CN108978555A - Dustbin - Google Patents
Dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108978555A CN108978555A CN201810663405.1A CN201810663405A CN108978555A CN 108978555 A CN108978555 A CN 108978555A CN 201810663405 A CN201810663405 A CN 201810663405A CN 108978555 A CN108978555 A CN 108978555A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- suction tube
- dustbin
- outlet
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/047—Collecting apparatus characterised by the hopper or by means for unloading the hopper
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustbins, the partition that cabinet is divided into the first cabinet and the second cabinet is provided in cabinet, first cabinet is provided with the first gas outlet for connecting with the first blower portion and the first discharge port for first case intracorporal object to be discharged, second cabinet is provided with the second gas outlet for connecting with the second blower portion and the second outlet for second case intracorporal object to be discharged, and the suction in the first blower portion is less than the second blower portion；One end of first suction tube is connect with the first cabinet, and for connecting with the first suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube is connect the other end of the first suction tube with the second cabinet, and the other end of the second suction tube with the second suction nozzle for connecting；First is arranged on cabinet can open and close first discharge port, and second is arranged on cabinet can open and close the second outlet.Dustbin of the invention can respectively store light object and heavier particulate matter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology fields, more particularly to a kind of dustbin.
Background technique
Sweeping machine is for road-cleaning, the environmental sanitation vehicles kept a public place clean, and main operational principle is to sweep disk to receive pavement garbage
Collect in front of suction nozzle, suction nozzle generates negative pressure under the swabbing action of blower, rubbish is sucked inside suction nozzle, by being connected with suction nozzle
Suction pipe be transported to dustbin storage inside, after sweeping machine completes cleaning work, waste transportation to refuse depot is cleared up, it is real
Cleaning, collection, transhipment and the centralized processing of existing pavement garbage.
Existing sweeping machine uses single strength using single Pneumatic System, while to compostings such as light object and particulate matters
System is collected, and required energy consumption is high, and dustbin is single body structure, can not be stored respectively to light object and particulate matter.
Summary of the invention
It is of the existing technology the purpose of the invention is to overcome the problems, such as, a kind of dustbin is provided, which can
Light object and heavier particulate matter are stored respectively.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of dustbin, comprising: cabinet is provided with institute in the cabinet
The partition that cabinet is divided into the first cabinet and the second cabinet is stated, first cabinet is provided with for connecting with the first blower portion
One gas outlet and for by the first discharge port of described first case intracorporal object discharge, second cabinet, which is provided with, to be used for
The second gas outlet being connect with the second blower portion and the second outlet for described second case intracorporal object to be discharged, institute
The suction for stating the first blower portion is less than second blower portion；First suction tube and the second suction tube, one end of first suction tube with
First cabinet connection, the other end of first suction tube for connect with the first suction nozzle, one end of second suction tube and
The second cabinet connection, the other end of second suction tube with the second suction nozzle for connecting；And first and second, institute
It states first to be arranged on the cabinet so that the first discharge port can be opened and closed, described second is arranged in the case
Second outlet can be opened and closed on body.
Preferably, first cabinet is arranged above second cabinet, the first discharge port and the second row
Outlet is separately positioned on the rear side of first cabinet and second cabinet；Described first is arranged in the first discharge port
Place, described first the first pass that there is the first open position for getting out of the way the first discharge port and cover the first discharge port
Closed position；It is described second be arranged on the cabinet, described second have can expose described first simultaneously and open
Second open position of second outlet and the second closing for covering described first and second outlet simultaneously
Position.
Preferably, described first includes the permeable part that can only enable flow through.
Preferably, the dustbin includes the first shield and the second shield, and first shield is arranged described
To prevent the object of the first suction tube sucking from causing to impact to the inner wall of first cabinet in first cabinet, described second is anti-
Shield is arranged in second cabinet to prevent the object of the second suction tube sucking from causing to the inner wall of second cabinet
Impact.
