CN1089970A - A kind of novel method that degreases and products thereof - Google Patents
A kind of novel method that degreases and products thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1089970A CN1089970A CN 93100299 CN93100299A CN1089970A CN 1089970 A CN1089970 A CN 1089970A CN 93100299 CN93100299 CN 93100299 CN 93100299 A CN93100299 A CN 93100299A CN 1089970 A CN1089970 A CN 1089970A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- crust
- paint
- water soluble
- greasy dirt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000001951 dura mater Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 hydroxyethyl tetramethyl decynediol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- FSWLUYQMFPBXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-1,1-diol Chemical group CC(C)CC(C)C#CC(C)CC(C)C(O)O FSWLUYQMFPBXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of novel method that degreases and water soluble paint product thereof.At clean crust precoating last layer water soluble paint, dry back forms transparent dura mater.After being made dirty by greasy dirt in this surface, can be than being easier to promptly water or water-detergent solution clean up greasy dirt together with paint film.Can be widely used in the oil removing of crusts such as metal, plastics, bamboo woodenware, cement face, pottery, glass, rubber, pitch, paint films.
Description
The present invention is a kind of novel method and water soluble paint product thereof that utilizes coating to degrease.
The method that traditional crust degreases is divided into Solvent degreasing substantially, alkali electroless oil removing and electrochemical degreasing etc.These oil removing purging methods are differing from one another aspect deoiling effect, the subject range, but for the greasy dirt of messy metal and non-metallic material crust, all have outside the deficiency.
The objective of the invention is to release and a kind ofly can thoroughly remove various crust smeary novel methods and water soluble paint product thereof rapidly, can be widely used in crusts such as metal, plastics, bamboo woodenware, cement face, pottery, glass, rubber, pitch, paint films.
Main method of the present invention is: be coated with in advance or spray or soak the contained water soluble paint of last layer the present invention at clean crust, dry back forms the dura mater of layer of transparent, after being made dirty by greasy dirt, flue dust in this surface, generally need only water flushing or scrub and can connect the greasy dirt field paint film and wash together.To thicker or dry and hard greasy dirt, can suitably use washing composition or alkaline aqueous solution.
The product that the present invention comprised is a kind of water soluble paint, can form transparent dura mater after the coating drying, and this film still is water miscible.Mainly consisting of of it:
1, water-soluble polymers.Account for the 1%-10% of coating total mass.
2, tensio-active agent.Account for the 0.1%-5% of coating total mass.
3, water is solvent.Account for the 85%-98% of coating total mass.
The contained water soluble paint of the present invention also can add softening agent, solubilizing agent and spices except that above main ingredient.Whole component sum is 100%.
The filmogen of the contained coating of the present invention can be made up of one or more water-soluble polymerss.As polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethyl cellulose, Natvosol.
The used tensio-active agent of the present invention can be made up of one or more wetting agents.As the hydroxyethyl tetramethyl decynediol, 2,4,7,9 tetramethyl decynediol, sodium dibutyl naphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene high fatty alcohol ether.
The present invention compared with prior art, Solvent degreasing cost height has erosion action to the organism crust in the prior art; Its target of electrochemical degreasing must be a conductor, and is subjected to the restriction of cell dimension; Alkalescence (or washing composition) electrochemical deoiling is undesirable to the heavy oil stain effect.Advantage of the present invention and characteristics are at crust precoating layer water soluble paint, greasy dirt can not directly be contacted with crust with grease, reduced smeary sticking power, and be still water miscible after the drying of paint film own, in case contact just dissolved with water, along with the dissolving of paint film, the greasy dirt that adheres to also just is cleaned with comparalive ease or rinses out.The contrast experiment shows, and is identical in the greasy dirt degree, uses under the situation of washings of the same race, and the deoiling effect of the model of handling with method of the present invention is far superior to the effect of prior art electrochemical deoiling.
Realize that best way of the present invention is as follows:
Example 1 dip coating: the air filter core of clean stainless steel or aluminum is immersed in the coating that the present invention comprised, the metallic surface is contacted with coating liquid fully, from be coated with feed liquid, propose cartridge then and make it to install and use after seasoning forms one deck hard film.Made dirty when need cleaning by oil smoke when the air filter core, cartridge can be immersed in alkalescence (or washing composition) scavenging solution, generally soaked tens seconds or tens minutes (decide), treat that greasy dirt peels off after clear water dashes pouring gets final product on the greasy dirt situation.
