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CN109002272A - Interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method - Google Patents

Interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109002272A
CN109002272A CN201810885344.3A CN201810885344A CN109002272A CN 109002272 A CN109002272 A CN 109002272A CN 201810885344 A CN201810885344 A CN 201810885344A CN 109002272 A CN109002272 A CN 109002272A
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user
signal
ultrasonic
directional
interactive
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方建舜
薛芷苓
徐理智
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1407General aspects irrespective of display type, e.g. determination of decimal point position, display with fixed or driving decimal point, suppression of non-significant zeros
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/167Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/01Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
    • G06F2203/012Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2141Access rights, e.g. capability lists, access control lists, access tables, access matrices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出一种供接受位于使用者位置的使用者的指令而进行操作的互动式指向性声音显示系统。该互动式指向性声音显示系统包含:显示影像信息的显示单元;用于确认使用者位置及识别使用者的身份或权限的定位及通讯系统;以及传播对应于影像信息的超声波声音信号的指向性扬声器。该指向性扬声器可依据该使用者的身份或权限朝该使用者位置传播该超声波声音信号。

The present invention proposes an interactive directional sound display system for operating by accepting instructions from a user located at the user's position. The interactive directional sound display system includes: a display unit that displays image information; a positioning and communication system used to confirm the user's location and identify the user's identity or authority; and a directivity that transmits ultrasonic sound signals corresponding to the image information. speaker. The directional speaker can transmit the ultrasonic sound signal toward the user's location based on the user's identity or authority.

Description

互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法Interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法。具体而言,本发明涉及一种可定位识别使用者而进行操作的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法。The invention relates to an interactive directional sound display system and an interactive directional sound display method. Specifically, the present invention relates to an interactive directional sound display system and an interactive directional sound display method capable of positioning and identifying a user for operation.

背景技术Background technique

在检视或观赏具有音讯的画面或影像时,为了避免造成其他人困扰,使用者时常会选择配戴耳机来聆听所需求或期望的音讯。近年来,为了减少配戴耳机的不适感并降低对听力的可能损害,可用于替代耳机且具有特定方向性播放能力的播放装置的需求日益增加。When viewing or watching images or images with audio, in order to avoid disturbing others, users often choose to wear earphones to listen to the required or expected audio. In recent years, in order to reduce the discomfort of wearing earphones and reduce the possible damage to hearing, there is an increasing demand for playback devices that can replace earphones and have specific directional playback capabilities.

有鉴于此,各种具有传播方向性例如利用超声波传播的指向性扬声器已被开发来满足此类需求。具体而言,此类指向性扬声器可将音讯以振幅调变的方式挂载于超声波上,再利用超声波传递将音讯集中投射给目标对象来进行传播。所述音讯在通过空气或其他介质传导至目标对象的过程中,可再解调为原先的音讯以供目标对象聆听。然而,目前此类指向性扬声器的操作互动性仍有所限制,使得其难以普及地应用于需要聆听音讯的场合。因此,有需要改善并增加此类指向性扬声器的操作互动性。In view of this, various directional speakers having propagation directionality, for example utilizing ultrasonic propagation, have been developed to meet such demands. Specifically, this type of directional loudspeaker can mount the audio on the ultrasonic wave in the form of amplitude modulation, and then use the ultrasonic wave to concentrate and project the audio to the target object for propagation. During the transmission of the audio to the target object through the air or other media, the audio can be demodulated to the original audio for the target object to listen to. However, the operational interactivity of this type of directional speaker is still limited, making it difficult to be widely used in occasions where audio needs to be listened to. Therefore, there is a need to improve and increase the operational interactivity of such directional speakers.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题,本发明的一实施例提供一种供接受位于使用者位置的使用者的指令而进行操作的互动式指向性声音显示系统。所述互动式指向性声音显示系统包含:显示单元、定位及通讯系统、以及指向性扬声器。显示单元可用于显示影像信息。定位及通讯系统可执行下列步骤:接收位置信号以确认该使用者位置;以及接收识别信号以识别该使用者的身份或权限。指向性扬声器可依据该使用者的身份或权限朝该使用者位置传播对应于该影像信息的超声波声音信号。In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive directional sound display system for operating upon instructions from a user located at the user's location. The interactive directional sound display system includes: a display unit, a positioning and communication system, and a directional speaker. The display unit can be used to display image information. The positioning and communication system can perform the following steps: receiving a location signal to confirm the user's location; and receiving an identification signal to identify the user's identity or authority. The directional speaker can propagate the ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information toward the user's position according to the identity or authority of the user.

根据本发明的另一实施例,提供一种依据所接受位于使用者位置的使用者的指令而进行操作的互动式指向性声音显示方法。所述互动式指向性声音显示方法包含:藉由显示单元显示影像信息;藉由定位及通讯系统接收位置信号以确认使用者位置;藉由定位及通讯系统接收识别信号以识别该使用者的身份或权限;以及依据该使用者的身份或权限藉由指向性扬声器朝使用者位置传播对应于影像信息的超声波声音信号。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an interactive directional sound display method that operates according to an instruction received from a user located at the user's location. The interactive directional sound display method includes: using a display unit to display image information; receiving a location signal through a positioning and communication system to confirm the user's location; receiving an identification signal through the positioning and communication system to identify the user's identity or authority; and according to the user's identity or authority, the ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information is propagated toward the user's position through the directional speaker.

对照先前技术的功效:Efficacy compared to previous techniques:

依据本发明的实施例所提供的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法,可提高及改善指向性扬声装置的操作互动性、应用性及灵活性。因此,根据本发明的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可更广泛地运用于各种需要进行音讯收听的场合,以排除声音的相互干扰或干涉。According to the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the operational interactivity, applicability and flexibility of the directional sound speaker device can be enhanced and improved. Therefore, the interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method according to the present invention can be more widely used in various occasions where audio listening is required, so as to eliminate mutual interference or interference of sounds.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A为根据本发明的一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统的示意图。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an interactive directional sound display system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图1B为根据本发明的一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示方法的流程图。FIG. 1B is a flowchart of an interactive directional sound display method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为根据本发明的另一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统的定位及通讯系统的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and communication system of an interactive directional sound display system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图3为根据本发明的再一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统的定位及通讯系统的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and communication system of an interactive directional sound display system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图4A至图4C为根据本发明的不同变化实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法中进行定位的示意图。4A to 4C are schematic diagrams of positioning in the interactive directional sound display system and method according to different variant embodiments of the present invention.

图5A及图5B为根据本发明的不同变化实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法中进行识别与操作的示意图。5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of recognition and operation in the interactive directional sound display system and method according to different variant embodiments of the present invention.