Preferably, the inside roof of first cabinet has the first recessed portion, and one end setting of first suction tube exists
To form the first discharge end below first recessed portion and towards first recessed portion, first shield is arranged in institute
Discharged first spacing of light object can be made by stating in the first recessed portion and having between first discharge end, and described second
The inside roof of cabinet has the second recessed portion, and one end of second suction tube is arranged below second recessed portion and direction
To form the second discharge end, second shield is arranged in second recessed portion and with described the second recessed portion
Discharged second spacing of particulate matter can be made by having between two discharge ends.
Preferably, the partition is equipped with opening and is used to open or closes the communication apparatus of the opening, the company
Exchange device includes: driving device；Sliding panel, the sliding panel can cover the opening closed position and opening described in open
It is moved between the open position of mouth；And connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod are connect with the driving device, the connecting rod
The other end connect with the sliding panel so that the sliding panel moves between the closed position and the open position.
Preferably, the communication apparatus includes the sliding slot matched with the sliding panel, and the sliding slot setting is opened described
The two sides of mouth are so that the sliding panel is moved along the length direction of the sliding slot.
Preferably, the central axis of the central axis of first suction tube and second suction tube be formed by face with it is described
The middle plane of cabinet is coplanar.
Preferably, at least one of first gas outlet and second gas outlet are provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the dustbin is equipped with air-blowing cleaning plant, and the air-blowing cleaning plant includes that gas source and setting exist
First case intracorporal air jet pipe, the air jet pipe include inlet suction port and air nozzle, the inlet suction port and the gas source
Connection, the inner wall that the air nozzle is provided towards first cabinet are blown.
Through the above technical solutions, cabinet to be divided into the first cabinet and the second case for being used to store different rubbish by partition
Body, and by the switch motion of first and second rubbish in the first cabinet and the second cabinet is emitted into respectively
Different refuse-unloading points.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of dustbin of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shield setting area；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of communication apparatus；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of air-blowing cleaning plant.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" " left and right "
Either positional relationship be orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this it is practical and simplification retouch
State, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction and
Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, dustbin of the invention includes: cabinet, it is provided in cabinet and cabinet is divided into the first cabinet 1 and
The partition 3 of two cabinets 2, the first cabinet 1 are provided with the first gas outlet for connecting with the first blower portion and are used for first
The first discharge port of object discharge in cabinet 1, the second cabinet 2 are provided with the second outlet for connecting with the second blower portion
Mouthful and for by the second cabinet 2 object discharge the second outlet, the suction in the first blower portion is less than the second blower portion；
First suction tube 4 and the second suction tube 5, one end of the first suction tube 4 are connect with the first cabinet 1, and the other end of the first suction tube 4 is used for and the
The connection of one suction nozzle, one end of the second suction tube 5 are connect with the second cabinet 2, and the other end of the second suction tube 5 is used to connect with the second suction nozzle
It connects；And first 6 and second 7, first 6 is arranged on cabinet can open and close first discharge port, and second 7
It is arranged on cabinet so that the second outlet can be opened and closed.Cabinet is divided by setting partition 3 and is used to store different rubbish
The first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 of rubbish (such as light object and particulate matter), and pass through first 6 and second 7 switch motion
The rubbish in the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 is enabled to be emitted into different refuse-unloading points respectively, to realize point of rubbish
Class storage and discharge.
It should be understood that the structure of the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 can be various forms of, such as partition 3 is perpendicular
Directly being arranged, then the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 are divided the cabinet space adjacent for the left and right of same level height by partition 3,
In another example partition 3 be it is horizontally disposed, then the first cabinet 1 can be set below the second cabinet 2, in the present invention, it is preferred to
Ground, the first cabinet 1 are arranged above the second cabinet 2, and first discharge port and the second outlet are separately positioned on the first cabinet 1 and the
The rear side of two cabinets 2；It is arranged at first discharge port for first 6, first 6 has get out of the way first discharge port first to open
Position and the first closed position for covering first discharge port；It is arranged on cabinet for second 7, second 7 has and can reveal simultaneously
It first 6 and opens the second open position of the second outlet out and covers the second of first 6 and the second outlet simultaneously
Closed position.In this way, when dustbin of the invention is mounted on sweeping machine, by making the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2
The intracorporal rubbish of case can be poured out by tilting down together.In order to optimize the intracorporal mounting structure of case, it is preferable that by first 6
It is arranged at the first discharge port of the first cabinet 1, second 7 is connected to the top edge of the first cabinet 1, so that second
7 can be completely covered by first 6, and can expose first 6 when opening from bottom to top for second 7.