Example 2 spread coatings or spraying method: the coating that the present invention is contained evenly brushes the surface (spraying effect is identical) of wall or smoke exhaust ventilator with hairbrush, treats that seasoning forms dura mater.When wall spatters greasy dirt, smoke exhaust ventilator is made dirty when needing to clean by greasy dirt, and available towel dips in warm water or is added with the warm water wiping of washing composition, greasy dirt can be wiped together with filming.
Giving an example of the enforcement water soluble paint that the present invention comprised: (annotate: each routine total amount is 100%; Percentage ratio is calculated by mass.）
Example 1 prescription:
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 7%
Natvosol 0.2%
2,4,7,9 tetramethyl decynediol 0.4%
Hydroxyethyl tetramethyl decynediol 0.2%
Water 92.2%
Operate appropriate to the occasion that water-soluble polymers is earlier soluble in waterly, add tensio-active agent at last.
Example 2 prescriptions:
Polyvinylpyrrolidone 5%
Carboxymethyl cellulose 1%
2,4,7,9 tetramethyl decynediol 0.4%
Hydroxyethyl tetramethyl decynediol 0.2%
Water 93.4%
Claims (6)
1, a kind of crust smeary novel method and water soluble paint product thereof removed, it is characterized in that it is that this water soluble paint is coated in clean crust in advance, form the dura mater of layer of transparent, greasy dirt can not directly be contacted with crust, when water or water-detergent solution cleaning greasy dirt, greasy dirt is washed off together with paint film.
2, water soluble paint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dried clear hard of coating is still water miscible, it is a filmogen with one or more water-soluble polymerss, with one or more tensio-active agents as wetting agent, with water as solvent.Can add small amount of plasticizer, solubilizing agent or spices in addition.Its component ratio is as follows: (accounting for the per-cent of water soluble paint total mass)
Water-soluble polymers 1%-10%
Tensio-active agent 0.1%-5%
Water 85%-98%
The each component sum is 100%
3, water soluble paint according to claim 1 is characterized in that water-soluble polymers selects polyvinylpyrrolidone for use, carboxymethyl cellulose, Natvosol.
4, water soluble paint according to claim 1 is characterized in that described tensio-active agent is 2,4,7,9 tetramethyl decynediol, hydroxyethyl tetramethyl decynediol, sodium dibutyl naphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene high fatty alcohol ether.
5, the crust smeary novel method of removing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described crust can be metal, plastics, bamboo woodenware, cement face, pottery, glass, rubber, pitch, paint films.
6, the crust smeary novel method of removing according to claim 1, the precoating method that it is characterized in that described water soluble paint can be to soak, brush, spray.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93100299 CN1089970A (en) | 1993-01-30 | 1993-01-30 | A kind of novel method that degreases and products thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93100299 CN1089970A (en) | 1993-01-30 | 1993-01-30 | A kind of novel method that degreases and products thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1089970A true CN1089970A (en) | 1994-07-27 |
Family
ID=4982937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93100299 Pending CN1089970A (en) | 1993-01-30 | 1993-01-30 | A kind of novel method that degreases and products thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1089970A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1056865C (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 2000-09-27 | 胡宝生 | Film for washing away dirt of wall paper and wall cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN101858708A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-13 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Cleaning method of coking heat exchange equipment |
| CN104673539A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-06-03 | 招远市东晟橡胶制品有限公司 | Surface cleaning liquid for fluorine rubber |
| CN105018955A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-11-04 | 深圳市唯特偶新材料股份有限公司 | Water-based cleaning agent for printing steel mesh |
| CN109456648A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 王林 | Can easy cleaning oil-stain-preventing diaphragm paint |
-
1993
- 1993-01-30 CN CN 93100299 patent/CN1089970A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1056865C (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 2000-09-27 | 胡宝生 | Film for washing away dirt of wall paper and wall cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN101858708A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-13 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Cleaning method of coking heat exchange equipment |
| CN101858708B (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-11-09 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Cleaning method of coking heat exchange equipment |
| CN104673539A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-06-03 | 招远市东晟橡胶制品有限公司 | Surface cleaning liquid for fluorine rubber |
| CN105018955A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-11-04 | 深圳市唯特偶新材料股份有限公司 | Water-based cleaning agent for printing steel mesh |
| CN105018955B (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市唯特偶新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of printed steel mesh aqueous cleaning agent |
| CN109456648A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 王林 | Can easy cleaning oil-stain-preventing diaphragm paint |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |