CN108991955A - A kind of multifunctional soya-bean milk machine - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional soya-bean milk machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108991955A CN108991955A CN201810997615.4A CN201810997615A CN108991955A CN 108991955 A CN108991955 A CN 108991955A CN 201810997615 A CN201810997615 A CN 201810997615A CN 108991955 A CN108991955 A CN 108991955A
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- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013322 soy milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J44/00—Multi-purpose machines for preparing food with several driving units
- A47J44/02—Multi-purpose machines for preparing food with several driving units with provisions for drive either from top or from bottom, e.g. for separately-driven bowl
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/044—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the top side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
- A47J43/0722—Mixing, whipping or cutting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms
- A47J43/085—Driving mechanisms for machines with tools driven from the lower side
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于家用电器领域,具体涉及一种多功能豆浆机。The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a multifunctional soybean milk maker.
背景技术Background technique
现有的家用豆浆机一般使用高速旋转的刀片将豆子打碎成粉末,同时刀片旋转的过程中使得豆粉溶解到水中形成豆浆,为了缩短制作豆浆的时间,一般刀片高速旋转的同时豆浆机对豆浆进行加热,然而,该种豆浆机制作的豆浆口感仍比不上使用传统石磨制作的豆浆。Existing household soymilk machines generally use a high-speed rotating blade to crush the beans into powder, and at the same time, the soymilk dissolves the soybean powder into the water to form soymilk during the rotation of the blade. However, the taste of soy milk made by this kind of soy milk machine is still not as good as that made by traditional stone mill.
另一方面,由于传统的用于制作豆浆的石磨重量较重,且体积大,不适于普通家庭使用。On the other hand, because traditional stone mills for making soybean milk are heavy and bulky, they are not suitable for ordinary households.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种体积小,模仿石磨打磨豆浆,且能够用于榨果汁的豆浆机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a soybean milk machine which is small in size, imitates a stone mill to grind soybean milk, and can be used for squeezing fruit juice.
为实现本发明之目的,采用以下技术方案予以实现:一种多功能豆浆机,包括有盛汁杯,安装在盛汁杯内的滤杯,以及套设在滤杯上端且与盛汁杯上端相抵的研磨杯;In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted: a multifunctional soybean milk machine, including a juice cup, a filter cup installed in the juice cup, and a Comparing grinding cups;
所述研磨杯包括有圆槽形的杯体以及成型在杯体下端中间位置的圆槽形的电机安装腔,所述电机安装腔下端穿过所述滤杯并延伸到盛汁杯内底部,所述电机安装腔下端连接有用以对盛汁杯内的豆浆进行加热的加热器;所述杯体底部成型有通向滤杯的下水通孔;The grinding cup includes a circular groove-shaped cup body and a circular groove-shaped motor installation cavity formed in the middle of the lower end of the cup body. The lower end of the motor installation cavity passes through the filter cup and extends to the bottom of the juice container. The lower end of the motor installation cavity is connected with a heater for heating the soybean milk in the juice cup; the bottom of the cup body is formed with a drain hole leading to the filter cup;
所述电机安装腔内固定安装有一个输出轴朝上竖直设置的电机,所述杯体内底部位于电机上方固定安装有一个环形的电磁铁,所述电机的输出轴从电磁铁的中孔穿过,且输出轴与电磁铁的中孔之间通过密封轴承转动连接;A motor with an output shaft facing up is fixedly installed in the motor installation cavity, and an annular electromagnet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cup body above the motor, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the middle hole of the electromagnet. through, and the output shaft and the middle hole of the electromagnet are rotationally connected through a sealed bearing;
所述电磁铁的外周为多边形结构,所述电磁铁的上部套设有一个下磨盘,下磨盘的外周为圆柱形壁面,下磨盘下端成型有与电磁铁配合插接的多边形的定位槽;The outer periphery of the electromagnet is a polygonal structure, the upper part of the electromagnet is covered with a lower grinding disc, the outer circumference of the lower grinding disc is a cylindrical wall surface, and the lower end of the lower grinding disc is formed with a polygonal positioning groove that is mated with the electromagnet;
所述研磨杯内位于下磨盘上端可拆卸地设有一个用以与下磨盘配合磨豆浆的上磨盘a;所述上磨盘a的中间成型有一个传动孔,所述输出轴上对应上磨盘a的位置成型有与所述传动孔配合插接的上磨盘a定位部;The upper end of the lower grinding disc in the grinding cup is detachably provided with an upper grinding disc a for cooperating with the lower grinding disc to grind soybean milk; a transmission hole is formed in the middle of the upper grinding disc a, and the output shaft corresponds to the upper grinding disc a There is a positioning part of the upper grinding disc a that is mated and plugged with the transmission hole at the position;
所述上磨盘a上端位于传动孔外周成型有一个环形的凹口,所述凹口底部成型有贯穿上磨盘a的进豆孔,所述上磨盘a位于凹口的外周成型有一个环形槽,所述环形槽内固定安装有与电磁铁通过磁力相吸的永磁铁;The upper end of the upper grinding disc a is positioned at the outer periphery of the transmission hole to form an annular notch, and the bottom of the notch is formed with a bean inlet hole that runs through the upper grinding disc a, and the upper grinding disc a is formed with an annular groove at the outer periphery of the notch. A permanent magnet that attracts the electromagnet through magnetic force is fixedly installed in the annular groove;
所述上磨盘a上端连接有一个进料杯,所述进料杯外壁下部成型有2-3个定位卡头,所述杯体内壁上部成型有与定位卡头配合卡接的L形的卡口;所述进料杯的下端中间成型有一个插入到所述上磨盘a上的凹口内的环形凸台,所述进料杯内成型有一个弧形的隔板,进料杯内位于隔板一侧为储水槽,另一侧为储豆槽,进料杯底部位于所述储豆槽范围内成型有进料口,所述上磨盘a上的进豆孔和进料杯上的进料口处于等半径的圆周上;The upper end of the upper grinding disc a is connected with a feeding cup, and the lower part of the outer wall of the feeding cup is formed with 2-3 positioning clips, and the upper part of the inner wall of the cup is formed with an L-shaped clip that fits with the positioning clips. mouth; the middle of the lower end of the feed cup is formed with an annular boss inserted into the notch on the upper grinding disc a, and an arc-shaped partition is formed inside the feed cup, and the partition is located in the feed cup One side of the board is a water storage tank, and the other side is a bean storage tank. The bottom of the feeding cup is located within the range of the bean storage tank to form a feeding port. The bean feeding hole on the upper grinding disc a and the feeding hole on the feeding cup The feed port is on a circle with equal radius;
所述进料杯外壁下部位于定位卡头上方成型有一个圆管形的外驱动壁,外驱动壁与杯体外壁之间具有环形的空间,所述外驱动壁的内壁成型有驱动内螺纹,所述外驱动壁的下端与研磨杯上端相抵;The lower part of the outer wall of the feeding cup is located above the positioning chuck to form a circular tube-shaped outer driving wall. There is an annular space between the outer driving wall and the outer wall of the cup. The inner wall of the outer driving wall is formed with a driving internal thread. The lower end of the outer driving wall is against the upper end of the grinding cup;
所述滤杯具有一个圆管形的杯壁,以及固定连接在杯壁下端的滤网;所述杯壁的外壁下部连接有密封圈,密封圈与盛汁杯内壁密封滑动连接;所述杯壁的外壁位于密封圈上方成型有与进料杯外驱动壁上的驱动内螺纹配合螺纹连接的从动外螺纹;所述杯壁的外壁上位于密封圈的上方成型有一个以上的纵向的滑槽,所述盛汁杯内壁上部成型有与滑槽配合滑动连接的内凸起;The filter cup has a round tube-shaped cup wall and a filter screen fixedly connected to the lower end of the cup wall; a sealing ring is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the cup wall, and the sealing ring is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner wall of the juice cup; the cup The outer wall of the wall is located above the sealing ring and formed with a driven external thread that is threadedly connected with the driving internal thread on the outer driving wall of the feed cup; the outer wall of the cup wall is located above the sealing ring and is formed with more than one longitudinal slide groove, the upper part of the inner wall of the juice cup is formed with an inner protrusion that is slidably connected with the chute;
所述研磨杯内位于下磨盘上端可拆卸地设有一个用以与下磨盘配合磨果汁的上磨盘b;所述上磨盘b整体呈圆环形,上磨盘b中间为水果进料口,所述上磨盘b上端面位于水果进料口外周成型有从动齿,所述上磨盘b上端面位于从动齿的外周成型有向上凸出的套接凸圈,所述上磨盘b上端位于套接凸圈的外周成型有一个环形槽,所述环形槽内固定安装有与电磁铁通过磁力相吸的永磁铁;The upper end of the lower millstone in the grinding cup is detachably provided with an upper millstone b for coordinating with the lower millstone to grind fruit juice; The upper end surface of the upper grinding disc b is located on the outer periphery of the fruit feeding port and is formed with driven teeth. An annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of the convex ring, and a permanent magnet is fixedly installed in the annular groove to attract the electromagnet through magnetic force;
所述上磨盘b下端面位于水果进料口外周成型有中间高、外周低的锥形面,所述锥形面上成型有呈圆周阵列分布的弧形肋条;The lower end surface of the upper grinding disc b is located on the periphery of the fruit feeding port and is formed with a tapered surface with a middle height and a lower periphery, and arc-shaped ribs distributed in a circular array are formed on the tapered surface;
所述电机的输出轴上位于上磨盘a定位部的上方为螺杆部,所述螺杆部上通过螺纹连接有一个压料机构;所述压料机构包括有旋转杆体,以及一体连接在旋转杆体外周的多个下压叶片;所述旋转杆体的下端成型有与所述螺杆部螺纹连接的连接螺孔;所述旋转杆体的下端外周通过2-3个连接叶片连接有一个环形的联动圈,所述联动圈的下端面成型有与上磨盘b上的从动齿配合传动的驱动齿;The output shaft of the motor is located above the positioning part of the upper grinding disc a as a screw part, and a pressing mechanism is threadedly connected to the screw part; the pressing mechanism includes a rotating rod body, and is integrally connected outside the rotating rod body a plurality of pressing blades around; the lower end of the rotating rod body is formed with a connecting screw hole threadedly connected with the screw part; the outer periphery of the lower end of the rotating rod body is connected with an annular linkage ring through 2-3 connecting blades, The lower end surface of the linkage ring is formed with driving teeth that cooperate with the driven teeth on the upper grinding disc b;
当所述下磨盘上端设置上磨盘b时,所述研磨杯上端可拆卸地连接有一个进料槽。When the upper grinding disc b is provided on the upper end of the lower grinding disc, a feeding groove is detachably connected to the upper end of the grinding cup.
作为优选方案:所述电机的输出轴顺时针转动,所述螺杆部与连接螺孔之间为左旋螺纹连接,所述驱动齿和从动齿为顺时针单向传动的单向齿;各个所述下压叶片处于左旋螺旋线上。As a preferred solution: the output shaft of the motor rotates clockwise, the screw part and the connecting screw hole are connected by a left-hand thread, and the driving teeth and driven teeth are one-way teeth for clockwise one-way transmission; The pressing blade is on the left-handed helix.
作为优选方案:所述连接叶片的下端面朝向顺时针方向的斜下方,且连接叶片的倾斜角度小于下压叶片。As a preferred solution: the lower end surface of the connecting blade faces obliquely downward in the clockwise direction, and the inclination angle of the connecting blade is smaller than that of the pressing blade.
作为优选方案:所述旋转杆体的上端通过销轴转动连接有一个旋出杆,所述旋转杆体上部侧面成型有容纳所述旋出杆的侧容槽;榨汁过程中所述旋出杆旋至侧容槽内,使用完毕后展开旋出杆将压料机构从电机的输出轴上旋下,且旋下压料机构时电机以每秒0.2-1转的速度反向旋转。As a preferred solution: the upper end of the rotating rod body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a pin shaft, and the upper side of the rotating rod body is formed with a side tank for accommodating the rotating rod; during the juice extraction process, the rotating rod rotates After use, unfold the unscrewing rod to unscrew the pressing mechanism from the output shaft of the motor, and when unscrewing the pressing mechanism, the motor rotates in reverse at a speed of 0.2-1 revolution per second.
作为优选方案:所述锥形面与水平方向之间的夹角为2-5度,所述弧形肋条的外端朝向逆时针方向弯曲。As a preferred solution: the angle between the tapered surface and the horizontal direction is 2-5 degrees, and the outer ends of the arc-shaped ribs are bent counterclockwise.
作为优选方案:所述进料槽包括有圆管状的外槽壁和内槽壁,以及一体成型在外槽壁和内槽壁上端之间的上连接壁;所述内槽壁的内侧为上宽下窄的漏斗形状,所述上连接壁上端内周为外周高中间低的圆锥面;As a preferred solution: the feed trough includes a circular tube-shaped outer trough wall and an inner trough wall, and an upper connecting wall integrally formed between the upper end of the outer trough wall and the inner trough wall; the inner side of the inner trough wall is the upper width The lower narrow funnel shape, the inner circumference of the upper end of the upper connecting wall is a conical surface with a high outer circumference and a low middle;
所述内槽壁下端成型有内插接壁,所述内插接壁与套接凸圈内周配合插接;所述外槽壁下端部内周成型有外连接壁,外连接壁外周成型有卡头,所述卡头与所述杯体内壁上的卡口配合卡接。The lower end of the inner groove wall is formed with an inner plug-in wall, and the inner plug-in wall is mated with the inner circumference of the sleeve collar; the inner circumference of the lower end of the outer groove wall is formed with an outer connecting wall, and the outer circumference of the outer connecting wall is formed A clamping head, and the clamping head cooperates with the bayonet socket on the inner wall of the cup.
作为优选方案:所述杯体侧壁成型有杯把,所述杯体侧壁位于杯把下方安装有电源接口,所述杯体侧壁与杯把相远离的位置安装有控制面板,所述控制面板内安装有控制电路板,所述电机、加热器和电源接口分别与控制电路板电连接;所述控制面板上还安装有用以控制电机顺时针转动工作的控制按钮a,用以控制加热器工作的控制按钮b,以及用以控制电机逆时针转动以便于卸下压料机构的控制按钮c。As a preferred solution: a cup handle is formed on the side wall of the cup body, a power interface is installed on the side wall of the cup body below the cup handle, a control panel is installed at a position far away from the cup body side wall, the A control circuit board is installed in the control panel, and the motor, the heater and the power interface are respectively electrically connected to the control circuit board; the control button a for controlling the clockwise rotation of the motor is also installed on the control panel to control the heating The control button b for the machine to work, and the control button c for controlling the counterclockwise rotation of the motor to facilitate the removal of the pressing mechanism.
作为优选方案:所述下磨盘、上磨盘a、上磨盘b的直径为10-16cm。As a preferred solution: the diameters of the lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc a, and the upper grinding disc b are 10-16 cm.
作为优选方案:所述进料杯内位于储水槽和储豆槽之间的位置成型有一个圆形槽体形状的水流调节槽,水流调节槽底部侧面成型有与储水槽连通的进水口,以及与储豆槽连通的出水口,所述进水口呈纵向设置的矩形形状,所述出水口呈纵向设置的条形缝隙形状,所述进水口的面积为出水口面积的5-10倍;所述水流调节槽内滑动安装有一个调节活塞,所述调节活塞包括有一个圆柱形的橡胶材质的活塞体,以及同轴连接在活塞体上端的活塞杆。As a preferred solution: a water flow regulating tank in the shape of a circular tank body is formed in the feeding cup at a position between the water storage tank and the bean storage tank, and a water inlet connected to the water storage tank is formed on the bottom side of the water flow regulating tank, and The water outlet connected to the bean storage tank, the water inlet is in the shape of a rectangle arranged vertically, the water outlet is in the shape of a strip-shaped gap arranged longitudinally, and the area of the water inlet is 5-10 times the area of the water outlet; An adjustment piston is slidably installed in the water flow adjustment tank, and the adjustment piston includes a cylindrical rubber piston body and a piston rod coaxially connected to the upper end of the piston body.
作为优选方案:所述盛汁杯外壁成型有把手,所述进料杯外壁上部成型有多个转动手柄,转动手柄沿进料杯径向设置;所述滤杯下端与盛汁杯内底部相抵时,滤杯的杯壁上端高于盛汁杯的上端;在从盛汁杯中倒出豆浆或果汁之前,将进料杯倒置使外驱动壁的驱动内螺纹与滤杯杯壁上的从动外螺纹相啮合,同时所述外驱动壁端部与盛汁杯上端相抵,接着相对盛汁杯顺时针转动进料杯通过螺纹带动滤杯向上移动,使盛汁杯内位于滤杯下方形成负压,迫使滤网上方的豆浆或果汁加速透过滤网。As a preferred solution: the outer wall of the juice cup is formed with a handle, the upper part of the outer wall of the feeding cup is formed with a plurality of rotating handles, and the rotating handles are arranged radially along the feeding cup; the lower end of the filter cup is offset against the inner bottom of the juice cup At the same time, the upper end of the filter cup wall is higher than the upper end of the juice cup; before pouring out the soymilk or juice from the juice cup, turn the feeding cup upside down so that the driving internal thread of the outer driving wall and the secondary thread on the filter cup wall The moving external thread meshes with each other, and at the same time, the end of the outer driving wall is offset against the upper end of the juice cup, and then the feed cup is rotated clockwise relative to the juice cup, and the thread drives the filter cup to move upwards, so that the inside of the juice cup is located below the filter cup to form a Negative pressure forces the soybean milk or fruit juice above the filter to accelerate through the filter.
与现有技术相比较,本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过在上磨盘a和下磨盘之间设置电磁铁和永磁铁来增加上磨盘a和下磨盘之间的压力,使得上磨盘a和下磨盘的体积不需要太大也能够产生足够大的压力来进行磨豆。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention increases the pressure between the upper grinding disc a and the lower grinding disc by arranging electromagnets and permanent magnets between the upper grinding disc a and the lower grinding disc, so that the upper grinding disc a and the lower grinding disc The volume of the lower grinder does not need to be too large to generate enough pressure to grind beans.
为了丰富本发明的功能,增加了上磨盘b配合下磨盘来实现果汁压榨功能,由于一般果肉都比榨豆浆用的黄豆大很多,不适宜使用上磨盘a进行果汁的压榨,故上磨盘b下端设有锥形面,锥形面与下磨盘之间形成中间宽外周窄的空间,果肉经过上磨盘b和下磨盘之间时产生自内而外的挪动,同时压力逐渐增加,果肉纤维被充分挤压,利于果汁被充分压榨出;所述的弧形肋条用于推动果肉相对下磨盘转动。转动的同时也产生挤压作用,利于果汁的榨出。In order to enrich the functions of the present invention, the upper millstone b is added to cooperate with the lower millstone to realize the juice squeezing function. Since the general pulp is much larger than soybeans used for squeezing soybean milk, it is not suitable to use the upper millstone a to squeeze juice, so the lower end of the upper millstone b There is a conical surface, and a space with a wide middle and a narrow outer periphery is formed between the conical surface and the lower millstone. When the pulp passes between the upper millstone b and the lower millstone, it moves from the inside to the outside. At the same time, the pressure gradually increases, and the pulp fiber is fully absorbed. Squeezing facilitates the juice to be fully squeezed out; the arc-shaped ribs are used to push the pulp to rotate relative to the lower grinding disc. While rotating, it also produces a squeezing effect, which is beneficial to squeeze out the juice.
进一步地,为了较为彻底地滤除豆浆的豆渣或果汁中的果渣,本发明在盛汁杯中安装滤杯,且滤杯外壁与盛汁杯内壁之间密封滑动连接,通过使用进料杯和滤杯之间的螺纹驱动滤杯上升,使盛汁杯位于滤杯下方的空间产生负压,迫使滤杯上方的豆浆或果汁加速通过滤网进入盛汁杯中,加速了过滤豆渣或果渣的速度,且操作方便。Further, in order to filter out the bean dregs of soybean milk or the pomace in the fruit juice more thoroughly, the present invention installs a filter cup in the juice cup, and the outer wall of the filter cup and the inner wall of the juice cup are sealed and slidingly connected, by using the feed cup The thread between the filter cup and the filter cup drives the filter cup to rise, so that the space of the juice cup below the filter cup generates negative pressure, forcing the soybean milk or juice above the filter cup to accelerate through the filter mesh and enter the juice cup, which accelerates the filtration of bean dregs or fruit. Slag speed, and easy to operate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图3是本发明的分解结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention.
图4是滤杯的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter cup.
图5是研磨杯的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding cup.
图6、图7是进料杯部分的结构示意图。Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are structural schematic diagrams of the feeding cup part.
图8是下磨盘及上磨盘a部分的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of part a of the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc.
图9是本发明作为榨汁机时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structural view of the present invention as a juice extractor.
图10是本发明作为榨汁机时的分解结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention as a juice extractor.
图11是进料槽的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of the feed tank.
图12是压料机构的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism.
图13是上磨盘b的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the upper grinding disc b.
图14是上磨盘b的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the upper grinding disc b.
图15是拆卸压料机构时的结构状态图。Fig. 15 is a structural state diagram when the pressing mechanism is disassembled.
图16是本发明过滤状态的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering state of the present invention.
图17是过滤相关部件的分解结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of filtering related components.
1、盛汁杯;11、内凸起;2、滤杯;21、杯壁;22、滤网;23、密封圈;24、从动外螺纹;25、滑槽;3、研磨杯;31、杯体;311、卡口;312、下水通孔;32、控制面板;33、杯把;34、电源接口;35、电机安装腔;4、进料杯;41、隔板;42、水流调节槽;421、进水口;422、出水口;43、进料口;44、外驱动壁;45、定位卡头;46、环形凸台;47、转动手柄;40、调节活塞;50、电磁铁;51、下磨盘;511、定位槽;52、上磨盘a;521、永磁铁;522、传动孔;523、进豆孔;524、凹口;53、上磨盘b;531、套接凸圈;532、从动齿;533、锥形面;534、弧形肋条;6、加热器;7、电机;71、输出轴;711、上磨盘a定位部;712、螺杆部;8、进料槽;81、外槽壁;811、外连接壁;82、内槽壁;821、内插接壁;83、上连接壁;9、压料机构;90、旋出杆;91、旋转杆体;92、下压叶片;93、连接叶片;94、联动圈;941、驱动齿;95、连接螺孔。1. Juice cup; 11. Inner protrusion; 2. Filter cup; 21. Cup wall; 22. Filter screen; 23. Seal ring; 24. Driven external thread; 25. Chute; 3. Grinding cup; 31 , cup body; 311, bayonet socket; 312, drain hole; 32, control panel; 33, cup handle; 34, power interface; 35, motor installation cavity; 4, feeding cup; 41, clapboard; 42, water flow Regulating groove; 421, water inlet; 422, water outlet; 43, feed inlet; 44, outer driving wall; 45, positioning chuck; 46, annular boss; 47, rotating handle; 40, adjusting piston; 50, electromagnetic Iron; 51, lower grinding disc; 511, positioning groove; 52, upper grinding disc a; 521, permanent magnet; 522, transmission hole; 523, bean-inlet hole; 524, notch; 53, upper grinding disc b; Circle; 532, driven tooth; 533, tapered surface; 534, arc rib; 6, heater; 7, motor; 71, output shaft; 711, upper grinding disc a positioning part; 712, screw part; Material trough; 81, outer trough wall; 811, outer connecting wall; 82, inner trough wall; 821, inner inserting wall; 83, upper connecting wall; 9, pressing mechanism; 90, unscrewing rod; 91, rotating rod ; 92, pressing down the blade; 93, connecting the blade; 94, the linkage ring; 941, the driving tooth; 95, connecting the screw hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
根据图1至图17所示,本实施例是一种多功能豆浆机,包括有盛汁杯1,安装在盛汁杯内的滤杯2,以及套设在滤杯上端且与盛汁杯上端相抵的研磨杯3。According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 17, the present embodiment is a multifunctional soymilk machine, including a juice cup 1, a filter cup 2 installed in the juice cup, and a The grinding cup 3 whose upper end offsets.
所述研磨杯下端成型有与滤杯上端套接的下凹槽。The lower end of the grinding cup is formed with a lower groove socketed with the upper end of the filter cup.
所述研磨杯包括有圆槽形的杯体31以及成型在杯体下端中间位置的圆槽形的电机安装腔35,所述电机安装腔下端穿过所述滤杯并延伸到盛汁杯内底部,所述电机安装腔下端连接有用以对盛汁杯内的豆浆进行加热的加热器6;所述杯体底部成型有通向滤杯的下水通孔312。The grinding cup includes a circular groove-shaped cup body 31 and a circular groove-shaped motor installation chamber 35 formed in the middle of the lower end of the cup body. The lower end of the motor installation chamber passes through the filter cup and extends into the juice cup At the bottom, the lower end of the motor installation cavity is connected with a heater 6 for heating the soybean milk in the juice cup; the bottom of the cup body is formed with a drain hole 312 leading to the filter cup.
所述电机安装腔内固定安装有一个输出轴71朝上竖直设置的电机7,所述杯体内底部位于电机上方固定安装有一个环形的电磁铁50,所述电机的输出轴从电磁铁的中孔穿过,且输出轴与电磁铁的中孔之间通过密封轴承转动连接。In the motor installation cavity, an output shaft 71 is fixedly installed with an upward vertical motor 7, and the bottom of the cup body is fixedly installed with an annular electromagnet 50 above the motor. The middle hole passes through, and the output shaft and the middle hole of the electromagnet are rotationally connected through a sealed bearing.
所述电磁铁的外周为多边形结构,所述电磁铁的上部套设有一个下磨盘51,下磨盘的外周为圆柱形壁面,下磨盘下端成型有与电磁铁配合插接的多边形的定位槽511。The outer periphery of the electromagnet is a polygonal structure, the upper part of the electromagnet is covered with a lower grinding disc 51, the outer circumference of the lower grinding disc is a cylindrical wall surface, and the lower end of the lower grinding disc is formed with a polygonal positioning groove 511 that is mated with the electromagnet. .
所述研磨杯内位于下磨盘上端可拆卸地设有一个用以与下磨盘配合磨豆浆的上磨盘a52;所述上磨盘a的中间成型有一个传动孔522,所述输出轴上对应上磨盘a的位置成型有与所述传动孔配合插接的上磨盘a定位部711,所述上磨盘a定位部为多边形或者如图3所示的具有侧面具有一个平面的圆柱形。The upper end of the lower grinding disc in the grinding cup is detachably provided with an upper grinding disc a52 for cooperating with the lower grinding disc to grind soybean milk; a transmission hole 522 is formed in the middle of the upper grinding disc a, and the output shaft corresponds to the upper grinding disc The position of a is formed with an upper grinding disc a positioning part 711 mated with the transmission hole, and the upper grinding disc a positioning part is polygonal or cylindrical with one side and a plane as shown in FIG. 3 .
所述上磨盘a上端位于传动孔外周成型有一个环形的凹口524,所述凹口底部成型有贯穿上磨盘a的进豆孔523,所述上磨盘a位于凹口的外周成型有一个环形槽,所述环形槽内固定安装有与电磁铁通过磁力相吸的永磁铁521。所述电机带动上磨盘a转动时,电磁铁通电与永磁铁之间产生磁场吸力,使得上磨盘a与下磨盘之间的压力增大,磁场力替代了大体积石磨上磨盘的部分重力,这样上磨盘、下磨盘a的体积可做的较小,适于普通家庭使用。The upper end of the upper grinding disc a is formed with an annular notch 524 on the outer periphery of the transmission hole, and the bottom of the notch is formed with a bean inlet hole 523 that runs through the upper grinding disc a. Groove, the permanent magnet 521 that attracts with electromagnet through magnetic force is fixedly installed in described annular groove. When the motor drives the upper millstone a to rotate, a magnetic field attraction is generated between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, so that the pressure between the upper millstone a and the lower millstone increases, and the magnetic force replaces part of the gravity of the upper millstone of the large-volume stone mill, In this way, the volume of the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc a can be made smaller, which is suitable for ordinary household use.
所述上磨盘a上端连接有一个进料杯4,所述进料杯外壁下部成型有2-3个定位卡头45,所述杯体内壁上部成型有与定位卡头配合卡接的L形的卡口311;所述进料杯的下端中间成型有一个插入到所述上磨盘a上的凹口内的环形凸台46,所述进料杯内成型有一个弧形的隔板41,进料杯内位于隔板一侧为储水槽,另一侧为储豆槽,进料杯底部位于所述储豆槽范围内成型有进料口43,所述上磨盘a上的进豆孔和进料杯上的进料口处于等半径的圆周上。The upper end of the upper grinding disc a is connected with a feeding cup 4, and the lower part of the outer wall of the feeding cup is formed with 2-3 positioning clips 45, and the upper part of the inner wall of the cup is formed with an L-shaped clip that fits with the positioning clips. bayonet 311; the middle of the lower end of the feed cup is formed with an annular boss 46 inserted into the notch on the upper grinding disc a, and an arc-shaped partition 41 is formed in the feed cup to feed One side of the partition in the material cup is a water storage tank, and the other side is a bean storage tank. The bottom of the feeding cup is located within the scope of the bean storage tank and is formed with a feed port 43. The bean inlet hole on the upper grinding disc a and The feed openings on the feed cup are on a circle of equal radius.