It under normal conditions, due to 1 major storage of the first cabinet is light object, such as leaf branch, and these light objects
Water can be had, this allows for there may be ponding in the first cabinet 1, the phenomenon that in order to reduce ponding, it is preferable that first 6
Including the permeable part that can only enable flow through.Permeable part can be set to intercept the fenestral fabric of leaf, branch.
When rubbish is expelled to the first cabinet 1 or the second cabinet 2 from the first suction tube 4 or the second suction tube 5, the speed of rubbish
May be than very fast, this, which allows for rubbish, to cause to impact to the inner wall of cabinet, in order to prevent problems, it is preferable that rubbish
Rubbish case includes the first shield 8 and the second shield 9, and the first shield 8 is arranged in the first cabinet 1 to prevent the first suction tube 4
The object of sucking causes to impact to the inner wall of the first cabinet 1, and the second shield 9 is arranged in the second cabinet 2 to prevent the second suction
The object of 5 sucking of cylinder causes to impact to the inner wall of the second cabinet 2.In this way, no matter the outlet of suction tube is towards any direction, only
Shield is arranged on the extended line direction of suction tube, it will be able to which the rubbish for the fast speed that suction tube is discharged impinges upon protection
On cover, to prevent rubbish from directly hitting cabinet wall and the damage caused by cabinet.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, suction tube is set as vertical straight tube structure, and therefore, shield setting is being inhaled
The top position of the outlet of cylinder, still, shield can occupy the storage space of box house, in order to use to the maximum extent
The storage space of box house, it is preferable that as shown in Fig. 2, the inside roof of the first cabinet 1 have the first recessed portion 10, first
One end of suction tube 4 is arranged below the first recessed portion 10 and is formed towards the first recessed portion 10 first discharge end, the first protection
Cover 8, which is arranged to have in the first recessed portion 10 and between the first discharge end, can make discharged first spacing of light object, the
The inside roof of two cabinets 2 has the second recessed portion 11, and one end of the second suction tube 5 is arranged below the second recessed portion 11 and direction
Second recessed portion 11 to form the second discharge end, the second shield 9 be arranged in the second recessed portion 11 and with the second discharge end it
Between have can make discharged second spacing of particulate matter.Preferably, the range intervals of the first spacing and the second spacing are
180mm~380mm, setting is to be stuck in large volume of rubbish will not between the discharge end of suction tube and shield in this way.
In a few thing occasion, it may not be necessary to dustbin classifying and storing refuse, it at this moment can be by the first cabinet 1 and
The connection of two cabinets 2, such as valve can be set on partition 3 to realize being isolated of the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2, be connected to,
In the present invention, it is preferred to which as shown in figure 3, partition 3 is equipped with opening 12 and is used to open or closes the connection dress of opening 12
It sets, communication apparatus includes: driving device 13；Sliding panel 15, sliding panel 15 can cover closed position and the opening of opening 12
It is moved between the open position of opening 12；And connecting rod 16, one end of connecting rod 16 are connect with driving device 13, connecting rod
16 other end is connect with sliding panel 15 so that sliding panel 15 moves between a closed position and a open position.Driving device 13 can
To be set as cylinder.When not needing dustbin classifying and storing refuse, the light object such as leaf enters in the first cabinet 1 until storage
Full, the particulate matters such as sandstone enter in the second cabinet 2, and after the storage of the first cabinet 1 is full, sliding panel 15 is moved to open position,
To make the light object in the first cabinet 1 fall into the second cabinet 2, to maximally utilize the dischargeable capacity of dustbin.To first
The light object of cabinet 1 is fallen into after the second cabinet 2, and sliding panel 15 is moved to closed position, and light object is made to enter first again
Until fill in cabinet 1, sliding panel 15 is then moved to open position again, is carried out repeatedly, by the first cabinet 1 and the
Two cabinets 2 fill rubbish, to extend the cleaning work time of sweeping machine.