其中,附图标记:Among them, reference signs:

10:互动式指向性声音显示系统10: Interactive directional sound display system

15:使用者15: User

25:使用者位置25: User position

35:语音信号35: voice signal

100:显示单元100: display unit

110:影像信息110: Image information

200:定位及通讯系统200: Positioning and communication system

210:定位模块210: positioning module

212:位置信号212: Position signal

212’:扫描信号212': Scan signal

214:识别信号214: Identification Signal

216:操作信号216: Operation signal

218’:超声波载体信号218': ultrasonic carrier signal

218”:超声波调变通讯信号218": ultrasonic modulation communication signal

220:识别模块220: Identification module

222:超声波指示信号222: Ultrasonic indication signal

250:控制单元250: Control unit

300:指向性扬声器300: Directional speaker

302:超声波声音信号302: Ultrasonic sound signal

600:移动终端600: mobile terminal

S10:显示作动S10: display actions

S20:定位作动S20: positioning action

S30:识别作动S30: Action recognition

S40:音讯播放作动S40: Audio playback action

S50:操作作动S50: Operation action

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下文中将描述各种实施例,且所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在参照说明搭配图式下,应可轻易理解本发明的精神与原则。然而,虽然在文中会具体说明一些特定实施例,这些实施例仅作为例示性,且于各方面而言皆非视为限制性或穷尽性意义。因此,对于所属技术领域中具有通常知识者而言,在不脱离本发明的精神与原则下,对于本发明的各种变化及修改应为显而易见且可轻易达成的。Various embodiments will be described below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit and principle of the present invention by referring to the description and accompanying drawings. However, while some specific embodiments will be described in detail, these embodiments are illustrative only and are not to be considered restrictive or exhaustive in all respects. Therefore, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention should be obvious and easily achievable.

下文中,将参照图1A及图1B来说明根据本发明的一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统10及互动式指向性声音显示方法。Hereinafter, an interactive directional sound display system 10 and an interactive directional sound display method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B .

承上,首先参照图1A,根据本发明的一实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统10可包含显示单元100、定位及通讯系统200以及指向性扬声器300。From above, referring to FIG. 1A , an interactive directional sound display system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a display unit 100 , a positioning and communication system 200 and a directional speaker 300 .

具体而言,显示单元100可用于显示影像信息110。其中,所述影像信息110可为固定的静态影像信息、变动的静态影像信息或动态影像信息,或可为二维影像信息或三维影像信息。举例而言,影像信息110可为展览画作或展览品图示、布告或介绍栏、广告、产品DM、菜单、地图、有声书、影片等的内容。此外,显示单元100可为非触控式显示单元或触控式显示单元,或可为显示平面影像信息的二维显示单元或显示立体影像信息的三维显示单元。承上,显示单元100可为各种可显示可使人检视或观赏的影像信息110的装置,且影像信息110可为各种形式的影像信息,且本发明不限于上述所具体示出的示例。Specifically, the display unit 100 can be used to display image information 110 . Wherein, the image information 110 may be fixed static image information, variable static image information or dynamic image information, or may be two-dimensional image information or three-dimensional image information. For example, the image information 110 can be the content of exhibition paintings or exhibit illustrations, notices or introduction columns, advertisements, product DMs, menus, maps, audiobooks, videos, and the like. In addition, the display unit 100 may be a non-touch display unit or a touch display unit, or may be a two-dimensional display unit displaying planar image information or a three-dimensional display unit displaying stereoscopic image information. As mentioned above, the display unit 100 can be various devices capable of displaying image information 110 that can be viewed or appreciated by people, and the image information 110 can be various forms of image information, and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically shown above .

接着,继续参照图1A,在互动式指向性声音显示系统10中,定位及通讯系统200可用以确认一使用者15所在的一使用者位置25,并识别使用者15的身份或权限。具体而言,当一使用者15出现在显示单元100前时,定位及通讯系统200可定位并识别此使用者15。为此,定位及通讯系统200可包含各种可达成定位及识别的组件或模块,且可从而以各种方式来进行定位及识别。举例而言,当有使用者15在检视或观赏影像信息110时,所述定位及通讯系统200可接收到以各种方式发出的一位置信号212以确认使用者位置25,并可接收以各种方式发出的一识别信号214以识别使用者15的身份或权限。承上,此过程的具体实施态样将于下文中进一步详述。Next, referring to FIG. 1A , in the interactive directional sound display system 10 , the positioning and communication system 200 can be used to confirm a user location 25 where a user 15 is located, and identify the identity or authority of the user 15 . Specifically, when a user 15 appears in front of the display unit 100 , the positioning and communication system 200 can locate and identify the user 15 . To this end, the positioning and communication system 200 may include various components or modules capable of achieving positioning and identification, and the positioning and identification may be performed in various ways. For example, when a user 15 is viewing or viewing the image information 110, the positioning and communication system 200 can receive a position signal 212 sent in various ways to confirm the user's position 25, and can receive various An identification signal 214 is sent in a manner to identify the identity or authority of the user 15 . Continuing from the above, the specific implementation of this process will be further described in detail below.

在此,定位及通讯系统200中用于定位及识别的不同组件或模块可相对于上述显示单元100分别设置于各种相同或不同的位置,进而可在可发挥功能的位置上进行作用。例如,定位及通讯系统200可包含激光扫描仪,且激光扫描仪设置于可对显示单元100前的使用者15进行扫描的位置,而不会被例如显示单元100或其他的装置设备所干涉。Here, different components or modules used for positioning and identification in the positioning and communication system 200 can be respectively arranged in various same or different positions relative to the above-mentioned display unit 100 , and then can function at the functional positions. For example, the positioning and communication system 200 may include a laser scanner, and the laser scanner is disposed at a position where it can scan the user 15 in front of the display unit 100 without being interfered by the display unit 100 or other devices.

藉由上述定位及通讯系统200的定位及识别,指向性扬声器300可被控制以依据使用者15的身份或权限朝该使用者位置25传播对应于该影像信息110的超声波声音信号302,从而相应地接受位于使用者位置25的使用者15的指令而进行操作。举例而言,依据使用者15为中文母语人士且为成人,指向性扬声器300可被控制以朝向该使用者15播放针对成人的中文完整版说明介绍语音,且因此不会干扰到其他在同一空间的参观者。Through the positioning and identification of the above positioning and communication system 200, the directional speaker 300 can be controlled to transmit the ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to the image information 110 toward the user position 25 according to the identity or authority of the user 15, thereby corresponding The user's 15 at the user's position 25 is instructed to operate. For example, according to the fact that the user 15 is a native Chinese speaker and an adult, the directional speaker 300 can be controlled to play the full version of the introduction voice in Chinese for adults toward the user 15, and thus will not interfere with other people in the same space. of visitors.

在此,根据本发明的实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统10的指向性扬声器300可为任何只朝向特定方向传递播放音讯,且所传递的音讯仅可于特定位置或特定范围内收听的指向性扬声器300。例如,指向性扬声器300可为超声波指向性扬声器。超声波指向性扬声器可将音讯以振幅调变的方式挂载于超声波上,再藉由具有传递方向性的超声波于空气环境中传导音讯至特定位置或特定范围,以使位于特定位置或特定范围的人可接收自我解调还原的音讯。然而,此仅为示例,且本发明不限于此。Here, the directional loudspeaker 300 of the interactive directional sound display system 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be any audio that can only be played in a specific direction, and the transmitted audio can only be heard at a specific position or within a specific range. Directional loudspeaker 300. For example, the directional speaker 300 may be an ultrasonic directional speaker. The ultrasonic directional speaker can mount the audio on the ultrasonic wave in the form of amplitude modulation, and then transmit the audio to a specific position or a specific range in the air environment by means of the directional ultrasonic wave, so that the person in a specific position or a specific range Humans can receive self-demodulated and restored audio. However, this is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

另外,虽然在图1A中示出两个指向性扬声器300,根据本发明的其他实施例,互动式指向性声音显示系统10可设置有一个或多个指向性扬声器300,且本发明不限于所示示例。In addition, although two directional speakers 300 are shown in FIG. 1A, according to other embodiments of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system 10 may be provided with one or more directional speakers 300, and the present invention is not limited to the example.

承上所述,连同图1A参照图1B,根据本发明的一实施例,基于上述互动式指向性声音显示系统10,互动式指向性声音显示方法可包含:显示作动S10,藉由显示单元100显示影像信息110;定位作动S20,藉由定位及通讯系统200接收位置信号212以确认使用者位置25;识别作动S30,藉由定位及通讯系统200接收识别信号214以识别使用者15的身份或权限;以及音讯播放作动S40,依据使用者15的身份或权限,藉由指向性扬声器300朝该使用者位置25传播对应于影像信息110的超声波声音信号302。此外,互动式指向性声音显示方法在识别作动S30后亦可选择性地进一步包含使用者15指示的操作作动S50。亦即,使用者15可进一步藉由例如操作信号操作,以调控显示单元100的显示及/或指向性扬声器300的播放。Based on the above, referring to FIG. 1B together with FIG. 1A, according to an embodiment of the present invention, based on the above-mentioned interactive directional sound display system 10, the interactive directional sound display method may include: display action S10, through the display unit 100 displays the image information 110; the positioning action S20, receives the position signal 212 through the positioning and communication system 200 to confirm the user position 25; the identification action S30, receives the identification signal 214 through the positioning and communication system 200 to identify the user 15 and the audio playing action S40, according to the identity or authority of the user 15, the ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to the image information 110 is propagated toward the user position 25 through the directional speaker 300. In addition, the interactive directional sound display method may optionally further include an operation S50 indicated by the user 15 after the recognition S30. That is, the user 15 can further control the display of the display unit 100 and/or the playback of the directional speaker 300 by operating, for example, the operation signal.

在包含操作作动S50的情况下,音讯播放的形式或内容、或显示单元100显示的形式或内容可即时地相应操作作动S50而调整。根据本发明的部分实施例,要实施音讯播放作动S40前亦可先需经过操作作动S50,且之后音讯播放作动S40及显示作动S10持续且即时地相应操作作动S50而调整。然而,上述仅为示例,且本发明不限于此。In the case where the operation S50 is included, the form or content of the audio playing, or the form or content displayed by the display unit 100 can be adjusted in real time corresponding to the operation S50. According to some embodiments of the present invention, before implementing the audio playing action S40, the operating action S50 may be required first, and then the audio playing action S40 and the displaying action S10 are continuously and immediately adjusted corresponding to the operating action S50. However, the above are examples only, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

进一步,根据本发明的一些实施例,上述作动可同时地进行或可整合为单一作动。举例而言,定位作动S20与识别作动S30可同时地进行;或定位作动S20所接收的位置信号212与识别作动S30所接收的识别信号214实际上可为一整合信号,且定位作动S20及识别作动S30可整合为定位及识别作动以接收该整合信号。然而,此仅为示例,且本发明不限于此。Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the above actions may be performed simultaneously or integrated into a single action. For example, the positioning action S20 and the identification action S30 can be performed simultaneously; or the position signal 212 received by the positioning action S20 and the identification signal 214 received by the identification action S30 can actually be an integrated signal, and the positioning The action S20 and the identifying action S30 can be integrated into a positioning and identifying action to receive the integrated signal. However, this is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

承上所述,互动式指向性声音显示系统10及互动式指向性声音显示方法可接受位于使用者位置25的使用者15的指令(例如位置信号212、识别信号214及操作信号等)而进行操作。因此,可增加及改善此类指向性扬声装置的互动性,从而提高此类指向性扬声装置的应用性。Based on the above, the interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method can receive instructions from the user 15 at the user position 25 (such as position signal 212, identification signal 214, and operation signal, etc.) operate. Therefore, the interactivity of this type of directional speaker device can be increased and improved, thereby improving the applicability of this type of directional speaker device.

应注意的是,在不相互冲突下,上述过程可同时对一或多个使用者进行。亦即,根据本发明的各实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统10及互动式指向性声音显示方法,可同时对在显示单元100前的一或多个使用者分别进行。因此,一或多个使用者可在不相互干扰下个别收听到需要或期望的音讯。It should be noted that the above processes can be performed on one or more users at the same time without conflicting with each other. That is, the interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method according to various embodiments of the present invention can be performed on one or more users in front of the display unit 100 at the same time. Therefore, one or more users can individually listen to the required or desired audio without interfering with each other.

为了执行上述作动,根据本发明的部分实施例,如图2所示,定位及通讯系统200亦可进一步包含控制单元250,且该控制单元250可用于依据使用者15的身份或权限对指向性扬声器300、显示单元100、或显示单元100及指向性扬声器300的组合进行操作。具体而言,如上所述,定位及通讯系统200可接收代表使用者15的使用者位置25的位置信号212、以及代表使用者15的身份或权限的识别信号214,并依据上述位置信号212及识别信号214来藉由控制单元250调控指向性扬声器300的播放及/或显示单元100的显示。进一步,在包含操作作动S50下,定位及通讯系统200亦可接收与影像信息110或超声波声音信号302对应的操作信号216,并依据上述位置信号212、识别信号214及操作信号216来藉由控制单元250对指向性扬声器300、显示单元100、或显示单元100及指向性扬声器300的组合进行操作。另外,在未包含操作作动S50下,定位及通讯系统200亦可依据定位及识别的结果自行产生操作信号216,进而藉由控制单元250对指向性扬声器300、显示单元100、或显示单元100及指向性扬声器300的组合进行操作。In order to perform the above actions, according to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The directional speaker 300, the display unit 100, or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 are operated. Specifically, as described above, the positioning and communication system 200 can receive the position signal 212 representing the user position 25 of the user 15, and the identification signal 214 representing the identity or authority of the user 15, and based on the above position signal 212 and The identification signal 214 is used to control the playback of the directional speaker 300 and/or the display of the display unit 100 through the control unit 250 . Further, when the operation action S50 is included, the positioning and communication system 200 can also receive the operation signal 216 corresponding to the image information 110 or the ultrasonic sound signal 302, and use The control unit 250 operates the directional speaker 300 , the display unit 100 , or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 . In addition, if the operation S50 is not included, the positioning and communication system 200 can also generate the operation signal 216 by itself according to the positioning and identification results, and then control the directional speaker 300, the display unit 100, or the display unit 100 through the control unit 250. and directional speaker 300 to operate.

在上述互动式指向性声音显示系统10及互动式指向性声音显示方法中,上述作动的具体实施态样的实施例及其变化实施例将于下文中进一步参照各图式进行说明。In the above-mentioned interactive directional sound display system 10 and the interactive directional sound display method, the embodiments of the specific implementation aspects of the above-mentioned actions and their variant embodiments will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

针对定位,参照图3,定位及通讯系统200可另外例如包含一定位模块210。接着,连同图3参照图4A,根据本发明的第一变化实施例,在接收位置信号212以确认该使用者位置25中,该定位及通讯系统200的定位模块210可发出一超声波扫描信号212’,以扫描并检测该使用者位置25,并接收超声波扫描信号212’以及该使用者15而反射的该位置信号212。藉此,可基于超声波扫描信号212’以及反射的位置信号212的方向、角度、强度等信息来相对定位出目前使用者15所在的使用者位置25。然而,本发明不限于此,且定位模块210亦可发出其他种类的扫描信号212’,以获得反射的位置信号212来进行定位。例如,扫描信号212’可为包含但不限于激光、红外线等的信号,且定位模块210可以水平扫描、垂直扫描或其组合的方式进行扫描以检测使用者15所在的使用者位置25。For positioning, referring to FIG. 3 , the positioning and communication system 200 may additionally include a positioning module 210 , for example. Next, referring to FIG. 4A together with FIG. 3, according to a first variant embodiment of the present invention, in receiving a position signal 212 to confirm the user position 25, the positioning module 210 of the positioning and communication system 200 can send an ultrasonic scanning signal 212 ', to scan and detect the user's position 25, and receive the ultrasonic scanning signal 212' and the position signal 212 reflected by the user 15. In this way, the current user position 25 of the user 15 can be relatively located based on information such as the direction, angle, and intensity of the ultrasonic scanning signal 212' and the reflected position signal 212. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the positioning module 210 can also send out other types of scanning signals 212' to obtain reflected position signals 212 for positioning. For example, the scanning signal 212' can be a signal including but not limited to laser, infrared, etc., and the positioning module 210 can scan horizontally, vertically or a combination thereof to detect the user position 25 where the user 15 is located.

另外,连同图3参照图4B,根据本发明的第二变化实施例,其中定位模块210可感测由人体所发出的热辐射(红外线)作为位置信号212,以追踪相对周遭环境具有较强的发散红外线的使用者15。藉此,可定位出目前使用者15所在的使用者位置25。然而,本发明不限于此,且定位模块210亦可接收任何自然可由人体所发出的各种形式的位置信号212。In addition, referring to FIG. 4B together with FIG. 3, according to the second variant embodiment of the present invention, the positioning module 210 can sense the thermal radiation (infrared rays) emitted by the human body as a position signal 212, so as to track Users who emit infrared rays15. In this way, the current user location 25 where the user 15 is located can be located. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the positioning module 210 can also receive any various forms of position signals 212 that can be naturally emitted by the human body.

再者,连同图3参照图4C,根据本发明的第三变化实施例,其中定位模块210可接收来自一移动终端600所发出的位置信号212,藉以定位出目前使用者15所在的使用者位置25。举例而言,移动终端600可为使用者15进入一展览馆时由馆方所检附的移动终端600。另外,移动终端600亦可为使用者15本身持有的使用者移动装置,且所述使用者移动装置可供发出位置信号212。承上,该定位及通讯系统200接收由移动终端600(例如,使用者移动装置)所发出的位置信号212,以检测移动终端600(例如,使用者移动装置)所在的该使用者位置25。Furthermore, referring to FIG. 4C together with FIG. 3, according to a third variant embodiment of the present invention, the location module 210 can receive a location signal 212 sent from a mobile terminal 600, so as to locate the current user location of the user 15. 25. For example, the mobile terminal 600 may be the mobile terminal 600 attached by the museum when the user 15 enters an exhibition hall. In addition, the mobile terminal 600 can also be a user mobile device held by the user 15 itself, and the user mobile device can send the location signal 212 . As above, the positioning and communication system 200 receives the location signal 212 sent by the mobile terminal 600 (eg, the user's mobile device) to detect the user's location 25 where the mobile terminal 600 (eg, the user's mobile device) is located.

承上所述,定位及通讯系统200可包含上述及其他各种用以达成定位功能的装置及设备,以用于定位使用者15的使用者位置25。例如,定位及通讯系统200可包含超声波扫描器、无线基地台、激光扫描仪、自然光物体感测追踪器、红外线感测追踪器、感光耦合元件影像辨识系统或其组合阵列来检测使用者位置25,并接收相对应检测到使用者15的使用者位置25的位置信号212。并且,上述仅为示例,且本发明不限于此。Based on the above, the positioning and communication system 200 may include the above-mentioned and other various devices and devices for achieving the positioning function, so as to locate the user position 25 of the user 15 . For example, the positioning and communication system 200 may include an ultrasonic scanner, a wireless base station, a laser scanner, a natural light object sensing tracker, an infrared sensing tracker, an optical coupling device image recognition system or a combined array to detect the user's position 25 , and receive a position signal 212 corresponding to the detected user position 25 of the user 15 . And, the above is just an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

针对识别,参照图3,定位及通讯系统200亦可进一步例如包含一识别模块220。在根据上述各变化实施例所具体示出的定位过程完成后,识别模块220可用以识别已定位的使用者15的身份或权限。举例而言,连同图3参照图5A,根据本发明的第四变化实施例,在使用者15具有移动终端600的情况下,该定位及通讯系统200的识别模块220可藉由该移动终端600所发出的识别信号214来确认使用者15的身份或权限。具体而言,在一实施例中,当移动终端600为主办单位依据使用者15的身份或权限所发给使用者15的移动终端600时,该移动终端600可发出代表预设的身份或权限的识别信号214。因此,该定位及通讯系统200的识别模块220可接收该移动终端600所发出的预设识别信号214来识别使用者15的身份或权限。此外,在另一实施例中,当移动终端600为使用者15所持有的使用者移动装置时,识别信号214可通过该使用者移动装置使用生物特征辨识使用者15所产生;或可由该使用者15输入该使用者移动装置所产生。例如,使用者移动装置可辨识使用者15的指纹、虹膜、脸孔等生物特征以确定使用者15的身份,并相应发出代表使用者15的身份或权限的识别信号214。或者,使用者移动装置可发出指令,要求使用者15输入代表使用者15的身份或权限的密码,藉以确定使用者15的身份或权限,再相应发出代表使用者15的身份或权限的识别信号214。然而,在使用者15具有移动终端600的情况下,定位及通讯系统200亦可藉由移动终端600以外的方式来识别使用者15,而不限于上述所述的示例。For identification, referring to FIG. 3 , the positioning and communication system 200 may further include, for example, an identification module 220 . After the locating process specifically shown according to the above-mentioned variant embodiments is completed, the identification module 220 can be used to identify the identity or authority of the located user 15 . For example, referring to FIG. 5A together with FIG. 3, according to the fourth variant embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the user 15 has a mobile terminal 600, the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 can use the mobile terminal 600 The identification signal 214 is sent to confirm the identity or authority of the user 15 . Specifically, in one embodiment, when the mobile terminal 600 is the mobile terminal 600 issued to the user 15 by the organizer according to the identity or authority of the user 15, the mobile terminal 600 can issue a The identification signal 214. Therefore, the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 can receive the default identification signal 214 sent by the mobile terminal 600 to identify the identity or authority of the user 15 . In addition, in another embodiment, when the mobile terminal 600 is a user mobile device held by the user 15, the identification signal 214 can be generated by using the user mobile device to identify the user 15 using biometric features; or can be generated by the user mobile device. The user 15 inputs what is generated by the user's mobile device. For example, the user's mobile device can identify the biometric features of the user 15 such as fingerprints, irises, and faces to determine the identity of the user 15 , and correspondingly send out an identification signal 214 representing the identity or authority of the user 15 . Alternatively, the user's mobile device may issue an instruction to require the user 15 to input a password representing the identity or authority of the user 15, thereby confirming the identity or authority of the user 15, and then correspondingly send an identification signal representing the identity or authority of the user 15 214. However, in the case that the user 15 has the mobile terminal 600 , the positioning and communication system 200 can also identify the user 15 by means other than the mobile terminal 600 , not limited to the above-mentioned examples.