所述进料杯外壁下部位于定位卡头上方成型有一个圆管形的外驱动壁44,外驱动壁与杯体外壁之间具有环形的空间,所述外驱动壁的内壁成型有驱动内螺纹,所述外驱动壁的下端与研磨杯上端相抵。The lower part of the outer wall of the feed cup is located above the positioning chuck to form a circular tube-shaped outer driving wall 44, and there is an annular space between the outer driving wall and the outer wall of the cup, and the inner wall of the outer driving wall is formed with a driving internal thread , the lower end of the outer driving wall is against the upper end of the grinding cup.
所述滤杯具有一个圆管形的杯壁21,以及固定连接在杯壁下端的滤网22;所述杯壁的外壁下部连接有密封圈23,密封圈与盛汁杯内壁密封滑动连接;所述杯壁的外壁位于密封圈上方成型有与进料杯外驱动壁上的驱动内螺纹配合螺纹连接的从动外螺纹24;所述杯壁的外壁上位于密封圈的上方成型有一个以上的纵向的滑槽25,所述盛汁杯内壁上部成型有与滑槽配合滑动连接的内凸起11。The filter cup has a round tube-shaped cup wall 21, and a filter screen 22 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cup wall; a sealing ring 23 is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the cup wall, and the sealing ring is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner wall of the juice cup; The outer wall of the cup wall is located above the sealing ring and formed with a driven external thread 24 that is threadedly connected with the driving internal thread on the outer driving wall of the feed cup; the outer wall of the cup wall is located above the sealing ring and is formed with more than one There is a longitudinal chute 25, and the upper part of the inner wall of the juice cup is formed with an inner protrusion 11 that is slidably connected with the chute.
所述进料杯内位于储水槽和储豆槽之间的位置成型有一个圆形槽体形状的水流调节槽42,水流调节槽底部侧面成型有与储水槽连通的进水口421,以及与储豆槽连通的出水口422,所述进水口呈纵向设置的矩形形状,所述出水口呈纵向设置的条形缝隙形状,所述进水口的面积为出水口面积的5-10倍;所述水流调节槽内滑动安装有一个调节活塞40,所述调节活塞包括有一个圆柱形的橡胶材质的活塞体,以及同轴连接在活塞体上端的活塞杆。A water flow regulating tank 42 in the shape of a circular tank body is formed in the position between the water storage tank and the bean storage tank in the feed cup, and a water inlet 421 communicating with the water storage tank is formed on the bottom side of the water flow regulating tank, and a water inlet 421 connected with the storage tank is formed. The water outlet 422 connected to the bean trough, the water inlet is in the shape of a rectangle arranged vertically, the water outlet is in the shape of a strip-shaped gap arranged longitudinally, and the area of the water inlet is 5-10 times of the area of the water outlet; An adjustment piston 40 is slidably installed in the water flow adjustment tank, and the adjustment piston includes a cylindrical rubber piston body and a piston rod coaxially connected to the upper end of the piston body.
通过上下移动调节活塞的位置,可调整出水口的大小,从而调整储水槽的出水速度,从而调整最终加工出的豆浆的浓度。By moving up and down to adjust the position of the piston, the size of the water outlet can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the water outlet speed of the water storage tank, thereby adjusting the concentration of the final processed soybean milk.
所述储水槽内的水依次通过进水口、出水口后由进料口流到上磨盘a的凹口内,进而从进豆孔流入上磨盘a和下磨盘之间;所述上磨盘a每转动一周,进料口与进豆孔在某一刻对齐,此时储豆槽内的豆子即从进料口进入进豆孔内。The water in the water storage tank flows through the water inlet and the water outlet successively, and then flows into the notch of the upper millstone a from the feed port, and then flows into between the upper millstone a and the lower millstone from the bean inlet hole; the upper millstone a rotates every time One week, the feed inlet and the bean inlet hole are aligned at a certain moment, and at this moment, the beans in the bean storage tank enter the bean inlet hole from the feed inlet.
所述研磨杯内位于下磨盘上端可拆卸地设有一个用以与下磨盘配合磨果汁的上磨盘b53;所述上磨盘b整体呈圆环形,上磨盘b中间为水果进料口,所述上磨盘b上端面位于水果进料口外周成型有从动齿532,所述上磨盘b上端面位于从动齿的外周成型有向上凸出的套接凸圈531,所述上磨盘b上端位于套接凸圈的外周成型有一个环形槽,所述环形槽内固定安装有与电磁铁通过磁力相吸的永磁铁521。The upper end of the lower millstone in the grinding cup is detachably provided with an upper millstone b53 for coordinating with the lower millstone to grind fruit juice; The upper end surface of the upper grinding disc b is located at the outer periphery of the fruit feeding port, and a driven tooth 532 is formed. An annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve collar, and a permanent magnet 521 that is attracted to the electromagnet by magnetic force is fixedly installed in the annular groove.
所述下磨盘、上磨盘a和上磨盘b分别由天然的青石或花岗岩等制作而成。The lower millstone, the upper millstone a and the upper millstone b are respectively made of natural bluestone or granite.
所述上磨盘b下端面位于水果进料口外周成型有中间高、外周低的锥形面533,所述锥形面上成型有呈圆周阵列分布的弧形肋条534。The lower end surface of the upper grinding disc b is located on the periphery of the fruit feeding port, and a tapered surface 533 with a middle height and a lower periphery is formed, and arc-shaped ribs 534 distributed in a circular array are formed on the tapered surface.
