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CN109000464A - Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer - Google Patents

Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109000464A
CN109000464A CN201811018243.2A CN201811018243A CN109000464A CN 109000464 A CN109000464 A CN 109000464A CN 201811018243 A CN201811018243 A CN 201811018243A CN 109000464 A CN109000464 A CN 109000464A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
way valve
drying
exchanger
valve
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811018243.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811018243.2A priority Critical patent/CN109000464A/en
Publication of CN109000464A publication Critical patent/CN109000464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

This equipment is a kind of multi-direction alternating temperature drying equipment of multipurpose, belongs to drying machinery field.Really accelerate dry materials speed, is the variation of temperature, traditional dryer hot-flow flue cannot go out cold wind, cold air duct cannot go out hot wind, and uneven drying blows to material for a long time with identical temperature, wind direction cannot be converted, and heat energy transfer direction is single, inefficiency.This system drying channel is divided into two parts, a channel air inlet, another channel outlet air, two channels tail portion connection, for divulging information.This system blower can be with positive and negative rotation.This system is connect with two-position five-way valve 3 again after being connect using compressor 1 with two-position four-way valve 2, and two-position five-way valve 3 is separately connected external heat exchanger 4, internal exchanger A10, internal exchanger B11;The heat exchanger other end is respectively connected to two-position five-way valve 5;Two-position five-way valve 5 is then connected to 8 filter of fluid reservoir, 7 expansion valve 6 after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9;6 road Zai Anyuan of expansion valve is connected back to compressor 1.

Description

Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer
Technical field
This equipment is a kind of multi-direction alternating temperature drying equipment of multipurpose, belongs to drying machinery field.
Background technique
Keep drying efficiency low it is demonstrated experimentally that temperature is constant after study, and really accelerate dry materials speed, is temperature The variation of degree, and excessively high temperature can be such that material coking and materials quality declines, traditional dryer hot-flow flue cannot go out cold wind, Cold air duct cannot go out hot wind, and the dry materials speed near hot-air mouth is fast, and cold air outlet slow drying speed, uneven drying, and And the hot wind and cold wind temperature gone out is constant, blows to material for a long time with identical temperature, air-out direction is single, cannot convert wind To, and heat energy transfer direction is single, can only by thermal energy by outside turn to it is internal or by internal turn outside.It cannot cope with Dry concrete condition, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention:
To solve the above problems,
1. this system drying channel is divided into two parts, a channel air inlet, another channel outlet air, two channels tail portion connection It is logical, for divulging information.
2. this system blower can be with positive and negative rotation.
3. this system is connect with two-position five-way valve 3 again after being connect using compressor 1 with two-position four-way valve 2, two-position five-way valve 3 It is separately connected external heat exchanger 4, internal exchanger A10, internal exchanger B11;It is external heat exchanger 4, internal exchanger A10, interior The other end of portion heat exchanger B11 is respectively connected to two-position five-way valve 5;Two-position five-way valve 5 connects again after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9 Be connected to 8 filter of fluid reservoir, 7 expansion valve 6: 6 road Zai Anyuan of expansion valve is changed through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 by outside Hot device 4, internal exchanger A10, internal exchanger B11 are connecting back to compressor 1 through two-position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2
4. this system is temperature-variable drying machine, it is characterised in that control temperature change, dryer hot-flow flue can go out cold wind, cold wind Road can go out hot wind, uniform drying, and air-out direction is Bidirectional outlet air, can convert wind direction, and the multi-direction transfer thermal energy of energy, can incite somebody to action Thermal energy by turn to outside drying box it is internal or by drying box internal turn outside.It can the dry concrete condition of reply.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-direction alternating temperature drying machine embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-direction alternating temperature drying machine embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-direction alternating temperature drying machine embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-direction alternating temperature drying machine embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-direction alternating temperature drying machine embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
One, embodiment one
Drying machine: material enters inside machine through feed inlet 14, drives chain-sprocket system 13 by motor 15, makes material Delay reaches outlet 16, reaches drying purpose.
Heat transfer process:
1. two-position four-way valve 2 as shown in Figure 1, two-position five-way valve 3, two-position five-way valve 5, two-position four-way valve 9 are in first It sets.The refrigerant that compressor 1 comes out after the connection of two-position four-way valve 2 using two-position five-way valve 3, by two-position five-way valve 3 to interior Portion heat exchanger B11 realizes heating process, and blower is by the air-supply of diagram direction;The other end of internal exchanger B11 is respectively connected to two Position five-way valve 5, two-position five-way valve 5 are then connected to 8 filter of fluid reservoir, 7 expansion valve 6 after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9;Refrigerant Expanded 6 road Zai An of valve reaches internal exchanger A10 through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 and realizes temperature-fall period, through two Position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2 connect back to compressor 1.
2. as shown in Fig. 2, two-position four-way valve 2, two-position four-way valve 9 are in the second position, two-position five-way valve 3, two-position five-way Valve 5 is in first position.Compressor 1 come out refrigerant through two-position four-way valve 2 connection after using two-position five-way valve 3, by two Position five-way valve 3 realizes heating process to internal exchanger A10, and blower is by the air-supply of diagram direction;Internal exchanger A10's is another End is respectively connected to two-position five-way valve 5, and two-position five-way valve 5 is then connected to 8 filter 7 of fluid reservoir after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9 Expansion valve 6;Expanded 6 road Zai An of valve of refrigerant reaches internal exchanger B11 and realizes through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 Temperature-fall period is connecting back to compressor 1 through two-position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2
3. as shown in figure 3, two-position four-way valve 2, two-position four-way valve 9 are in first position, two-position five-way valve 3, two-position five-way Valve 5 is in the second position.Compressor 1 come out refrigerant through two-position four-way valve 2 connection after using two-position five-way valve 3, by two Position five-way valve 3 realizes heating process to internal exchanger A10, and blower is by the air-supply of diagram direction;Internal exchanger A10's is another End is respectively connected to two-position five-way valve 5, and two-position five-way valve 5 is then connected to 8 filter 7 of fluid reservoir after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9 Expansion valve 6;Expanded 6 road Zai An of valve of refrigerant reaches external heat exchanger 4 through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 and realizes heat Amount transfer alternating temperature process is connecting back to compressor 1 through two-position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2
4. as shown in figure 4, two-position four-way valve 2, two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 3, two-position five-way valve 5 are in second It sets.The refrigerant that compressor 1 comes out after two recessed port valves 2 connect using two-position five-way valve 3, by two-position five-way valve 3 to outside Portion's heat exchanger 4 realizes that heat shifts alternating temperature process, and blower is by the air-supply of diagram direction;The other end of external heat exchanger 4 is separately connected To two-position five-way valve 5, two-position five-way valve 5 is then connected to 8 filter of fluid reservoir, 7 expansion valve 6 after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9;System Expanded 6 road Zai An of valve of cryogen reaches internal exchanger A10 through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 and realizes temperature-fall period, Compressor 1 is connected back to through two-position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2
Two, embodiment two
Baking room structure: drying channel is divided into two parts, a channel air inlet, another channel outlet air, two channel tails Portion's connection, for divulging information.
Heat transfer process: with example 1.