In order to enable sliding panel 15 preferably to be moved along straight line, it is preferable that communication apparatus includes and sliding panel 15
The sliding slot 14 matched, sliding slot 14 two sides of opening 12 are set so that sliding panel 15 along the chute 14 length direction it is mobile.
In order to make full use of the dischargeable capacity of dustbin, it is preferable that the central axis of the first suction tube 4 and the second suction tube 5
It is coplanar with the middle plane of cabinet that central axis is formed by face.Setting is capable of forming maximum dumping space in this way, thus
Make full use of the dischargeable capacity of dustbin.
Rubbish enters in blower portion from the gas outlet of cabinet and damages to blower in order to prevent, it is preferable that first goes out
At least one of port and the second gas outlet are provided with filter screen.
The light objects such as the leaf stored in the first cabinet 1 would generally contain certain moisture, this makes the light object in part can
It can be adhered on the inner wall of the first cabinet 1, will appear the incomplete problem of discharging, just in discharging in order to solve this kind of ask
Topic, it is preferable that as shown in figure 4, dustbin is equipped with air-blowing cleaning plant, air-blowing cleaning plant includes gas source and is arranged first
Air jet pipe 17 in cabinet 1, air jet pipe 17 include inlet suction port 18 and air nozzle 19, and inlet suction port 18 is connect with gas source, jet
The inner wall that mouth 19 is provided towards the first cabinet 1 is blown.
Below by dustbin combination sweeping machine of the invention to be further detailed.
A kind of sweeping machine includes: car body, and car body includes dustbin, and dustbin includes the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2, the
One cabinet 1 includes the first discharge port for being expelled to itself case intracorporal rubbish outside cabinet, and the second cabinet 2 includes for inciting somebody to action
The intracorporal rubbish of itself case is expelled to the second outlet outside cabinet；Road is swept on first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle, the first suction nozzle and edge
Chinese herbaceous peony into direction the front of the second suction nozzle is set, the first suction nozzle is connected with the first cabinet 1, the second suction nozzle and the second cabinet
2 are connected；And first blower portion and the second blower portion, the first blower portion is connected through the first suction nozzle with the first cabinet 1
Object is sucked in the first cabinet 1, the second blower portion is connected so that object is sucked second by the second suction nozzle with the second cabinet 2
In cabinet 2, the suction in the first blower portion is less than the second blower portion.It is arranged since the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 separate, and
The suction in the first blower portion is less than the second blower portion, so that the object that the first suction nozzle can not pick up will be picked up by the second suction nozzle, this
The object that the first suction nozzle of sample picks up will be inhaled into the first cabinet 1, and the object that the first suction nozzle can not pick up will be inhaled into
In second cabinet 2, later, the object in the second cabinet 2 is expelled to specified emptying point by the second outlet, then passes through the first discharge
Object in first cabinet 1 is expelled to another specified emptying point by mouth, to complete the categorised collection cleaning works of rubbish.Separately
Outside, it should be appreciated that the first blower portion and the second blower portion can distribute different suction realities by the same wind power system
Existing different weight material picks up, and can also provide the suction that suction realizes different weight material by multiple and different wind power systems
It rises, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the first blower portion can be used the modes such as hydraulic, motor and drive, and the second blower portion uses engine
As driving.First suction nozzle can be connected by the first suction tube 4 with the first cabinet 1, and the second suction nozzle can pass through the second suction tube 5
It is connected with the second cabinet 2.
First cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 should be independent from each other, and the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 can be same
Level height setting can also be arranged in different level heights, as long as can guarantee that object in the first cabinet 1 can be by the
Object in the discharge of one outlet, the second cabinet 2 can be discharged by the second outlet, and pump housing cooperation pipe can be used for example
The structure in road extracts the object in the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 out respectively.In the present invention, it is preferred to by the first cabinet 1
Short transverse with the second cabinet 2 along sweeping machine is arranged, and first discharge port and the second outlet are separately positioned on 1 He of the first cabinet
The rear side of second cabinet 2.