所述电机的输出轴上位于上磨盘a定位部的上方为螺杆部712,所述螺杆部上通过螺纹连接有一个压料机构9;所述压料机构包括有旋转杆体91,以及一体连接在旋转杆体外周的多个下压叶片92;所述旋转杆体的下端成型有与所述螺杆部螺纹连接的连接螺孔95;所述旋转杆体的下端外周通过2-3个连接叶片93连接有一个环形的联动圈94,所述联动圈的下端面成型有与上磨盘b上的从动齿配合传动的驱动齿941。The output shaft of the motor is located above the positioning part of the upper grinding disc a and is a screw part 712, which is threadedly connected with a pressing mechanism 9; the pressing mechanism includes a rotating rod body 91, and is integrally connected to the A plurality of pressing blades 92 on the periphery of the rotating rod body; the lower end of the rotating rod body is formed with a connecting screw hole 95 threadedly connected with the screw part; the outer periphery of the lower end of the rotating rod body is connected with 2-3 connecting blades 93 An annular linkage ring 94, the lower end surface of the linkage ring is formed with driving teeth 941 that are driven in cooperation with the driven teeth on the upper grinding disc b.
由于果肉体积较大,或者说为了切割果肉,通过压料机构的下压叶片将果肉切成小块,同时向下推挤,使果肉顺利进入上磨盘b和下磨盘之间进行压榨。Due to the large volume of the pulp, or in order to cut the pulp, the pulp is cut into small pieces by the pressing blade of the pressing mechanism, and pushed downward at the same time, so that the pulp smoothly enters between the upper millstone b and the lower millstone for pressing.
当所述下磨盘上端设置上磨盘b时,所述研磨杯上端可拆卸地连接有一个进料槽8。When the upper grinding disc b is arranged on the upper end of the lower grinding disc, a feeding groove 8 is detachably connected to the upper end of the grinding cup.
所述进料槽包括有圆管状的外槽壁81和内槽壁82,以及一体成型在外槽壁和内槽壁上端之间的上连接壁83;所述内槽壁的内侧为上宽下窄的漏斗形状,所述上连接壁上端内周为外周高中间低的圆锥面。The feed trough includes a tubular outer trough wall 81 and an inner trough wall 82, and an upper connecting wall 83 integrally formed between the upper end of the outer trough wall and the inner trough wall; the inner side of the inner trough wall is upper wide and lower Narrow funnel shape, the inner circumference of the upper end of the upper connecting wall is a conical surface with a high outer circumference and a low middle.
所述内槽壁下端成型有内插接壁821,所述内插接壁与套接凸圈内周配合插接;所述外槽壁下端部内周成型有外连接壁811,外连接壁外周成型有卡头,所述卡头与所述杯体内壁上的卡口配合卡接。The lower end of the inner groove wall is formed with an inner plug-in wall 821, and the inner wall is mated with the inner circumference of the socket collar; A clamping head is formed, and the clamping head cooperates with the bayonet socket on the inner wall of the cup.
所述杯体侧壁成型有杯把33,所述杯体侧壁位于杯把下方安装有电源接口34,所述杯体侧壁与杯把相远离的位置安装有控制面板32,所述控制面板内安装有控制电路板,所述电机、加热器和电源接口分别与控制电路板电连接;所述控制面板上还安装有用以控制电机顺时针转动工作的控制按钮a,用以控制加热器工作的控制按钮b,以及用以控制电机逆时针转动以便于卸下压料机构的控制按钮c。A cup handle 33 is formed on the side wall of the cup body, a power interface 34 is installed on the side wall of the cup body located below the handle, and a control panel 32 is installed at a position far away from the side wall of the cup body. A control circuit board is installed in the panel, and the motor, heater and power interface are respectively electrically connected to the control circuit board; the control panel is also equipped with a control button a for controlling the clockwise rotation of the motor to control the heater The working control button b, and the control button c used to control the counterclockwise rotation of the motor to facilitate the removal of the pressing mechanism.
磨豆浆时电机转速为1-3转/秒;榨果汁时电机转速为2-4转/秒。When grinding soybean milk, the motor speed is 1-3 rpm; when squeezing juice, the motor speed is 2-4 rpm.
所述电机的输出轴顺时针转动,所述螺杆部与连接螺孔之间为左旋螺纹连接,所述驱动齿和从动齿为顺时针单向传动的单向齿;各个所述下压叶片处于左旋螺旋线上。The output shaft of the motor rotates clockwise, the screw part and the connecting screw hole are left-handed threaded, the driving teeth and the driven teeth are one-way teeth for clockwise one-way transmission; each of the pressing blades on a left-handed helix.
电机转动时,输出轴带动压料组件转动,压料组件通过联动圈上的驱动齿带动上磨盘b转动,压料组件用于将水果块初步切碎并下压到上磨盘b和下磨盘之间,接着再由上磨盘b和下磨盘进一步碾压使果汁充分被压榨出。When the motor rotates, the output shaft drives the pressing assembly to rotate, and the pressing assembly drives the upper millstone b to rotate through the driving teeth on the linkage ring. The pressing assembly is used to initially chop the fruit pieces and press them down between the upper millstone b and the lower millstone Then, the upper millstone b and the lower millstone are further crushed to fully squeeze out the juice.
所述连接叶片的下端面朝向顺时针方向的斜下方,且连接叶片的倾斜角度小于下压叶片。连接叶片角度较小,在同等转速下产生的向下压力大于下压叶片,利于水果块挤入上磨盘b和下磨盘之间。The lower end surface of the connecting vane faces obliquely downward in the clockwise direction, and the inclination angle of the connecting vane is smaller than that of the pressing vane. The angle of the connecting blade is small, and the downward pressure generated at the same rotating speed is greater than that of the pressing blade, which is beneficial for fruit pieces to be squeezed between the upper grinding disc b and the lower grinding disc.
所述旋转杆体的上端通过销轴转动连接有一个旋出杆90,所述旋转杆体上部侧面成型有容纳所述旋出杆的侧容槽;榨汁过程中所述旋出杆旋至侧容槽内,使用完毕后展开旋出杆将压料机构从电机的输出轴上旋下,且旋下压料机构时电机以每秒0.2-1转的速度反向旋转。The upper end of the rotating rod body is rotatably connected with a screw-out rod 90 through a pin shaft, and the upper side of the rotating rod body is formed with a side tank for accommodating the screw-out rod; In the tank, after use, unfold the unscrewing rod to unscrew the pressing mechanism from the output shaft of the motor, and when the pressing mechanism is unscrewed, the motor rotates in reverse at a speed of 0.2-1 revolution per second.
使用完毕后为了处理果肉残渣和清洗研磨杯,需要将压料机构拆下,以便于进一步拆下上磨盘b和下磨盘,而电机的输出轴若处于自由状态,则压料机构难以拆下,故使电机低速反向转动,与压料机构的拆卸旋转方向相反,以便于方便拆下压料机构。After use, in order to dispose of the pulp residue and clean the grinding cup, it is necessary to disassemble the pressing mechanism so that the upper grinding disc b and the lower grinding disc can be further removed. If the output shaft of the motor is in a free state, the pressing mechanism is difficult to remove. Therefore, the motor is reversely rotated at a low speed, which is opposite to the dismounting rotation direction of the pressing mechanism, so as to facilitate the removal of the pressing mechanism.
所述锥形面与水平方向之间的夹角为2-5度,所述弧形肋条的外端朝向逆时针方向弯曲。The included angle between the tapered surface and the horizontal direction is 2-5 degrees, and the outer end of the arc-shaped rib is bent counterclockwise.
上磨盘b下端内周与下磨盘之间形成中间宽外周窄的空间,果肉经过上磨盘b和下磨盘之间时产生自内而外的挪动,同时压力逐渐增加,果肉纤维被充分挤压,利于果汁被充分压榨出;所述的弧形肋条用于推动果肉相对下磨盘转动。转动的同时也产生挤压作用,利于果汁的榨出。A space with a wide middle and a narrow outer periphery is formed between the inner circumference of the lower end of the upper millstone b and the lower millstone. When the pulp passes between the upper millstone b and the lower millstone, it moves from the inside to the outside. At the same time, the pressure gradually increases, and the pulp fibers are fully squeezed. It is beneficial for the juice to be fully squeezed out; the arc-shaped ribs are used to push the pulp to rotate relative to the lower grinding disc. While rotating, it also produces a squeezing effect, which is beneficial to squeeze out the juice.
所述盛汁杯外壁成型有把手,所述进料杯外壁上部成型有多个转动手柄47,转动手柄沿进料杯径向设置;所述滤杯下端与盛汁杯内底部相抵时,滤杯的杯壁上端高于盛汁杯的上端;在从盛汁杯中倒出豆浆或果汁之前,将进料杯倒置使外驱动壁的驱动内螺纹与滤杯杯壁上的从动外螺纹相啮合,同时所述外驱动壁端部与盛汁杯上端相抵,接着相对盛汁杯顺时针转动进料杯通过螺纹带动滤杯向上移动,使盛汁杯内位于滤杯下方形成负压,迫使滤网上方的豆浆或果汁加速透过滤网。A handle is formed on the outer wall of the juice cup, and a plurality of rotating handles 47 are formed on the upper part of the outer wall of the feeding cup, and the rotating handles are arranged radially along the feeding cup; The upper end of the cup wall of the cup is higher than the upper end of the juice cup; before pouring the soymilk or juice from the juice cup, turn the feed cup upside down so that the driving internal thread on the outer driving wall and the driven external thread on the filter cup wall At the same time, the end of the outer driving wall is offset against the upper end of the juice cup, and then the feed cup is rotated clockwise relative to the juice cup to drive the filter cup to move upward through the thread, so that the inside of the juice cup is located below the filter cup to form a negative pressure. Force the soymilk or juice above the filter to accelerate through the filter.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例在实施例1的基础上作出以下改进:当本发明作为果汁压榨机使用时,所述控制器控制电磁铁每经过3-5s通反向电流0.2-0.5s使电磁铁与永磁铁产生互斥,从而使上磨盘b与下磨盘之间的压力瞬时减小,其它时间通正向电流使之与永磁铁相吸引。This embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of Embodiment 1: when the present invention is used as a fruit juice squeezer, the controller controls the electromagnet to pass a reverse current for 0.2-0.5s every 3-5s to make the electromagnet and the permanent magnet Mutual repulsion is generated, so that the pressure between the upper grinding disc b and the lower grinding disc decreases instantaneously, and the positive current is passed through at other times to make it attract the permanent magnet.
这样在榨汁过程中,果肉能较快速地通过上磨盘b和下磨盘之间,即在电磁铁与永磁铁反向互斥时,位于进料槽内下部的果肉被较快地压入上磨盘b和下磨盘之间的空间,这样,对于硬度较小的水果而言,显著减少了榨汁的所需时间。In this way, during the juicing process, the pulp can quickly pass between the upper grinding disc b and the lower grinding disc, that is, when the electromagnet and the permanent magnet repel each other in reverse, the pulp located in the lower part of the feeding trough is pressed into the upper grinding disc faster. The space between the grinding disc b and the lower grinding disc, like this, significantly reduces the required time for squeezing the juice for the less hard fruit.
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CN107865595A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-03 | 李楚鑫 | A kind of hygienic intelligent soy milk grinder |
CN107853990A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-03-30 | 李楚鑫 | A kind of soy bean milk making machine of Intelligent control |
CN111434297A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2020-07-21 | 王三保 | Soybean milk machine with old grinding disc |
CN110025207B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2025-01-28 | 徐海荣 | A portable juicer |
CN111297167B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-07 | 台州市黄岩翔捷模具塑料厂 | Mashed garlic processingequipment |
CN113210067B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-06-10 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Protein solid drink juicing and separating device |
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CN108991955B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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CN109008687B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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