举例而言,根据本发明的第五变化实施例,连同图3参照图5B,定位及通讯系统200的识别模块220可包含指向性超声波收发器,且在接收该位置信号212而让使用者位置25被检测确认后,该指向性超声波收发器可发出一超声波载体信号218’至使用者位置25,再自该使用者位置25接收一超声波调变通讯信号218”。具体而言,超声波调变通讯信号218”可为将产生于使用者位置25的语音信号35加载于超声波载体信号218’所产生。其中,该语音信号35可包含用以确认使用者15的身份或权限的识别信号214、之后用以操作显示单元100或指向性扬声器300的操作信号216(将于后文中进一步描述)或其组合。承上述,在语音信号35包含识别信号214时,识别模块220可于接收到超声波调变通讯信号218”时解调或分析出识别信号214来识别使用者15的身份或权限。For example, according to the fifth variation embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 5B together with FIG. 3 , the identification module 220 of the positioning and communication system 200 may include a directional ultrasonic transceiver, and after receiving the position signal 212 to let the user position After 25 is detected and confirmed, the directional ultrasonic transceiver can send an ultrasonic carrier signal 218' to the user's position 25, and then receive an ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218" from the user's position 25. Specifically, the ultrasonic modulation The communication signal 218 ″ can be generated by loading the voice signal 35 generated at the user position 25 onto the ultrasonic carrier signal 218 ′. Wherein, the voice signal 35 may include an identification signal 214 for confirming the identity or authority of the user 15, an operation signal 216 for operating the display unit 100 or the directional speaker 300 (to be further described later) or a combination thereof . Based on the above, when the voice signal 35 includes the identification signal 214 , the identification module 220 can demodulate or analyze the identification signal 214 when receiving the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 ″ to identify the identity or authority of the user 15 .

进一步,继续参照图5B,指向性超声波收发器亦可选择性进一步发出一超声波指示信号222至使用者15,且使用者15相应于该超声波指示信号222的内容或质询而口述发出语音信号35。例如,超声波指示信号222可要求使用者15回答身份权限密码,且使用者15因而回答身份权限密码作为识别信号214。此回答的包含识别信号214的语音信号35被加载于超声波载体信号218’而产生回传的超声波调变通讯信号218”。Further, continuing to refer to FIG. 5B , the directional ultrasonic transceiver can optionally further send an ultrasonic indication signal 222 to the user 15 , and the user 15 dictates a voice signal 35 corresponding to the content or inquiry of the ultrasonic indication signal 222 . For example, the ultrasonic indication signal 222 may require the user 15 to answer the identity authority password, and the user 15 thus answers the identity authority password as the identification signal 214 . The answering voice signal 35 including the identification signal 214 is loaded on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' to generate the returned ultrasonic modulated communication signal 218".

在此,根据一些实施例,定位模块210及识别模块220可实质上具有部分构件共用。或者,根据其他实施例,定位模块210及识别模块220可实质上为整合的定位及识别模块。然而,上述仅为示例,且所属技术领域中具有通常知识者应明了的是,根据本发明的不同实施例,上文及下文中所述的各系统及模块皆可具有部分构件共用或可整合为同一设备或装置,且本发明不限于此。Here, according to some embodiments, the positioning module 210 and the identification module 220 may substantially share some components. Alternatively, according to other embodiments, the positioning module 210 and the identification module 220 may be substantially an integrated positioning and identification module. However, the above are only examples, and it should be clear to those skilled in the art that, according to different embodiments of the present invention, the systems and modules described above and below may share some components or be integrated are the same device or device, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

承上所述,基于上述根据各实施例对使用者15定位及识别的结果,定位及通讯系统200的控制单元250可相应地调整指向性扬声器300发出对应于影像信息110的超声波声音信号302至使用者位置25。位于使用者位置25的使用者15可因此对应地收到相对于自己的身份或权限的超声波声音信号302,且超声波声音信号302会自我解调为音讯供使用者15聆听。举例而言,当一使用者15位于影像信息110为艺术画作的显示单元100前的预定位点且被识别为母语英语人士时,指向性扬声器300可相对应地朝预定位点发出包含英语解说的音讯的超声波声音信号302。因此,位于同一展厅的各参观者可在毋须配戴耳机而妨碍对于环境的认知下,更轻易地在不相互干扰下听到对于艺术画作的母语解说。As mentioned above, based on the above-mentioned results of positioning and identifying the user 15 according to various embodiments, the control unit 250 of the positioning and communication system 200 can adjust the directional speaker 300 to emit the ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to the image information 110 to User position 25. The user 15 at the user location 25 can accordingly receive the ultrasonic sound signal 302 corresponding to his identity or authority, and the ultrasonic sound signal 302 will be self-demodulated into audio for the user 15 to listen to. For example, when a user 15 is located at a predetermined position in front of the display unit 100 whose image information 110 is an artistic painting and is identified as a native English speaker, the directional speaker 300 can correspondingly emit an English commentary to the predetermined position. The ultrasonic sound signal 302 of the audio. Therefore, visitors in the same exhibition hall can more easily listen to the native language explanations of the art paintings without interfering with each other without wearing headphones to hinder their cognition of the environment.

如上所述,在识别该使用者15的身份或权限后,根据本发明的各实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可进一步让使用者15操控显示单元100、指向性扬声器300或其组合。具体而言,可藉由定位及通讯系统200接收与影像信息110或超声波声音信号302对应的操作信号216,并藉由控制单元250依据使用者15的身份或权限及操作信号216对指向性扬声器300、显示单元100、或显示单元100及指向性扬声器300的组合进行对应的操作。As mentioned above, after identifying the identity or authority of the user 15, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to various embodiments of the present invention can further allow the user 15 to manipulate the display unit 100, Directional loudspeaker 300 or a combination thereof. Specifically, the positioning and communication system 200 can receive the operation signal 216 corresponding to the image information 110 or the ultrasonic sound signal 302, and the control unit 250 can control the directional speaker according to the identity or authority of the user 15 and the operation signal 216. 300 , the display unit 100 , or a combination of the display unit 100 and the directional speaker 300 performs corresponding operations.

