame beam, thereby changing the distance between the pressing bar, the feeding bar and the supporting assembly, There is enough space for workers to operate when placing the substrate to be processed on the support assembly.

Further, the mounting column of the feeding rod is also provided with a pressing rod shaft rotating assembly, which is used to drive the pressing rod rotating shaft to rotate around its axis, thereby driving the pressing rod fixed on the pressing rod rotating shaft to rotate, and the substrate Before putting in the support assembly, turn the pressing rod outward to make the substrate have enough space to be placed on the supporting assembly; The component makes the pressing rod close to the upper end surface of the base plate, so as to prevent the relative movement of the base plate and the supporting plate during the plate feeding process.

Further, a walking guide rail is also provided on the inner side of the frame, a pulley is also provided on the mounting column of the feeding rod, and a pulley lifting assembly is also provided on the frame; At the opening end of the walking guide rail; when the traveling shaft moves from the feeding end to the discharging end, the pulley lifting assembly lifts the pulley so that the pulley is facing the walking guide rail; before the board enters, the pulley keeps the installation frame at a low position, and the feeding rod is at the same time For the supporting component, when the board is fed, the pulley drives the installation frame to lift up, so that the feeding rod supports one end of the substrate, so that the substrate is sent into the hot press, reducing the friction between the substrate and the supporting component; at the same time, the pulley Drive the installation frame to slide along the walking guide rail, so that the feeding rod sends the substrate into the hot press along the path direction of the traveling guide rail, so as to prevent the substrate from touching the supporting component during the process of feeding the substrate after it is separated from the supporting component. The tail end breaks away from the feed rod.

Further, the supporting assembly includes mounting clips, several supporting beams are connected between the mounting clips, each supporting beam is provided with several supporting rods, and each supporting beam can place a substrate; There are anti-scratch strips, and the anti-scratch strips are made of wear-resistant soft materials. When workers push the substrate onto the supporting rod, the anti-scratch strips can prevent the surface of the substrate from being scratched.

Further, a step is formed between the anti-scratch strips, and the higher end of the step is set close to the feeding end; when the worker pushes the substrate onto the supporting rod, when the tail end of the substrate passes over the step, the substrate There will be an obvious drop, indicating that the substrate has been pushed into a suitable position. At this time, the worker stops pushing the plate after observing the feedback signal, so that the position of the substrate on the supporting rod is accurate.

For better understanding and implementation, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ecological plate feeding device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the supporting assembly of the ecological board feeding device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the frame of the ecological plate feeding device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the installation frame of the ecological board feeding device of the present invention and the feeding rod and the pressing rod;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the action of working process step 1 and step 2 in the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the actions of steps 3 and 4 of the working process in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of Step 5 of the working process in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Example 1

Please refer to FIG. 1 , an ecological board feeding device, which includes: a frame 100 and a board feeding assembly, wherein the board feeding assembly includes a walking shaft 200 and an installation frame 300 .

Specifically, the rack 100 is provided with two vertical mounting posts 110, and the mounting posts 110 are provided with a plurality of mounting clips 111, and the mounting clips 111 between the two mounting posts 110 correspond to each other, and the corresponding two mounting posts 110 Mounting columns 112 are connected between the clamps 111, and a plurality of supporting material rods 113 are arranged on the mounting columns 112, and the supporting material rods 113 extend along the board-feeding direction of the substrate, and the supporting material rods 113 on each mounting column 112 form a group. Correspondingly supporting a substrate; the supporting material rod 113 is also provided with an anti-scratch strip 114, which is made of wear-resistant soft material.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 , the feeding rod 113 is arranged obliquely, and a step 115 is provided on the anti-scratch strip 114 , and the higher end of the step 115 is arranged near the feeding end.

As shown in Figure 1, two sets of fixed racks 120 symmetrical to each other are arranged on the inner side of the frame 100, and first gears 210 are arranged at both ends of the walking shaft 200, and the first gears 210 are connected by meshing with the fixed racks 120. , to drive the traveling shaft 200 to roll along the fixed rack 120 in the frame 100 .

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, two walking guide rails 130 are arranged on the inner side of the frame 100, and correspondingly, both sides of the installation frame 300 are provided with feeding rod installation columns 310, and the two ends of the feeding rod installation columns 310 A first sliding sleeve 311 is provided, and the first sliding sleeve 311 is sleeved on the walking shaft 200. A pulley 312 is also provided on the outside of the feeding rod mounting column 310; Assembly 140 is a driving cylinder or oil cylinder, and its movable end is provided with a top plate 141; before entering the plate, the pulley lifting assembly 140 shrinks, and at this time the pulley breaks away from the walking guide rail 130, leans against the top plate 141 and is lower than the opening end of the walking guide rail 130; When advancing the board, first start the pulley lifting assembly 140, the top plate 141 jacks up the pulley 312, so that the pulley 312 faces the walking guide rail 130, and when the walking shaft drives the mounting frame 300 to move, the pulley 312 slides into the walking guide rail 130.

Wherein, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a plurality of feeding rods 313 are fixed on each feeding rod mounting column 310, and each feeding rod 313 is arranged in an L shape, and two symmetrical feeding rods 313 correspond to a group of feeding materials. Rod 113; when the walking shaft 200 is at the feeding end, the upper end surface of the feeding rod 313 is lower than the upper end surface of the feeding rod 113; when the top plate 141 of the pulley lifting assembly 140 lifts the pulley 312, the feeding rod 313 is lifted up thereupon substrate.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a mounting frame beam is also connected between the two feeding rod mounting columns 310, the mounting frame beam includes an upper beam 321 and a lower beam 322; the upper beam 321 is provided with two second sliding sleeves 323 Each of the second sliding sleeves 323 is pierced with a pressing rod rotating shaft 324, and each pressing rod rotating shaft 324 is fixed with a plurality of pressing rods 325.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the described feeding rod mounting column 310 is also provided with a pressing bar rotating assembly 320, and the pressing bar rotating assembly 320 includes a telescopic push rod, and the telescopic pushing rod is provided with a rack 321, and the pressing rod The rotating shaft 324 is provided with a second gear meshed with the rack, through the transmission of the rack 321 and the gear, the pressing bar rotating shaft 324 is driven to rotate; after the feeding rod 313 holds up the substrate, the pressing bar rotating shaft 324 rotates to drive the pressing bar 325 to rotate to the substrate above; the lower crossbeam 322 is provided with a pressure rod shaft lifting assembly 330,

When the feeding rod 313 moves forward with the installation frame 300 , the pressing rod 325 can prevent relative movement between the substrate and the feeding rod 313 .

The working process of this embodiment is as follows:

Step 1: Push multiple substrates covered with melamine paper onto the feeding rod respectively. When the tail end of the substrate crosses the steps formed by two sets of wear-resistant soft materials on the feeding rod, the substrate will drop obviously. Indicates that the base plate has been pushed into the proper position, then stop pushing the plate at this time, and the excess melamine paper is placed on the upper end of the step.

Step 2: At this time, the walking shaft is at the feeding end of the frame, start the lifting mechanism of the installation frame, and the lifting mechanism of the installation frame will lift up the pulleys on the installation frame, so that the pulleys and the walking guide rails on both sides of the frame are facing each other, and the frame is installed at the same time The feeding rod and the pressing rod are driven to rise upwards, and the feeding rod holds up one end of the substrate placed on the supporting feeding rod.

Step 3: At this time, the pressure rod is located outside the base plate, start the pressure rod shaft rotation mechanism, so that one end of the pressure rod rotates around the walking shaft, and the other end of the pressure rod is directly above the base plate, but the lower end of the pressure rod is directly above the base plate. have a certain distance between them.

Step 4: Start the pressure rod shaft lifting mechanism, the pressure rod shaft lifting mechanism drives the pressure rod down to the set position, so that the pressure rod is pressed against the upper end surface of the substrate, which can prevent the relative movement of the substrate and the feeding rod during the board feeding process, and at the same time can Avoid relative movement between the triamine paper on the substrate and the substrate.

Step 5: Move the rack to the front of the heat press, and push the walking shaft from the feed end to the discharge end of the rack, the installation frame and the walking shaft move forward in linkage, driving multiple sets of feeding rods and multiple sets of pressing rods at the same time Move from the feed end of the frame to the discharge end of the frame, and push multiple substrates into the hot press; at the same time, because the pulley on the installation frame slides into the walking guide rail, the pulley drives the installation when the installation frame advances. The frame advances along the preset inclined path of the walking guide rail, and then each set of feeding rods and pressing rods pushes the substrate into the heat press according to the preset route.

In this embodiment, the installation frame is set in linkage with the reciprocating walking shaft in the frame, so that the feed rod and the pressure rod connected to the installation frame can be moved from the feed end of the frame to the discharge end synchronously, thereby simultaneously Multiple substrates with triamine paper on one side are pushed into the hot press machine. After the hot pressing is completed, triamine paper is pasted on the other side of the substrate and the same operation is performed to complete the ecological board. Compared with the existing In the technology, it is necessary to manually push the substrate into the hot press, and only one substrate can be put in at a time, which not only greatly improves the production efficiency, but also ensures that the position of the substrate into the hot press is accurate.