In order to save the space in dustbin as much as possible, while reducing cost, it is preferable that the setting of the first cabinet 1 is the
Two cabinets, 2 top, car body include main body, and dustbin and main body hingedly enable dustbin to pivot around hinged place and make first row
Outlet and the second outlet tilt down.In this way, when needing for object to be discharged from dustbin, it only need to be by dustbin backward
Inclination, naturally drains object from dustbin, without using other equipment.
In sweeping machine driving process, in order to prevent the object in dustbin due to jolting, shaking etc. unexpectedly from
First discharge port or the second outlet drop out, it is preferable that are provided with first 6 at first discharge port, first 6 has and get out of the way the
First open position of one outlet and the first closed position for covering first discharge port, dustbin are provided with second 7, and second
Door 7 covers first 6 with the second open position that can expose first 6 and the second outlet of opening simultaneously and simultaneously
With the second closed position of the second outlet.Above-mentioned first 6 can cover first discharge port, and covering here can refer to
Full limitation all objects are discharged from first discharge port, may also mean that only limitation bulk solid is discharged from first discharge port, without
It limits fluid (such as water) to be discharged from first discharge port, for example, first 6 is provided with the mesh structure only allowed fluid from.
First 6 design can also be referred to for second 7, naturally it is also possible to be designed as completely enclosed door body so as to stop institute
There is object to be discharged from first discharge port and the second outlet.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, first 6 and second 7 can be with
Various forms is arranged on dustbin, in the present invention, in order to save dustbin inner space as far as possible, it is preferable that first 6
Be hinged in first discharge port, second 7 is hinged on the top of the first cabinet 1, first 6 and second 7 be all made of from it is lower to
On opening ways, and for operating easily, first 6 and second 7 be all made of hydraulic connecting rod mechanism controls open and close
Close movement.
To prevent the object of bulky grain or bulk from being sucked by the first blower portion or the second blower portion, it is preferable that the first blower
At least one of the connectivity part of the connectivity part and the second blower portion and the second cabinet 2 of portion and the first cabinet 1 is provided with filter screen.
The aperture of the mesh of filter screen can be changed according to the difference of working environment.
In addition, bulky grain or the object of bulk inside suction nozzle, dustbin to causing to impact in order to prevent, or blocking is inhaled
Mouth, it is preferable that sweeping machine includes grinding device, grinding device be arranged in the first suction nozzle along the front of sweeping machine direction of advance one
Side.Reuse suction nozzle sucking dustbin after the bulky grain of easy blocking suction nozzle or lump being crushed by using grinding device
In, the problem of being impacted inside suction nozzle blocking and dustbin by bulky grain or lump can be effectively prevent.
In order to make sweeping machine in operation, the object on road surface can be brought to the front of suction nozzle to facilitate suction nozzle to suck, excellent
Selection of land is provided in the bottom of car body and sweeps disk, sweeps the front that the first suction nozzle is arranged in along the direction that sweeping machine advances for disk.
It is the phenomenon that road surface fugitive dust can be generated when carrying out cleaning work due to sweeping machine, excellent in order to efficiently reduce fugitive dust
Selection of land, sweeping machine include the dust falling system for carrying out atomizing de-dusting to the dust raised when sweeping disk work.In the present invention,
Several nozzles that dust falling system includes water source and connect with water source, several nozzle settings are in sweeping machine bottom and to ground water spray energy
Enough efficiently reduce fugitive dust when operation.
Through the above scheme it is found that in road cleaning operation, to make the first cabinet 1 classify with the second cabinet 2
Storage, must be mutually isolated between the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2, still, if in the work without carrying out classification storage
Under condition, it is preferable that sweeping machine includes for the communication apparatus that the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 is interconnected, communication apparatus
Including the gate for switching over communication apparatus between on state and closed state.Without carrying out classification storage
As long as opening gate under operating condition, object between the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 will be towards gathering in one of garbage box
Collection can make two intracorporal objects of dustbin constantly rubbish thereto by constantly opening, the operation of closed shutter
Assemble in rubbish cabinet, total useful load of dustbin can be enhanced with this.