举例而言,参照图5A,根据本发明的第六变化实施例,在使用者15具有移动终端600且移动终端600具有操控功能下,使用者15可藉由移动终端600输入所需的操作,且移动终端600可因而发出操作信号216被定位及通讯系统200所接收。藉此,控制单元250可根据使用者15的身份或权限以及操作信号216的内容来相应地对显示单元100、指向性扬声器300或其组合进行操作。例如,使用者15可藉由使用者移动装置输入并发出操作信号216,以操控指向性扬声器300播放预期的超声波声音信号302或操控显示单元100显示预期的影像信息110。For example, referring to FIG. 5A, according to the sixth variation embodiment of the present invention, when the user 15 has a mobile terminal 600 and the mobile terminal 600 has a manipulation function, the user 15 can input required operations through the mobile terminal 600, And the mobile terminal 600 can thus send the operation signal 216 to be received by the positioning and communication system 200 . Thereby, the control unit 250 can correspondingly operate the display unit 100 , the directional speaker 300 or a combination thereof according to the identity or authority of the user 15 and the content of the operation signal 216 . For example, the user 15 can input and send out an operation signal 216 through the user's mobile device to control the directional speaker 300 to play the expected ultrasonic sound signal 302 or control the display unit 100 to display the expected image information 110 .

另外,参照图5B,根据本发明的第七变化实施例,类似于上述识别过程所示的过程,定位及通讯系统200可包含指向性超声波收发器,且指向性超声波收发器在使用者位置25被检测后可发出一超声波载体信号218’至使用者位置25,再自该使用者位置25接收一超声波调变通讯信号218”。如上所述,超声波调变通讯信号218”可为将产生于使用者位置25的语音信号35加载于超声波载体信号218’所产生。其中,该语音信号35可包含上述用以确认该使用者15的身份或权限的识别信号214、用以操作显示单元100或指向性扬声器300的操作信号216或其组合。具体而言,在语音信号35包含操作信号216时,定位及通讯系统200可于接收到超声波调变通讯信号218”时解调或分析出操作信号216,并依据操作信号216进行相对应的操作。In addition, referring to FIG. 5B , according to the seventh variant embodiment of the present invention, similar to the process shown in the identification process above, the positioning and communication system 200 may include a directional ultrasonic transceiver, and the directional ultrasonic transceiver is located at the user position 25 After being detected, an ultrasonic carrier signal 218' can be sent to the user position 25, and then an ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218" is received from the user position 25. As mentioned above, the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218" can be generated in The speech signal 35 at the user position 25 is loaded on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' to generate. Wherein, the voice signal 35 may include the identification signal 214 for confirming the identity or authority of the user 15 , the operation signal 216 for operating the display unit 100 or the directional speaker 300 , or a combination thereof. Specifically, when the voice signal 35 includes the operation signal 216, the positioning and communication system 200 can demodulate or analyze the operation signal 216 when receiving the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218″, and perform corresponding operations according to the operation signal 216 .

另外,类似于识别过程,在该指向性超声波收发器发出超声波载体信号218’至使用者位置25前,指向性超声波收发器亦可选择性进一步发出一超声波指示信号222至使用者15,且使用者15相应于该超声波指示信号222的内容或质询而口述发出语音信号35。例如,超声波指示信号222可询问使用者15需要什么服务,且使用者15因而回答需要英语解说或需要快转播放影像信息110的操作信号216。此回答的包含操作信号216的语音信号35被加载于超声波载体信号218’而产生回传的超声波调变通讯信号218”。In addition, similar to the identification process, before the directional ultrasonic transceiver sends the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' to the user's position 25, the directional ultrasonic transceiver can optionally further send an ultrasonic indication signal 222 to the user 15, and use The operator 15 dictates a voice signal 35 corresponding to the content or inquiry of the ultrasonic indication signal 222 . For example, the ultrasonic indication signal 222 can ask the user 15 what service is needed, and the user 15 thus responds to the operation signal 216 that English explanation is required or the image information 110 needs to be played in fast forward. The reply voice signal 35 including the operation signal 216 is loaded on the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' to generate the returned ultrasonic modulated communication signal 218".

举例而言,依据上述各种发出操作信号216的形式或方式,根据本发明的一些实施例,该控制单元250可根据操作信号216与使用者15的身份或权限决定针对超声波声音信号302的操作。所述操作可包含调整语言类别、音量、静音、立体音效、音色、声音性别或播放音讯长度,且本发明不限于在此所具体陈述的示例。或者,根据本发明的一些实施例,控制单元250可根据操作信号216与使用者15的身份或权限决定影像信息110的操作。所述操作可包含转台、切换画面、前后快转、慢速播放、开启、关闭、定格等,且本发明不限于在此所具体陈述的示例。For example, according to the above-mentioned various forms or ways of sending out the operation signal 216, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the control unit 250 can determine the operation for the ultrasonic sound signal 302 according to the operation signal 216 and the identity or authority of the user 15 . The operations may include adjusting language type, volume, mute, stereo effect, tone color, voice gender, or playing audio length, and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically stated herein. Alternatively, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the control unit 250 can determine the operation of the image information 110 according to the operation signal 216 and the identity or authority of the user 15 . The operations may include turning tables, switching screens, forward and backward fast forward, slow playback, opening, closing, freezing, etc., and the present invention is not limited to the examples specifically stated here.

应注意的是,上文中参照各实施例所述的显示、定位、识别、播放、操作等的互动过程的实施态样在彼此不互相冲突下可组合运用。例如,根据本发明的第一应用实施例,互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法可先藉由自然光物体感测追踪器来定位使用者15,接续以指向性超声波收发器发出超声波载体信号218’再接收超声波调变通讯信号218”来识别使用者15及确认使用者15的指示,最后再藉由指向性扬声器300播放指向性声音(例如,超声波声音信号302)给使用者15。It should be noted that the implementation aspects of the interactive process of display, positioning, identification, playback, operation, etc. described above with reference to the various embodiments can be used in combination without conflicting with each other. For example, according to the first application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first use the natural light object sensing tracker to locate the user 15, and then use the directional ultrasonic transceiver to send out the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' Then receive the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 ″ to identify the user 15 and confirm the instruction of the user 15 , and finally play a directional sound (for example, ultrasonic sound signal 302 ) to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300 .

另外,根据本发明的第二应用实施例,互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法可先藉由移动终端600来定位及识别使用者15,接续以指向性超声波收发器发出超声波载体信号218’再接收超声波调变通讯信号218”来确认使用者15的指示,最后再藉由指向性扬声器300播放指向性声音(例如,超声波声音信号302)给使用者15。In addition, according to the second application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first use the mobile terminal 600 to locate and identify the user 15, and then use the directional ultrasonic transceiver to send out the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' and then Receive the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218 ″ to confirm the instruction of the user 15 , and finally play the directional sound (for example, the ultrasonic sound signal 302 ) to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300 .

再者,根据本发明的第三应用实施例,互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法可先藉由移动终端600来定位及识别使用者15,接续接收来自移动终端600所发出的操作信号216来确认使用者15的指示,最后再藉由指向性扬声器300播放指向性声音(例如,超声波声音信号302)给使用者15。Moreover, according to the third application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first use the mobile terminal 600 to locate and identify the user 15, and then receive the operation signal 216 sent from the mobile terminal 600 to Confirm the instruction of the user 15 , and finally play a directional sound (for example, an ultrasonic sound signal 302 ) to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300 .