Claims (3)

1. this system blower can be with positive and negative rotation.
2. this system is connect with two-position five-way valve 3 again after being connect using compressor 1 with two-position four-way valve 2, two-position five-way valve 3 is distinguished Connect external heat exchanger 4, internal exchanger A10, internal exchanger B11;External heat exchanger 4, internal exchanger A10, inside are changed The other end of hot device B11 is respectively connected to two-position five-way valve 5;Two-position five-way valve 5 is then connected to storage after being connected to two-position four-way valve 9 8 filter of flow container, 7 expansion valve 6;6 road Zai Anyuan of expansion valve through two-position four-way valve 9, two-position five-way valve 5 by external heat exchanger 4, Internal exchanger A10, internal exchanger B11 are connecting back to compressor 1 through two-position five-way valve 3 and two-position four-way valve 2.
3. this system is temperature-variable drying machine, it is characterised in that control temperature change, dryer hot-flow flue can go out cold wind, cold air duct energy Hot wind out, uniform drying, air-out direction are Bidirectional outlet air, can convert wind direction, and can multi-direction transfer thermal energy, can by thermal energy by Outside inside being turned to outside drying box or by drying box internal turn.It can the dry concrete condition of reply.
CN201811018243.2A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer Pending CN109000464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811018243.2A CN109000464A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811018243.2A CN109000464A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109000464A true CN109000464A (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64590218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811018243.2A Pending CN109000464A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Multi-direction temperature transfer dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109000464A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2059563A (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-23 Kempsafe Ltd Method and apparatus for heating a fluid
CN2370360Y (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-03-22 张鸿飞 Airflow circulation change over channel oasthouse
CN202149677U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-02-22 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Segmented reversing tunnel-type dryer
CN203464492U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-03-05 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Heat-pump water heater and range hood combined device
WO2016185689A1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioning and hot water supplying system
CN107478006A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-15 江门市创惠节能科技有限公司 A kind of drying system with reverse circulation air channel
CN107525360A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 江门市创惠节能科技有限公司 A kind of drying system with two-way annular passage
CN108180669A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of closed multi-functional Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and its control method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2059563A (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-23 Kempsafe Ltd Method and apparatus for heating a fluid
CN2370360Y (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-03-22 张鸿飞 Airflow circulation change over channel oasthouse
CN202149677U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-02-22 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Segmented reversing tunnel-type dryer
CN203464492U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-03-05 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Heat-pump water heater and range hood combined device
WO2016185689A1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioning and hot water supplying system
CN107478006A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-15 江门市创惠节能科技有限公司 A kind of drying system with reverse circulation air channel
CN107525360A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 江门市创惠节能科技有限公司 A kind of drying system with two-way annular passage
CN108180669A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of closed multi-functional Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and its control method

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Application publication date: 20181214

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