Further, an anti-scratch strip is provided on the carrying rod, and the anti-scratch strip is made of wear-resistant soft material, and when the substrate is pushed onto the carrying rod, the substrate will only contact the anti-scratch strip , can prevent the substrate from being scratched during the sliding process.

Further, a step is formed between the anti-scratch strips, and the higher end of the step is set close to the feeding end; when the substrate is pushed onto the feeding rod, when the tail end of the substrate passes the step, the substrate will appear The obvious drop means that the substrate has been pushed into the proper position. At this time, the worker stops pushing the plate after observing the feedback signal, so that the position of the substrate on the delivery bar is accurate and uniform.

Furthermore, the pulleys on the installation frame cooperate with the walking guide rails on the frame, so that when the feeding rod and the pressing rod push the substrate into the hot press, their moving routes are arranged obliquely, and can make the front end of the substrate enter the hot press. Its rear end will not be upturned due to collision with the anti-scratch strip on the feeding rod, so as to avoid the displacement of the substrate relative to the feeding rod, resulting in inaccurate feeding position of the substrate.

Example 2

The technical solution described in this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

Two groups of anti-scratch rollers are provided on the said feeding rod 113, a step is formed between the two groups of anti-scratch rollers, and the higher end of the step is arranged near the feeding end; by setting the anti-scratch rollers, When the substrate is moved on the carrying rod, the frictional force it receives is a rolling frictional force, which can prevent the surface of the substrate from being scratched.

It should be noted that, without affecting the understanding, the schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-scratch roller is not shown in the drawings.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, if the various changes or deformations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these changes and deformations belong to the claims of the present invention and the equivalent technical scope, then the present invention is also It is intended to include these changes and deformations; it should be noted that the oil cylinders and air cylinders used in this embodiment are only preferred solutions, and the mechanical telescopic device has the same effect; the gear rack can also be replaced by a sprocket chain and the like.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ecological board is into panel assembly characterized by comprising

Rack, both ends open is feed end and discharge end, and multiple groups are equipped in the rack for carrying substrate to be processed Support components support；

Move reciprocatingly in the rack into board group part comprising multiple groups send board group part and multiple groups Anchor plate kit, and one group Anchor plate kit described in board group part and one group is sent described in being correspondingly arranged on one group in the support components support；

It is described to be moved to the discharge end into board group part from the feed end when work, by muti-piece substrate to be processed simultaneously from institute State rack release.

2. ecological board according to claim 1 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

It is described into board group part include installing frame and walking shaft；

The installing frame include there are two feeding rod mounting post and the installing frame crossbeam that is connected between the feeding rod mounting post, Compression bar shaft there are two being set on the installing frame crossbeam；

Board group part is sent to be connected in the feeding rod mounting post described in multiple groups, Anchor plate kit described in multiple groups is connected to the compression bar and turns On axis；

The walking shaft rolling is connected to the rack, and the both ends of the feeding rod mounting post are sheathed on the walking and turn Axis, the walking shaft drive the installing frame to do linear reciprocating motion between the feed end and discharge end.

3. ecological board according to claim 2 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

It send board group part to include two described in one group to be separately fixed in the feeding rod mounting post and symmetrical feeding rod, one The group Anchor plate kit includes two and is separately fixed in the compression bar shaft and symmetrical compression bar.

4. ecological board according to claim 3 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

Pressure shaft lifting assembly is additionally provided on the installing frame crossbeam, the pressure shaft lifting assembly is for driving the compression bar to turn Axis is moved up and down relative to the installing frame crossbeam.

5. ecological board according to claim 4 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

Pressure shaft runner assembly is additionally provided in the feeding rod mounting post, the pressure shaft runner assembly is for driving the compression bar Shaft is rotatable around its axis.

6. ecological board according to claim 2 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

Walking guide rail is additionally provided on the medial surface of the rack；

It is additionally provided with pulley in the feeding rod mounting post, pulley lifting assembly is additionally provided in the rack；When the walking shaft When in feed end, the pulley lifting assembly is shunk, and the pulley is detached from the walking guide rail and is lower than the walking guide rail Open end；Before the walking shaft is from feed end to discharge end movement, the pulley lifting assembly is jacked up, and makes the pulley It rises and is right against the walking guide rail.

7. ecological board according to claim 1-6 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

Mounting post is equipped in the rack, the support components support includes the installation folder being fixed in the mounting post, the installation Several support crossbeams are connected between folder, each support crossbeam holds feeding rod equipped with several；

Equipped with anti-scratch item, the anti-scratch item is made the feeding rod that holds of wear-resisting soft material.

8. ecological board according to claim 7 is into panel assembly, it is characterised in that:

A step position is formed on the anti-scratch item, and described higher one end in step position is arranged close to feed end.