进一步,根据本发明的第四应用实施例,互动式指向性声音显示系统及方法可先藉由定位及通讯系统200发出超声波扫描信号212’来定位使用者15,接续以指向性超声波收发器发出超声波载体信号218’再接收超声波调变通讯信号218”来识别使用者15及确认使用者15指令,最后再藉由指向性扬声器300播放指向性声音(例如,超声波声音信号302)给使用者15。此外,在此情况下,根据一些实施例,用以发出超声波扫描信号212’、超声波载体信号218’及超声波声音信号302的麦克风可为共用或独立的超声波麦克风或超声波麦克风阵列。Further, according to the fourth application embodiment of the present invention, the interactive directional sound display system and method can first send out the ultrasonic scanning signal 212' through the positioning and communication system 200 to locate the user 15, and then use the directional ultrasonic transceiver to send out The ultrasonic carrier signal 218' receives the ultrasonic modulation communication signal 218" to identify the user 15 and confirm the user's 15 command, and finally plays a directional sound (for example, ultrasonic sound signal 302) to the user 15 through the directional speaker 300 Furthermore, in this case, according to some embodiments, the microphones used to emit the ultrasonic scanning signal 212', the ultrasonic carrier signal 218' and the ultrasonic sound signal 302 may be shared or independent ultrasonic microphones or arrays of ultrasonic microphones.

如上所述,根据本发明的不同实施例,可进一步改善及加强指向性扬声装置的互动态样及应用形式,且可因此适用于更广泛的场合来进行互动跟播放。举例而言,根据上述不同实施例所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可应用于博物馆或美术馆的各个展区,进而利用定向声波针对不同参访者制造不同的情境或进行不同的语音解说,而不会互相干扰或干涉。或者是,根据上述不同实施例所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可应用于专卖店或超市的特定区域进行产品的介绍,进而可进一步吸引顾客且不会造成他人的困扰。又或是,根据上述不同实施例所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可应用于各种广告橱窗、展板、广告灯箱等进行定向的广播告示,进而不会互相干扰而导致吵杂及纷乱。因此,根据本发明的各实施例的互动式指向性声音显示系统及互动式指向性声音显示方法可进一步普及应用于更多需要聆听音讯且需避免互相干扰或干涉的场合,进而改善使用者聆听音讯时的方便性及舒适性。As mentioned above, according to different embodiments of the present invention, the interactive dynamics and application form of the directional speaker device can be further improved and enhanced, and thus can be applied to a wider range of occasions for interaction and playback. For example, the interactive directional sound display system and interactive directional sound display method according to the above-mentioned different embodiments can be applied to various exhibition areas of museums or art galleries, and then use directional sound waves to create different visual effects for different visitors. situation or perform different voice commentaries without interfering or interfering with each other. Or, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the above-mentioned different embodiments can be applied to specific areas of specialty stores or supermarkets for product introduction, which can further attract customers without causing troubles of others. Or, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the above-mentioned different embodiments can be applied to various advertising windows, display boards, advertising light boxes, etc. Disturbances cause noise and confusion. Therefore, the interactive directional sound display system and the interactive directional sound display method according to the various embodiments of the present invention can be further popularized and applied to more occasions where it is necessary to listen to audio and avoid mutual interference or interference, thereby improving user listening Convenience and comfort when listening to audio.

上文中所述仅为本发明的一些较佳实施例。应注意的是,在不脱离本发明的精神与原则下,本发明可进行各种变化及修改。所属技术领域中具有通常知识者应明了的是,本发明由所附申请专利范围所界定,且在符合本发明的意旨下,各种可能置换、组合、修饰及转用等变化皆不超出本发明由所附申请专利范围所界定的范畴。The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should understand that the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended patent application, and under the meaning of the present invention, all possible replacements, combinations, modifications and diversions and other changes are within this scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended patent claims.

Claims (19)