In order to enhance the object in the first cabinet 1 into the ability in the second cabinet 2, it is preferable that setting in the first cabinet 1
There is air injection equipment, air injection equipment is configured to the object in the first cabinet 1 blowing to communication apparatus.
The present invention also provides one kind to sweep path method, this sweeps path method using above-mentioned sweeping machine, and sweeping path method includes:
S1, rubbish is collected by the first suction nozzle and/or the second suction nozzle；
S2, the rubbish collected by first discharge port and/or the second outlet from dustbin discharge.
When sweeping machine carries out single cleaning modes, it is preferable that step S1 includes:
S11, pass through the first suction nozzle and the different types of rubbish of the second suction nozzle collection respectively；And
S12, at least partly rubbish in the first cabinet 1 is pooled in the second cabinet 2；
Step S2 includes: the rubbish collected by first discharge port and the second outlet from dustbin discharge.I.e. at some
Emptying point opens simultaneously first discharge port and the second outlet and the rubbish in dustbin is discharged.
When sweeping machine needs to carry out classification cleaning modes, it is preferable that step S1 includes:
S11 ', pass through the first suction nozzle and the different types of rubbish of the second suction nozzle collection respectively；
Step S2 includes:
S21, sweeping machine row to the second emptying point discharge the rubbish of the second cabinet 2 from the second discharge outlet；
S22, sweeping machine are gone again to the first emptying point, and the rubbish of the first cabinet 1 is discharged from first discharge port.
Path method is swept below with reference to the preferred embodiment interpretive classification cleaning modes of sweeping machine: firstly, closing first
Door 6 and second 7, sweeping machine is advanced forward, sweeps disk for the rubbish (including light object rubbish and sandstone ingredient rubbish) on road surface
Gather, while dust falling system is sprayed water to road surface to reduce fugitive dust, the rubbish gathered first passes around the first suction nozzle, light object rubbish
It is stored in the first cabinet of first suction nozzle sucking 1, the remaining rubbish that can not be picked up by the first suction nozzle is using second
Suction nozzle is sucked in the second cabinet 2 by the second suction nozzle and is stored, and completes to clean.When carry out classification dump rubbish when, first
Sweeping machine is driven to sandstone ingredient refuse-unloading point, open second 7 and guarantees first 6 closing, it will be in the second cabinet 2
Sandstone ingredient rubbish is poured onto sandstone ingredient refuse-unloading point, while also making the sewage in the first cabinet 1 by first 6
Reticular structure flow to sandstone ingredient refuse-unloading point, then, closes second 7 and drives sweeping machine row to light object refuse-unloading
Point opens first 6 again after opening second 7 the light object rubbish in the first cabinet 1 is poured onto light object refuse-unloading
Point closes first 6 and second 7 after the completion of toppling over, and work is toppled in the classification for completing rubbish.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited thereto.At this
It, can be with various simple variants of the technical solution of the present invention are made, in order to avoid unnecessary in the range of the technology design of invention
It repeats, the invention will not be further described in various possible combinations.But these simple variants and combination equally should be considered as
Content disclosed in this invention, all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dustbin characterized by comprising
Cabinet is provided with the partition (3) that the cabinet is divided into the first cabinet (1) and the second cabinet (2) in the cabinet, described
First cabinet (1) be provided with the first gas outlet for being connect with the first blower portion and for will first cabinet (1) it is interior
Object discharge first discharge port, second cabinet (2) is provided with the second gas outlet for connecting with the second blower portion
And for by the second outlet of the object discharge in second cabinet (2), the suction in first blower portion to be less than institute
State the second blower portion；
First suction tube (4) and the second suction tube (5), one end of first suction tube (4) is connect with first cabinet (1), described
The other end of first suction tube (4) with the first suction nozzle for connecting, one end of second suction tube (5) and second cabinet (2)
Connection, the other end of second suction tube (5) with the second suction nozzle for connecting；And
First (6) and second (7), described first (6) are arranged on the cabinet can open and close described the
One outlet, described second (7) are arranged on the cabinet can open and close second outlet.
2. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first cabinet (1) is arranged in second cabinet
(2) top, the first discharge port and second outlet are separately positioned on first cabinet (1) and second cabinet
(2) rear side；Described first (6) are arranged at the first discharge port, and described first (6), which have, gets out of the way the first row
First open position of outlet and the first closed position for covering the first discharge port；Described second (7) are arranged described
On cabinet, described second (7) have can expose first (6) simultaneously and open second dozen of second outlet
Open position and the second closed position for covering first (6) and second outlet simultaneously.
3. dustbin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described first (6) include that can only enable flow through
Permeable part.
4. dustbin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dustbin includes the first shield (8) and second
Shield (9), the first shield (8) setting prevent the first suction tube (4) sucking in first cabinet (1)
Object causes to impact to the inner wall of first cabinet (1), and the second shield (9) setting is in second cabinet (2)
To prevent the object of the second suction tube (5) sucking from causing to impact to the inner wall of second cabinet (2).
5. dustbin according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inside roof of first cabinet (1) has first
One end setting of recessed portion (10), first suction tube (4) is below first recessed portion (10) and recessed towards described first
Concave portion (10) to form the first discharge end, first shield (8) be arranged in first recessed portion (10) and with it is described
Discharged first spacing of light object can be made by having between first discharge end, and the inside roof of second cabinet (2) has
Second recessed portion (11), one end setting of second suction tube (5) is below second recessed portion (11) and towards described the
Two recessed portions (11) to form the second discharge end, second shield (9) be arranged in second recessed portion (11) and with
Discharged second spacing of particulate matter can be made by having between second discharge end.
6. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition (3) is equipped with opening (12) and is used for
The communication apparatus of the opening (12) is opened or closed, the communication apparatus includes:
Driving device (13)；
Sliding panel (15), the sliding panel (15) can cover the closed position of the opening (12) and open the opening
(12) it is moved between open position；And
One end of connecting rod (16), the connecting rod (16) is connect with the driving device (13), the connecting rod (16) it is another
One end is connect with the sliding panel (15) so that the sliding panel (15) moves between the closed position and the open position
It is dynamic.
7. dustbin according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the communication apparatus includes and the sliding panel (15) phase
The sliding slot (14) of cooperation, sliding slot (14) setting is in the two sides of the opening (12) so that the sliding panel (15) is along the cunning
The length direction of slot (14) is mobile.
8. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the central axis of first suction tube (4) and described
It is coplanar with the middle plane of the cabinet that the central axis of two suction tubes (5) is formed by face.
9. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first gas outlet and second gas outlet
At least one is provided with filter screen.
10. dustbin described in any one of -9 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is clear that the dustbin is equipped with air-blowing
Device is managed, the air-blowing cleaning plant includes the air jet pipe (17) of gas source and setting in first cabinet (1), the spray
Tracheae (17) includes inlet suction port (18) and air nozzle (19), and the inlet suction port (18) connect with the gas source, the jet
The inner wall that mouth (19) is provided towards first cabinet (1) is blown.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663405.1A CN108978555B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Garbage can |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663405.1A CN108978555B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Garbage can |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108978555A true CN108978555A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108978555B CN108978555B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663405.1A Active CN108978555B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Garbage can |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108978555B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109706874A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-03 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | More Pneumatic Systems of road-cleaning equipment and its control method |
| CN112353293A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 陈炳兰 | Differential pressure type multiple-effect control dust collector |
| CN112359762A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-12 | 浙江古思建筑科技有限公司 | Fallen leaf recovery device for garden engineering |
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| CA2299654A1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-22 | Roger Vanderlinden | Debris suctioning and separating apparatus for use in a surface cleaning vehicule having a mechanical debris elevator |
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| CN112359762A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-12 | 浙江古思建筑科技有限公司 | Fallen leaf recovery device for garden engineering |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108978555B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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