1.一种互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,供接受位于一使用者位置的一使用者的指令而进行操作,该互动式指向性声音显示系统包含:1. An interactive directional sound display system, characterized in that it is used to accept instructions from a user located at a user position to operate, and the interactive directional sound display system includes: 一显示单元,显示一影像信息;a display unit for displaying an image information; 一定位及通讯系统,执行下列步骤:A positioning and communication system, perform the following steps: 接收一位置信号以确认该使用者位置;以及receiving a location signal to confirm the user's location; and 接收一识别信号以识别该使用者的身份或权限;Receive an identification signal to identify the identity or authority of the user; 一指向性扬声器,依据该使用者的身份或权限朝该使用者位置传播对应于该影像信息的一超声波声音信号。A directional loudspeaker transmits an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information toward the user's position according to the user's identity or authority. 2.如权利要求1所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该定位及通讯系统接收与该影像信息或该超声波声音信号对应的一操作信号,并具有一控制单元依据该使用者的身份或权限及该操作信号对该指向性扬声器、该显示单元、或该显示单元及该指向性扬声器的组合进行一操作。2. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and communication system receives an operation signal corresponding to the image information or the ultrasonic sound signal, and has a control unit according to the use The directional speaker, the display unit, or a combination of the display unit and the directional speaker is operated by the user's identity or authority and the operation signal. 3.如权利要求2所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该定位及通讯系统发出一超声波扫描信号以扫描并检测该使用者位置,并接收该超声波扫描信号触及该使用者而反射的该位置信号。3. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 2, wherein the positioning and communication system sends out an ultrasonic scanning signal to scan and detect the position of the user, and receives the ultrasonic scanning signal to touch the user And the reflected position signal. 4.如权利要求2所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该定位及通讯系统包含一无线基地台、一激光扫描仪、一自然光物体感测追踪器、一红外线感测追踪器、或其组合阵列来检测该使用者的位置并接收相对应检测到该使用者的该位置信号。4. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 2, wherein the positioning and communication system comprises a wireless base station, a laser scanner, a natural light object sensing tracker, an infrared sensing tracking The sensor, or a combined array thereof, detects the location of the user and receives the location signal corresponding to the detected user. 5.如权利要求2所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,进一步包含一使用者移动装置供发出该位置信号,其中该定位及通讯系统接收该位置信号,以检测该使用者移动装置所在的该使用者位置。5. The interactive directional sound display system as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a user mobile device for sending the position signal, wherein the positioning and communication system receives the position signal to detect the user The user's location where the mobile device is located. 6.如权利要求5所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该定位及通讯系统藉由该使用者移动装置所发出的该识别信号确认该使用者的身份或权限,该识别信号系通过该使用者移动装置使用生物特征辨识该使用者所产生,或由该使用者输入该使用者移动装置所产生。6. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 5, wherein the positioning and communication system confirms the identity or authority of the user through the identification signal sent by the mobile device of the user, and the identification The signal is generated by the user's mobile device using biometrics to identify the user, or generated by the user's input into the user's mobile device. 7.如权利要求5所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该使用者藉由该使用者移动装置发出该操作信号,以操控该指向性扬声器播放预期的该超声波声音信号或操控该显示单元显示预期的该影像信息。7. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 5, wherein the user sends the operation signal through the user mobile device to control the directional speaker to play the expected ultrasonic sound signal or The display unit is manipulated to display the expected image information. 8.如权利要求3至5任一项所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该定位及通讯系统包含一指向性超声波收发器,该指向性超声波收发器在该使用者位置被检测后发出一超声波载体信号至该使用者位置,再自该使用者位置接收一超声波调变通讯信号,8. The interactive directional sound display system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the positioning and communication system comprises a directional ultrasonic transceiver, and the directional ultrasonic transceiver is located at the user's position After being detected, an ultrasonic carrier signal is sent to the user's position, and an ultrasonic modulation communication signal is received from the user's position, 其中,该超声波调变通讯信号为将产生于该使用者位置的一语音信号加载于该超声波载体信号所产生。Wherein, the ultrasonic modulation communication signal is generated by loading a voice signal generated at the user's position on the ultrasonic carrier signal. 9.如权利要求8所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该语音信号中包含该操作信号,该控制单元根据该操作信号与该使用者的身份或权限决定针对该超声波声音信号的该操作,该操作系包含调整语言类别、音量、静音、立体音效、音色、声音性别或播放音讯长度。9. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the operation signal, and the control unit decides to target the ultrasonic sound according to the operation signal and the user's identity or authority. The operation of the signal, the operation includes adjusting the language type, volume, mute, stereo effect, tone color, voice gender or playing audio length. 10.如权利要求8所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该语音信号中包含该操作信号,该控制单元根据该操作信号与该使用者的身份或权限决定该影像信息的该操作,该操作包含转台、切换画面、前后快转、慢速播放、开启、关闭、定格。10. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the operation signal, and the control unit determines the content of the image information according to the operation signal and the user's identity or authority. This operation includes turning the platform, switching screens, forward and backward fast forward, slow playback, opening, closing, and freezing. 11.如权利要求8所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该指向性超声波收发器进一步发出一超声波指示信号至该使用者,且该使用者相应于该超声波指示信号的内容或质询而口述发出该语音信号。11. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the directional ultrasonic transceiver further sends an ultrasonic indication signal to the user, and the user responds to the content of the ultrasonic indication signal or query and dictate the voice signal. 12.如权利要求8所述的互动式指向性声音显示系统,其特征在于,该语音信号包含用以确认该使用者的身份或权限的该识别信号、用以操作该显示单元或该指向性扬声器的该操作信号、或其组合。12. The interactive directional sound display system according to claim 8, wherein the voice signal includes the identification signal for confirming the identity or authority of the user, for operating the display unit or the directional This operating signal of the loudspeaker, or a combination thereof. 13.一种互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,依据所接受位于一使用者位置的一使用者的指令而进行操作,该互动式指向性声音显示方法包含:13. An interactive directional sound display method, characterized in that the operation is performed according to an instruction received from a user located at a user position, the interactive directional sound display method comprising: 藉由一显示单元显示一影像信息:Displaying an image information by a display unit: 藉由一定位及通讯系统接收一位置信号以确认该使用者位置;Receiving a location signal through a positioning and communication system to confirm the user's location; 藉由该定位及通讯系统接收一识别信号以识别该使用者的身份或权限;以及Receiving an identification signal through the positioning and communication system to identify the identity or authority of the user; and 依据该使用者的身份或权限藉由一指向性扬声器朝该使用者位置传播对应于该影像信息的一超声波声音信号。According to the user's identity or authority, an ultrasonic sound signal corresponding to the image information is propagated toward the user's position through a directional speaker. 14.如权利要求13所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,在识别该使用者的身份或权限后,该互动式指向性声音显示方法进一步包含藉由该定位及通讯系统接收与该影像信息或该超声波声音信号对应的一操作信号,并藉由一控制单元依据该使用者的身份或权限及该操作信号对该指向性扬声器、该显示单元、或该显示单元及该指向性扬声器的组合进行对应的一操作。14. The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 13, characterized in that, after identifying the identity or authority of the user, the interactive directional sound display method further comprises receiving An operation signal corresponding to the image information or the ultrasonic sound signal, and through a control unit according to the identity or authority of the user and the operation signal to the directional speaker, the display unit, or the display unit and the directional A corresponding operation is performed for the combination of different speakers. 15.如权利要求14所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,在接收该位置信号以确认该使用者位置中包含藉由该定位及通讯系统发出一超声波扫描信号,并接收该超声波扫描信号触及该使用者而反射的该位置信号以扫描并检测该使用者位置。15. The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 14, wherein receiving the position signal to confirm the user position comprises sending an ultrasonic scanning signal through the positioning and communication system, and receiving the The ultrasonic scanning signal touches the user and reflects the position signal to scan and detect the user's position. 16.如权利要求14所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,接收该位置信号以确认该使用者位置包含藉由该定位及通讯系统接收自一使用者移动装置所发出的该位置信号,以检测该使用者移动装置所在的该使用者位置。16. The interactive directional sound display method as claimed in claim 14, wherein receiving the position signal to confirm the user position comprises receiving the signal from a mobile device of the user through the positioning and communication system The location signal is used to detect the location of the user where the mobile device of the user is located. 17.如权利要求14至16任一项所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,在接收该位置信号而确认该使用者位置后,该互动式指向性声音显示方法包含藉由该定位及通讯系统的一指向性超声波收发器发出一超声波载体信号至该使用者位置,再自该使用者位置接收一超声波调变通讯信号,17. The interactive directional sound display method according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein after receiving the position signal to confirm the user's position, the interactive directional sound display method comprises: A directional ultrasonic transceiver of the positioning and communication system sends an ultrasonic carrier signal to the user's position, and then receives an ultrasonic modulated communication signal from the user's position, 其中,该超声波调变通讯信号为将产生于该使用者位置的一语音信号加载于该超声波载体信号所产生。Wherein, the ultrasonic modulation communication signal is generated by loading a voice signal generated at the user's position on the ultrasonic carrier signal. 18.如权利要求17所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,在该指向性超声波收发器发出该超声波载体信号至该使用者位置前,该互动式指向性声音显示方法进一步包含藉由该指向性超声波收发器发出一超声波指示信号至该使用者,18. The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 17, wherein before the directional ultrasonic transceiver sends the ultrasonic carrier signal to the user's position, the interactive directional sound display method further comprises sending an ultrasonic indication signal to the user through the directional ultrasonic transceiver, 其中,该使用者相应于该超声波指示信号的内容或质询而口述发出该语音信号。Wherein, the user dictates the voice signal corresponding to the content or the query of the ultrasonic indication signal. 19.如权利要求17所述的互动式指向性声音显示方法,其特征在于,该语音信号包含用以确认该使用者的身份或权限的该识别信号、用以操作该显示单元或该指向性扬声器的该操作信号、或其组合。19. The interactive directional sound display method according to claim 17, wherein the voice signal includes the identification signal for confirming the identity or authority of the user, for operating the display unit or the directional This operating signal of the loudspeaker, or a combination thereof.
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